标签归档 阿拉爱上海同城对对碰

competitive sports

Since the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), competitive sportsmen in China have made great efforts, constantly surpassed and courageously climbed the peak, and made remarkable achievements, making important contributions to the national sports cause and socialist construction and development. The development of competitive sports is closely related to the national economic and social development, and is in the same direction and synchronous with the development process of the Chinese nation from "standing up" to "getting rich" to "getting strong". The outstanding achievements of competitive sports also highlight the great achievements of socialist modernization, and reflect the strong vitality and vitality of the development path of sports with China characteristics.

    First, the development process

(a) the initial stage of development (1949-1978).After the founding of New China, facing the situation at home and abroad, how to quickly improve the level of competitive sports to meet the needs of international exchanges has become an important task. Combined with the national conditions at that time, China’s sports industry established the strategy of "combining popularization with improvement". Since participating in the 15th Helsinki Olympic Games in 1952, China’s competitive sports have gradually emerged. The first National Games in 1959 brought new development opportunities for competitive sports, and competitive sports have made great progress in the achievements of domestic and international competitions and the training of outstanding athletes. However, the ten-year turmoil has seriously hindered the development of sports in China. Under the guidance of the strategic policy of "shortening the front and ensuring the key points", the limited social resources have been applied to key areas to ensure the local development and catch-up of competitive sports.

(2) The stage of steady development (1979-1992).Since China resumed its legal seat in the International Olympic Committee in 1979, the main task of competitive sports has been to "climb the peak bravely and win glory for the country", and to achieve excellent results in international competitions under the promotion of "priority development strategy" and cultivate excellent athletes for the country. Under the guidance of the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China’s competitive sports have actively explored the reform of system and mechanism, and the reform of competitive sports management system, competition training system and talent training system has been launched in an all-round way. With the promotion and guarantee of the national system, competitive sports have achieved steady growth of their own strength.

(3) Rapid breakthrough stage (1993-2008).After 1992, China’s competitive sports showed the trend of professionalization and marketization, and the development and perfection of socialist market economy further injected new vitality into competitive sports. Taking the reform of football as a breakthrough, the reform and development of competitive sports in China has been deepening. The main task of competitive sports at this stage is to absorb the achievements of professional reform, vigorously improve the scientific, systematic and international level of competitive sports, implement the outline of Olympic glory plan, and obtain the results of international competitions with the help of "Olympic strategy". In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, we achieved the goal of ranking first in the world in gold medals and medals, enhanced the comprehensive strength of competitive sports, shaped a good international image, and made a historic leap in the international competitiveness of competitive sports.

(4) The stage of transformation, upgrading and all-round development (2009-present).After the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the main tasks of competitive sports are to actively explore the sustainable development mode, vigorously promote the reform of competitive sports system and mechanism, innovate the Olympic preparation mode and implement the national games system reform, and steadily promote the substantive reform of Olympic sports associations. Especially since entering the new era, competitive sports have gained new development impetus, and gradually realized the institutional mechanism transformation from single management to multiple governance, from "glory-winning sports" to all-round sports, from "gold medal first" to the compound goal transformation of showing comprehensive strength, and competitive sports have gathered new development vitality.

Second, the main achievements

(A) the Olympic journey to create excellent results

Since the 15th Helsinki Olympic Games in 1952, the China delegation has been making its mark on the Olympic stage. In 1984, Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal in the Olympic Games, achieving a "zero breakthrough" in gold medals and medals. From the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games to the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, China participated in 9 Summer Olympic Games and won 224 gold medals, 167 silver medals and 155 bronze medals. Since China participated in the 13th Winter Olympics in 1980, China has participated in 11 Winter Olympics. In 1992, it achieved a breakthrough of zero medals and zero gold medals in 2002, especially in the Vancouver Winter Olympics in 2010, China entered the top 8 medals list for the first time. By 2018, China has won 13 gold medals, 28 silver medals and 21 bronze medals in the Winter Olympics. It took only 24 years for the Los Angeles Olympic Games to return to the Olympic family and achieve the breakthrough of "zero" Olympic gold medal, to enter the first group of Olympic gold medal list for the first time in Sydney Olympic Games in 2000, and to top the gold medal list for the first time in Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. Competitive sports achieved leap-forward development and created a miracle in the history of competitive sports in the world.

(2) The number of world champions and world records has increased.

Since participating in the 15th Helsinki Olympic Games in 1952, China athletes have been winning glory for their country and bravely climbing the peak, and made historical leaps again and again. Especially since the reform and opening up, the number of world champions in competitive sports has increased. Since 1978, China athletes won four championships in the world series, Chinese athletes have won 252 Olympic champions. Won 3319 world champions, accounting for more than 99% of the total since the founding of New China; It has surpassed the world record by 1,125 times, accounting for 86.4% of the total since the founding of New China. Among them, from 1978 to 2000, China athletes won 1,392 world championships, with an average of 60.5 in 23 years, far exceeding the growth rate of other countries in the world in the same period.

(C) created a large number of stable Olympic gold medals

We constantly focus on creating key projects suitable for China’s national conditions, forming a relatively stable group of key projects, creating seven dominant events, such as diving, table tennis, badminton, gymnastics, weightlifting, shooting and judo, and many potential dominant events, such as wrestling, fencing, archery, cycling and taekwondo. China’s competitive sports have become an important force in the international sports arena. In addition, a large number of outstanding sports teams have emerged in China, such as China women’s volleyball team, China table tennis team, China mountaineering team, and China diving team known as the "dream team".

(D) The advantages of the national system and the Olympic strategic system have been formed.

Since the founding of New China, China’s sports have actively adapted to the requirements of the development of market economy, and constantly adjusted and improved the national system through persistence, so that the national system can always exert great cohesion, mobilization and coordination, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the national sports system to jointly do a good job in competitive sports. After 70 years’ continuous test of sports practice by several generations of sports workers, the national system has become a magic weapon to promote the rapid development of competitive sports in China and achieve brilliant achievements. Relying on the national system can widely mobilize the enthusiasm of the national resources and sports system in a special period, effectively form an institutional mechanism of government-led, departmental coordination and social participation, shape a strong working force, and promote competitive sports to achieve excellent results in world competitions.

(5) Successfully bid for hosting the Olympic Games, World Championships, Asian Games and other major international events.

Successfully held the 1990 Beijing Asian Games, 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games, 2011 Shanghai World Swimming Championships, 2012 Haiyang 3rd Asian Games, 2013 Nanjing 2nd Asian Youth Games, 2013 Tianjin 6th East Asian Games, 2014 Nanjing 2nd Youth Olympic Games, 2015 Beijing World Athletics Championships and 2015 Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships. Many comprehensive international events, such as the 2018 Nanjing World Badminton Championship, the 2019 Men’s Basketball World Cup and the 7th military world games in Wuhan in 2019, have also successfully bid for the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022, the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2022, the 3rd Asian Youth Games in Zhanjiang in 2021 and the 12th World Games in Chengdu in 2025. In particular, the bid for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has made Beijing the only city in the world that has hosted the Summer Olympic Games and the Winter Olympic Games.

(6) A large-scale team of outstanding competitive sports talents has been trained.

Give full play to the advantages of the national system, vigorously implement the strategy of "strengthening the body with talents" in the field of sports, and gradually establish a training system for athletes, coaches, sports management, scientific research personnel, medical personnel and other outstanding talents, and create a talent team with sufficient quantity, reasonable structure and excellent quality. The number of competitive sports talents is growing steadily, the scale of talent team is growing, and the talent structure is constantly optimized. By 2007, there were 17,937 outstanding athletes in China, including 489 international athletes, 4,230 national athletes, 5,635 first-class athletes and 7,583 second-class and below athletes. From 2008 to 2016, China has trained 2,725 international athletes and 21,020 international athletes. From 2008 to 2017, there were more than 5,000 national athletes and 700 international athletes every year, reaching 854 in 2014. By 2017, there were 24,354 coaches and 1,659 coaches in China. By 2016, there were 95,472 referees nationwide, including 485 international referees and 1,819 national referees, distributed in 72 sports.

(VII) The reform of professionalization and socialization of competitive sports has achieved remarkable results.

Promoting the professionalization and social reform of competitive sports is an important breakthrough to improve the development level of competitive sports. Since the founding of New China, China has continuously promoted the substantive reform of sports associations in the field of competitive sports, actively explored the development mode of professional sports under the conditions of socialist market economy, continued to promote the professionalization of qualified sports, improved the professionalism level of football, basketball, tennis and other sports, and used the social market to help the development of competitive sports, forming a professional league market of a certain scale. Since 2015, taking football reform as a breakthrough, the professional development level of football, basketball and volleyball has been continuously improved, and the social participation of professional sports has been continuously expanded.

(VIII) The position and role of competitive sports in serving the national strategy are increasingly prominent.

Since the founding of New China, competitive sports have made outstanding achievements in domestic and international competitions, at the same time, their own connotations and extensions have been continuously enriched, and they have been continuously integrated with economic, social, cultural, diplomatic and other fields, which has played an important role in national development. By hosting and participating in various large-scale international competitions, it has displayed the good image of China and the new features of economic and social development, shaped the image of a big country, and demonstrated the great achievements of China’s reform and opening up. By vigorously developing the competition performance market, professional sports market, sports fitness and entertainment market, the industrialization of competitive sports projects was promoted. In 2016, the total output of the sports competition performance industry was 186.8 trillion yuan, and the added value reached 6.55 billion yuan. With the deepening of China’s sports reform, the political value of competitive sports, which mainly serves the rise of the country, has gradually changed to the humanistic value of meeting social needs. Focusing on meeting the needs of people’s cultural life, it has continuously exerted the diversified values of leisure, education and health of competitive sports.

(9) Chinese sportsmanship has been enriched in practice and carried forward in the whole society.

Chinese sports spirit is an important cultural wealth produced in the field of competitive sports in China. Since the founding of New China, we have gradually formed the Chinese sports spirit with the connotation of "winning glory for our country, unity and cooperation, selfless dedication and tenacious struggle". The Chinese sports spirit has inherited the timeless national spirit of the Chinese nation and condensed the painstaking efforts of generations on the sports front, which has been continuously promoted in practice. China Women’s Volleyball Team is not afraid of strong players, and has worked hard to create the glory of five consecutive championships. The "Women’s Volleyball Team Spirit" has greatly inspired the people of the whole country’s passion for reform and has become a powerful spiritual driving force for the whole nation to forge ahead. "How many times can you have in life", "Keep your mind on the motherland and look at the world" and "Rush out of Asia and go to the world" far exceed the scope of sports and become a powerful spiritual force that inspires the people of the whole country to strive for self-improvement and strength. Chinese sports spirit has enriched the content of socialist spiritual civilization construction, and has become a treasure to inspire the people of the whole country to actively participate in socialist modernization, and has been widely promoted in the whole society.

Third, the development direction of competitive sports in China in the new era

1. Enrich the new connotation of competitive sports development and help build a powerful country in the new era.

First, we should change from the single value of serving the country to the multi-value of meeting social needs, and broaden the value connotation of competitive sports development. We should put more emphasis on promoting national and social construction in the new era through competitive sports, constantly tap the economic, cultural and educational values of competitive sports, play a comprehensive role in promoting national economic and social transformation and upgrading, serving national foreign strategy in the new era, and promoting national civilization and social harmony, so as to expand more space and gather more energy for competitive sports’ own development, so as to better play the important role of competitive sports in the new journey of building a socialist modern country.

Second, from one-dimensional glory for the country to comprehensive service for social development, closely meet the needs of building a strong country in the new era and innovate the target connotation of competitive sports development. It is necessary to promote the new connotation of competitive sports development from the height of national development and national rejuvenation, closely link the development of competitive sports with the destiny of the country and the nation, reposition the development direction of competitive sports from the height of national development and national strategy, better serve the goal of building a healthy China and a strong country, promote the transformation of development mode of competitive sports from the starting point of meeting people’s sports needs, and continuously enhance the motivation and vitality of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of competitive sports.

The third is to change the priority development and catch-up development of competitive sports to coordinated development and all-round development, and optimize the structural connotation of competitive sports development. Competitive sports in the new era should always adhere to the people-centered development concept, correct the structural problems in the development of competitive sports in time, and fill the shortcomings in the development of competitive sports as soon as possible. It is necessary to carry out the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing", ensure the balanced development of various elements in competitive sports, implement sustainable development evaluation, and promote the connotative development of competitive sports by optimizing the development mode of competitive sports.

2. Establish a new system and mechanism for the development of competitive sports, and improve the modernization level of governance capacity.

First, the institutional mechanism of competitive sports has changed from single management to multi-governance, from unlimited government power to limited power, from "one-wheel drive" of government management and operation to "four-wheel drive" of government, society, market and individuals, from "vertical" management to "flat" governance, so as to promote the continuous transformation of competitive sports to the "flat" governance structure of government-led, social participation and personal investment. Strengthen the top-level design, change the government functions, establish the main position of social organizations in the development of competitive sports, and constantly integrate the full participation of society, the effective participation of the market, the voluntary participation of citizens and the government’s leadership to create a new competitive sports governance structure that makes full use of social resources, relies on social forces, government participation and market support.

The second is to change from extensive relying on concentrated resources to organizational system focusing on scientific and technological assistance and mechanism innovation, and to promote the intensive transformation of competitive sports governance structure to multi-mechanism coupling innovation. Integrate the institutional resources of competitive sports, strengthen the coordination between government regulation and market resource allocation, promote the development mode of competitive sports to change from the extensional expansion with emphasis on quantity to the connotative development with emphasis on quality, continue to innovate the operational mechanism of competitive sports, from the extensive one that emphasizes the concentrated investment of resources to the intensive one that relies on the innovation of ideas and systems, and from the human-intensive one to the scientific one, so as to improve the overall structural benefits of competitive sports and guide the continuous development of competitive sports to the connotative one.

The third is to change from a single state investment to an Olympic preparation organization and management model with multiple participation of the state and society, so as to enhance the activity of the preparation system and mechanism. Promote preparation by reform, strengthen reform by preparation, innovate the management mechanism of national team’s preparation, guide and encourage local sports and social organizations, enterprises, universities and individuals to undertake the task of Olympic training by coordinating various forces such as government, society, market, individuals and industries, integrate various forces, mobilize the enthusiasm of diverse subjects to prepare for the Olympic Games, build a national preparation organization and management platform, and build a preparation system with multiple participation of the state and society.

3. Constantly improve the development strategy of competitive sports and improve the ability to win glory for our country.

First, from highlighting the advantages of the Olympic Games to the comprehensive and coordinated development of various competitive sports, by enhancing the overall strength of competitive sports, we can improve the ability of competitive sports to win glory for the country. Change the layout of Olympic strategic events centered on dominant events, improve the structure of competitive sports events, expand and consolidate the scale of dominant events while maintaining the level of dominant events, vigorously implement the strategy of revitalizing collective ball events and the strategy of comprehensively improving physical fitness events, achieve breakthroughs in the most influential events recognized in the world, maintain the comprehensive level of winter events and continuously improve international competitiveness, and achieve world-class results in the summer Olympic Games and world competitions. By optimizing the structural layout of competitive sports, we can establish a reasonable distribution of events.

Second, the Olympic strategy has changed from focusing on quantity and scale to emphasizing quality and efficiency, from the supremacy of gold medals to the compound goal of showing comprehensive strength, enriching the new connotation of competitive sports winning glory for the country. Shaping and popularizing a healthy and positive view of gold medals has shifted from simply pursuing the improvement of sports level to enhancing the comprehensive competitiveness of competitive sports. Fully understand the national development, national image, national spirit and social value behind competitive sports, scientifically coordinate the preparations for major events, and pay more attention to the right to speak in international sports, the right to participate in international sports affairs, the ability to host international events, and the right to formulate rules for large-scale events, so as to comprehensively enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of competitive sports.

Third, from passive response to active adaptation to the development law of international competitive sports, from mentoring to tackling key problems in the Olympics, we will vigorously promote the work of "science and technology assistance" and improve the scientific and intelligent level of sports training. Actively adapt to the changes of international politics, economy and information technology, deepen the research on the development law of competitive sports, grasp the evolution characteristics and training laws of Olympic events, and improve the scientific and technological content behind gold medals. It is necessary to build a scientific and technological assistance platform, speed up the construction of compound training teams, promote the deep integration of new technologies, new materials, new equipment and physical training, special training, functional monitoring, medical rehabilitation, dietary nutrition, psychological training, intelligence information and other training practices, speed up the intelligent transformation of training venues, equipment and facilities, and improve the scientific and informational level of training process and state monitoring.

4. Vigorously promote the work of "science and technology assistance" and improve the scientific level of sports training.

The first is to improve the system and mechanism of "science and technology assistance" work. Establish a scientific and technological service system that is compatible with the socialist market economic system and closely integrated with sports training practice, improve the unified management mechanism, break through the barriers between various projects, and closely integrate science and technology with training practice by building a platform for resource sharing and experience exchange. Make extensive use of social market resources, attract all social forces to participate in the work of "science and technology assistance", and jointly carry out scientific research, science and technology service and guarantee by giving full play to the advantages of different participants, so as to create an efficient, multi-channel and multi-form sports training information service network and sports science and technology incentive and guarantee mechanism, and improve the quality and efficiency of science and technology service.

The second is to vigorously implement the "science and technology assistance" and the science and technology support plan. Introduce big data and artificial intelligence technology, strengthen international information collection, and dynamically analyze and master big data of competitive sports in various countries; Develop science and technology around the actual needs of sports training, organize multiple forces to carry out public relations on major competitive sports research projects by means of science and technology, and promote the application of high and new technology in sports training practice; Strengthen the big data analysis of technical and tactical training, improve the level of special physical training and scientific recovery and regeneration, speed up the update iteration of biotechnology, sports equipment, training equipment and scientific research instruments, strengthen scientific training, nutrition recovery, state control and multidisciplinary scientific and technological public relations, improve the scientific and informational level of training process and state monitoring, and gradually improve the scientific and technological content of the project through equipment innovation and equipment upgrading.

The third is to build a modern multi-functional intelligent venue. Improve the scientific and technological elements of training venues and facilities in China, gradually improve the scientific and technological content of venues and facilities through equipment innovation, equipment transformation and upgrading, and promote the integration of training, scientific research, medical care, rehabilitation and other elements into training venues. It is necessary to constantly upgrade and transform the multifunctional intelligent venues that meet the needs of preparing for the Olympic Games, and build an intelligent training center with multi-functions such as technical diagnosis, medical supervision, information collection and physical recovery, so as to provide excellent hardware guarantee for sports training and competition.

5. Construct a modern competition system with China characteristics and improve the professional level of competitive sports.

The first is to promote the socialization, scientificization, institutionalization and diversification of the competition system. Reform the system of the National Games, the Winter Games and the Youth Games, improve the methods of organizing and managing the Games, promote the integration of the National Games with the Olympic Games, link the annual events with the National Games, closely combine domestic and international competitions, and carry out various series, grand prix and sub-races to meet the needs of people in different regions and at different levels. We will implement the hierarchical and classified management of competitions, expand the flexibility, openness and autonomy of holding and participating in professional competitions, mobilize the enthusiasm of diversified competition subjects, and establish a single competition system that meets the needs of project development and market, the requirements of the growth and success of young athletes, and is in line with international standards.

The second is to innovate the development mode of professional sports with China characteristics. First of all, to coordinate the relationship between China’s professional sports and professional sports that win glory for the country, we should not only base ourselves on China’s national conditions but also respect the development law of professional sports, coordinate the relationship between project management centers and associations and professional clubs, and make extensive use of social market resources to improve the competitive level of sports according to the marketization degree of sports in China; Secondly, we should promote the substantive operation of professional leagues, do a good job in the top-level design of professional sports leagues, create professional leagues with different projects, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of social markets to participate in professional competitions, build a league management system guided by the government, relying on the market and supervised by associations, and establish a development model of professional leagues with China characteristics.

The third is to cultivate professional brand events with international influence. Give full play to the leading role of the market, fully tap the professional development potential of different projects, and build professional sports clubs with China characteristics and high-level professional brand events. Actively promote all kinds of sports clubs to the international market, explore the professional development path of football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, golf and other projects in China according to the professionalism and influence of sports in China in the world, and strive to cultivate 3-5 professional brand events with international influence by 2050.

6. Persist in implementing the strategy of strengthening the body with talents and promote the diversified training of competitive sports talents.

The first is to build a new competitive sports reserve talent training system with multiple inputs from sports system, education system and social forces. Broaden the ways to train athletes, vigorously promote the integration of sports and education, mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of talent training units, social organizations and individuals while continuing to play the leading role of government departments, and give play to the role of the market in popularizing projects and cultivating reserve talents. Improve the youth sports network and linkage mechanism combining schools, communities and families, realize the organic combination of sports schools, school sports teams, amateur sports schools and sports clubs, and lay a solid foundation for cultivating competitive sports reserve talents.

The second is to improve the training level of high-level coaches, referees and other compound talents. Further implement the elite coach training plan, strengthen the construction, management and training of high-level coaches, improve the evaluation mechanism of coach coaching management and the methods to improve coaches’ professional ability, establish a lifelong learning system for coaches, and comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality and innovation ability of high-level coaches in China. Improve the scientific level of compound training management team, and build a talent team recognized by international sports organizations by accelerating the training of physical training talents in China, expanding the scale of physical training and rehabilitation talents in China, and increasing the training of high-level competition managers and referees.

The third is to promote the diversification of the talent training mode of the national team. Innovate the formation mode of the national team, optimize the selection method of outstanding talents, and vigorously promote the socialization, institutionalization and localization of the training of high-level talents of the national team. By relying on various forces to mobilize the enthusiasm of social participation, we will actively establish cooperative relations with some colleges and universities and individual associations, and use various forces to build a new national team. In addition, we should combine education policy with competitive sports policy to cultivate outstanding reserve talents, continue to carry out cross-border multi-disciplinary talent selection, establish a long-term mechanism combining project selection with cross-border selection, continue to implement the strategy of strengthening the body with talents, and build a reserve talent echelon with different projects linked and progressive.

Tearing the windshield to save people from becoming popular. Police: It is important to save people and don’t want to become popular (Figure)

  Recently, a video of a traffic policeman tearing the windshield to save people became popular. In the video, a car with a rear-end collision was seriously damaged at the front of the car, making it difficult for the driver to escape. At a critical moment, a man wearing a police uniform jumped on the front of the car and tore off the windshield with his bare hands to rescue the driver. According to the traffic police brigade of Fenghua City Public Security Bureau in Zhejiang Province, the rescue coordinator is Qiu Feilong, the coordinator of Shangtian Squadron of this brigade. When talking about why he had to go up and tear the glass with his bare hands, Qiu Feilong said, "I didn’t think I would get hurt. It’s important to save people. Anyone will do this."

  event

  Tear the windshield of a car by hand

  Video of saving lives is transmitted online.

  Recently, a video of a man tearing the windshield with his bare hands to save people was circulated on the Internet. The video shows that on a black car with a severely deformed front, a man is trying his best to tear the windshield of the vehicle. Because the glass has been completely broken and stuck together only by explosion-proof membrane, it is particularly dangerous for men to tear with their bare hands.

  In the video, the airbag that has bounced off can be seen vaguely inside the vehicle, and the uniform worn by the man who saved the man reveals the word "police".

  On February 3rd, the Traffic Police Brigade of Fenghua Public Security Bureau of Zhejiang Province issued a notice on the content of video shooting. According to reports, the video shooting took place on the afternoon of February 2. The traffic police and colleagues of Fenghua Shangtian Squadron who were patrolling encountered a rear-end collision on the road. They were worried that the injured were in danger, so they rescued them with their bare hands. At present, the injured are no longer serious.

  Since then, the above videos have been uploaded to the network for a large number of forwarding, which quickly triggered a heated discussion. Many netizens praised the behavior of saving people and expressed concern about the safety of saving the "traffic police". "It hurts when you look at it, and you should equip the traffic police with cut-proof gloves." "Good intentions and good disposal methods."

  detail

  Unable to open the door due to deformation.

  Tear off the broken glass piece by piece.

  However, the title of "Traffic Police Tearing Windshield to Save People by Hand" posted on the Internet is actually not very accurate. According to the Fenghua Traffic Police Brigade, the hero of the rescue is actually Qiu Feilong, a local Shangtian squadron assistant policeman. At about 3 pm on February 2, a car was passing through the intersection of Xiawangcun, Fenghua Xiachao Line, and a rear-end collision occurred because of its too fast speed. Due to the impact, the front of the car was seriously deformed and the airbag popped up. However, because the driver of the vehicle did not fasten his seat belt, he rolled in the car after the collision, and with the strong impact of the airbag, he fell into a coma on the spot.

  At the critical moment, Qiu Feilong, the assistant policeman of Shangtian Squadron of Fenghua Traffic Police Brigade, and his colleagues just passed by. Seeing this scene, they immediately launched a rescue. After asking the surrounding witnesses, I learned that the driver was still trapped in the car, but the door could not be opened due to deformation. Qiu Feilong jumped on the hood and tried to tear the front windshield of the vehicle by hand.

  At that time, although the windshield had been smashed, it was still tightly adhered to the explosion-proof membrane. Considering the importance of saving lives, Qiu Feilong forgot to wear gloves, so he could only tear off the broken car glass pieces by hand. In the meantime, people kept reminding him to be careful to avoid being cut by broken glass, but he did not hesitate at all, but quickly tore a big hole in the glass. Soon, Qiu Feilong and the onlookers successfully rescued the unconscious driver in the car. After the rescue, the driver was fine, while Qiu Feilong left many tiny wounds on his hand.

  Connect with the police

  There is no time to think too much when saving people.

  I just did what I had to do

  Yesterday, Beijing Youth Daily reporter interviewed Qiu Feilong by telephone. He was shopping with his wife on a rare holiday. Qiu Feilong introduced that he joined the traffic police team in 2006. On the day of the incident, two people, myself and my colleagues, were patrolling normally and came across the car accident on the way. When the trapped driver was rescued, he was still in a coma. "He didn’t wake up when I went to the hospital later. When my colleagues in the accident department went to see it again the next day, they said that people had woken up and it was okay."

  When talking about the rescue video, Qiu Feilong said that although he had seen the video, everyone’s comments had not been read after uploading it to the Internet. "I still want to keep a low profile and don’t want to become popular." Qiu Feilong said that when he decided to rescue with his bare hands, he didn’t think about whether he would be injured or not, mainly because he was afraid that the accident vehicle would catch fire and endanger the lives of the trapped people. "It is important to save people, so there is no time to think about it." According to him, although he did not take the initiative to inform his family, his family still knew about it through the Internet. "This is what we should do at work. I believe that no matter who meets it, they will choose to do so." Text/Reporter Kong Linghan Coordinator/Jiang Shuo

How to prevent falling objects from high altitude? Experts suggest that measures should be made in building design.

  Nanfang Daily News (Reporter/Theway Intern/Yan Tiantian) Since June this year, when a boy was killed by falling from a window in a residential area in Futian, Shenzhen, the problem of falling objects and throwing objects continued to ferment in the workshop, which attracted great attention from all parties. A few days ago, the academic salon "Safety Precautions against Falling Objects in Shenzhen" hosted by Shenzhen Social Science Federation and undertaken by Mahong Foundation was held. Industry insiders suggested that Shenzhen should formulate anti-falling objects measures in the building design stage to block hidden dangers from the source. At the same time, scientific and technological means should be introduced to supervise falling objects and parabolic objects, and the investigation of potential safety hazards should be intensified.

  "More than 20% of falling objects are man-made"

  In June this year, the incident of a boy falling from a window in Futian, Shenzhen, caused national concern. Last week, the compensation plan was disclosed, and the owner and tenant compensated 1.8 million yuan and 200,000 yuan respectively, but this could not dispel the tragic ending. "Dropping objects from high altitude will cause five challenges. First, it will cause safety hazards, especially personal injury; The second is moral challenge, which increases the contradiction between neighbors and upstairs and downstairs; Third, legal challenges, the existing laws are not enough to cover the disputes caused by falling objects from high altitude, some can not get compensation, and some may sentence all households to compensation; Fourth, management challenges bring more thoughts to property management and social governance; The fifth is the economic challenge, which brings economic pressure to the families of the victims and the perpetrators, and the amount of compensation is millions. " Li Chaoshu, a wise man in committee of 100 and president of Shenzhen Brand Building Promotion Association, said.

  Lin Zhiping, a member of the Civil Affairs Committee of Shenzhen Lawyers Association and a senior partner of Guangdong Ruiting Law Firm, gave a professional explanation for high-altitude parabolic objects and falling objects: "Parabolic objects are subjectively intentional, well-known and controllable, and falling objects are like doors and windows falling off and falling by themselves after years of disrepair. The biggest difference between them is that they bear different responsibilities. If it is parabolic, it may involve criminal responsibility; If it is just a falling object, the main responsibility is civil liability. "

  Tang Heping, the representative of the vice president of Shenzhen Emergency Industry Association, also gave a set of data, saying that since 2015, there have been 561 cases of falling objects from high altitude, including 120 cases of falling objects from high altitude and 441 cases of falling objects from high altitude, with man-made throwing accounting for 21%. Therefore, it is more important to track the subjective parabolic danger.

  "Now there are many parabolic phenomena in the villages in the city." Tang Heping said that in order to prevent falling objects from high altitude, some communities have installed anti-falling nets, but some old communities and villages in the city are still not installed.

  "Sidewalks should be away from buildings"

  "At present, falling objects, fires, electric leakage, falling and burglary have become the most fatal safety hazards in property management, and they are also the compensation for five major accidents in property management enterprises. However, once a falling object is thrown in the community, it will point the finger at the property management industry, which is actually a misunderstanding. " Zeng Tao, president of Shenzhen Property Management Association, said.

  Zeng Tao believes that the core value of property management is to make the use state of buildings, ancillary facilities and public parts as close as possible to the safe state at the time of acceptance through professional and technical means. As long as the realty service enterprise can fulfill the responsibility of maintaining the shared facilities and public parts of buildings such as exterior walls and roads according to laws and regulations, and at the same time fulfill the obligation of informing, stopping and reporting potential safety hazards and accidents, it should be exempted from liability.

  "Property management exactly want to be responsible for? Yes, it is the responsibility agreed in the property service contract. For the proprietary parts of the owners, such as balconies, windows, etc., the property service enterprises can only play a role of reminding and assisting, and there are no laws and regulations that have clear requirements for the home inspection and compulsory maintenance of property service enterprises. " Zeng Tao said that this is also the reason why the property company does not have to pay compensation in the case of falling from a window and killing a boy.

  Regarding how to supervise the throwing of falling objects from high altitude, Zeng Tao believes that, first, it is necessary to reduce the falling ways of falling objects; The second is the way to reduce injuries caused by falling objects. "It is suggested that the government require the development and construction units to provide relevant measures to prevent falling objects in the project planning and design stage, which has been implemented in many countries and regions, otherwise it will not enter the construction stage at all. In road design, the sidewalk should be as far away from the external wall of the building or as far as possible inside the building, and a barrier layer should be set on the sidewalk close to the external wall of the building. You can refer to the design of community corridors in Hong Kong, which can not only shelter from the wind and rain, but also connect various communities and commercial areas to minimize the risk of falling objects and parabolic injuries. " Zeng Tao said that property service enterprises should intervene in the planning and design stage of real estate projects as soon as possible, put forward professional opinions, and intercept hidden dangers at the source.

  Use 3D robot or infrared imaging technology to prevent falling objects.

  "I hope that the government will legislate for this and use compulsory means to investigate the responsibility of high-altitude parabolic people. At the same time, effectively monitor high-altitude parabolic objects, such as installation monitoring on each floor, and improve the prevention of high-altitude parabolic objects through technical means. " Li Chaoshu said that in Hong Kong, China, Tokyo, and Singapore, there will be an annual or biennial investigation on the security risks of windows, air conditioners, curtain walls, and glass. The United States has also taken corresponding measures to prevent falling objects. For example, most high-rise buildings have platforms or sun visors on the second floor to block falling objects. Every building is surrounded by grass instead of roads, so people will not easily enter this area.

  Tang Heping believes that "anti-falling technology" should also be considered while preventing people from falling from high altitude. For example, there should be strict requirements for window switches and stay bars of high-rise buildings, flowerpots should be installed as much as possible for greening, and precautions should be taken when designing and decorating houses. In addition, camera monitoring with snapshot technology should be installed to supervise the high altitude full-time.

  Han Hongjie, technical director of Zhongyu (Guangdong) Technology Co., Ltd. suggested that modern scientific and technological means should be brought into play, and third-party professional technical detection means, such as 3D robot stereo scanning and infrared imaging, should be introduced to supervise falling objects and parabolic objects. The grid operator takes a snapshot of the terminal, then summarizes and classifies the data, and immediately deals with the first-class hidden danger. "It is recommended to conduct investigations within six months to one year. After special weather or disasters, tests should be carried out, and pre-disaster risk prevention should be self-examined. For example, before the typhoon comes, the third party should intervene after the typhoon, starting from the source, and treating the root cause and the symptoms." Han Hongjie said.

Does Paxlovid, a specific drug of Pfizer COVID-19, help people who have been vaccinated?

Source | A drug Buff

In December 2021, Pfizer COVID-19 took the medicine orally. Paxlovid Obtain FDA emergency use authorization.

In February 2022,Paxlovid It was approved by emergency conditions in National Medical Products Administration, China, and then it was written into the latest diagnosis and treatment plan.

Paxlovid It has been approved for listing in more than 50 countries around the world.

but Paxlovid Its use in the real world is full of controversy.

"I thank the pharmaceutical companies for providing patients with effective COVID-19 therapy. But I am also frustrated that these companies seem to be in complete control of the situation, and I believe that Americans can get more benefits from pharmaceutical giants as long as our regulators dare to ask. Paxlovid was approved based on a study that seems to exaggerate the benefits that most Americans can get from this drug, rather than providing us with more information about it. " This is a primary care doctor at Weill Cornell Medical College in new york when talking about Covid-19’s therapeutic drugs. Paul Fenyves Some feelings.

Among the antiviral drugs in COVID-19, Pfizer’s Paxlovid Has become an obvious winner for two reasons:

Firstly, compared with monoclonal antibodies and Remdesivir, Paxlovid, as a pill, is easier to administer.

Secondly, Paxlovid seems to be very effective. A clinical trial shows that,Hospitalization or death of high-risk patients who received treatment decreased by 89%..

It seems to be very effective because there is a problem: FDA’s emergency use authorization (EUA) for Paxlovid is only based on the data of a single trial, and the trial only includes people who have never been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine before. At present, 76% of American adults have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, and it is estimated that 58% of Americans have been infected with Covid-19, so the experiment supporting Paxlovid EUA is not directly applicable to most Americans.

This means that doctors who treat patients with COVID-19 do not know to what extent (if any) Paxlovid can benefit patients who have been vaccinated. Doctors only have hope and speculation, and continue to prescribe Paxlovid to high-risk patients in COVID-19, but they are not sure whether they are really helping them.

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Paxlovid Generic has been authorized in 95 countries.

History seems familiar.

Paxlovid’s current situation is reminiscent of previous antiviral drugs.oseltamivirIt was also controversial during the outbreak of swine flu.

Influenza kills an average of 40,000 Americans and hundreds of thousands of people around the world every year, so everyone is trying to develop antiviral drugs that can reduce its severity. Roche first introduced it in 1999.oseltamivir (oseltamivir), it is such a drug. Clinical studies reported by Roche show that existing evidence shows that Tamiflu reduces the risk of pneumonia, which is a common and important complication of influenza. For many years, doctors’ impression of using Tamiflu is that it reduces the risk of serious diseases.

Tamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate capsule) is indicated for the treatment of influenza A and B in adults and children over one year old. Patients should use it within 48 hours of the first symptom.

Tamiflu was included in the list of essential drugs by WHO. During the influenza outbreak in 2009, governments all over the world spent a lot of money to reserve a lot of Tamiflu to protect their citizens, because its manufacturer said, "Trust us, it works!" .

The Cochrane Collaboration made a meta-analysis of the clinical trial data of oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Legonqing of GSK) and all published literature research results, and formed a comprehensive report, which was published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) on April 10th, 2014.

The report pointed out that, oseltamivir can reduce the proportion of symptomatic influenza in prevention research.It can shorten the time needed for symptom relief in treatment research; However, there is no obvious effect in improving the hospitalization rate, and there is no strong evidence to support the reduction of influenza complications such as pneumonia, which has no obvious effect in reducing the spread of the virus. At the same time, it also questioned the practice of many countries in the world to reserve Tamiflu to prevent influenza pandemic.

In response to these reports, Roche issued a statement saying that it disagreed with the overall conclusion of Cochrane Collaboration Group. This report did not include all the data about Tamiflu, "only included 20 research data from 77 clinical trials they had mastered, and excluded the actual data obtained from observational trials".

However, in 2017, WHO adjusted Tamiflu from "core drug" in the list of essential drugs to "supplementary drug", and the applicable population was hospitalized critically ill patients who were diagnosed or suspected of influenza.

Although many doctors are skeptical about Tamiflu, they are like Paul Fenyves Similarly, they can’t ignore a drug that may be helpful to patients, especially the drug approved by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Therefore, doctors continue to prescribe Tamiflu to patients with high-risk influenza, hoping that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Paxlovid’s data

Paxlovid’s situation is not exactly the same as Tamiflu’s, but there must be some "historical reappearance": doctors have to make clinical decisions on antiviral drugs for respiratory viruses without sufficient data.

There are two noteworthy facts about the people who participated in the Paxlovid trial. They were not vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine and had never been infected with Covid-19 before.

First of all, even if the Paxlovid trial began in July 2021, only a few Americans were in the category of unvaccinated and uninfected with Covid-19, so the test results were never directly applicable to most Americans.

Secondly, Paxlovid is obviously more effective for people who have not been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine or have never been infected before, so the experiments supporting its use exaggerate the benefits that most people see from the drug.

Maybe you will say that Pfizer has started to test Paxlovid in high-risk population who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, yes, but this trial is a mixture of vaccinated and unvaccinated patients, which may confuse the problem. More importantly, the test results will not be released until November 2022.

On April 29th, Pfizer released a phase II/III clinical (EPIC-PEP) study of Paxlovid for post-exposure prevention. The results show that,Paxlovid failed to reach the main end point, that is, effectively preventing the infection of family members who had contact with confirmed patients in COVID-19.. Therefore, Paxlovid has no preventive effect.

Who cares?

Pfizer’s first experiment exaggerated the efficacy of Paxlovid, which is not surprising, because as a pharmaceutical company, it has endless motivation to maximize its influence and promote sales.

But to everyone’s surprise, the US federal government will buy Paxlovid worth $5 billion, without Pfizer’s quick action to answer this basic question: "How does Paxlovid perform in high-risk groups who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine or previously infected?"

Paxlovid costs $530 (about 3,500 yuan) for a five-day course of treatment, but if there is no proper data, it is impossible to judge whether it is a good deal or a bad one. For example, if it is necessary to prescribe 10,000 courses of Paxlovid for people over 65 who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine to prevent one hospitalization, then a government may not place an order immediately; On the contrary, if 10 people can avoid a hospitalization by taking Paxlovid, they will be in a hurry to buy more.

However, if we don’t know the performance of Paxlovid in people who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, it is impossible to make such calculations.

In addition, given the history of Tamiflu, the requirements for data transparency and independent review should be cautious.

Some people may say, even if we finally learn that Paxlovid’s benefits from people who have been vaccinated or infected before are greatly weakened, who cares?

But this problem is a symbol of a bigger problem: we lack the much-needed independent review of drug clinical trials.

Americans have seen scandals caused by poor supervision. When Covid-19 appeared, the pharmaceutical industry performed exceptionally well, providing safe and effective vaccines in record time. But before that, many Americans had "learned" not to trust Big Pharma, so many people (tragically) rejected this life-saving intervention.

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Comparison of Action Mechanism between COVID-19 Vaccine and Oral Medicine

The discussion around "vaccine indecision" mainly focuses on false information, but what is missing is to admit that the pharmaceutical industry has wasted public trust for decades.

Instead of continuing to feel depressed about people who have not been vaccinated, we should reflect on ourselves and then start rebuilding the public’s trust step by step, which will be a long-term work.

Accord offers a discount of over 60,000 yuan, with strong power, large space and high cost performance, which is worth buying.

HondaAs a classic brand of Japanese cars, with its excellent quality and reliable performance, it has won the favor of 25 million users around the world, among which 3.4 million families have chosen this model in China market, which undoubtedly shows its wide recognition. Recently, we are interested in the latest models.After a test drive, we hereby share our car experience. Especially in terms of driving experience and daily practicality,Whether it is as good as the rumor, will be our focus. Through in-depth evaluation of its dynamic performance, handling stability and internal space, we will reveal whether this car is really worthy of consumers’ trust and choice.

We test-drive the 2025 Rui T-Motion 260TURBO Premium Edition. First, talk about the power system of this car. The Accord’s 1.5T Earth Dream series engine is equipped with CVT continuously variable gearbox, which makes the driving experience extremely smooth. The engine has a maximum power of 141 kW, or about 192 HP, and a peak torque of 260 Nm, with excellent power performance. In addition, this engine also adopts VTEC technology, which can automatically adjust the opening and closing time of intake valve and exhaust valve according to driving conditions and road conditions, thus achieving more adequate fuel combustion and further improving power output. These designs not only enhance the dynamic performance of the vehicle, but also provide drivers with a more pleasant driving experience.

Regarding the fuel usage of this model, it is recommended to add 92 # gasoline. According to the WLTC test standard, the comprehensive fuel consumption of the car is only 6.71 liters per 100 kilometers. Based on the calculation that the current No.92 oil in Chengdu is about one liter of 7.5 yuan, the fuel cost per kilometer is about fifty cents. It can be seen that in terms of fuel consumption, the performance of this car is quite excellent, which fully embodies the advantages of energy saving.

Every day, the engine performance of Accord is satisfactory. Although the power is not particularly strong, at the moment of stepping on the accelerator, the vehicle responds quickly and the power output is smooth, and there is no sense of procrastination. In the case of frequent traffic lights in the city, the shift process of Accord is also quite smooth, avoiding the troubles caused by frustration. In addition, accord is friendly in fuel consumption, so that drivers don’t have to feel sad about the cost of refueling every month. As for the sound insulation effect, although it is not top-notch, after closing the window, the external noise can basically be effectively isolated, and putting some music can make the fatigue of a day’s work dissipate.

For those who like go on road trip, the Accord’s chassis adjustment and handling performance is worth looking forward to. When driving on mountain roads or bad roads, Accord shows excellent adaptability, and the suspension system has been carefully adjusted to provide a comfortable ride experience and good support. In the process of cornering, the attitude of the vehicle remains stable and there is almost no obvious sense of roll, which makes the driver feel more confident when facing the winding mountain road. In addition, the Accord has performed well in filtering road bumps. Even if the road is bumpy, the car can still remain relatively stable, avoiding too much discomfort. Combined with the precise steering system, the Accord can be flexibly controlled in any environment, giving people a smooth driving experience.

In the weekend outing plan, considering the diversity of family members, it is particularly important to choose a spacious car. With a length of nearly five meters (4980mm) and a wheelbase of 2830mm, Accord can provide a very comfortable ride experience for the whole family. Whether in the front row or the back row, passengers can enjoy ample space, which makes it not crowded during long-distance travel. In addition, the volume of the trunk is also considerable, which can easily accommodate a variety of items such as strollers, luggage and food, fully meet the needs of the family when traveling, and ensure a pleasant weekend travel experience.


In today’s society, the concept of "ten million roads, safety first" has become more and more popular, and the safety of vehicles has also become the focus of consumers’ attention. Honda Accord is excellent in safety configuration, equipped with ten airbags, which is rare in the same class, reflecting its emphasis on occupant safety. In addition, the Accord is equipped with comprehensive active safety systems, such as adaptive cruise and lane keeping assistance, which can significantly reduce the burden on drivers at high speed and make it easier to follow the car. In particular, the lane keeping auxiliary function can correct the driving direction in time when the driver is distracted and enhance the driving safety. Honda SENSING system equipped with Accord supports L2-level assisted driving. In addition to the above functions, it also includes practical functions such as fatigue driving reminder, reversing side warning and road traffic sign recognition. Although the car is not a top model, its overall configuration is enough to meet the needs of daily household use, which fully reflects Honda’s persistence and commitment to safety performance.

The new Accord has shown significant changes in interior design. Compared with the old models, the interior of the new car is more modern. Its design concept tends to be simple and atmospheric, the symmetrical layout of the central console is pleasing to the eye, and the air outlet of the air conditioner is cleverly hidden in the grid decoration, which makes the whole look fresh and neat. In addition, the two large screens equipped in the car-the 10.2-inch instrument panel and the 12.3-inch central control panel-are suspended, which not only displays comprehensive information and can freely switch themes, but also enhances the sense of science and technology, effectively avoiding the impression of "old-fashioned". This series of improvements make the interior details of the new Accord more suitable for the aesthetic and use needs of modern consumers.

In the field of intelligence, the new Accord undoubtedly demonstrates the scientific and technological strength of keeping pace with the times. It is equipped with Honda Connect 4.0 system, which supports mobile phone interconnection and is compatible with CarLife and CarPlay. Users can easily project mobile phone content directly onto the vehicle display screen. In addition, the system has the ability to upgrade online, ensuring that car owners always enjoy the latest car networking services. It is worth mentioning that the standard facial recognition function of the new Accord can not only identify the owner and automatically adjust the seat to its accustomed driving posture, but also provide fatigue monitoring service. When the system detects that the driver yawns or is tired, it will give a warning in time, reflecting its concern and attention to driving safety. These advanced intelligent configurations bring users a more comfortable and safe driving experience.

Of course, it is difficult for any model to be perfect, and the Accord also has its shortcomings. For example, its interior design may not be luxurious enough, and its configuration options are relatively limited. After all, it is not the top version. However, it is worth noting that the main function of a car is driving, not watching. Accord is quite stable and reliable in driving experience, space practicability and safety performance. As far as the price is concerned, the Accord can enjoy a comprehensive discount of up to 66,000 yuan in limited-time car purchase activities, while the price of the entry-level model has dropped to 119,800 yuan, which is close to the high-end Civic, which is quite attractive in terms of cost performance. The official guide price of the 2025 Rui T-260TURBO premium model we tested is 214,800 yuan, while in Chengdu, the dealer’s quotation is 164,800 yuan, which is very attractive. It should be noted that due to the market differences in different regions, the preferential strength may be different. Consumers are advised to go to the local 4S shop for test drive and consultation, and there may be more surprises waiting for you.

Generally speaking, Honda Accord is a car with balanced design and stable performance. Although it may not be outstanding in some aspects, it has no obvious shortcomings. Its balanced development in power performance, fuel economy and interior comfort makes Accord an ideal choice for many families to buy cars. In view of the strong promotion of Accord in the market at present, this undoubtedly provides a rare opportunity for potential buyers to buy a car. Would you consider starting a Honda Accord at this time? You are welcome to share your views and discuss with us in the comments section.

Harbin area Haval second generation big dog price reduction information, reserve price 129,800! Quantity is limited

[Autohome Harbin Discount Promotion Channel] brings you real-time car market dynamics, and an exciting promotion is currently underway. In the bustling city of Harbin, car buyers have the opportunity to enjoy a cash profit of up to 6,000 yuan, further reducing the starting price of this popular SUV. The Haval 2nd Generation Big Dog, originally priced at 129,800 yuan, is now more competitive at the lowest starting price. If you are interested in this model, don’t miss this price reduction opportunity. Click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form and act now to get higher discounts and seize the best time to buy a car.

哈尔滨地区哈弗二代大狗降价信息,底价12.98万!数量有限

The exterior design of Haval’s second-generation big dog shows the perfect fusion of strength and personality. The front face is designed with a recognizable family style, and the large air intake grille is like the tusks of a fierce dog, showing a strong off-road atmosphere. The overall style is tough and the lines are smooth, which not only reflects the urban fashion sense, but also does not lose the hard-edged temperament of the SUV, satisfying the dual pursuit of consumers for personalization and functionality.

哈尔滨地区哈弗二代大狗降价信息,底价12.98万!数量有限

Haval’s second-generation big dog stands out for its robust body size, with a length of 4705mm, a width of 1908mm, and a height of 1780mm. The wheelbase reaches 2810mm, and the front and rear wheels are 1641mm and 1640mm respectively. The side line design is ingenious, smooth and powerful, showing an aesthetic that combines movement and stability. The tire size is 235/60 R19, and the front and rear are used in the same specification to provide the vehicle with good grip and driving stability. The wheel style reveals a delicate and modern feel, adding a fashionable atmosphere to the vehicle.

哈尔滨地区哈弗二代大狗降价信息,底价12.98万!数量有限

The interior design of Haval’s second-generation big dog takes into account both practicality and fashion, and adopts a modern minimalist style. The steering wheel is made of exquisite leather materials to provide a good grip, and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, which is convenient for drivers to adjust according to their needs. On the center console is a large 14.6-inch screen with high definition and convenient operation. It integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone and other functions. The owner can easily control various settings of the vehicle. In terms of seats, whether it is imitation leather or leather material, all attention is paid to comfort and support. The main and passenger seats are equipped with front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment and waist support, providing passengers with a multi-faceted comfortable experience. The front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions, as well as the power seat memory in the driver’s seat, further enhancing the convenience and comfort of the driver. In addition, the second row of seats also supports backrest adjustment, while the flexible rear seat reclining function provides a variety of space combinations to meet the needs of different occasions.

哈尔滨地区哈弗二代大狗降价信息,底价12.98万!数量有限

Haval’s second-generation big dog is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 135 kilowatts, a maximum torque of 275 Nm, and a power output of 184 horsepower. This engine is matched with a 7-speed wet dual-clutch transmission, providing a smooth and efficient driving experience for the vehicle.

To sum up, the Autohome owner has a very positive evaluation of Haval’s second-generation big dog. He praises its domineering front face and piercing headlights, and expresses his love for the muscle feel of the body. As a loyal user of the Great Wall brand, he has full confidence in the quality of Haval’s second-generation big dog. For consumers who pursue individuality and practicality, this is undoubtedly a trustworthy choice.

1905 Dialogue · Zhang Jiahui: No nostalgia for past glory, still a workaholic


1905 movie network feature After many years in the entertainment industry, I have long been accustomed to the challenges of various roles.


Having made many plays and won many awards, in recent years, some of the audience’s attention has focused on his Mandarin. Would you mind if everyone teased him? In a guest appearance on the 1905 film network’s "Dialogue" column, Zhang Jiahui humorously expressed his "four no" attitude: do not stop, do not mind, do not encourage, do not object, "you like to say, I still do my job."



After many years in the industry, Zhang Jiahui has always maintained an enterprising heart, constantly breaking his performance habits, avoiding repetitive performance patterns, and striving to bring freshness to the audience every time.


After two years of cooperation, Zhang Jiahui plays a complex outlaw in the new play. The former special forces soldier Zhang Yao has become a big drug lord Shawang. The contrast between the characters is extremely clear, and it is a bit like one person playing two roles.


He said the character was far more complex than Mr. Lee’s, giving him more room to perform. He personally designed bold and exaggerated forms and actively participated in the creation of action scenes.


"I didn’t expect me to be able to fight like this, did I?" Zhang Jiahui laughed and broke through again in "Rebirth".



Dye blond hair, cut scars

Don’t sell handsome, sell action scenes


Appearing in front of the camera with long blond hair and a large, delicately combed back, the "scarred version" of Zhang Jiahui in "Rebirth" is bold and eye-catching.


He explained that his thoughts were hidden in the details, and that blond hair often gave people a fierce and inaccessible feeling. He wanted to use this visual impact to create an image of a moral outlaw. He volunteered to "engrave" the scar that matched Shawan on his face, and then donned a wide bathrobe, an expensive cigar, and an exaggerated decoration to attend a pool party, so that the audience could more easily understand the absurdity of a drug lord.



Zhang Jiahui has always loved to subvert his image.


From Lao Ba’s happy buck teeth, Zhong Hongjing’s one-eyed appearance, Cheng Hui’s full body of muscles, to his bald appearance and his yellow-haired back in "Rebirth", many of his screen looks are unrecognizable to the audience.


"Not recognizing it is the effect I want the most." Zhang Jiahui said "proudly" that if you want to see his handsomeness, it is enough to watch the previous plays. Creation always needs boldness and change.



He has encountered many reversal characters, but "Rebirth" still has a special attraction for him.


Mr. Ma’s script was tailor-made for Mr. Cheung and Mr. Cheung, who shared news about the funeral of a dead policewoman that drew condolences from high-ranking officials during the editing of "Rage." He asked the director if there was a scene at a funeral home that brought together police officers and gangsters. The idea not only inspired Mr. Ma to create "Rebirth," but also allowed similar scenes to be integrated into the film’s plot.



Former special forces soldier Yao disguised himself as a drug lord Shawang just to avenge his dead family. Zhang Jiahui believes that "Rebirth" has more performance space than "Raging Tide".


It turned out that the script didn’t arrange too many fights for him, but after repeatedly deconstructing the characters’ behavior motives, he still took the initiative to add some action scenes to himself, including the fight between the black building and the horse bath, and the fierce fight on the narrow boat, all of which were integrated into his own design.



"You didn’t expect me to be so good at fighting, did you?" Zhang Jiahui quipped.


He grew up in the golden age of Hong Kong-made action movies. At that time, under the influence of other superstars, the ethos of "everyone can fight" was popular in the film industry. Actors, whether they had fighting experience or not, needed to make action scenes realistically. It was also from then on that Cheung Ka Hui demanded for many years that action scenes must not be vague.


Whether it’s picking up the shield and defending skills in "Rebirth", trying out cold weapon fighting in "Raging Tide", or being "tossed" by a family-trained director in "Super Detective", he always prepares well before each challenge. In addition to spending time practicing every day, the scene is constantly rehearsed until it is proficient before he can really get into the shooting. He insists on playing in person in all action scenes, and even if he is exhausted after each shot, he still thinks it is worth it for the effect to be real.



Don’t miss the past glory

Still a "workaholic"


Every time Zhang Jiahui is mentioned, people can always count his experiences in the first half of his life. He applied for the police as a young man, became an actor by mistake, became famous through a series of hilarious comedies, and successfully transformed through "Witness" and "Guild Wars". He has gone through a journey full of flowers and applause, but also a road full of thorns and bumps. The filming was almost depression, leaving his hometown and leaving his well for South Africa. The price paid before success was countless.


Zhang Jiahui has always worked hard.He remembers that he has made at most 11 plays a year, and he knows that he shouldn’t, but he still doesn’t want to miss every opportunity. He said that many people have been waiting for a long time for an opportunity, and he has met it and put it in front of him, and he wants to seize it. He regards acting as his duty. Even though he has won multiple Best Actor awards, he has never had a moment of relaxation.



Zhang Jiahui considers himself "a workaholic", and does not want to miss the glory of the past, but also wants to look forward to the future creation.


From Ma Yuke to Huang Mingsheng, he has been cooperating with the new generation of directors in recent years, wanting to break his creative habits and trying to continue to expand his career territory. His self-directed and self-starred films have appeared at overseas film festivals, and the word-of-mouth response is good.


Noting the lack of opportunities for young actors in Hong Kong due to business reasons, Mr. Cheung said he deliberately reduced his role in the film to "make room" for another leading actor. "Redemption" has received invitations from film festivals in Germany, Spain and France, and he hopes the film will be seen by more people.



Having filmed many plays and won many awards, some of the public’s attention to Zhang Jiahui now focuses on his Mandarin.


In this regard, Zhang Jiahui seemed a little "helpless". He humorously expressed his "four no" attitude: do not stop, do not mind, do not encourage, do not object, "you like to say, I still do my own."


When partnering with mainland actors, Zhang Jiahui also occasionally acts in Mandarin, especially for "big scenes". He does not want his Cantonese to distract the other party, so he uses Mandarin to better let the opposing actors feel the rhythm of the performance.



Zhang Jiahui was still interested in directing, and it was difficult to give up his acting career. He did not have much ambition to win the award. It was not because he had already achieved success, but in his opinion, everything he did should be down-to-earth and return to his original intention.


Deng Chao revealed that he was once a straight-A student in junior high school and was expelled from school for being rebellious and naughty


1905 movie network news On July 18, Deng Chao’s new film was officially released, and he posted a long article on Weibo to share his experience of studying and his understanding and feelings about family education.


Deng Chao revealed that he had a short career as a straight-A student in the fifth and sixth grades of primary school and also served as an English class representative, but he was almost expelled from the school because of his mother’s trust.


Later, his wife, Sun Li, posted photos of her son and daughter Xiaohua on the set of "Galaxy Tutoring School" on Weibo. In the photo, only Sun Li and the two children are shown behind their backs, but they look very loving. She revealed that the two children would often be jealous during the filming of their father. "At that time, the most common question asked by the children every day was: Why do they call my father dad, he is my dad, not their dad."

"Galaxy Tutoring School" is co-directed by Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, starring Deng Chao, Bai Yu, Ren Suxi, etc. The film focuses on school and family education issues and tells the story of a father and son’s family relationship spanning 30 years.


Take responsibility with youth: they are not the delicate "post-90s" and "post-00s"

  "Post-90s" and "Post-00s" may still be children in the eyes of parents, but in this epidemic prevention and control battle, their figures are particularly eye-catching, and they tell us with practical actions that they have reached the age of social responsibility.

  Youth is a story of breaking cocoons into butterflies and tempering into steel. In these stories, the "post-90s" and "post-00s" volunteers who are young have fulfilled their mission and responsibility.

  Liu Qiongxiang: Building a warm line of defense for the elderly

  Don’t dare to go out to buy food, can’t go out to see a doctor, no one to talk about psychological anxiety… Since the outbreak of the epidemic, many of the elderly have encountered difficulties in their daily lives. In order to help this special group safely and peacefully through the epidemic prevention and control period, a short-haired and thin post-90s "female man" stepped forward to provide thoughtful services for the elderly.

  Her name is Liu Qiongxiang, and the Huyuantong Social Work Service Center where she is located serves more than 13,500 elderly people over the age of 75 all year round. Since receiving the epidemic prevention and control notice on New Year’s Eve, Liu Qiongxiang has given up the time to reunite with her family and devoted herself to the volunteer service work of epidemic prevention and control for the elderly.

  "Uncle Zhang, don’t worry, I’ll find a way to help you solve it." On the evening of February 2, Liu Qiongxiang received a call from Uncle Zhang for help and softly calmed the old man’s emotions. On the phone, 90-year-old Uncle Zhang said that he may have caught a cold and had a slight cough, and his words revealed nervousness and anxiety. After learning about the situation, Liu Qiongxiang carefully inquired about the old man’s contact history and medical history, and then immediately contacted the doctor to diagnose the old man remotely. After confirming that the old man had a common cold, Liu Qiongxiang breathed a sigh of relief. Subsequently, Liu Qiongxiang bought back the corresponding medicine according to the doctor’s order and delivered it to Uncle Zhang’s house overnight. Arriving at the elderly’s home, Liu Qiongxiang carefully measured the elderly’s body temperature, wrote down the time, frequency and amount of medication on the paper, and repeatedly told the elderly to keep warm and take medicine on time.

  There are countless similar things. But she firmly believes that "with the joint efforts of everyone, the day to defeat the epidemic will come soon!"

  Wang Xinyu: MD graduate students report to their hometown health bureau

  Wang Xinyu, a doctoral student majoring in immunology at Zhongshan Medical College, returned to her hometown of Zigui from Guangzhou. When she learned that the frontline medical staff was in a hurry, she called the county headquarters on the first day of the first lunar month and volunteered to participate in the frontline "epidemic" work.

  Wang Xinyu (first from the right) with her mentor and classmates.

  Wang Xinyu, who was born in 1996, received the first task and her most memorable task – assisting the epidemic prevention and control headquarters in preparing the epidemic observation point of the University of Geology. From cleaning and disinfecting the room to placing the hospital bed, and traveling to and from the material reserve warehouse to receive and purchase medical and living materials, in less than a day and a half, Wang Xinyu turned an extremely simple student dormitory into an observation point with basic medical conditions for receiving visitors, and welcomed the first batch of COVID-19 pandemic visitors on the sixth day of the first lunar month.

  In addition to the daily replenishment of medical and daily necessities at the observation point, Wang Xinyu is also responsible for counting the personal information of the close contacts of the visitors. Many times in order to update the dynamic information of the visitors and keep abreast of the latest situation of the epidemic, she needs to be busy late at night. Up to now, she has been holding on for more than a month.

  Wang Xinyu, who was fighting on the front line, did not let go of her professional knowledge. Every night, she used her spare time to write a review article on COVID-19 under the guidance of her mentor, and published it online in the "Journal of Tropical Medicine" of Sun Yat-sen University, hoping to provide a weapon for victory in the fight against COVID-19.

  "Post-90s" girl Wang Mei: I just want to do something meaningful

  The sun is high, the outdoor temperature has risen to more than 20 degrees Celsius, and 27-year-old Wang Mei has to wear stuffy protective clothing, gloves, and a thermometer to measure the body temperature of the car owner, instruct the car owner to scan the code registration information, and volunteer to serve on the front line of epidemic prevention at the exit of the expressway. Since February 8, she has not only been running on the front line of epidemic prevention by herself, but also organized and mobilized more than 30 volunteers from the unit to participate. "We must not only ensure that every link is properly handled for the safety of the citizens, but also ensure the safety of every volunteer in the process of participating in the activity. The current situation makes me feel that my responsibility is greater than ever!" Her thin shoulders show the responsibility of the post-90s generation.

  Wang Mei (middle) and other volunteers volunteer at the highway exit.

  "Hello, please check your temperature!" "Hello, please scan the code to register the information." At the exit of Huida Expressway, Wang Mei, wearing a red vest, protective clothing, and protective mask, repeated these words over and over again. Due to talking for a long time and not being able to drink water, her voice was hoarse.

  After the COVID-19 epidemic broke out, she launched a publicity recruitment in her unit, and within half a day, more than 20 volunteers joined together to form a "Youth War Epidemic Commando". "Staying at home, just reading a book and swiping my phone, I want to do something meaningful at this time, and I am still an active member of the party, so I should do something at this time."

  Luo Haoran: Stick to Guangdong "Peking University Gate"

  "The more difficult the more forward", in the face of epidemic detection pressure, Shaoguan epidemic youth volunteer commando not forget their original intention, stick to their posts, give up the time to reunite with their families, build a strong fortress in the front line of the fight against the epidemic, and strictly guard the Guangdong health "Peking University Gate". This young volunteer commando team is mainly composed of some young party members, Communist Youth League members, Communist Youth League cadres, Shaoguan college students and other groups, most of them are "00".

  Luo Haoran, a major in atmospheric science at Guangdong Ocean University, signed up to participate in the volunteer service activity organized by the Shaoguan Municipal Committee of the Communist Youth League to guard the gate of Peking University in Guangdong. The main task is to assist the staff of the Lechang North Guangdong Inspection Station to complete the temperature measurement of vehicle personnel, register into Guangdong, and distribute flyers. At the peak period of the Lechang Pingshi Expressway Lechang North Guangdong Inspection Station at the junction of Guangdong and Hunan, tens of thousands of vehicles pass through every day, which is an important pass for Guangdong Province to strictly prevent the import of the epidemic.

  Luo Haoran stood for more than three hours at a time, repeating the same work constantly, not only being polite, careful, meticulous, but also doing a good job. He said: "Although it was very hard to stand for a few hours, it was very important for everyone to work together and join hands."

  Luo Haoran (middle) is inspecting passing vehicles.

  Liao Zeshun: Although there is a torch, I can also be a beam of light

  In this severe epidemic battle, Liao Zeshun, the secretary of the Youth League branch of Jinan University’s 2019 public utilities management (emergency management direction) and an activist who joined the party, saw that party members and comrades from all walks of life actively participated in epidemic prevention and control work. He took the initiative to sign up for the community epidemic prevention volunteer team to participate in epidemic prevention and control duty and publicity work.

  "The light and heat of youth is to put into the grass-roots line of epidemic prevention that serves the community and the masses, and protect the home together. There are our youthful figures in the front line of group prevention botnet and joint prevention and control." Liao Zeshun practices his oath of youth with practical actions. "Hello! Are you a resident of this community?" "Hello! I will measure your temperature now, please cooperate!" His job is to guard the entrance of the community, which is also to protect the health and safety of the residents of the community. "Although there is a torch, I can also be a beam of light".

  "Every generation has a long march for every generation." In fact, what defines each of us is never the post-zero generation, but what we can bring to the country and the people after hard work and struggle.

  The reason why youth is precious is that at this stage of life, we are more courageous, decisive, and pure, and able to listen to the voice of our hearts to do what we really want to do, what we should do, and what is meaningful to the country and society.

  The late winter and early spring of 2020 undoubtedly gave the post-90s and post-00s a special meaning. In this war epidemic, they who fought on the front line found the responsibility of youth; they who "stayed at home" increased their reverence and thinking about life.

  In this great era, please work hard to study hard and grow your talents, use scientific knowledge to protect those you want to protect, and use your life to write the stories you want to write; please strengthen your ideals and beliefs, do not fall into patriotism, and write the song of your youth where the motherland needs it most.

Ten pacemakers were implanted in half a century, and this patient witnessed the development history of most pacemakers.

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[Case introduction]

On November 29, 1969, a 36-year-old man who used to be healthy was treated for syncope. The electrocardiogram showed second degree atrioventricular block (Mobitz II) with right bundle branch block, and the ventricular rate was 45 beats/minute (Figure 1). Diagnosed as Asperger’s syndrome, long-acting isoproterenol and prednisone (40mg) were taken after admission.

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Figure 1. Patient’s ECG

The patient’s conduction block has not recovered after 19 days of medication and temporary pacing. On December 18th, 1969, a single-chamber Teletronics P6 pacemaker (the first one) powered by a non-programmable mercury-zinc battery was implanted through the right external jugular vein (Figure 2). Three days later, the electrode was reset due to continuous chest stimulation. After opening the pouch, it was found that the nylon fixing screw was not inserted deep enough, which led to a short circuit of the battery. Clean the fixing hole and fill it with piston grease, then reinsert the electrode and finally cover it with silicone sealant.

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Figure 2. Ten pacemakers implanted and replaced by patients. From left to right, from top to bottom. Teletronics P6 (1969), Teletronics P10 (1972 & 1974), Teletronics 120b (1976), Intermedics 223-01 (1980), Medtronic Mirel VL (1980), Medtronic Activatracx VVI+ (1986), Medtronic Legend 8416 (1995), Verity ADX 5156 (2008) in San Yuda, and Medtronic Azure SR (2021).

Teletronics P6 is developed by an Australian company, and can be implanted intravenously, without opening the chest to pace the epicardium. Teletronics P6 pacemaker is not sealed yet, and it will not be sealed until P8.

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Teletronics P6 Pacemaker

In February 1972 (2 years and 2 months after the first implant), the battery of pacemaker was exhausted and replaced with Teletronics P10 (Figure 2).

In September, 1974 (2 years and 7 months after the second implantation), the battery was exhausted again, and manual removal of the lead was attempted, but the adhesion between the original electrode and the tricuspid valve ring was seriously unsuccessful. Teletronics PY3620/60 unipolar pacing lead and Teletronics P10 pacemaker were implanted through the right internal jugular vein (Figure 2).

In March 1976 (one year and six months after the third implant), the battery was exhausted and replaced with Teletronics 120B pacemaker (Figure 2).

In early May 1980 (4 years and 2 months after the fourth device was implanted), the battery was exhausted and replaced with Intermedics 223-01 pacemaker (Figure 2).

Ten days after the replacement of the fourth pacemaker, the patient developed bradycardia. ECG showed ventricular arrest, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. Temporary pacemaker was implanted, and Medtronic BP 6962-65 bipolar pacing lead and programmable Medtronic Mirel VL pacemaker were implanted from the left external jugular vein three days later (10 days after the fifth implantation) (Figure 2). Teletronics PY3620/60 electrode located on the right side cannot be pulled out manually, and it is embedded and fixed on the right chest wall.

In August, 1986 (6 years and 3 months after the implantation of the sixth set), the outpatient electrocardiogram indicated that the pacemaker could not be seized, so the electrode implantation and pacemaker replacement were carried out in emergency. Medtronic Bipolar 4012 Bipolar Electrode Lead and Medtronic Activatrax Pacemaker (Figure 2) were implanted through the left cephalic vein. This pacemaker is the first commercially available frequency response pacemaker.

In February, 1989 (2 years and 5 months after the replacement of the sixth set), one of the partially removed right pacing electrodes eroded the muscles of the chest wall and was surgically trimmed. Subsequently, chronic right capsular infection occurred, which required long-term drainage and drug treatment.

In June, 1995, the prompt of pacemaker replacement was detected during routine follow-up, and Medtronic Activitrax was replaced by Medtronic Legend 8416 (6 years and 4 months after the seventh replacement).

In 2008 (13 years after the eighth battery was replaced), the battery was exhausted and replaced with the Verity ADX 5156 pacemaker in San Yuda. During the operation, it was found that the electrode had obvious insulation rupture, and it was repaired with joint kit.

In October 2021 (13 years after the ninth replacement), the pacemaker battery was exhausted again. Considering that the electrode had been used for 36 years, it was decided that the electrode also needed to be reset. After the right capsular bag was dried, Medtronic 5076 electrode and Medtronic Azure single-chamber pacemaker were implanted through the right cephalic vein (Figure 4).

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Fig. 4. Chest radiograph (5 electrodes in the body) after the 10th pacemaker implantation in October, 2021.

[opinion]

On October 8, 1958, the first rechargeable pacemaker developed by Rune Elmquist was implanted by Dr. Ake Senning in Sweden. In the following 43 years, Arne Larsson replaced 22 pacemakers and reset the electrodes five times. Pacemakers began to be commercialized in 1961, and the Guinness World Record for the longest single service life was 37 years and 281 days.

This patient who has been pacing for 53 years should be the longest reported so far. Over half a century, 10 pacemakers and 5 pacing electrodes were implanted and replaced, which witnessed the development history of most pacemakers. Although many electrodes remained in the body and suffered from capsular infection, they lived from 36 to 89 years old, which is the benefit brought by scientific and technological innovation. I also have a patient who was implanted with a dual-chamber pacemaker at the age of 86 because of repeated syncope due to third-degree atrioventricular block. Now he is 101 years old.

Pacemaker research and development is mainly with the progress of battery, software and hardware technology, and now it has entered the era of no wires. However, in the initial stage, it was seriously challenged. For example, the initial implantation required open chest surgery to implant epicardial leads, which were often unstable. In 1958, the first fully implanted pacemaker failed 8 hours after operation; The perioperative mortality rate is as high as 10%; Pacemaker failures are common; Mercury-Zinc battery-powered pacemakers can only be used for up to 24 months; The one-year mortality rate of patients with pacemaker implantation was as high as 20%.

The technical development in 1960s and 1970s improved the above situation, and the most important thing was the introduction of lithium batteries, which greatly extended the service life and reliability of pacemakers. In the first 20 years, the patient underwent 11 acute interventions due to sudden battery exhaustion or acute electrode failure, but only 3 selective interventions in the last 33 years.

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In fact, in addition to technological progress, we need to thank the early patients who are willing to try, because they are faced with great uncertainty. Including the recent first case of pig heart transplantation, medical history should remember the names of these volunteers!

  Brief introduction of the author

Cheng Zhenfeng

Huzhou Central Hospital, Zhejiang Province

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 Cheng Zhenfeng, chief physician, master tutor, chief expert of Huzhou Health and Health Commission, chief expert of cardiology department of Huzhou Central Hospital, fifth-stage student of CCI, member of China Atrial Fibrillation Center Alliance Committee, verification expert of China Chest Pain Center, expert of China Hypertension Compliance Center Certification Committee, young editorial board member of China Intervening Cardiology Journal, member of CTO old buddy, founded "Morning Reading of Zhenfeng" in 2017, and has published more than 1,200 articles so far.

Current planning: Shen Li

Author of this article: Cheng Zhenfeng

post production: Ling Wujuan