上海花千坊,爱上海同城交友,上海后花园论坛 – 第 23 页

New growth points, new quality productivity, and regional development are bright. China’s foreign trade has a strong momentum of steady improvement.

CCTV News:In 2023, the scale of China’s import and export increased steadily, and the development quality improved, which enhanced the overall confidence. At the same time, as the economic situation continues to improve and policies continue to strengthen, new growth points such as "new three kinds", emerging markets and new formats will be further cultivated and expanded, which will accumulate more kinetic energy for the steady improvement of foreign trade.

Since the beginning of 2024, this technology company in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province has been running at full capacity, where about 60 boxes of solar panels are put into containers every day and sent to Germany, Brazil, Spain and other countries.

Lu Zhenyu, Chief Operating Officer of Zhengtai Xinneng Technology:At present, the whole first quarter (production capacity) is full, so we work overtime to catch orders, and there is no holiday during the Spring Festival.

According to customs data, in 2023, the export value of "new three products" such as new energy vehicles, lithium batteries and photovoltaics exported from the Yangtze River Delta region reached 541.92 billion yuan, an increase of 19.7%, achieving double-digit high-speed growth. The total export volume of the Yangtze River Delta’s "New Three Samples" accounts for 51.2% of the whole country.

In 2023, the export growth rate of automobiles, mobile phones and ships in the Yangtze River Delta regions such as Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui reached 56.8%, 41.6% and 40.1% respectively.

Wang Yang, Director of Statistics and Analysis Department of Hangzhou Customs:Hangzhou Customs fully serves the implementation of national strategies such as the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, promotes the innovation of supervision modes such as "group processing trade" and "inspection before shipment", accelerates the cultivation of new kinetic energy of foreign trade, and fully promotes the high-quality development and high-level opening of foreign trade.

2023 is the fifth anniversary of the integration of the Yangtze River Delta as a national strategy. In the past five years, the import and export of the Yangtze River Delta region has increased by 37.3%, accounting for 36.3% of the total import and export value of the country. The Yangtze River Delta region is leading the national import and export to achieve higher quality opening.　

The Yangtze River Delta region accounted for 36.3% of China’s import and export.

The data shows that new quality productivity such as emerging markets, emerging industries and new trade formats has become the main kinetic energy leading the high-quality development of imports and exports in the Yangtze River Delta region.

In 2023, the import and export of the Yangtze River Delta region reached 15.17 trillion yuan, accounting for 36.3% of the country’s total import and export value.

As a core city in the Yangtze River Delta region, Shanghai’s import and export in 2023 was 4.21 trillion yuan, a record high. Automobile exports accounted for more than one-third of the national total, with a cumulative export of 1.895 million vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 36.7%.

Another important growth pole in the Yangtze River Delta region is private enterprises. In 2023, Zhejiang’s import and export performance of private enterprises exceeded 100,000 for the first time, accounting for about one-sixth of the country’s total, driving Zhejiang’s import and export, export and import to rank first in the national growth.

In 2023, the "new three kinds" became the new kinetic energy to pull the "troika". Jiangsu’s "new three kinds" exports lead the country, among which, the export scale of electric manned vehicles increased by 3.6 times year-on-year, mainly sold to the European Union, ASEAN, Australia and other countries and regions.

In addition, the Yangtze River Delta region has the only economic and trade cooperation demonstration zone in China for Central and Eastern European countries, China, Ningbo in 2023 — The demonstration zone of economic and trade cooperation between Central and Eastern European countries and Central and Eastern European countries achieved an import and export trade volume of 50.47 billion yuan, a record high.

The trade layout is diversified and the regional development highlights are numerous.

As national key strategic regions, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area have made outstanding contributions to China’s foreign trade import and export in 2023 by 12%, 36.3% and 19% respectively.

In 2023, the import and export of 9 cities in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Mainland was 7.95 trillion yuan, accounting for 19% of the total import and export value of China. The import and export of high-tech products is the highlight of this region, which shows the outstanding advantages in scientific research and development and industrial innovation.

Looking along the eastern coastal areas to the central region, in 2023, the total import and export value of Henan Province was 810.79 billion yuan, ranking first in the central region for 12 consecutive years.

In the northwest of China, Xinjiang has the largest land port facing Central Asia. In 2023, Xinjiang’s foreign trade import and export reached a record high, with a year-on-year increase of 45.9%, and its export scale to five Central Asian countries ranked first in the country.

In the southwest of China, facing ASEAN, China’s largest trading partner for four consecutive years, Yunnan has accelerated the construction of China’s radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and the trade scale has remained above 100 billion yuan for five consecutive years.

Ministry of Commerce： Pay close attention to the study of a new round of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade and strive to implement them as soon as possible.

Cctv newsThe State Council Press Office held a press conference on 26th to introduce the recent data and policies on production, consumption, import and export. Guo Tingting, Vice Minister of Commerce, said at the meeting that at present, the Ministry of Commerce is working hard to study a new round of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade in accordance with the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the deployment of the Government Work Report, and strive to put them into effect as soon as possible, fully consolidate the basic foreign trade and foreign investment, and strive to accomplish the annual objectives and tasks.

　　Guo Tingting introduced that in the first two months, China’s import and export of goods made a good start. Vertically, it continued the growth trend since October last year, and the scale reached a new high in the same period of history. Especially in terms of quantity, the quantity of exported and imported goods increased by 20.2% and 6.2% respectively compared with the same period of last year, which is a real increase in trade volume, indicating that the exchange of goods is very active. Horizontally, WTO Director-General Ivera said recently that the growth rate of global trade in 2024 may be less than the previous forecast of 3.3%. Recently, some countries have published the foreign trade data of the first two months, some of which have declined and some have increased slightly. By contrast, China’s foreign trade performance is generally better.

　　She said that from the structural point of view, more positive signs can be seen. For example, the import and export of private enterprises have grown rapidly, accounting for more than half of China’s total foreign trade; Mechanical and electrical products show strong competitiveness and exports maintain rapid growth; The "Belt and Road" trade cooperation is closer, and the growth rate of imports and exports of countries that have jointly built the "Belt and Road" is higher than the overall level.

　　Guo Tingting emphasized that all these positive factors fully reflect that China has a good foreign trade foundation, strong resilience and full vitality. We have more than 600,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance, of which private enterprises account for more than 80%. These enterprises have grown up in the international market and their competitiveness has been continuously improved. We have a complete industrial system and strong production capacity, and many high-quality products are widely welcomed internationally. We have all kinds of new formats and models that are developing vigorously, providing "new kinetic energy" for the development of foreign trade. Looking forward to the whole year, we should say that we are confident and confident in stabilizing foreign trade.

　　Guo Tingting believes that at the same time, the external situation facing China’s foreign trade is still very grim. The recovery of external demand is still unstable, and many international organizations predict that the global economic growth rate will be lower than the historical average in 2024. The World Bank predicts that the growth rate of global trade is only half of the average growth rate in the 10 years before the epidemic. Risk factors are also increasing, and geopolitical conflicts and "super election year" all bring more variables. Trade restrictions are also increasing, and protectionism and unilateralism are escalating, which seriously interferes with the stable operation of the global industrial chain supply chain and brings interference and obstacles to foreign trade enterprises to explore the international market.

　　"In 2024, to promote the steady growth of foreign trade quality requires us to overcome difficulties and make more efforts." Guo Tingting said that at present, the Ministry of Commerce is studying a new round of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade in accordance with the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the deployment of the "Government Work Report", striving to be implemented as soon as possible, making every effort to consolidate the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment, and striving to accomplish the annual objectives and tasks.

Life is sweet in the countryside on the road of revitalization (special report on going to the grassroots in the new year)

　　Editor’s words

　　The bumper harvest of fruits and vegetables in the characteristic greenhouse has promoted wealth and inspired the spirit; The renovation of old houses is guaranteed, and the house is bright, and the farmers’ hearts are more bright; The business of live broadcast with agricultural products is booming, which increases the income and attracts all kinds of talents to return home to start businesses and develop their strengths … … The first Spring Festival is coming soon after a comprehensive victory in poverty alleviation. Looking back on the past year, people’s lives are getting better and better, the road to rural revitalization is getting wider and wider, the characteristic industries are getting bigger and bigger, and there are more and more employment opportunities. Nowadays, the "hardware" and "software" in rural areas have been upgraded simultaneously, and both "environmental beauty" and "life beauty" have been combined. The effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization is progressing steadily.

　　In the activity of "Going to the Grassroots in the Spring Festival", our reporter went to Guangxi, Jilin, Shandong, Inner Mongolia, Hubei and other places to enjoy the new changes in the countryside and listen to the new expectations of the villagers.

　　Li Peijian, a villager from Xinxu Village, Beiliu City, Guangxi — —

　　Skillfully planting autumn and winter vegetables should be sold in season.

　　Our reporter Li zong

　　At 6 o’clock in the morning, in the cold wind, Li Peijian, a villager from Xinxu Village, Xinxu Town, Beiliu City, Guangxi, went out early and came to his contracted autumn and winter vegetable planting base to take care of the vegetable greenhouse. Although it is the twelfth month of winter, the shed is full of lush eyes. "This batch of cucumbers will be harvested in another month. It rains and cools down these days, which is the time when cucumbers are most prone to pests and diseases. You have to keep an eye on it." Li Peijian said.

　　"This season, I planted cucumbers, bitter melons, loofahs, etc., which are mainly sold to Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, making a seasonal difference. After all picking and selling, I can probably earn a net income of 200,000 yuan." Li Peijian said that in the past, growing 7 mu of vegetables at home could earn about 40 thousand yuan a year. In 2020, his family joined the Lvfengyuan Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative in Beiliu City, and contracted dozens of acres of autumn and winter vegetable planting. The cooperative provided seeds and technical support, and sold them.

　　In 2021, because it was just starting, the planting technology was not very exquisite. The output of autumn and winter vegetables planted by Li Peijian’s family did not meet expectations, but the net income still reached 150,000 yuan. "Standardized autumn and winter vegetables are very popular in the market. I have to work harder. As long as I work hard, I am not afraid of not making money. Last year, I added a two-story new house to the old house. This year, the car was also bought. " Li Peijian’s face is full of smiles.

　　Get up at 6 o’clock every day, busy in the field until dark, but Li Peijian doesn’t feel hard. "It will be very busy from now until the first month. After the first month, it can be picked and sold." Li Peijian said, "We have to ask the villagers for help then!"

　　It is understood that there are currently more than 1,000 professional cooperatives and family farms in Beiliu City, of which more than 100 professional cooperatives are engaged in fruit and vegetable cultivation. Li Peijian’s cooperative has a planting base of 1,550 mu, covering an area of 2,400 mu, and its sales revenue in 2021 is nearly 15 million yuan. After two years of planting experience accumulation, Li Peijian still wants to have greater development. He said, "It has to be scaled up again this year!"

　　Zhang Yongjiu, a villager from Maoshan Village, Dunhua City, Jilin Province — —

　　Live in a new house and have a comfortable year.

　　Our reporter Liu Yiqing

　　When I walked into Maoshan Village, Jiangyuan Town, Dunhua City, Jilin Province, I met 71-year-old Zhang Yongjiu, who had just returned from the market. The old man put the chickens, ducks and other new year’s goods he bought into the vat in the yard, and then covered it with a thick layer of snow. This is the natural "refrigerator" in Northeast China.

　　In the ice and snow, Zhang Yongjiu’s new house is particularly eye-catching. The orange walls are matched with the red roof, and the chimneys are bursting with white smoke, showing a beautiful rural scene. Into the house, one room and one living room, although small, are clean and tidy, with green plants and pink flowers blooming just right on the windowsill. The reporter was stuffed with melon seeds by the old man, sat on the kang together and listened to him talk about the past.

　　Twenty-four years ago, Zhang Yongjiu moved into Maoshan Village and has been living in an adobe house. The external wall made of yellow mud gradually peeled off with the wind and the sun, and the beams gradually aged. The most unbearable thing is the cold. The old house has no heating facilities and can only be heated by the fire kang. It’s warm in the bed when I just sleep, and when the firewood in the kang stove is burned out, it will be frozen and awakened.

　　Last autumn, considering that Zhang Yongjiu’s old house was in disrepair for a long time, the village invited a third-party organization to identify it as a D-class dangerous house, which met the reconstruction conditions. The town government helped him apply for 48,000 yuan for renovation of dangerous houses, and went through formalities, demolition of old houses and construction of new houses … … During the whole process, village cadres helped Zhang Yongjiu run before and after, and he also temporarily moved to a relative’s house to stay. In October of that year, Zhang Yongjiu’s new house was rebuilt on the original site.

　　Asked what else was needed, Zhang Yongjiu waved his hand with satisfaction: "Nothing is lacking! You see how bright our house is, and it will be bright when you look at it. " The once dilapidated wooden window has now become a shiny plastic-steel window. Now, looking out on the windowsill has become the old man’s favorite thing to do. The village also installed geothermal heating using clean energy for him. "There is no need to burn kang in the future. The room is warm from morning till night. This year is definitely a comfortable year."

　　Xu Jingbin, a villager from Xuguanzhuang Village, Qingdao City, Shandong Province — —

　　Life has changed when you work in a public welfare post.

　　Our reporter Li Rui

　　At dawn, 62-year-old Xu Jingbin put on labor gloves, a cleaning vest, got on a tricycle and hurried towards the village square. "The children have a winter vacation, and they all love to play here. We have to clean it up first." When the car stopped, Lao Xu took out the bamboo broom from the car hopper and "rustled" and "rustled", sweeping it from the outer ring of the square to the middle … …

　　Lao Xu is a villager in Xuguanzhuang Village, West Coast New District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province. He was originally a poor household with a file. He didn’t go out to work because he had to take care of his sick wife. Apart from the three acres of land at home, they have no other source of income and live in poverty.

　　In recent years, according to the actual situation of each village, the West Coast New District has set up poverty alleviation public welfare posts such as sanitation and cleaning, highway maintenance and forest management and protection. Xu Jingbin is a diligent person, and the small yard at home is always clean. In 2017, the village helped him to apply for a public welfare post, so that he could give full play to his "specialty" and become a cleaner, and he could receive a monthly post allowance from 800 yuan.

　　In his spare time, Xu Jingbin also relies on bricklayers’ skills to do odd jobs in eight neighboring villages. In recent years, with the help of the village, Xu Jingbin got rid of poverty, saved a sum of money and planted tea trees. Last year, he sold the first new leaves to the village cooperative and earned more than 3,000 yuan.

　　"Now I have learned to send short videos and bask in my new life." Xu Jingbin took out his mobile phone and said with a smile, "Look, since June last year, more than 20 articles have been sent, and there are almost 800 likes!" He thought about planting more tea trees this year. "When the living conditions are better, I will give up the public welfare post of cleaning staff to people who need it more than me."

　　Qu Bo, Party Secretary and Director of the People’s Social Security Bureau of the West Coast New District, introduced that by the end of last year, the West Coast New District had opened 472 rural poverty alleviation public welfare posts and distributed post subsidies of 9.57 million yuan. "In the future, we will continue to accurately open public welfare posts, improve the stability and long-term effectiveness of income increase, and give full play to the role of bottom guarantee."

　　Qi Xiaojing, a villager from peace village, Xing ‘an League, Inner Mongolia — —

　　Live broadcast brings agricultural goods to enrich one person.

　　Our reporter Ding Zhijun.

　　"I want 10 sets of farm-flavored gift packages." "Our unit has ordered 65 sets!" … … As the New Year approaches, Qi Xiaojing, a villager from Ping ‘an Village, Horqin Town, in Xing ‘an League, Inner Mongolia, a poverty-stricken area in the past, is selling agricultural goods online, and his business is getting more and more hot. Today, she is the head of the local talent incubation center in the town.

　　"We repackaged sticky bean bags, stupid chickens, frozen tofu, vermicelli, etc., and launched a farmer’s flavor gift package, which was sold through the e-commerce platform." Qi Xiaojing told reporters, "The idea of this gift package was come up with my sisters in the village. Don’t underestimate these farm-flavored products, which are always popular. In the winter of these years, each of the sisters can earn about 10,000 yuan, which is happy. "

　　Qi Xiaojing was once a poor college student from the countryside. After graduation, she chose to return to the countryside for development. In 2014, she founded the "Spreading Wing Planting Professional Cooperative", mainly engaged in the planting and picking of strawberries and melons, and began to try online operation and live delivery. Since then, the business has become more and more prosperous.

　　"I’m too busy these days." Qi Xiaojing said, "Our village is only a dozen kilometers away from Wulanhaote City. When the citizens eat, we will send it. The products are fresh and assured, and the demand is not small."

　　"Now, there are more and more customers in Shenyang and Dalian. Our products are becoming more and more abundant, with more than 100 varieties. " Qi Xiaojing introduced that in the past, the cost of promoting to foreign markets was relatively high, and the products were not easy to keep fresh. Now, we have established our own delivery channels and solved the problem.

　　At the end of last year, Qi Xiaojing came up with a new idea: she wanted to set up a tomato commune and turn it into a rural tourism destination combining leisure agriculture with research and labor practice, which would not only drive more villagers to get rich and increase their income, but also attract more talents to return to their hometowns for development. "It will be completed in June this year," Qi Xiaojing said happily. "You must visit again then!"

　　Wang Zhijun, a citizen of Chichong Village, Xianning City, Hubei Province — —

　　Rooted village primary school cares for Shanliwa

　　Our reporter Fan Haotian

　　"Teacher Wang is coming, sit down quickly, haven’t you had breakfast? I’ll cook noodles for you. " Early in the morning, Shen Shuxiang’s grandmother, a primary school student, was about to go out and fish in the net. She met Wang Qijun, who was visiting her home, and called him in. "Don’t bother. Today, I came here mainly to remind you of the safety issues in winter vacation, and also to see Shu Xiang’s study … …”

　　Wang Zhijun, 45, is a teacher at Chichong Primary School in Qingshan Town, Chongyang County, Xianning City, Hubei Province. Shen Shuxiang’s parents are working outside the home. Wang Zhijun visits home several times a year to help Shen Shuxiang with his homework and buy him clothes and stationery.

　　In 1995, Wang Zhijun became a rural teacher after graduating from a secondary normal school. For more than 20 years, he has been a teacher, a nurse and a ferryman, taking care of the children in the village wholeheartedly.

　　Over the years, Wang Zhijun has experienced the changes in Chichong Primary School. The school is located on an island surrounded by mountains on one side and water on three sides. In the past, children had to climb mountains and row boats when they went to school. Today, the road is built to the school gate, and three bridges are built around it. The school teaching building has changed from an adobe house to a two-story building, with multi-functional classrooms, electronic equipment and a new canteen and pumping toilet & HELIP; … Through the "joint school network teaching" system in the county, children can also listen to the distance teaching of school teachers in the city.

　　According to Wang Xiuli, deputy director of the Education Bureau of Chongyang County, since 2014, Chongyang County has continuously invested 309 million yuan to promote the improvement of school conditions in rural schools; In the past two years, a total of 283 compulsory education teachers and 60 kindergarten teachers have been recruited, and all of them have been arranged to teach in rural schools and kindergartens.

　　"In the past, people in the village wanted to send their children to school outside, and now our students have returned." Wang Zhijun said with a smile. Last year, two college graduates came to the school. Liao Chongfeng, 25, was a student of Wang Zhijun. After graduating from college, he took the initiative to take over the teacher’s baton … …

　　Layout design: Shen Yiling

　　Source: This newspaper and Xinhua News Agency reported.

Is Aurence aluminum a famous brand？ How about Aurence doors and windows？

Friends who know more about the decoration will know that the decoration of doors and windows is also very important in the process of decoration, but there are many brands in the market of doors and windows now. And there are many kinds of materials for doors and windows. Of course, this is to meet the needs of different people. So today we will focus on Aurence doors and windows and Aurence aluminum, right? These two questions will give you targeted answers.

Aurence aluminum, right? How about Aurence doors and windows?

Aurence aluminum material, right

1. Aurence Doors and Windows was founded in 2010. Its main products are broken bridge aluminum doors and windows profiles, plastic steel doors and windows profiles and aluminum-wood composite doors and windows profiles. Including 55 #, 60 #, 65 #, 70 # and other full range of door and window products, which are currently second-line brands.

2. Aurence doors and windows are widely used, including construction projects, outdoor villas, home decoration, office buildings and other places. Different types of doors and windows are suitable for different places of use.

3. Aurence Doors and Windows has a high-quality and professional team of design, development, manufacturing and engineering construction. There are strict inspection links in the selection of product materials, processing, debugging and installation of various components, and the quality of products has reached the quality standards.

4. Aurence Doors and Windows has set up service outlets for broken aluminum doors and windows in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi, Sichuan and other places. Apart from broken aluminum doors and windows, there are also services such as sun room, balcony sealing and terrace sealing.

Aurence aluminum, right? How about Aurence doors and windows?

How about Aurence doors and windows?

1. There are six large-scale production bases for doors and windows in Aurence, and there are already excellent domestic extrusion production lines for aluminum and plastic materials and imported production lines for surface treatment such as high-end fluorocarbon spraying, crystal swimming spraying, powder spraying, PU wood grain transfer printing and crystal swimming wood grain transfer printing.

2. Aurence doors and windows are characterized by good thermal insulation, sound insulation, impact resistance, air tightness, water tightness, fire resistance, anti-theft, wind pressure resistance, multiple colors and decoration.

3. Aurence doors and windows have always advocated environmentally friendly, energy-saving and high-performance products, so we also strive to do this in the process of producing products without adding any substances harmful to human health.

4. Aurence doors and windows are not only sold in major cities in China, but also exported to North America, Europe, Australia, Japan and other regions and countries, and are supported and loved by consumers.

5. The vision of Aurence doors and windows is to create a new era of cost performance in China doors and windows industry, and work together with peers and consumers to accelerate the development of China doors and windows industry and turn Aurence doors and windows into an China brand.

I believe that through the above answers, we can learn about Aurence aluminum, right? The correct answer to this question. He belongs to, and it is a very good brand of aluminum. How about closing doors and windows in Aurence? We can know that it has six production bases and excellent aluminum materials. That is to say, the doors and windows produced by him have the advantages of environmental protection, energy saving and high performance, so if you buy our innovative Aurence doors and windows, you can’t go wrong.

In September, these new regulations will be implemented.

From September, a number of new regulations will be formally implemented. Including the launch of new unified textbooks for primary and secondary schools across the country; Freshmen can also apply for entrepreneurial practice and retain their admission qualifications; The three major operators canceled domestic long-distance and roaming charges.

The number of ancient poems in the newly compiled Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools has increased.

Since 2012, the Ministry of Education has organized the compilation of textbooks on ethics and rule of law, Chinese and history of compulsory education in a unified way. It took five years to complete the editing work, and it started in September 2017 and was put into use in the initial grades of primary and secondary schools nationwide. The current textbooks such as People’s Education Edition, Guangdong Education Edition and Jiangsu Education Edition will be gradually replaced, and the era of "one syllabus and many copies" of Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools will officially end.

The number of ancient poems selected in Chinese textbooks has increased, and the genres are diverse. A total of 124 excellent ancient poems were selected from 12 volumes of 6 grades in primary schools, accounting for 30% of all selected poems, with an increase of 80%. Different from previous textbooks,The first volume of the new Chinese textbook for grade one returns to the tradition, recognizing Chinese characters first and then learning Pinyin.

In the ancient history part, history textbooks cover China’s ancient thoughts, literature, art and technology, involving more than 40 historical and cultural celebrities and more than 30 scientific and cultural works. The textbook of Morality and Rule of Law introduces traditional festivals, folk songs, traditional virtues, national spirit and ancient brilliant scientific and technological achievements.

Private schools are clearly divided into for-profit and non-profit.

The newly revised People’s Republic of China (PRC) Private Education Promotion Law shall come into force on September 1, 2017.The revised private education promotion law stipulates that the organizers of private schools can choose to set up non-profit or for-profit private schools.However, for-profit private schools that implement compulsory education may not be established. Before the amendment, the law on the promotion of private education stipulated that the organizers of private schools should not aim at making profits. Although you can get a "reasonable return", this income is still a reward, not a capital profit.

Freshmen can apply for entrepreneurial practice to retain their admission qualifications.

Newly revisedThe Regulations on the Administration of Students in Colleges and Universities shall come into force on September 1, 2017.. Highlights of the new regulations include:

Freshmen can apply for retaining their admission qualifications to carry out innovation and entrepreneurship practice, and they can also apply for suspension from school to start their own businesses after entering school.

Credits are not wasted because of dropping out of school. Students who re-take the entrance examination and meet the admission conditions and re-enter school have already obtained credits, which can be recognized by the admission school.

Double examination of freshmen’s admission. For the first time, the new regulations clearly put forward that the qualification of freshmen should be examined. The school shall conduct a preliminary examination of the qualifications of new students at the time of registration. After the students enter the school, the school shall conduct a review in accordance with the national enrollment regulations within 3 months.

You can be expelled from school for serious cheating, writing papers or buying and selling papers, such as replacing others or letting others take exams instead of yourself.

Three major operators cancel domestic long-distance and roaming charges

From September 1st, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom canceled domestic long-distance and roaming charges.Earlier, the 2017 government work report pointed out that all domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones were cancelled during the year. Subsequently, the three major operators quickly stated that they would completely cancel the domestic long-distance and roaming charges for mobile phones from October 1 this year. In the past few months, the three major operators have been actively preparing for it, one month ahead of schedule.

The national charity information disclosure platform officially released information.

The Ministry of Civil Affairs organized and developedThe national charity information disclosure platform (Phase I) will provide information release services to the outside world from September 1st.

According to the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on the Online Operation of the National Charity Information Publicity Platform, charitable organizations should publish annual work reports and financial accounting reports on time, and timely announce the implementation of charitable projects. Anyone who organizes public fund-raising activities must obtain the qualification of public fund-raising and fulfill the fund-raising filing procedures. If the period of public fundraising exceeds six months, the fundraising situation shall be disclosed at least once every three months, and the fundraising situation shall be fully disclosed within three months after the end of public fundraising activities. If the implementation period of a charity project exceeds six months, the implementation of the project shall be disclosed at least once every three months, and the implementation of the project and the use of funds and materials raised shall be fully disclosed within three months after the end of the project.

At the end of September, the country achieved direct settlement of medical treatment across provinces and different places.

In July this year, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said at the press conference in the second quarter that it requiredBefore the end of September, the national settlement system for medical treatment in different places will be fully launched and networked.To ensure that the online filing personnel can directly settle all the medical expenses of hospitalization in different provinces.

Public hospitals will cancel the drug addition before September 30.

The National Health and Family Planning Commission, the Ministry of Finance and other ministries and commissions jointly issued the Notice on Comprehensively Pushing Forward the Comprehensive Reform of Public Hospitals, which clearly stated that,Before September 30, the comprehensive reform of public hospitals will be pushed forward in an all-round way, and all public hospitals will cancel the drug addition (except traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces).

The two departments severely punish the fraudulent behavior of the application materials for the registration of drugs and medical devices.

The Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate jointly promulgated the Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Falsification of Application Materials for Registration of Drugs and Medical Devices, which came into effect on September 1, 2017.

The Interpretation stipulates that,Six situations, such as deliberately using false drugs for experimental purposes in the process of drug non-clinical research or drug clinical trials, will be considered as "serious circumstances", and the crime of providing false documents will be punished with fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and a fine.

Banks whose personal overseas credit card exceeds 1,000 yuan will be reported in the system.

The Notice of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Financial Institutions Submitting Overseas Transaction Information of Bank Cards issued by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange stipulates that,Since September 1, 2017, domestic card-issuing financial institutions have submitted to the foreign exchange bureau the information of all withdrawals of domestic bank cards and a single consumption transaction equivalent to 1000 yuan RMB or more.

In addition, according to the requirements of the Notice on Relevant Work of Launching the Foreign Exchange Management System of Bank Cards for Overseas Transactions, domestic financial institutions that newly start bank card business after September 1 should have the conditions to access the foreign exchange management system of bank cards and submit the overseas transaction information of bank cards before opening the overseas transaction business of bank cards.

The so-called quota in 1000 yuan is only a requirement for banks to report information, and it is not a limit for individuals to spend overseas.

Decentralize the management authority of production licenses for 8 categories of products.

Since September 1st this year, eight types of products will be approved and issued by the provincial quality supervision department; Previously accepted applications for production licenses for these eight categories of products shall be approved and issued by the General Administration.Eight categories of products include feed crushing machinery, building winches, light and small lifting and transportation equipment, steel for prestressed concrete, prestressed concrete pillows, grinding wheels, wire ropes and life-saving equipment.

How to prevent falling objects from high altitude？ Experts suggest that measures should be made in building design.

　　Nanfang Daily News (Reporter/Theway Intern/Yan Tiantian) Since June this year, when a boy was killed by falling from a window in a residential area in Futian, Shenzhen, the problem of falling objects and throwing objects continued to ferment in the workshop, which attracted great attention from all parties. A few days ago, the academic salon "Safety Precautions against Falling Objects in Shenzhen" hosted by Shenzhen Social Science Federation and undertaken by Mahong Foundation was held. Industry insiders suggested that Shenzhen should formulate anti-falling objects measures in the building design stage to block hidden dangers from the source. At the same time, scientific and technological means should be introduced to supervise falling objects and parabolic objects, and the investigation of potential safety hazards should be intensified.

　　"More than 20% of falling objects are man-made"

　　In June this year, the incident of a boy falling from a window in Futian, Shenzhen, caused national concern. Last week, the compensation plan was disclosed, and the owner and tenant compensated 1.8 million yuan and 200,000 yuan respectively, but this could not dispel the tragic ending. "Dropping objects from high altitude will cause five challenges. First, it will cause safety hazards, especially personal injury; The second is moral challenge, which increases the contradiction between neighbors and upstairs and downstairs; Third, legal challenges, the existing laws are not enough to cover the disputes caused by falling objects from high altitude, some can not get compensation, and some may sentence all households to compensation; Fourth, management challenges bring more thoughts to property management and social governance; The fifth is the economic challenge, which brings economic pressure to the families of the victims and the perpetrators, and the amount of compensation is millions. " Li Chaoshu, a wise man in committee of 100 and president of Shenzhen Brand Building Promotion Association, said.

　　Lin Zhiping, a member of the Civil Affairs Committee of Shenzhen Lawyers Association and a senior partner of Guangdong Ruiting Law Firm, gave a professional explanation for high-altitude parabolic objects and falling objects: "Parabolic objects are subjectively intentional, well-known and controllable, and falling objects are like doors and windows falling off and falling by themselves after years of disrepair. The biggest difference between them is that they bear different responsibilities. If it is parabolic, it may involve criminal responsibility; If it is just a falling object, the main responsibility is civil liability. "

　　Tang Heping, the representative of the vice president of Shenzhen Emergency Industry Association, also gave a set of data, saying that since 2015, there have been 561 cases of falling objects from high altitude, including 120 cases of falling objects from high altitude and 441 cases of falling objects from high altitude, with man-made throwing accounting for 21%. Therefore, it is more important to track the subjective parabolic danger.

　　"Now there are many parabolic phenomena in the villages in the city." Tang Heping said that in order to prevent falling objects from high altitude, some communities have installed anti-falling nets, but some old communities and villages in the city are still not installed.

　　"Sidewalks should be away from buildings"

　　"At present, falling objects, fires, electric leakage, falling and burglary have become the most fatal safety hazards in property management, and they are also the compensation for five major accidents in property management enterprises. However, once a falling object is thrown in the community, it will point the finger at the property management industry, which is actually a misunderstanding. " Zeng Tao, president of Shenzhen Property Management Association, said.

　　Zeng Tao believes that the core value of property management is to make the use state of buildings, ancillary facilities and public parts as close as possible to the safe state at the time of acceptance through professional and technical means. As long as the realty service enterprise can fulfill the responsibility of maintaining the shared facilities and public parts of buildings such as exterior walls and roads according to laws and regulations, and at the same time fulfill the obligation of informing, stopping and reporting potential safety hazards and accidents, it should be exempted from liability.

　　"Property management exactly want to be responsible for? Yes, it is the responsibility agreed in the property service contract. For the proprietary parts of the owners, such as balconies, windows, etc., the property service enterprises can only play a role of reminding and assisting, and there are no laws and regulations that have clear requirements for the home inspection and compulsory maintenance of property service enterprises. " Zeng Tao said that this is also the reason why the property company does not have to pay compensation in the case of falling from a window and killing a boy.

　　Regarding how to supervise the throwing of falling objects from high altitude, Zeng Tao believes that, first, it is necessary to reduce the falling ways of falling objects; The second is the way to reduce injuries caused by falling objects. "It is suggested that the government require the development and construction units to provide relevant measures to prevent falling objects in the project planning and design stage, which has been implemented in many countries and regions, otherwise it will not enter the construction stage at all. In road design, the sidewalk should be as far away from the external wall of the building or as far as possible inside the building, and a barrier layer should be set on the sidewalk close to the external wall of the building. You can refer to the design of community corridors in Hong Kong, which can not only shelter from the wind and rain, but also connect various communities and commercial areas to minimize the risk of falling objects and parabolic injuries. " Zeng Tao said that property service enterprises should intervene in the planning and design stage of real estate projects as soon as possible, put forward professional opinions, and intercept hidden dangers at the source.

　　Use 3D robot or infrared imaging technology to prevent falling objects.

　　"I hope that the government will legislate for this and use compulsory means to investigate the responsibility of high-altitude parabolic people. At the same time, effectively monitor high-altitude parabolic objects, such as installation monitoring on each floor, and improve the prevention of high-altitude parabolic objects through technical means. " Li Chaoshu said that in Hong Kong, China, Tokyo, and Singapore, there will be an annual or biennial investigation on the security risks of windows, air conditioners, curtain walls, and glass. The United States has also taken corresponding measures to prevent falling objects. For example, most high-rise buildings have platforms or sun visors on the second floor to block falling objects. Every building is surrounded by grass instead of roads, so people will not easily enter this area.

　　Tang Heping believes that "anti-falling technology" should also be considered while preventing people from falling from high altitude. For example, there should be strict requirements for window switches and stay bars of high-rise buildings, flowerpots should be installed as much as possible for greening, and precautions should be taken when designing and decorating houses. In addition, camera monitoring with snapshot technology should be installed to supervise the high altitude full-time.

　　Han Hongjie, technical director of Zhongyu (Guangdong) Technology Co., Ltd. suggested that modern scientific and technological means should be brought into play, and third-party professional technical detection means, such as 3D robot stereo scanning and infrared imaging, should be introduced to supervise falling objects and parabolic objects. The grid operator takes a snapshot of the terminal, then summarizes and classifies the data, and immediately deals with the first-class hidden danger. "It is recommended to conduct investigations within six months to one year. After special weather or disasters, tests should be carried out, and pre-disaster risk prevention should be self-examined. For example, before the typhoon comes, the third party should intervene after the typhoon, starting from the source, and treating the root cause and the symptoms." Han Hongjie said.

Hebei Wuji paper-cut inheritors cut out the ＂taste＂ of the Spring Festival.

Hebei Wuji paper-cut inheritors cut out the "taste" of the Spring Festival.

　　Zhongxin. com, Shijiazhuang, February 3 rd (Huang Xinyao) "Golden Pig Happy New Year", "Fat Pig Arch" and "Wealth from All Sides" … … Hundreds of "pig" elements of window paper-cutting are all over the studio of Niu Shimin, the inheritor of Hebei Wuji paper-cutting technology.

　　"It’s been 25 years. Every New Year, I will cut out hundreds of paper-cuts with the theme of the zodiac." Near New Year’s Eve, Niu Shimin is the busiest time, and he is rushing to make all kinds of "blessing pigs".

　　Niu Shimin, 48, was born in a paper-cutting family. He was influenced by his grandmother and fell in love with paper-cutting since he was a child. He followed his elders to cut some simple patterns such as five-pointed stars, flowers and birds, and zodiac signs to practice basic skills. "My grandmother was able to cut paper with both hands at the same time, which was my deepest memory when I was a child." Niu Shimin studied under the old paper-cutting artists Yang Sumiao and Sun Lifeng, and then embarked on the road of paper-cutting.

　　Over the past 30 years, Niu Shimin has cut out nearly 100,000 works. In addition to traditional patterns such as blessing, longevity and zodiac, Niu Shimin also recorded national events such as "Seven Gods Going to Heaven" and "Shanghai World Expo" with paper-cutting.

　　When talking about his painstaking work, Niu Shimin said that he was 36 years old when he cut Twelve Women in Jinling. At that time, he was full of energy and good eyesight. He often had a sudden inspiration in the middle of the night and began to create immediately. It took one year and two months from conception to completion.

　　Creation, teaching and participation in various foreign affairs activities. . Niu Shimin always can’t stop. Not long ago, Niu Shimin, as the representative of Shijiazhuang’s "Belt and Road Initiative" and the cultural and educational exchange activities in Russia, took the endless paper-cutting abroad and was sought after by local people.

　　"Foreign children even cry to find a teacher because it’s not their turn ‘ Go through the back door ’ Let me cut the silhouette. " Niu Shimin said that the paper-cut culture was as popular as the middle school in St. Petersburg wherever he went on this trip to Russia.

　　As a representative inheritor of Hebei’s provincial intangible cultural heritage, Niu Shimin has interacted with friends all over the world in recent years, and conveyed China’s voice with the unique cultural language of paper-cutting. His "foreign students" said that Hebei paper-cutting is amazing and China culture is amazing.

　　"For me, paper-cutting has become a companion and cannot be separated." Niu Shimin said that he hopes to continue to contribute to the spread of China culture to the world at the Beijing Winter Olympics, and to spread Hebei paper-cut art to more places and let more people know about it. (End)

General Administration of Customs： China’s foreign trade import and export declined slightly in the first five months of 2014.

The General Administration of Customs today released the foreign trade import and export situation in the first five months of this year. According to customs statistics, in the first five months of this year, China’s total import and export value was 10.3 trillion yuan, down 2.2% from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 5.4 trillion yuan, down 2.7%; Imports were 4.9 trillion yuan, down 1.6%; The trade surplus was 436.6 billion yuan, narrowing by 13.6%. In May, China’s total import and export value was 2.18 trillion yuan, which changed from 3.1% in the previous four months to 1.5%. Among them, the export was 1.2 trillion yuan, which was reduced by 4.8% in the first four months and increased by 5.4%. Imports were 0.98 trillion yuan, down 2.9%; The trade surplus was 220.4 billion yuan, an increase of 70.3% (below).

In dollar terms, in the first five months, China’s total import and export value was $1,679.1 billion, an increase of 0.2%. Among them, exports were 875.2 billion US dollars, down by 0.4%; Imports reached US$ 803.9 billion, up by 0.8%; The trade surplus was $71.3 billion, narrowing by 12.2%.

In May, China’s total import and export value was $355.02 billion, an increase of 3%. Among them, exports reached 195.47 billion US dollars, up by 7%; Imports reached US$ 159.55 billion, down 1.6%; The trade surplus was $35.92 billion, an increase of 74.9%.

In the first five months of this year, China’s foreign trade import and export mainly showed the following characteristics:

The import and export of general trade maintained growth, while the import and export of processing trade declined. In the first five months, China’s general trade import and export was 5.66 trillion yuan, up 5.1%, accounting for 55% of China’s total foreign trade, up 3.8 percentage points from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 2.76 trillion yuan, up 5.7%, accounting for 51.5% of the total export value; Imports reached 2.9 trillion yuan, up 4.5%, accounting for 58.9% of the total import value. The deficit under general trade was 141.46 billion yuan, narrowing by 14.4%. In the same period, the import and export of China’s processing trade was 3.25 trillion yuan, down 5.3%, accounting for 31.6% of China’s total foreign trade, down 1 percentage point from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 2.05 trillion yuan, down 4.8%, accounting for 38.3% of the total export value; Imports were 1.2 trillion yuan, down 6.1%, accounting for 24.3% of the total import value. The surplus under processing trade was 859.1 billion yuan, narrowing by 2.9%.

　　Imports and exports to the European Union, the United States, ASEAN and Japan maintained growth, while trade with Hong Kong declined. In the first five months, China-EU bilateral trade totaled 1.48 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.1%. The total bilateral trade between China and the United States was 1.31 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.6%. In the first five months, the total bilateral trade between China and ASEAN was 1.12 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.2%. The total value of bilateral trade between China and Japan was 777.38 billion yuan, up by 1.1%. In the first five months, the total value of bilateral trade between the Mainland and Hong Kong was 808.74 billion yuan, down by 28.3% (Table 1).

The proportion of total imports and exports in seven provinces and cities, such as Guangdong and Jiangsu, declined, and exports in the central and western regions were active. In the first five months, Guangdong’s total import and export value was 2.4 trillion yuan, down 19.7%, accounting for 23.3% of the country’s total import and export value. In the same period, the total import and export value of Jiangsu and Shanghai was 1.39 trillion and 1.15 trillion respectively, up by 3.6% and 6.1% respectively. The total import and export value of Beijing (including central units in Beijing) was 1.1 trillion yuan, down by 0.7%. In addition, the total import and export value of Zhejiang was 848.05 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; Shandong was 700.56 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; Fujian was 418.26 billion yuan, down 3.4%. The total import and export value of the above seven provinces and cities accounted for 77.8% of the total import and export value of the country, down 2.3 percentage points from the same period last year.

In terms of exports, in the first five months, Guangdong exported 1.4 trillion yuan, down 16.9%. Jiangsu exported 822.24 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5%; Zhejiang 628.45 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%; Shanghai 508.69 billion yuan, an increase of 0.7%; Shandong 338.25 billion yuan, an increase of 5.1%; Fujian 260.66 billion yuan, down 3.7%; Beijing 153.92 billion yuan, down 2%. Exports from the central and western regions maintained rapid growth, with the export growth rates of some central and western provinces such as Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Chongqing and Guangxi being 52.6%, 46.8%, 42.4%, 41.9% and 41% respectively.

Among the export commodities, the export of mechanical and electrical products declined, while the export of traditional labor-intensive products increased against the trend. In the first five months, the export of mechanical and electrical products in China was 3.04 trillion yuan, down 5.1%, accounting for 56.7% of the total export value. Among them, the export of electrical and electronic products was 1.29 trillion yuan, down 11.3%; Mechanical equipment was 963.15 billion yuan, an increase of 0.1%. In the same period, clothing exports reached 384.67 billion yuan, an increase of 0.2%; Textiles reached 269.78 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; Footwear was 126.04 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%; Furniture was 122.24 billion yuan, down 8.9%; Plastic products reached 87.94 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5%; Luggage was 61.88 billion yuan, down 8.1%; Toys were 25.88 billion yuan, up by 11.5%; The total export of the above-mentioned seven categories of labor-intensive products was 108 million yuan, which reversed from a decrease of 0.8% in the first four months to an increase of 0.4%, accounting for 20.1% of the total export value. In addition, fertilizer exports reached 8.381 million tons, an increase of 1.2 times; 33.94 million tons of steel, an increase of 33.6%; There were 358,000 automobiles, a decrease of 6.6% (Table 2).

Among the imported commodities, the import volume of major commodities increased, and the average import price generally fell. In the first five months, China imported 380 million tons of iron ore, up 19%, and the average import price was 741.7 yuan per ton, down 12.5%. Crude oil was 130 million tons, up 11.1%, and the average import price was 4,788.7 yuan per ton, down 3.3%. Grain was 41.226 million tons, an increase of 40.1%; Among them, soybean was 27.82 million tons, up 35.3%, and the average import price was 3,609.7 yuan per ton, down 5.9%. Primary plastic was 10.732 million tons, up 12.7%, and the average import price was 12,400 yuan per ton, down 0.6%. The unwrought copper and copper products were 2.167 million tons, up by 33.6%, and the average import price was 45,500 yuan per ton, down by 11%. There were 451,000 tons of unwrought aluminum and aluminum products, up by 40.2%, and the average import price was 23,000 yuan per ton, down by 23.3%.

In addition, imported coal was 130 million tons, down by 0.9%, and the average import price was 489.4 yuan per ton, down by 15.3%; Refined oil was 12.9 million tons, down 29.6%, and the average import price was 4,891.8 yuan per ton, down 0.8%. Steel was 6.114 million tons, up 6.4%, and the average import price was 7636.7 yuan per ton, up 1.8%. The import of mechanical and electrical products was 2.03 trillion yuan, down 5.4%; Among them, there were 571,000 automobiles, an increase of 35.1% (Table 3).

China’s foreign trade export leading index has further strengthened. In May this year, China’s foreign trade export leading index was 42.3, 0.4 higher than that in April, which has been rising for three consecutive months, indicating that China’s exports will continue to improve in the next 2-3 months.

With the approval of the State Council, since the release of customs statistics in 2014, statistics denominated in RMB have been adopted in an all-round way.

First-line observation of Canton Fair： More service trade enterprises help the foreign trade chain to flow smoothly.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, November 4th (Reporter Ding Le, Huang Haoyuan) At the booth of Ningbo Library Testing Co., Ltd., kai jiang, the sales director from China, together with his German and Colombian colleagues, was busy receiving endless consultations. "We are a third-party inspection service organization and launched ‘ VR factory inspection ’ The service is very popular because of its high credibility. It can be said that there is no dead angle to show the panoramic view of the factory to foreign merchants. "

　　On October 15th, a foreign buyer negotiated business in a small appliance booth. Xinhua News Agency reporter Deng Hua photo

　　"More than 95% of our customers are foreign buyers, and the order volume has doubled since 2015. At this Canton Fair, it attracted more customers from Southeast Asian and South American countries. " Kai jiang said, "With the acceleration of the internationalization of China enterprises, our business has also covered Southeast Asia from China."

　　At the 134th Canton Fair held from October 15th to November 4th, more professional service providers appeared. In the trade service zone, more than 200 enterprises in the fields of finance and insurance, logistics and warehousing, testing and certification participated in the exhibition, providing trade supporting services for Chinese and foreign enterprises.

　　Enterprise financing, agent purchasing, agent import and export, bonded overseas warehouse, cross-border e-commerce agent operation … … At the booth of Xinyang International Import & Export (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd., advertisements prominently display diversified services.

　　"Different from traditional foreign trade companies, we are a one-stop comprehensive foreign trade service platform, linking hundreds of service enterprises in different fields, mainly providing overall problem solutions for small and medium-sized enterprises." Xue Jingxian, foreign trade manager of Xinyang, said, "We focus on foreign trade export, and the factory focuses on product production and quality. Doing professional things separately is conducive to smooth foreign trade and longer economic and trade cooperation."

　　On October 31, foreign buyers visited and negotiated in the clothing exhibition area. Xinhua News Agency reporter Deng Hua photo

　　The service trade business in the field of digital technology has been highlighted in this Canton Fair. The "one-stop" and "full-process" digital technology solutions provided by China enterprises have attracted many overseas merchants. Matching clothes at will on digital fitting mirror, realizing high simulation modeling in design software, and viewing clothing details on display screen … … This is the 3D design workstation of Zhejiang Lingdi Digital Technology Co., Ltd. at the Canton Fair, which is full of science and technology.

　　Xiao Rong, sales director of Lingdi, introduced that the enterprise is a 3D digital service platform for the fashion industry chain, providing digital R&D solutions from design to production for brands, manufacturers and fabric manufacturers, and helping them to transform digitally. "For traditional garment manufacturing enterprises, 3D design, revision and other functions can be used on the development end to improve the efficiency of garment research and development and reduce research and development costs; On the sales side, the customer acquisition rate is further improved through digital kanban and virtual exhibition hall. "

　　International trade settlement service is also an important link to facilitate transactions. The booth of PingPong, a global payment platform serving cross-border trade, was full of people who came to negotiate, and many merchants opened accounts on the spot. Zhang Lin, Marketing Director of Hangzhou Ping-Pong Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. said that hundreds of merchants have been received since the opening of the Canton Fair. It is understood that as of the end of June this year, PingPong accumulated service enterprises to achieve cross-border transaction volume of over 800 billion yuan.

　　On October 15th, merchants visited and bought at the Canton Fair. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Hanxin photo

　　"For many small and medium-sized enterprises, there is a threshold for using traditional cross-border collection methods, and their own ability in exchange rate management, capital risk response, and fraud identification is insufficient, which is easy to cause financial losses." Xu Zhongping, business strategy director of PingPong, said, "With the diversification of its business format and layout, capital trading scenarios and security risks are also more complicated. Our role is to facilitate the global fund management of SMEs and reduce the risk of funds. "

　　From January to September this year, China’s service trade continued to grow. The total import and export of services was 4,818.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.7%. Among them, the proportion of trade in knowledge-intensive services increased, with exports reaching 1,151.29 billion yuan, up by 10.4%. According to the insiders, China manufacturing is moving from product internationalization to enterprise internationalization, from goods export-oriented to the combination of goods, services, technology and capital export, and from price competitive advantage to comprehensive competitive advantage.

Don’t let children indulge in the virtual world and be ＂heroes＂

"If you form a help team, you can PK with your brothers." "The gunfight dream of hundreds of millions of mice" and "Your legend is your decision" … Teenagers who grew up in the Internet age, while enjoying the convenience brought by the Internet, also suffered from the erosion of all kinds of bad information, confusing the boundary between virtual world and reality.

Indulging in online games has a negative impact on children who are not deeply involved in the world. Experts suggest that many measures should be taken to provide a healthy and green online environment for teenagers and effectively protect the physical and mental health of hundreds of millions of underage players.

Minors playing online games become a hidden worry.

The reporter learned from interviews in Liaoning, Guangdong, Shanghai, Shaanxi and other provinces and cities that more than 95% of students said that they had played games with computers, iPads, mobile phones, etc., and at most they had played games for more than five or six hours. Some primary school students can casually name three or five games. Some students have paid money to buy equipment and upgrade their grades in the game, and said that playing games has an impact on their body, mood and parent-child relationship.

"When I grow up and earn money, I will buy all the guns in Sniper for Life and Death!" Liang Liang, a first-grade pupil, is only 6 years old, but he can name a series of games such as Sniper for Life and Death, Gunfight for All, and Wrath of Thunder. This little boy who has been playing games for more than 3 years thinks that games such as Plants vs Zombies and Happy Meals are "too naive", and only these shooting games with characters and scenes such as Oscar Pistorius, Death Wars and Ultimate Mutation are exciting enough.

According to a survey of 10 students in Grade One and 12 students in Grade Five in an ordinary primary school, 10 students in Grade One play games, while 10 students in Grade Five play games. Among them, most girls play some leisure games such as Subway Parkour, Barbie Makeup and Making Cakes, while boys generally play shooting games such as bullets and elite of the line of fire. Students said that most of them play games on their home computers or their parents’ mobile phones. Generally, parents will allow them to play for about half an hour after finishing their homework.

Some research reports show that the top three activities of urban minors online are playing games, listening to music and chatting. Playing games has become the first application for minors to surf the Internet.

"Now the Internet is everywhere, and it is unrealistic to prohibit children from contacting it. How to protect children from bad culture is the most troublesome problem for parents." Ms. Zhang, the mother of a second-year student in Guangzhou, said. The reporter learned that in order to avoid children’s contact with online games, many parents and schools have adopted the method of "blocking": there is no TV at home, and the computer is set with passwords to prevent children from touching it. Some schools confiscated more than 1,000 mobile phones from students in one semester.

Violence and money worship online games endanger the physical and mental health of minors.

"Recently, I heard a classmate introduce a game called" The Road to Survival ",which is also a popular game on the leaderboard. It’s mainly for killing zombies, and it’s very real with sound effects. There are all kinds of zombies in it, which are suddenly pulled over while you are walking, and all kinds of colors and blood appear on the screen in an instant. I was scared that night, and I didn’t dare to play later. " The 17-year-old boy Xiao Zhang said.

The reporter logged into 4399, 7K7K and other game websites, and saw that there were violent game columns such as zombies and snipers, among which there were more than 2,300 small games with the theme of zombies.

The evaluation results of 1,150 games by China Youth Network Association from October 2011 to February 2015 show that there are 880 adult games and 270 green games, accounting for only 23.5% of the total. Some games full of blood, killing and pornography not only bring visual impact to minors with weak discrimination, but also subtly make children advocate violence and subconsciously bury a tendency to solve problems by violent means.

In addition, spending money to build game equipment has become the most common setting in online games, and it costs a lot. There are also nearly 20% games that spend money to wash evil props or settings. The reporter learned from the relevant departments that it is forbidden to spend money to wash evil.

Shao Dehai, director of the Network Technology Division of the Central Network Film and Television Center of the Communist Youth League, said that the negative impact of online games can’t be seen simply from the appearance. A seemingly fresh cartoon game is likely to have problems such as excessive gambling, high cost, deliberately creating hatred among players, and wantonly spreading the values of money supremacy. If it is not immersed in the game for a long time, it is difficult to find it.

Strengthen supervision and create "network blue sky"

Minor players are surrounded by all kinds of bad games, and adult games are still growing, which is worrying. Relevant experts suggest that more measures should be taken to strengthen the supervision of game companies and effectively protect the physical and mental health of hundreds of millions of underage players.

Shao Dehai suggested that the competent authorities should carry out game grading work. The grading system not only provides the public with reference content, but also provides the game industry with actionable standards and market expectations, thus enhancing industry self-discipline. Through the publicity and promotion of the grading system, parents of minors and even broader social forces can be brought into the ranks of game supervision subjects. Understand the game through reasonable and appropriate grading information, and make appropriate judgments and choices.

Wang Xiaodong, executive vice president of Guangzhou Baitian Information Technology Company, suggested strengthening the supervision of game companies, strictly limiting the behavior of game companies to create hatred and war among players and spread violent culture, and prohibiting game companies from spreading the values of money first. Once problems are found, they will be dealt with immediately.

To create a "network blue sky" for students, parents, schools, the government and even the whole society need to work together to create a safe and credible network environment suitable for minors.

Tao Ran, director of the Addiction Medicine Center of the General Hospital of Beijing Military Region, said that most children’s addiction to the Internet is a problem in family education and environment. Relevant departments should educate and train parents, establish a correct understanding of the use of games, and parents should strictly control the time when children use electronic products, strengthen exchanges and communication with children, cultivate children’s hobbies in real life, and earnestly fulfill their responsibility of monitoring minors’ online use.

Su Yumin, a political teacher in Hunnan No.1 Middle School in Shenyang, suggested that primary and secondary schools should face up to the fact that students are generally exposed to online games, analyze, discover and master the psychology and preferences of minors in time, strengthen the construction of campus network culture, pay attention to students who are addicted to the network, and play the role of peer groups to guide them to use the network correctly and appropriately. (Reporter Wang Ying Zheng Tianhong Qiu Yi Yang Yimiao)

首页