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Zhiji Automobile was jointly defended by 100 car owners! Zhiji employees abused the owner of the car as "smart and Kong Yiji"

According to China Youth Daily Travel Weekly, rights-defending car owners believe that Zhiji is suspected of fabricating the illusion of scarce rights and interests, and conceals the preferential policies for promotion from other channels, which affects and damages consumers’ full right to know and their right to choose independently, and demands Zhiji to fully disclose and explain the financial promotion policies for differential treatment of "angel wheel" car owners, and fulfill its commitment to consumers’ rights and interests fairly ……..

On the evening of May 10th, 102 owners of Zhiji "Angel Wheel" issued a joint statement to defend their rights, demanding that Zhiji officials give a positive response to such issues as "Angel Wheel’s rights and interests have been surpassed, and scarce seats are not scarce", "The conditions for upgrading laser radar and high-end energy batteries are not clear", "The 93kWh battery capacity advertised in the configuration table is inconsistent with the registration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology", "Many auto show announcements and advertisements have not been fulfilled" and "The official App community management is chaotic". Photo courtesy of vision china

"After waiting for a year, I was disappointed. Originally, I went to SAIC, a big company. I didn’t expect it to be so unreliable. " Recently, Lu Jun, the owner of the "Angel Wheel" of Zhiji Automobile, explained his experience to reporters. As one of the first 3,000 people to book the Zhiji L7, he felt "routine". The so-called "scarce enjoyment" is not scarce, and the contrast between the earliest official configuration propaganda and the actual configuration announcement also made him feel cheated.

"Many car owners have given feedback on vehicle allocation and false publicity in the official App community of Zhiji. Instead of getting a reasonable answer, Zhiji’s employees also insulted the car owner’s’ great cleverness’ and’ Kong Yiji’, which is unacceptable." Lu Jun said angrily.

Hundreds of car owners jointly defended their rights, and "rights and interests backstab" became the biggest controversy.

Since April, 2021, Zhiji Automobile has launched the promotion policy of "angel rights" for the first 3,000 car owners who reserve the Zhiji L7. These 3,000 places are also called "angel wheel seats".

In March of this year, Zhiji Automobile officially announced the price of Zhiji L7 Pro, the first model in mass production-408,800 yuan. At the same time, Zhiji Auto also opened the lock list for Angel Wheel users and A Wheel users, and announced the full version of "Angel Wheel User Special Rights" and "A Wheel User Exclusive Rights". At this point, the owner of the "Angel Wheel" who has been waiting for one year will welcome the delivery of the lock order.

However, some car owners found that there were many differences between the configuration table of Zhiji car and the configuration promised at the previous press conference, and then they discussed related issues in WeChat riders group and Zhiji official App community, hoping to get a reasonable answer.

To their surprise, the management of Zhiji automobile community is chaotic, the official attitude is bad, and the normal inquiry about the owner’s rights and interests is rudely satirized. The owner of the "Angel Wheel" used by Zhiji Automobile to repeatedly publicize and prove that its products are hot has become a typical example of "much ado about nothing". An "angel wheel" owner said with a wry smile that he felt "used".

After many unsuccessful communications, on the evening of May 10th, 102 owners of Zhiji "Angel Wheel" issued a joint statement to defend their rights, demanding that Zhiji officials give positive comments on such issues as "Angel Wheel’s rights and interests have been surpassed, and scarce seats are not scarce", "The conditions for upgrading lidar and high-end energy batteries are not clear", "The battery capacity advertised in the configuration table is inconsistent with the registration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology", "A number of auto show announcements and advertisements have not been fulfilled" and "Chaos in the management of the official App community".

Yu Yang, an "angel wheel" owner, told reporters that the demands of rights-defending car owners are different, but "the rights and interests of angel wheel are surpassed and scarce seats are not scarce" is the focus of most people’s attention.

"Earlier, the owners of’ Angel Wheel’ have been fighting for interest-free rights, but now the preferential rights of group customers have come out. Zhiji not only provides financial interest-free services to group customers, but also superimposes angel card rights. This made us the earliest’ prospective car owners’ feel cheated. " Lu Jun said that Zhiji Automobile is cutting the leek of the owner of the "Angel Wheel".

It is understood that the employees of the founding shareholders will give away the IM Care brand auto insurance service package for the first year (commercial car damage insurance+compulsory insurance+2 million third party liability insurance+vehicle personnel liability insurance, unlimited vehicle maintenance, car delivery service, scooter service on-site tire repair, 4 vehicle health monitoring, off-site power supply, paint repair, 12 vehicle fine washing) free of charge, and 24 interest-free periods starting from 15% down payment; 36 low-interest loans with a rate of 0.99% from the 15% down payment. The rights and interests cover employees of SAIC, Ali and Zhangjiang Group and their immediate family members, with hundreds of thousands of people.

In addition to the financial policy of 7% down payment, 2.99% rate and 72 repayment periods, the owner of "Angel Wheel" also enjoys the crystal welfare of Angel Wheel users (800 crystal red envelopes per week, with the number of crystals accelerating by 3 times), "iAd intelligent driving full-function package" (standard intelligent driving full-function package, free upgrade for life), and software and hardware upgrade of data rights exchange (the laser radar integrated driving system can be upgraded, and after three years,

It is not difficult to see that the rights and interests of group customers are different from the rights and interests of angel cards, but if group customers have the number of angel wheels, then group customers can enjoy the rights and interests of angel cards superimposed by group interests. Therefore, there have been many posts on the idle fish about the transfer and purchase of seats on the Angel Wheel.

"If a group customer buys the number of’ Angel Wheel’ car owners in 2021, and the rights and interests of group customers are superimposed this year, then we also recognize it. After all, these people are only a minority." Lu Jun said, "After the introduction of the rights and interests of large customers, many employees of Alibaba around me went to Idle Fish to purchase the places of angel wheel owners for the superposition of rights and interests."

Rights-defending car owners believe that Zhiji is suspected of fabricating the illusion of scarce rights and interests, and conceals the preferential promotion policies of other channels, which affects and damages consumers’ full right to know and their right to choose independently. Zhiji is required to fully disclose and explain the financial promotion policies that treat "angel wheel" car owners differently, fulfill its commitment to consumers’ rights and interests fairly, and clearly distinguish between them and internal employee benefits.

In this regard, IM Zhiji user manager Mao Xuan told reporters that whether the interest-free policy for "Angel Wheel" owners will be based on the policy issued by the headquarters, and the rights and interests of angel wheels and group customers currently given will basically remain unchanged.

In view of the transfer of angel wheel quota on idle fish, Zhiji official customer service said that angel wheel quota does not support third-party resale. In order to avoid resale, Zhiji official has restricted the modification of mobile phone number. In other words, if users need to modify their mobile phone numbers, they are only allowed to modify other mobile phone numbers authenticated by their real names, which is also to avoid the situation of angel wheel and A-round quota sales.

"If there is any situation that exceeds the official and reasonable scope of personal use because of these rights and interests, such as making profits, illegally making profits, transferring or transferring the rights and interests of angel wheel users, and placing orders on their behalf, we have the right to take measures to terminate orders, cancel transactions and suspend the interruption of users’ rights and interests." The customer service explained that someone had bought the angel wheel quota on the idle fish.

In a statement, Zhiji Automobile admitted that it has indeed introduced a group customer policy for employees of the founding shareholders, which is also a common way for major automobile manufacturers to purchase in-house users of related groups. However, there is no binding relationship between group customer rights and angel wheel and A wheel user rights.

Cyrus, a lawyer of a law firm in Dalian, said in an interview that if Zhiji Automobile and the buyer clearly agreed on the level or content of the rights and interests of the "Angel Wheel" users in the car purchase contract, and the subsequent Zhiji Automobile failed to fulfill or promise as agreed, consumers could file a lawsuit or complain to the consumers’ association for rights protection.

"Assuming that in the car purchase contract, Zhiji Automobile has a statement like’ the rights and interests of other subsequent car booking users will not be able to surpass the rights and interests of angel wheel users’, then when the rights and interests of angel wheel users are surpassed, Zhiji Automobile may have the problem of breach of contract." For example, Li Sheng said.

After consulting the Notes on the Angel Card of Zhiji Automobile and the Letter of Intent for the Booking of Zhiji Automobile, the reporter did not find a statement similar to "the rights and interests of other subsequent car booking users will not exceed the rights and interests of angel wheel users".

However, according to Liu Zhichao, an analyst in the automobile industry, usually, in the commercial and financing fields, the angel wheel is often the part with the most rights and interests and the most benefit in the later period.

Liu Zhichao told reporters: "In particular, at the beginning, Zhiji Automobile also bound the angel wheel users with the concepts of" scarcity and enjoyment "and" limited to 3,000 seats ",which easily made consumers feel that angel wheel users must be the most cost-effective and affordable."

He admits that it is precisely for this reason that many consumers choose to become angel wheel users of Zhiji Automobile, but today’s sense of gap is unacceptable to many people. "This practice of’ painting cakes’ for users will hurt consumers who like and support brands, which will have a negative impact on brand reputation and the future development of enterprises."

"Every detail in the description of Zhiji Auto Angel Card is to protect the rights and interests of Zhiji, not the rights and interests of consumers. For example, there is a clause in the contract: if the subsequent published rules conflict with this description, the subsequent rules shall prevail. " Lu Jun said, "No one knows how long Zhizhi can go. If the original promise is not fulfilled now, how can the rights and interests of consumers be protected?"

Exaggerated promises are not fulfilled, and car companies’ "low cost of dishonesty" is the main reason.

On May 8th, an "Angel Wheel" user found that the actual battery level of Zhiji L7 did not match the publicity. Zhiji officially promoted that Zhiji L7 was equipped with a 93kWh battery, but the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology declared that it was 90kWh, and the actual vehicle was 89.9kWh.

In this regard, Zhiji Automobile responded that there are currently two sets of standards related to battery power: one is the standard used to test the energy density of the battery system, that is, the "Test Method for Technical Indicators Related to Power Batteries and Fuel Batteries" is usually tested according to "0.33C discharge rate" (3 hours discharge battery power); The other set is the standard adopted when the whole vehicle is declared, that is, "Electrical Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Power Batteries for Electric Vehicles", which is tested according to "1C discharge rate" (discharge battery power for 1 hour).

The data difference between them is caused by different battery charge test methods, so the cruising range and other important performance parameters of Zhiji L7 battery have not changed.

"The official statement of Zhiji is unreasonable. After all, there is only one set of national standards." Lu Jun believes.

In this regard, Zhiji Automobile said that it has realized that it is not rigorous in its work, and explained it in Zhiji App, and accepted user suggestions. In the future, we will adopt a unified data caliber and clearly publicize the relevant test standards and remarks, and optimize them in the external publicity materials, so that everyone can know the product information of Zhiji L7 more clearly.

At the 2021 Shanghai Auto Show, the relevant person in charge of Zhiji Automobile told the technical highlights of Zhiji L7 at the press conference. The most eye-catching one is undoubtedly that Zhiji L7 comes standard with wireless charging technology. However, on the configuration table published later, the owner found that the wireless charging receiver at the vehicle end needs to spend 6000 yuan to choose.

In this regard, Zhiji Automobile retorted that Zhiji Automobile did not promise that "wireless charging configuration" was standard in any public publicity occasion, but only indicated that Zhiji L7 had the technical capability of wireless charging.

The reporter can clearly hear the statement of the person in charge of the site from a short video released by the official account of Zhiji Auto Tik Tok-"IM Zhiji Auto" on April 21, 2021: "The mass-produced’ standard’ wireless charging technology supports 11 kW high-power wireless charging."

However, this video has been deleted at present, and the reason for deletion is unknown.

In addition to wireless charging technology, Lu Jun said that the reduction of Zhiji L7 includes: 21+6 piston calipers become 20+4 piston calipers; 12 HD cameras were reduced to 11; Five fifth-generation millimeter-wave radars were reduced to four; Front seat ventilation is reduced to backrest ventilation; Kick-type electric tailgate becomes electric tailgate, etc.

Yu Yang told reporters that the "reduction" time appeared in March 2022, and Zhiji announced the angel wheel configuration table. At that time, he didn’t pay close attention and paid 5000 yuan for the lock order directly.

The reporter saw in the Letter of Intent for the Booking of Zhiji Automobile that "pre-sale configuration and final configuration" is described as follows: the contents and pre-sale configuration of this letter of intent do not constitute a unilateral promise or any promise or guarantee (including but not limited to vehicle name, interior and exterior decoration, configuration specifications, product functions, production/delivery date, etc.) of Zhiji Company for the information of your scheduled vehicle type and other scheduled matters, and the final configuration shall be based on the physical configuration of the finally officially listed Zhiji automobile.

In this regard, Cyrus reminded: "Before signing a car purchase contract, consumers must carefully read all kinds of details of the contract. For paragraphs that are relatively vague or easy to generate doubts, they should communicate with the seller or the car company in time to avoid unnecessary troubles after signing the contract."

It is worth noting that the official did not respond to the two key issues: "the conditions for upgrading lidar and high-end energy batteries are not clear" and "the official App community management is chaotic". Especially in the problem of "the conditions for upgrading lidar and high-order energy batteries are not clear", car owners mentioned the problem of "original stone points", and the acquisition method of original stone points and the specific amount required for upgrading were not clearly disclosed.

Cyrus said that if an automobile company promises some preferential treatment or rights and interests, but does not specify its use time, quantity and other information in the car purchase contract, it is not clearly agreed. In this case, if consumers want to realize their rights and interests, they should negotiate with the car companies. If the car companies fail to give a reply, then consumers can complain to the consumer association about their rights protection.

In response to this rights protection incident, some "angel wheel" car owners said that the official needs to give a reasonable explanation, and can’t deal with the problem by deleting the video evidence and vague words of the official press conference. In addition to their own rights and interests, car owners also care about their own official attitude.

"On the one hand, whether the official promises can be written in the contract, or whether there is a statement of security, the contract cannot all protect the interests of the enterprise. On the other hand, so far, no management has come forward to apologize for employees insulting car owners, which will make people feel that Zhiji is a company with a lack of morality. " Lu Jun said.

In Liu Zhichao’s view, the publicity of Zhiji Automobile is suspected of being deliberately exaggerated, and the rapid changes in configuration and policies have caused many "angel wheel" owners to complain. In addition, in the terms of the contract, Zhiji Automobile adopts the disclaimer of "material configuration is the final basis". For ordinary consumers, even if problems are found, it is difficult to ask the manufacturer to modify the contract.

Judging from some automobile rights protection incidents in recent years, the "low cost of dishonesty" of automobile enterprises is the main reason why consumers are difficult to protect their rights. When products are publicized and "fan marketing", car companies tend to exaggerate and put on a posture of "trust me, that’s right", but when the actual products are delivered, there are many reasons to go back on our word and are unwilling to take any responsibility. Consumers in a weak position are often unable to compete with enterprises.

An insider believes that consumers can "vote with their feet". Even if dishonest enterprises can take advantage of legal loopholes, if they always take the means of "kicking down the bridge" in the process of enterprise development, they will also be reviled by the market. We have been talking about corporate social responsibility, and "honesty and trustworthiness" is actually a responsibility.

(At the request of the interviewee, Lu Jun, Yu Yang and Li Sheng are all pseudonyms. )

Original title: The treacherous "Angel Wheel" owner Zhiji car fell into a crisis of integrity

Guansheng Co., Ltd. was investigated by five institutions: the company’s overseas business accounted for as high as 92%, and its main business was concentrated in the after-sales market of automobiles

  () The Record Form of Investor Relations Activities was released on July 25th, and the company was investigated by five institutions on July 21st, 2022. The types of institutions are fund companies and securities companies.

  The main contents of investor relations activities are introduced:

  Q: Please tell us about Guansheng’s business.

  A: The company’s overseas business accounts for as high as 92%, and its main business is concentrated in the automobile aftermarket, which is not the same as the resource endowment of companies mainly concentrated in the OEM vehicle supporting market. In recent two years, the company’s strategic positioning is two-wheel drive in OEM and AM market. The core competitiveness mainly lies in the global smart supply chain wisdom system, and the connotation of this system mainly includes the following three aspects:

  First, the construction of infrastructure global warehouse network system; We have two large storage centers in North America, two warehouses in Germany and Poland, and a storage center in Mexico.

  In the future, we will accelerate the layout of the global warehouse network system. The construction of infrastructure is mainly for the sinking of the global market channel. Theoretically, the pulling effect of the global market channel on the gross profit margin is more obvious every level.

  Second, the global marketing network; The company has realized localized distribution in many countries, and we have localized operation teams in North America and Europe, which solved the problems of poor information and communication cost, and showed the advantages of marketing network during the epidemic, and communication with overseas and customer maintenance were not affected. The areas where the channel end sinks are doing well at present are North America and Europe.

  3. In the strategic agreement reached with JD.COM last year, Jinghui System provided a lot of help in accurate forecasting and intelligent production scheduling on the demand side. At the same time, we built a big data platform with JD.COM, and the data of our supply chain can be accumulated on the cloud platform. We and JD.COM have a China supply chain center in the global warehouse network system, which is currently fully entrusted to JD.COM for operation and management. At present, these three connotations are the main core competitiveness of the global smart supply chain system, and the construction of the global smart supply chain system can help the products of excellent domestic suppliers go to sea.

  Sources of future growth: First, it comes from the loading of multiple product lines in AM market. According to our statistics, the compound growth rate of new product lines has reached 35% in recent five years. The second growth is in the domestic market. The average age of overseas cars, especially in developed countries, is between 10 and 11 years, and that of China is about 6.5 years. The replacement cycle of chassis parts is about 6 years. We have been laying the groundwork in the domestic market for a long time and will soon face the outbreak of the domestic AM market.

  The second big growth comes from OEM market. Overtaking in corners refers to breaking the supplier system of traditional fuel vehicles. Last year, we cooperated with Jin Kang Celeste and Weimar, and we are still negotiating with the new energy manufacturers in the head. Although the proportion of OEM is very low, the growth rate last year has reached 139.4%.

  Q: What was the proportion of the integration division in the total revenue last year, and did you start to engage in this part of the business after the establishment of the integration division?

  A: Since its establishment, the company has been focusing on the auto parts industry. At the same time, the company has continuously expanded overseas markets and set up subsidiaries in the United States, Europe and Mexico. In 2013, the company has built a systematic marketing network and channels. Some excellent domestic suppliers do not understand the needs of foreign markets and customers, and the company hopes to promote the development of domestic industries.

  Therefore, from this stage, the company began to cultivate the integrated product line, which was continuously developed and expanded by the integration working group and gradually hatched. Among the company’s six product series, Guansheng develops, produces and sells constant velocity universal joints, transmission shaft assemblies and hub bearing units; Shock absorber series, rubber parts series and suspension steering series are the cooperation between the company and some domestic high-quality suppliers, and use the company’s global smart supply chain system to empower these suppliers and help their products go to sea. The compound growth rate of these product lines in recent five years is above 30%. At present, the integrated business is gradually growing, accounting for less than one-third of the revenue, and will gradually increase in the future.

  Q: According to the data disclosed by the company, the fixed assets have not increased in recent years, but the self-owned products have grown quite fast. What are the main reasons?

  A: Fixed assets will be increased as planned, but it has been delayed to some extent by the epidemic. The utilization rate of our production capacity is above 90%, indicating that the utilization rate of production capacity tends to be saturated, which is the result of our increasing orders in hand and pursuing intelligent scheduling and lean production to continuously improve production efficiency.

  Q: Can you introduce the supply chain empowerment again, and what additional value can it provide besides providing sales channels?

  A: The global marketing network in the company’s global smart supply chain system covers more than 120 countries and regions. In many countries, it has localized distribution capabilities and localized operation teams. Global infrastructure construction includes warehouses in eastern and western North America, Germany and Poland, distribution processing Center in Germany and Ningbo Global Supply Chain Center, which meets customers’ flexible one-stop procurement needs. The company has built a data cloud with JD.COM, which is conducive to the accumulation of vertical market and accurate production scheduling on the data side. At the same time, Ningbo Global Supply Chain Center is handed over to JD.COM for operation and management by using the experience accumulated in unmanned warehouse technology and warehousing operation in JD.COM, which better solves the problem of product line loading. Secondly, at the product quality control and testing end, these excellent domestic suppliers can also be helped to meet the access standards of overseas distributors. Thirdly, the difference between Guansheng and other peers is that GSP headquarters has a professional product and data management team to collect information on all models in the global market. Therefore, Guansheng uses many years of manufacturing and management experience and channels to empower suppliers from multiple dimensions.

  Q: What is the business logic and the logic of selecting product categories?

  A: Every product we choose will undergo market research and comprehensive analysis. Taking rubber parts as an example, this product is scattered in the field of after-sales segmentation, and the factory is small in scale, but widely used. First of all, we will choose each product according to the market demand, and then we will make a detailed analysis of competitors. If the competition for a product has become fierce, the space for this product will be relatively small, so this is also an important factor in the selection. The reason why we can generate high revenue overseas is that we can judge which products are suitable for which regional markets from the supply chain side, which is the core of our entire business logic.

  Q: What products are involved in the cooperation with SINOMACH and what are the specific advantages?

  A: The cooperation with () lies in the layout of new energy vehicles in the future. The main strategic cooperation in the future is hub motor bearing products.

  Q: Is the mode of cooperation with customers all over the world consistent?

  A: The actual situation in each country is different, so the model we face in each market is different, which is also the main advantage of our overseas channels. The United States is relatively concentrated, mainly chain stores and large purchasing groups; In recent years, Europe has also begun to tend to this model.

  Other regions are mainly local dealers, which is very different from the United States. Therefore, there are differences in the product line, because the labor cost in the United States will be more expensive, so it is mainly based on assembly, but other regional markets have both parts maintenance and final assembly products. Chain stores in the North American market do not account for all the sales, and more than half of the sales come from customers at a lower level, which is what distinguishes us from other foreign trade companies.

  Q: From the public financial statements, we can see that our income this year is considerable. How much of this is the change brought by the business model? What is the composition of profit and what is the contribution of exchange?

  A: The increase in profit is mainly attributed to the global layout of the company, the increase in gross profit margin, the internal lean production to reduce costs and increase efficiency, exchange rate factors, steel price fluctuations and other factors. The first company has a certain voice and bargaining power in the market; The second company has been promoting lean production, and the modern factory in Nanjing has a team dedicated to improving and continuously improving production efficiency; Third, the recent RMB depreciation has made some contributions; Fourth, the price of steel has dropped, but it is not much different from the same period last year. External factors are one of the reasons, and more is the change of our business model. With the increase of our scale and volume, including the increase of company informatization and lean improvement, the internal efficiency has also been continuously improved. On this basis, coupled with external factors, let our profit rate reflect better. When the situation is bad, we can improve, and when it is good, the improvement will naturally be more obvious. Therefore, the income growth is mainly caused by the improvement of core business and the change of business model.

  Q: Which do you think we should pay more attention to in two years or so, AM market and OEM market?

  A: The front-loading market is divided into two steps. For this part of OEM, we have taken a fancy to the rapid growth of new energy vehicles in China. In the short term, it is suggested to focus on the after-sales market first, because this is a very mature system and the OEM market is still in the stage of layout.

  Q: Will the tram use the transmission shaft? Is it different from the performance requirements of traditional fuel vehicles if trams are also used?

  A: All new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles will use the transmission shaft, but the performance requirements are really different, and the overall difference is not big. There is a cognitive bias in many markets that new energy vehicles don’t need a transmission shaft. At present, all new energy vehicles will also use the company’s three main products.

  Q: What are the main supplies for Jin Kang Cyrus Huawei’s M5 model?

  Answer: Mainly the products of transmission shaft assembly.

  Q: Your main focus is still on exploring more front-loading markets and more new energy vehicle companies, right?

  A: The front-loading market is a great force point for us in the future. To sum up, the source of growth is mainly divided into two parts, one is the after-sales market and the other is the supporting market. The after-sales market needs to be interpreted from two aspects. First, multi-product line loading, in addition to the existing own product line and loaded product line, will also load other products, and use the global marketing network built by the company to empower domestic excellent suppliers; Secondly, the outbreak period of automobile chassis system in the domestic market is related to the number of cars in China and the average age of the car, which is 6.5 years. Therefore, it is expected that there will be an outbreak period of replacement of chassis system components in the domestic market in the past two years. In the supporting market, we hope to cooperate with more new energy automakers, and we have taken a fancy to the future development direction of new energy vehicles.

  Q: What guidance do we have for the future income growth of AM market?

  A: The compound annual growth rate of our annual reports in the past five years is steady except for the epidemic in 2020. Due to the large initial investment and the loading of new products, it will continue to grow rapidly. The overseas market is increasing steadily, and the domestic market will also have a very high growth rate with the advent of the outbreak period in the past two years. Therefore, the growth logic of AM market has experienced some explosive growth in China, in addition to the loading of multi-product lines and the use of global smart supply chain system for empowerment.

  Q: Do we have our own products or have a strong technical accumulation to meet the demand of this new energy vehicle?

  A: The company’s main product line is still concentrated on the parts of the automobile chassis system.

  Therefore, we have a deep accumulation in automobile chassis system parts. In the supply chain, product research and development, quality control, testing and other deep accumulation. At present, all new energy vehicles are still using these traditional mechanical keys, and some new parts will be produced. In the hub bearing unit, we recently reached a cooperation with SINOMACH in motor bearings.

  Q: The company’s past history was relatively stable, and this year’s performance was particularly excellent. Is it a performance of internal achievements in the past few years?

  A: The company’s strategy formulation is more forward-looking. The company began to lay out overseas marketing networks and build overseas localization teams many years ago.

  When economies of scale are not brought into play, the cost will be relatively high and the profit will be weak. When economies of scale come into play, when the cost of input will not increase greatly because of income, the profitability will increase accordingly.

  Q: What are the advantages of the company’s products and overseas competitors? Made in China has risen very rapidly in recent years. The company has built a sales system to meet the needs of overseas markets and the dividends made in China. Is this the growth logic?

  A: You can understand it this way. At present, China manufacturing is gradually replacing overseas manufacturing, and there will be several rapid growth periods in this process. Our new product loading will focus on products that have the trend of replacing overseas manufacturing in China.

  In the market channel, we don’t position ourselves as a manufacturer in China, so the manufacturer in China is not our competitor, and our competitor is an overseas importer.

  In the future, more newly loaded product lines will be manufactured by our partners, but product sales is not just an action of selling products. How to turn products into commodities is one of our core competitiveness. First of all, we have the next level of channels overseas and locally. We should have our own brand building, understand the foreign market before we can make reasonable pricing of products, and make a product catalogue, which is a very important threshold from manufacturers to markets. This sounds simple, but if there are thousands of varieties and models of products, there is not a one-to-one correspondence between the after-sales parts and the original parts. For example, one after-sales part product can correspond to several original parts. Although the original parts are one car and one model, the actual difference is not great, and the after-sales products can be directly docked. Whether the details of after-sales parts can be manual or automatic, and when the engine model was made, this is a very high threshold, and many China manufacturers do not have the ability to make their own catalogues. There is a very important measure here, which is to measure the vehicle coverage of manufacturers. Moreover, the sales volume of GSP’s own brand accounts for nearly half at present, and our brand can be found by searching product series in Amazon.com or ebey.

  Q: How much cheaper are our overseas prices than competing products?

  A: At the stage when China’s manufacturing has the potential to replace overseas manufacturing, Europe and the United States spend two or three hundred dollars each, while China can achieve fifty or sixty dollars. Therefore, before the United States imposed tariffs, it didn’t play a role for China manufacturers, because the entire industrial chain in China is already very complete, and the price range is also very different. In the future, we should find products with such potential, and do marketing empowerment and market empowerment, so that we can participate in this replacement process.

  Q: We have accumulated experience through the product of transmission shaft. At present, we are making simultaneous efforts in category expansion and channel sinking. Does the channel sinking company have any plans? Did it go well?

  A: At present, the channel sinking in the United States and Europe has been completed, and the localization operation in Mexico and Poland was completed last year. Next, we will choose the top 20 countries in the world to set up a marketing network. These top 20 countries have nearly 78% of the car ownership, which can radiate nearly 90% of the car ownership market.

  So far, it’s going well. We’ve opened points in Mexico and Poland. Before our channels sank, for example, the United States and Germany were developed countries, while Poland and Mexico were developing countries. This model is still no problem. It will be enough to continue horizontal loading in the future, and the successful experience we have can be replicated simultaneously.

  Q: The replacement demand of domestic new forces for localization in OEM market is very close. At present, the company has cooperated with Jin Kang Sailis and Weimar, which is equivalent to being recognized by the core enterprises. How fast will it enter other new energy vehicle customers? Are the products supplied still the three main products?

  A: The products supplied are not limited to these categories. At present, we have cooperation with SINOMACH.

  The future will be considered in two steps. Now, to be an OEM supplier, one must have a quantity, and the other must have an industry position in the pre-installation market. The company’s three main products can generate sales volume, and also gain industry status in the front-loading market. In addition, we are still making some layouts for new energy vehicles in the future. The biggest difference of new energy vehicles is not only the increase in quantity, but also the new technological innovation, which will breed many new parts. These technologies can be manufactured by traditional fuel manufacturers but need new technology investment. For example, recently, we cooperated with SINOMACH in hub motor bearings. Its key technology lies in its extremely fast speed and its ability to meet the characteristics of electric erosion. Once we have this ability, the price can be raised several times. At present, the direct competitors of this product are SKF and Schaeffler. They sell for two or three hundred yuan each, and we can reduce the cost to less than one hundred.

  The specific selling price will be combined with the sales volume of the product, and the profit of the product will be relatively rich in theory.

  Q: When can we expect to see the products cooperated with SINOMACH?

  A: It is still uncertain;

  The main business of Wenzhou Guansheng Auto Parts Group Co., Ltd. is the research and development, production and sales of automotive transmission system parts. The company’s main products are constant velocity universal joint, transmission shaft assembly and hub bearing unit. Further, the company’s products are sold in six continents: Europe, North America, South America, Asia, Oceania and Africa, and its marketing network covers more than 120 overseas countries and regions. The company has also won the honorary titles of "National Automobile Parts Export Base Enterprise", "Advanced Customs AEO Certification Enterprise" and "China Automobile Parts Industry Famous Enterprise".

  Details of participating institutions are as follows:

Name of participating unit Category of participating units Name of participants Huatai bairui fund management co., ltd Fund company Du Cong Baoying fund management co., ltd Fund company Chen Jinwei Guangfa fund management co., ltd Fund company Duan Tao Guojin securities co., ltd securities company Qiu Changwei Haitong Securities Company Limited securities company Chen Xiaohang

Japan’s nuclear polluted water may enter China’s waters within 2 years! Expert interpretation

  ◎ Science and Technology Daily reporter Fu Xiaobo Hao Xiaoming Wang Chun

  On August 24th, despite domestic and international opposition, the Japanese government insisted on launching the plan of discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea, which attracted global attention. How will nuclear polluted water spread in the ocean? What will be the consequences? How to deal with it? In response to these social concerns, the Science and Technology Daily reporter interviewed a number of scholars and experts.

  Nuclear pollution water will spread to the whole world.

  In 2011, after the Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan, China started the emergency monitoring and assessment of the marine environment in the western Pacific for the first time. Yu Wen, a researcher at the School of National Security and Emergency Management of Beijing Normal University who participated in this survey, said that during this seven-year follow-up monitoring, the research team found that,Three months after the Fukushima nuclear accident, nuclear pollutants spread to the high seas 600 kilometers away from Fukushima, and the content seriously exceeded the standard.Eighteen months after the accident, the existence of nuclear pollutants was detected in the southeast waters of Taiwan Province. According to estimates,After entering the marine environment, these nuclides will pass through ocean currents in 8-mdash; Gradually spread to all sea areas in 10 years.

  Drawing on these observation data and ocean dynamics, Yu Wen predicted that the nuclear polluted water discharged from Japan would quickly spread to the whole ocean system by ocean currents.And enter China’s waters in about one and a half to two years.

  "Nuclear polluted water is transported and diffused by ocean currents, and some radioactive substances will be absorbed by marine life." Yu Wen said that the sea does have a certain dilution effect.However, Japan’s 30-year-old plan to discharge the sea is still uncertain.Considering the fragility of the environment and ecology, we need to be cautious.

  The consequences are uncertain and unpredictable.

  "There are many ways to treat nuclear polluted water, such as evaporation, electrolytic discharge and underground burial, but Japan has chosen the lowest-cost sea discharge scheme, which is extremely irresponsible." Zhang Yanxie, a think tank expert and law school professor at Dalian Maritime University, said that what the international community is most worried about at present is the ecological damage caused by nuclear radioactive elements entering the marine environment.

  Chen Xinjun, dean of the School of Marine Science of Shanghai Ocean University, believes that the pollution of nuclear elements produced by different levels of nuclear accidents is different. The Fukushima nuclear accident is listed as the highest level 7 in the international nuclear event classification table, and the pollution degree of nuclear sewage produced by it cannot be underestimated.

  "Tritium may not be the most dangerous."Gao Zhiguo, chief expert of think tank of Dalian Maritime University, said that Japan has been misleading that "the problem lies only in tritium", but many scientists in the world have a consensus that nuclear polluted water contains as many as 64 kinds of nuclear radioactive elements, and more than 70% of them are out of the standard, so it is difficult for multi-nuclide equipment to completely treat them.After these radioactive elements enter the marine environment, carbon -14 and iodine -129 are the most harmful to human beings and marine organisms, of which the half-life of carbon -14 is about 5000 years, and the half-life of iodine -129 is longer, while carbon -14 will gather in marine organisms, and its abundance or concentration may be 50 times that of tritium.

  On August 22nd, the Japanese people held an emergency rally in front of the Tokyo Prime Minister’s residence to protest against the government’s disregard of public opinion to start discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea. Xinhua News Agency reporter Feng Wuyong photo

  Many interviewed experts and scholars said that after nuclides are integrated into marine ecology, it involves complex and long-term biogeochemical processes, and at present, scientists have little systematic research and data accumulation on it.Japan’s move is unprecedented, and its harm is difficult to assess so far, with uncertainty and unpredictability.At present, it is urgent to carry out international cooperation and long-term follow-up research on marine ecosystem and marine life.

  Can imported seafood be purchased?Mainly depends on the source.

  In the future, can sea salt and seafood be safely eaten? Zhang Yanxuan said that the local grouper and Xu Pingyi in Fukushima had been detected to contain excessive radioactive elements, so if the source of seafood is close to Fukushima, we should be vigilant.

  Chen Xinjun said that after the discharge of nuclear polluted water, the impact on fish in the waters around Japan is the greatest. In addition, fish, sedentary fish and migratory fish in different water layers are affected differently."The seafood circulating in China’s market must be strictly tested and safe, and China consumers can rest assured."

  At present, China has completely suspended the import of Japanese aquatic products, and after the Fukushima nuclear accident, China has included the monitoring of radioactive substances in food into the scope of food safety risk monitoring.

"Better and Better" New Year’s Eve special Wang Baoqiang leads the group talk New Year’s Eve dinner.


Wang Baoqiang daxiu cuisine

    On New Year’s Eve, a new year’s eve blockbuster, produced by the movie channel and copyrighted by [Movie Network], released two production specials with the meaning of "Reunion on New Year’s Eve, yes man". "Good Cook" Wang Baoqiang, "Dedicated Eater" Wang Luodan and Tony Leung Ka Fai talked about the New Year’s Eve: "The taste of home is the best taste." Wu Junru, Xu Jinglei, David, WU GANG, Jing Tian, Zhang Yi and Huang Jue shared warm memories of the Spring Festival with the audience and wished them peace and health.

    Directed by Zhang Yibai and Dong-shen Xie, the film will be staged jointly by Aaron Kwok, Wang Baoqiang, Wu Junru, Xu Jinglei, David, Wang Luodan, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Ni Dahong, Jing Tian, Zhang Yi, Wu Gang and Huang Jue, and will be shown on February 10th, the New Year’s Day.


Wang Luodan was smiling and carrying delicious dishes.


Tony Leung Ka Fai is serious about it.

Wang Baoqiang: Actually, I am a good cook. Wang Luodan: The taste of home is the best taste.

    "Actually, I am a good cook." In recent works, Wang Baoqiang has a close relationship with food and beautiful women. In Better and Better Village Night, he cooked a story about "above the tip of the tongue" with Wang Luodan and Tony Leung Ka Fai. Wang Baoqiang, a dream-chasing chef, and Wang Luodan, a charming cook, went to the countryside to learn to cook and set up a shop in the city, but they had to be tested by Tony Leung Ka Fai, the father-in-law of the unruly chef. Hometown food PK gluttonous feast, how he can successfully hold the beauty back has become the biggest suspense of the film.

    As for the cooking skills with live ammunition, director Zhang Yibai and others discovered that Wang Baoqiang was stunted on the set: "I was going to shoot a scene of Wang Baoqiang cutting cucumbers that day, but I didn’t expect to shout ‘ Start ’ He grabbed a kitchen knife and cut vegetables, which scared Tony Leung Ka Fai. At first glance, the craftsmanship was very pure. " "Not only scallion cakes, I am good at home cooking. Because I cook delicious food, Wang Luodan is chasing me." Wang Baoqiang joked that his role in the movie "Sun Guoshu" was very nutritious when he heard the name, and the specialty in real life was not just scallion cake. "Fried eggs with leeks, fried tomatoes with eggs, scrambled eggs with tomatoes, fried leeks with eggs." Wang Luodan ran several dish names in the newspaper, which sounded like an extraordinary cook, and when he thought about it carefully, he missed the bottom.

    "Braised fish head, this is my favorite dish." Speaking of New Year’s Eve, Tony Leung Ka Fai, who hardly cooks and is only responsible for eating, wants to leave some saliva: "I like all the dishes on New Year’s Eve because they are all cooked by my family." Wang Baoqiang, who challenged the five-star chef in "Better and Better Village Night", also said: "It’s not the dishes with good looks and expensive prices in five-star hotels that are delicious. The best dishes are always cooked by the family, and this kindness is felt in the stomach." Wang Luodan concluded emotionally: "The taste of home is the best taste."

Next page: Wu Junru: There must be more "fish" at the dinner table. Xu Jinglei: When I was a child, I was full of courage and took two kicks.

All dry goods! Everything you want to know when it comes to the college entrance examination in another year is here.

CCTV News:June every year is called the college entrance examination season, and tomorrow will be an important day for millions of candidates, and 9.4 million candidates will go to the examination room tomorrow. According to the arrangement, the national unified college entrance examination in 2017 will be held in the next two days (June 7-8), and some provinces still have exam subjects on the 9th due to different exam subjects. In addition, 26 provinces across the country will choose the unified proposition this year.

1. In 2017, 26 provinces chose the unified proposition.

According to the "Enrollment Plan for General Higher Education in All Regions and Departments in 2017" promulgated by the Ministry of Education, the national undergraduate enrollment plan in 2017 was 3.72 million, an increase of nearly 10,000.

2. Candidates can "step on the spot" at school from 16: 00 on the 6th.

Setting in the examination room

Settings in the examination room: single person, single table, 5 columns and 6 rows.

Today, the layout of the examination rooms at each test center has also been completed. And candidates and parents can "step on the spot" after 4 pm, but they can only look at the plan of the examination room at the entrance of the test center school and can’t enter the test center school. According to the requirements, there are 30 candidates’ seats in each examination room classroom, with a single table, 5 columns and 6 rows arranged at equal intervals, and the extra desks and chairs will be removed from the examination room. At the same time, the desktop of the desk should be flat without handwriting, there should be no paper sundries in the desk, and there should be no handwriting on the wall of the examination room.

Three, the paper from the printing factory to the examination area positioning monitoring.

A secret room for storing test papers

A secret room for storing college entrance examination papers

It is understood that at present, the test papers have been distributed to all districts and counties. For the sake of confidentiality, every test paper will be located and monitored from the printing factory to the examination room.

According to the introduction of the Ministry of Education, monitoring equipment, cheating prevention and control equipment, and security equipment for test papers have all been put in place. From the printing factory to the examination area, the test paper is positioned by GPS and monitored by mobile video. The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education will conduct real-time electronic monitoring of all test papers in the country through the "electronic eye".

Fourth, smart appliances, paper towels and water bottles cannot be brought into the examination room.

So what do candidates need to pay attention to in the examination room?

First of all, during the examination, only candidates are allowed to wear pointer mechanical watches. Smart appliances such as smart phones, paper towels and water bottles are not allowed to be brought into the examination room. If candidates need it, they can apply to the invigilator. If the candidates forget to bring the admission ticket, don’t worry. Each test center has information with photos of the candidates. As long as it matches the candidates’ appearance, the candidates can also enter the examination room, but they must bring the admission ticket to the next test.

In addition, the police and the education department remind candidates not to cheat. Once cheating is discovered, the qualification for registration or admission to the college entrance examination will be cancelled. If the circumstances are serious, they will be suspended from taking various national education examinations for one to three years.

Five, noise reduction and heatstroke prevention to create a good examination environment

The annual college entrance examination is a big day for candidates, and everyone’s support is also essential. In order to enable candidates to take the exam in a comfortable and comfortable environment, the Ministry of Education requires that local education departments should coordinate with relevant departments to further strengthen comprehensive protection in noise control, health and epidemic prevention, heatstroke prevention and cooling.

In addition, in order to ensure students’ examination environment, many parks in Fuzhou and Nanjing have stopped square dance activities. During the examination period, especially if it does not affect the English listening test, traffic control will be carried out on some sections, and horns are strictly prohibited.

Six, square dance "holiday" around the examination room don’t honk.

In order to ensure students’ examination environment, many parks in Fuzhou and Nanjing have stopped square dance activities. During the examination period, especially if it does not affect the English listening test, traffic control will be carried out on some sections, and horns are strictly prohibited.

7. Post-college entrance examination treatment of traffic accidents involving vehicles.

In addition, the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security recently issued a notice to deploy local public security traffic management departments to strictly regulate law enforcement while fully ensuring the safe and smooth road traffic during the college entrance examination. During the college entrance examination, minor traffic violations involving vehicles will be released in time after education warning; In the event of a traffic accident, it shall be released after obtaining evidence in accordance with the principle of "examination before handling" and properly handled afterwards.

8. Weather: Candidates who have rain in New Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian and other places need to bring rain gear.

The 7th is the first day of the college entrance examination. It is expected that precipitation will be weak and the temperature will be suitable in most parts of the country. However, there are moderate to heavy rains in parts of northern Xinjiang, eastern Gansu, central Shaanxi, northeastern Inner Mongolia, Sichuan Basin and eastern Fujian, reminding candidates to take rain gear and arrange travel time reasonably; In addition, the temperature in South China and Chongqing can reach above 33℃, and the body feels stuffy, so it is necessary to take measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down.

Nine, pick up the admission ticket for forwarding? Be careful of being cheated.

 SMS fraud

In the past few days, many people’s circle of friends has also received such a message, "I have found an admission ticket for the college entrance examination, and caring friends will forward it in the circle of friends, so don’t let the candidates delay the exam." Before the college entrance examination, such reposts appeared in the circle of friends, but if you contact and verify with good intentions, you may be deceived.

 "Someone found an admission ticket for the college entrance examination, and the candidate Liu Mingwei, the test center is in No.1 Middle School. This child must be anxious." Seeing this news, many netizens quickly forwarded it out of kindness. So, is this message true or not?

The police said that for similar fraudulent text messages, after verification, they would notify the relevant departments to stop the number, but because there is too much such information, the number is constantly changing. Once someone makes these calls, they often fall into the trap of scammers.

Hou Wei, a policeman from Netan Detachment of Hefei Public Security Bureau:The call you made to this phone has been stopped. In fact, this phone has been marked as a fraudulent phone in the background. The news that the lost admission ticket is forwarded in the circle of friends is common every year. Make up some stories by yourself and cheat netizens step by step; The second risk is that some numbers are call charges, and after calling, their phone bills are deducted inexplicably.

The police reminded that there are candidates’ names, test sites and other information on the admission ticket. If you really find it, you can contact the candidate’s school or call 110.

Ten, beware of "college entrance examination fraud" candidates’ parents should not be fooled.

In addition to the scam of picking up the admission ticket, we should also beware of other forms of "college entrance examination scam". For example, before the college entrance examination, someone posted a message on the internet, saying that they had college entrance examination questions and answers in their hands, or they could find a relationship to let people take the exam instead; After the end of the college entrance examination, make up a false search website to obtain the candidates’ names, ID numbers, mobile phone numbers and other information, and conduct sales or telecom fraud.

In addition, some lawless elements also lied that they can get extra points for all kinds of "special students" and even pretend to be college admissions office staff to defraud candidates and parents of their money.

The police reminded that when receiving similar information, we should pay attention to identification, and don’t be lucky. When inquiring and understanding relevant information, we must go through official channels to avoid being deceived.

The State Council: Restrict overseas investment in real estate, hotels, film and television.

  General Office of the State Council forwarded to Ministry of Commerce of National Development and Reform Commission.

  Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Bank of China on Further Guiding and Regulating Overseas

  Notice of Guiding Opinions on Investment Direction

  Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.74

  People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

  The Guiding Opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the People’s Bank of China and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Further Guiding and Regulating the Direction of Overseas Investment have been approved by the State Council and are hereby forwarded to you. Please implement them carefully.

  the General Office of the State Council     

  August 4, 2017     

  (This piece is publicly released)

  On further guidance and standardization

  Guiding opinions on the direction of overseas investment

  National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, People’s Bank of China and Ministry of Foreign Affairs

  In recent years, the pace of overseas investment by Chinese enterprises has been significantly accelerated, and the scale and benefits have been significantly improved, which has played an important role in driving related products, technologies and services to "go global", promoting domestic economic transformation and upgrading, deepening mutually beneficial cooperation with relevant countries, promoting the "Belt and Road" construction and carrying out international capacity cooperation. At present, the international and domestic environment is undergoing profound changes. Chinese enterprises have both good opportunities and many risks and challenges in overseas investment. In order to strengthen the macro guidance of overseas investment, further guide and standardize the direction of overseas investment, promote the sustained, reasonable, orderly and healthy development of overseas investment, effectively prevent all kinds of risks, and better meet the needs of national economic and social development, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

  一、指导思想

  全面贯彻党的十八大和十八届三中、四中、五中、六中全会精神,深入贯彻习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神和治国理政新理念新思想新战略,认真落实党中央、国务院决策部署,统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局,坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,坚持稳中求进工作总基调,牢固树立和贯彻落实创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念,坚定奉行互利共赢的开放战略,不断创造更全面、更深入、更多元的对外开放格局,以供给侧结构性改革为主线,以“一带一路”建设为统领,深化境外投资体制机制改革,进一步引导和规范企业境外投资方向,促进企业合理有序开展境外投资活动,防范和应对境外投资风险,推动境外投资持续健康发展,实现与投资目的国互利共赢、共同发展。

  二、基本原则

  ——坚持企业主体。在境外投资领域充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用,以企业为主体、市场为导向,按照商业原则和国际惯例开展境外投资,企业在政府引导下自主决策、自负盈亏、自担风险。

  — — Insist on deepening reform. Innovate the system and mechanism, improve the level of facilitation of overseas investment, further promote the reform of decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimize services, adhere to the management mode of overseas investment with the filing system as the mainstay, implement a managed market-oriented operation mechanism under capital, and guide and standardize the direction of overseas investment of enterprises according to the model of "encouraging development+negative list".

  — — Adhere to mutual benefit and win-win. Guide enterprises to fully consider the national conditions and actual needs of investment destination countries, pay attention to mutually beneficial cooperation with local governments and enterprises, create good economic and social benefits, and promote mutual benefit and win-win cooperation.

  — — Insist on preventing risks. Adhere to the general tone of striving for stability, coordinate the overall strategy of national economic diplomacy, adhere to legal compliance, reasonably grasp the focus and rhythm of overseas investment, actively supervise overseas investment before, during and after, and effectively prevent various risks.

  III. Overseas investment encouraged

  Support domestic capable and qualified enterprises to actively and steadily carry out overseas investment activities, promote the construction of the "Belt and Road", deepen international capacity cooperation, promote the export of domestic superior production capacity, high-quality equipment and applicable technologies, enhance China’s technology research and development and manufacturing capabilities, make up for the shortage of energy resources in China, and promote the upgrading and upgrading of related industries in China.

  (1) Focus on promoting overseas investment in infrastructure that is conducive to the "Belt and Road" construction and the interconnection of surrounding infrastructure.

  (two) to steadily carry out overseas investment to promote the export of superior production capacity, high-quality equipment and technical standards.

  (3) Strengthen investment cooperation with overseas high-tech and advanced manufacturing enterprises and encourage the establishment of R&D centers overseas.

  (four) on the basis of careful evaluation of economic benefits, to participate in the exploration and development of overseas energy resources such as oil and gas and minerals.

  (5) Efforts should be made to expand agricultural cooperation with foreign countries and to carry out mutually beneficial and win-win investment cooperation in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-fishing.

  (6) Promote overseas investment in services such as commerce, trade, culture and logistics in an orderly manner, support qualified financial institutions to establish branches and service networks overseas, and conduct business in compliance with laws and regulations.

  IV. Restricted overseas investment

  Restrict domestic enterprises from conducting overseas investments that are inconsistent with the country’s foreign policy of peaceful development, the strategy of mutual benefit and win-win opening-up and macro-control policies, including:

  (a) to conduct overseas investment in sensitive countries and regions that have not established diplomatic relations with China, are at war, or need to be restricted according to the provisions of bilateral and multilateral treaties or agreements concluded by China.

  (two) real estate, hotels, cinemas, entertainment, sports clubs and other overseas investments.

  (three) the establishment of overseas equity investment funds or investment platforms without specific industrial projects.

  (four) the use of backward production equipment that does not meet the requirements of the technical standards of the investment destination country to carry out overseas investment.

  (five) overseas investment that does not meet the environmental protection, energy consumption and safety standards of the investment destination country.

  Among them, the first three categories must be approved by the competent department of overseas investment.

  V. Prohibited overseas investment

  It is forbidden for domestic enterprises to participate in overseas investments that endanger or may endanger national interests and national security, including:

  (1) Overseas investment involving the export of core technologies and products of military industry that have not been approved by the state.

  (two) overseas investment in the use of technologies, processes and products prohibited by China.

  (3) Overseas investments such as gambling and pornography.

  (4) Overseas investment prohibited by international treaties concluded or acceded to by China.

  (5) Other overseas investments that endanger or may endanger national interests and national security.

  VI. Safeguard measures

  (1) Implementing classified guidance. To encourage overseas investment, we should further improve the service level in taxation, foreign exchange, insurance, customs and information, and create better convenience conditions for enterprises. For overseas investment that is restricted, enterprises should be guided to participate cautiously, and necessary guidance and tips should be given according to the actual situation. Effective measures should be taken to strictly control the prohibited overseas investment.

  (2) Improve the management mechanism. Strengthen the authenticity and compliance review of overseas investment and prevent false investment behavior. Establish a blacklist system for overseas investment and implement joint punishment for illegal investment. Establish inter-departmental information sharing mechanism. Guide domestic enterprises to strengthen supervision and management of overseas enterprises under their control, and establish and improve overseas investment decision-making, financial management and accountability system for violations. Establish a capital system for overseas investment of state-owned enterprises. Improve the audit system of overseas investment of state-owned enterprises and safeguard the safety of overseas state-owned assets.

  (3) Improve the service level. Formulate the code of conduct for overseas investment and operation, guide enterprises to establish and improve the risk review, control and decision-making system for overseas compliance operation, have a deep understanding of overseas investment cooperation policies and regulations and international practices, abide by local laws and regulations, and operate legally. Strengthen institutionalized cooperation with relevant countries in investment protection, finance, personnel exchanges, etc., and create a good external environment for enterprises to invest abroad. Support the development of domestic intermediary agencies such as asset appraisal, legal services, accounting services, tax services, investment consultants, design consultants, risk assessment, certification and arbitration, provide market-oriented, socialized and international business consulting services for enterprises’ overseas investment, and reduce the risks of enterprises’ overseas investment and operation.

  (4) Strengthen security. Regularly issue the Report on the Facilitation of Country Investment and Operation, strengthen the guidance and supervision of enterprises’ investment in high-risk countries and regions, timely warn and inform the major political, economic and social risks of relevant countries, put forward response plans and preventive measures, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises abroad. Supervise and urge enterprises to carry out safety risk assessment of overseas projects, do a good job in predicting and responding to project safety risks, establish and improve security systems, strengthen security training, and enhance the ability of enterprises to prevent safety risks from overseas investment.

  All regions and departments should, in accordance with the requirements of this opinion, reasonably grasp the direction and focus of overseas investment, earnestly strengthen organizational leadership and overall coordination, implement work responsibilities, promptly formulate and introduce supporting policies and measures, and solidly promote related work to ensure effective results.

[Minhang] Pujiang No.1 Middle School: The Pujiang film "Microfilm" was officially released! This "premiere" held in the school was an extraordinary event!

Click "Play" to watch the video.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Minhang District Primary and Secondary School Film and Television Education Seminar and Pujiang Film Microfilm Creation Release

On December 15th, sponsored by Minhang Education Bureau and Film Academy of Shanghai Theatre Academy, and hosted by Pujiang No.1 Middle School, Minhang District Film and Television Education Seminar and Pujiang Microfilm Creation Conference were successfully held in Baihua Theater of Pujiang No.1 Middle School.

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Wang Li, Deputy Director of Minhang District Education Bureau (on post), Han Yongsheng, Party branch secretary of Film Academy of Shanghai Theatre Academy, Zhang Meiqin, director of Minhang District Development and Reform Commission, Wang Mingliang, chairman of Jinshan Digital Film Company of Shanghai Education Cinema, Ma Weibao, director of Minhang Station of Jinshan Digital Film Company of Shanghai Education Cinema, Min Xu, service office of Pujin Sub-district Office, Li Jia, Film Academy of Shanghai Theatre Academy, Duan Ran, Chen Yaozhong, Party Secretary and President of Pujiang No.1 Middle School, Wang Meili, Vice President of Pujiang No.1 Middle School and director of Pujiang Film, attended the event. Members of Minhang District Moral Education Management Center, moral education cadres of primary and secondary schools in Pujiang Film, and teachers and students representatives of various awards for Pujiang Film Microfilm Creation also participated in the event.

As a pilot area of film and television education in Minhang District, Pujiang Film has carefully formulated an activity plan and mobilized it widely, and received a total of 23 "micro-movies" works. Movies have not only interpersonal communication and family relations in daily life, but also emotional confusion and self-transformation in the process of growing up.

Awards: Best Actor, Best Film and Best Creativity of Microfilm.

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Wang Li, deputy director of Minhang District Education Bureau, and Han Yongsheng, secretary of the Party branch of Shanghai Theatre Academy Film Academy, presented awards to the winners of the "Best Film Award"; Zhang Meiqin, a moral education specialist in General Education, Minhang District Education Bureau, and Xu Hui, head of Minhang District Development and Reform Commission, presented awards to the winners of the "Best Creative Award"; Wang Mingliang, chairman of Shanghai Education Cinema Jinshan Digital Film Company, and Ma Weibao, stationmaster of Minhang Station of Shanghai Education Cinema Jinshan Digital Film Company, presented awards to the winners of the "Best Actor Award".

list of winners

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Schools in the district dig deep into the value of film education, improve the construction of film and television education curriculum system, coordinate with the "social classroom" to educate people, make every effort to create a sample of film education in primary and secondary schools, and fully help the healthy growth of Minhang students with ideals, pursuits, feelings and temperature!

Work Report: Relying on "Miniature Management" to Improve the Effectiveness of School Film and Television Education

WDCM uploads pictures.

Let beautiful light and shadow grow together

Zhang Meiqin, a specialist in general education and moral education in Minhang District Education Bureau.

Zhang Meiqin mentioned that Minhang District adheres to the guidance of "healthy children, the future of Minhang", integrates moral education and five educations, forms a work pattern of common concern and support for the ideological and moral construction of minors, and promotes the high-quality development of Minhang education. Starting with the value implication of film and television education, she shared with you how film and television education can promote the organic integration of moral education with the teaching contents of various disciplines, with thematic education, and with practical activities inside and outside the school, thereby empowering young people to grow up, stimulating students’ love for the party, the country and the people, enhancing their understanding and recognition of the "four self-confidences", developing good ideological and moral, psychological quality and behavior habits from childhood, forming a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and improving students’ aesthetics and humanities.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Relying on "Miniature Management" to Improve the Effectiveness of School Film and Television Education

Wang Meili, Vice President of Pujiang No.1 Middle School

Wang Meili, the vice principal, shared the "highlight" moment and successful experience in Pujiang film and television education activities with the "miniaturization" management. She mentioned that, based on the superior documents of the city and district, combined with the "Hundred Years of Cultivating People" film sunshine activity carried out in the whole district, all schools in the district cooperated with each other, and through refined management, diversified film and television education methods were used from three aspects: "strengthening mission awareness, division of labor and cooperation", "strengthening innovation awareness, careful planning and effectiveness" and "strengthening quality awareness, and professional participation is the guarantee" to deepen quality education and enhance the effectiveness of film and television education.

School practice sharing: closely following "curriculum education" and optimizing the implementation of film and television education.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Firm and confident, meet a bright future

Chen Yaozhong, Party Secretary and President of Pujiang No.1 Middle School

Principal Chen Yaozhong’s report focuses on the educational purpose of "Let every child confidently move towards the future" and the school’s characteristic "FLAME" course, and reports the exploration practice and effective achievements of Pujiang No.1 Middle School in film and television education from three aspects.

WDCM uploads pictures.

Give priority to me:Collaboration warms the heart, and high-quality courses stimulate project tension

Relying on the resources of parents and communities, the school develops the project of "Career Education Career Forum", combining with film and television education, so that students can further feel the "adult talent" behind their careers, broaden their horizons and promote students to form the consciousness of preliminary planning life development.

Self-confidence is paramount:Teach students in accordance with their aptitude and tell a good red story.

Film education is the infiltration of red culture. The school links the spirit of the times and film and television resources, and the activities are carried out in grades by watching movies, writing film reviews, speaking competitions, film poster design competitions, film dubbing competitions, singing the theme song of red movies, and rehearsing stage plays.

Education-oriented:Enlightening wisdom and moistening heart, film and television education glows with innovative vitality

Film and television education in art class. Let the film and television education keep pace with the times, so that students can learn wonderfully and meaningfully in the art classroom. Teachers brainstorm, bring forth new ideas, and start an interdisciplinary teaching attempt. By popularizing the knowledge of film and television aesthetic education, students can be guided to appreciate classic film and television works, and students’ perception of literature and art can be cultivated. Film and television education is full of vitality.

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Micro Forum: Feel the Charm of Light and Shadow

Pujiang No.3 Middle School Zhou Jiayi Moral Education Team

Pujiang No.3 Middle School has selected 100 excellent films with strong ideological and artistic qualities, which promote the national spirit, and formed a "hundred films library" exclusively for students of No.3 Middle School. The school has also developed the "Hundred Movies" course plan, and organized students to complete the observation of hundreds of excellent film works.

Teacher Zhou mentioned that film and television have the function of educating people. In the process of watching hundreds of movies, students can express their feelings by using the Memo of Watching, from which they can standardize their words and deeds, learn the character of movie characters and form a sense of self-discipline. At the same time, a series of original activities such as film dubbing and microfilm shooting also help students cultivate their self-reliance and self-improvement character.

Teacher Pan shared a series of activities carried out by the school by combining after-school service time with film and television education. He mentioned that film and television education has divided different educational themes, allowing students to deeply understand the ideas and connotations of movies. For example, the theme of "My Father and I" is to feel the spirit of striving for our country and internalize our emotions. After-school service is combined with film and television education, and students enjoy it and gain from it.

Mr. Huang mentioned that different films brought him different feelings, and he also learned a lot from these excellent films. He became sunny, confident and brave by participating in the campus speech contest with the theme of film and television, and gained different experiences.

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Sitcom: My Tutor Takes Me to the Movie

Xia Mengmeng’s team of teachers and students attached to Shangxi School

A lively sitcom kicked off, and the tutors attached to the school discussed and learned from each other, explored various forms of film and television education activities, and improved the educational effect. From the deduction of teachers and students, we feel the teacher’s intention and affection, which brings children different experiences.

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In the school attached to the drama, the tutors worked together to bring students a different viewing experience through wonderful activities in the collision of wisdom. The original campus red sitcom "Echo of the Century", which was performed by students, was derived from "The Founding of the People’s Republic of China". The activity of "Tutor takes me to the movies" has set up an activity platform for students to experience roles, internalize emotions and really enter the film and television works.

Schools in the district fully tap the elements of "five educations" in film and television education, carry out rich characteristic education activities and form teaching cases. I believe these valuable successful experiences and practices will be valuable resources for the follow-up film and television education.

Awarding moment

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In this selection activity, nearly 50 cases were received, focusing on the inheritance of red culture, the promotion of artisans’ spirit, and the activities of school tutors. A total of 16 outstanding cases were evaluated, forming the Collection of Excellent Film and Television Education Cases of Pujiang Film. Wang Meili, Vice President of Pujiang No.1 Middle School, and Ms. Min Xu from Pujin Sub-district Service Office presented awards to the award-winning teachers of excellent film and television education in Pujiang.

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Project start: "Jin" color film and television studio

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Leaders jointly staged to light up the "Jin" color film and television studio project.

Expert comments

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Li Jia, Film Academy of Shanghai Theatre Academy

Teacher Li commented on the students’ film and television works from the perspective of film and television major, and we can see the unparalleled creativity of the students in terms of emotional expression, shooting techniques and material selection. She mentioned that while diversified film and television education activities guide students to think about the meaning and value of life, they will also provide valuable talents for the film and television industry, provide students with a platform to show their talents, and meet students’ individual needs to the greatest extent.

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Duan Ran, Film Academy of Shanghai Theatre Academy

Teacher Duan affirmed that students can spontaneously explore and focus on the theme in the creation of micro-movies, thus producing works with adolescent characteristics. He mentioned that movie-watching activities can not only learn a variety of knowledge, but also enjoy the charm of film and television, and realize the expansion of courses. At the same time, he also hopes that students can achieve comprehensive growth and cultivate their own aesthetic ability and innovation ability in "moistening things quietly".

Leadership speech

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Wang Li, Deputy Director of Minhang District Education Bureau (on post)

Deputy Director Wang spoke highly of the achievements of film and television education displayed by teachers and students in this activity. He mentioned that with the wisdom of front-line teachers and the active participation of students, film and television education will definitely add a touch of bright color to moral education and leave brilliant light and shadow for students’ youth.

Adhere to Lide Shuren and Develop Film and Television Education

Schools should choose appropriate film and television resources and implementation paths according to the characteristics of students’ physical and mental development at different stages, clearly position, define objectives, set courses, reform teaching and improve evaluation, so as to make a unique contribution to film and television education for the country to cultivate new people with all-round development in morality, intelligence, beauty and labor.

Integrating Film and Television Education into Ideological and Political Education

Film and television education is an important way to realize the mutual integration, infiltration and promotion of moral education, aesthetic education and intellectual education, and it is also an important carrier to construct the pattern of "great ideological and political education" in primary and secondary schools. Schools should not only do a good job in top-level design, but also pay attention to the implementation of details.

Enrich the construction of campus culture

Schools should plan, organize and implement film and television education activities together with campus cultural activities, actively carry out activities such as film appreciation, film criticism, film dubbing and micro-film creation, and vigorously create a strong campus film and television cultural atmosphere.

Adhere to collaborative education

Establish and improve the cooperative education mechanism of schools, families and communities, actively mobilize the power of parents and volunteers, carry out some parent-child viewing and parent-child film review activities, and also introduce excellent film and television education resources with the help of the power of streets or communities.

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This theme seminar allows us to see the development and innovation of film and television education, constantly write colorful chapters of moral education on campus, and bear fruitful results, and even see new ways of ideological and political education and cultural soul-building. Through the screen light and shadow, students can internalize their emotions, learn more and enjoy it, which is praised by moral educators in Pujiang films!

In addition to taking a hot air balloon, you can’t miss these tourist experiences when you go to Turkey, otherwise you will go for nothing.

# Winter Life Punch Season #

When it comes to Turkish tourism, most friends will immediately associate Cappadocia with a hot air balloon ride. It is well known that this is one of the most romantic events in Turkey. In fact, you can’t miss these tourist experiences when you go to Turkey, or you will go for nothing. Follow Abby to see it today.

Unique "Open-air Ottoman Empire Museum": Saffron City

China Mountain City sees Chongqing, and Turkish Mountain City sees Saffron City. The name of the town comes from crocus and Greek polis. Crocus Town was the center of crocus trade and cultivation in the 17th century, and crocus was still planted in villages 22km east of Crocus Town.

The houses and buildings in the old city during the Ottoman period have been completely preserved, and they were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1994 after renovation. It used to be an important post station and trade center on the Silk Road. Up to now, it still has a strong medieval flavor. You can see private museums, mosques, cemeteries, historical fountains, Turkish baths, bell towers, sundials and hundreds of houses in that period, so that some people call it the unique "open-air Ottoman Empire Museum". So it’s worth punching in. It’s about six hours’ drive from Istanbul.

The only city in the world that spans Eurasia: Istanbul

The name of Istanbul existed for at least a hundred years before the Ottoman conquest, and it was the sports capital of european capital of culture in 2010 and Europe in 2012. The historic district of this city was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1985.As the only city in the world that spans Eurasia, it is also a city surrounded by water, and it was once the capital of Byzantine Empire and Ottoman Empire. In short, it has been an extremely special existence in the history of the world since ancient times.

There is a 1500-year-old landmark here: Sophia Cathedral. It has a long history of nearly 1,500 years and is famous for its huge dome. It is a model of Byzantine architecture that "changed the history of architecture", a great achievement of late ancient architecture and the first masterpiece of Byzantine architecture.

One of the top ten wonders of the world: the Blue Mosque, formerly known as Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is one of the famous mosques in Turkey. The Blue Mosque was built without a nail, with a rigorous structure and unique appearance, and survived several major earthquakes in 400 years. The mosque’s 260 small windows, more than 20,000 blue tiles, hundreds of carpets and numerous Arabic calligraphy works are important attractions of the mosque. Among them, the most famous Izni blue tiles in Turkey are the most valuable assets of the Blue Mosque, which are delicate and exquisite. Carpets are Ethiopian tributes.

Ephesus, the most intact ancient city in the eastern Mediterranean.

The place name that appeared in the New Testament Bible is one of the most intact ancient cities in the world and the largest ancient Greek and Roman city in the world at present. It used to be one of the five largest cities in the Roman Empire, and it flourished in ancient Greece and Rome.

The temple of Artemis is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world and the largest building in the ancient world. Since the Roman Republic, Ephesus has been the capital of Asia Province, known as "the first and largest metropolis in Asia" and often called Pompeii of Turkey by westerners. Turkey’s annual camel wrestling championship is held in the arena of ancient Ephesus every winter.

A well-known hot spring resort: Cotton Castle.

Cotton Castle, Pamukkale in Turkish. Pamuk stands for cotton and Kale stands for castle, so Pamukkale is called cotton fort. Located in the north of Denizli, Turkey, it is a well-known hot spring resort. There are not only natural hot springs for thousands of years, but also hills like cotton formed by calcification.

The springs in Mianbaobao vary in depth, some reaching only the ankles and some reaching the waist. The water temperature is kept at 36 to 38 degrees Celsius all year round, and the pH value of water is about 6. According to scientific appraisal, spring water is rich in minerals such as calcium and magnesium, and flows at a speed of 400 liters per second. It not only has magical effects on rheumatism, dermatosis, gynecological diseases, indigestion and neurasthenia, but also can be drunk. Because there is no charge for the hot springs on the cotton fort, there are an endless stream of tourists coming here to soak in the hot springs.

How to "restart" physical education class in the new semester? Many primary and secondary schools in Beijing adjust sports intensity.

The winter vacation is coming to an end, and primary and secondary school students in Beijing will usher in a new spring semester. After the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage, teachers and students concentrated on returning to school, and how to carry out physical education class in primary and secondary schools in the new semester attracted much attention.

What adjustments has the school made to physical education class in the new semester? How can students resume normal sports after "Yang Kang"? The Beijing News reporter interviewed many schools and relevant experts in Beijing.

Explore students’ physical health in advance, and design sports activities in a targeted and hierarchical manner.

On the eve of the start of school, all the students in Xiluo Park, Fengtai District, Beijing received a questionnaire about their physical health during the winter vacation.

Zhang Hongfeng, head of the school’s sports team, told reporters that this winter vacation is special and long. Many children and parents have experienced Covid-19 infection, and now they have basically recovered. "But we are not sure to what extent the epidemic has affected every child’s body. Therefore, it is very important to arrange, and we have first-hand information through questionnaires. "

On this basis, the school made a pre-judgment and formulated the basic route and method of physical education in the new semester. The school proposes that two weeks before the start of school should be taken as an observation period to avoid large amount of exercise and high intensity exercise. Physical education teachers should observe and evaluate the students’ physical condition according to their professional knowledge. Then, students should be divided into different levels and arranged for sports activities according to the past physical examination, questionnaires and evaluation results.

Zhang Hongfeng introduced that for students who have good physical fitness, are less affected by virus infection, and can finish exercise in time during online classes and winter vacations, they can be group leaders and take other students to do simple exercises through games, such as practicing running and breathing methods, or shooting technical actions; For students with moderate physical fitness and insufficient exercise during holidays, teachers should organize some basic quality exercises according to the actual situation to help them recover to normal level; For students whose physical fitness is not good enough and their exercise situation is not ideal, physical education teachers need to personally catch them, and set up special groups and mutual aid groups with the students’ deputy class teachers to make up for the differences according to different situations, such as obesity and myopia.

"During home study and holidays, students have great differences in physical exercise. Schools should try their best to take care of children at different levels, so that every child can get suitable and effective exercise and gradually recover his body." Zhang Hongfeng said.

Yuquan Primary School affiliated to China Academy of Sciences also got to know the students’ physical health in advance.

"We counted the health status of students in advance, such as whether they have been infected with Covid-19 and whether there are some other basic diseases." Yan Qiuyue, director of the physical education teaching and research section of Yuquan Primary School affiliated to China Academy of Sciences, told the reporter that the school first trained all physical education teachers. "After being infected with novel coronavirus, the students’ exercise content is definitely different, so teachers should be trained first to let them know how students should attend classes after’ Yangkang’." At the same time, on the basis of early health screening, the school has established a student health file to grasp the basic situation of each student. "Especially students with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should make targeted arrangements."

Setting the adaptation period and adjusting the sports events, the amount and intensity of students’ exercise should be gradual.

"The’ restart’ of children’s bodies needs a’ preheating’ process, so schools must pay attention to sports safety." Guan Jie, the headmaster of Beijing No.18 Middle School, told the reporter that during home study and winter vacation, due to the students’ lack of systematic physical exercise for a long time and the impact on their health after being infected with Covid-19, the amount and intensity of exercise in physical education class should be adjusted.

Guan Jie revealed that the specific implementation plan of physical education class needs to be fully and carefully discussed by the school sports group. "Make different arrangements according to the situation of different children, and do not make uniform and rigid requirements."

Huang Shuliang, principal of the Fifth Primary School in Xiluoyuan, Fengtai District, Beijing, said that after the start of school, all kinds of sports activities such as physical education class, exercises between classes and physical fitness should focus on low-intensity aerobic exercise, so as to reduce sports injuries and let children have a process of adaptation. The school has put forward the general requirements, so please design the relevant content in advance.

Zhang Hongfeng told reporters that school sports work involves many aspects, including physical education class, community activities, big recess activities, etc. The school put forward a general requirement for sports work, which is "stability". Within two weeks of school, try to do some basic and brisk activities to give students time to recover physically, and then gradually increase the exercise load to help students restore their physical condition to normal level.

Yan Qiuyue said that the school physical education class will take two weeks as the basic unit, and carry out four stages of restorative training for students based on the principles of student-oriented, health first, step by step, low load, low density and low intensity. "The first stage is the recovery preparation period. If you walk first and walk slowly, the amount of exercise will not be too great, mainly to let the students adapt themselves gradually. The second stage is a low-intensity recovery period, mainly jogging and low-intensity lower limb quality in situ, but the total duration should not exceed 15 minutes. The third stage is a moderate-intensity recovery period. We will carry out fast walking and moderate-intensity running and jumping exercises according to the students’ recovery. The last stage is to return to normal physical education class intensity. "

"In class, we will let students fully warm up and relax, and at the same time, we will teach students how to measure their pulse and master their exercise heart rate in time and scientifically." Yan Qiuyue said that the physical health status of students in the early stage is only the foundation. In the end, the intensity and exercise form of physical education class should be based on the performance of students in physical education class. "We will always ask students if they are uncomfortable. If there are students who are uncomfortable or unbearable, we will adjust them in time."

In Yan Qiuyue’s view, the transition will take some time. "The initial expectation is that it will take one month or one and a half months to make the transition. In the form of sports, besides walking, running and jumping, there are also some stretching exercises such as gymnastics, static core strength exercises, and some sports games. The main thing is to let the children slowly recover their physical strength. "

Experts suggest avoiding organizing competitive and antagonistic activities.

For the "restart" of physical education class in the new semester, Zhang Yimin, a professor at Beijing Sport University and director of the Key Laboratory of Sports and Physical Health Education, put forward several suggestions.

For schools, Zhang Yimin believes that sports must adhere to "safety first". Physical education teachers must optimize and adjust the content according to the actual situation of students’ bodies, such as doing exercises, kicking shuttlecock, stretching and other low-intensity sports. "Especially in physical education class in the first week, do some light activities, students can relax and sweat a little."

In Zhang Yimin’s view, this process will take at least two weeks. After the children get used to the state, they can consider adding a little intensity and transition to skipping and jogging. "Step by step, don’t pursue one step."

Zhang Yimin particularly emphasized that individual exercises and individual activities should be organized as much as possible, so that students can exercise moderately according to their own conditions. It is not recommended to organize group competitions, antagonistic and competitive activities, such as football matches and basketball matches. "For example, jogging today, everyone runs according to their own situation, does not stipulate time and tasks, and does not make uniform hard requirements."

Parents should also play a supporting role. From the family point of view, Zhang Yimin suggested that, on the one hand, students have more activities after the start of school than during their study at home, so they should pay attention to supplementing nutrition for their children, such as protein, and at the same time prepare digestible food for their children. On the other hand, parents should pay close attention to and monitor their children’s physical reactions after exercise, for example, whether they are prone to fatigue, drowsiness, or breathing, rapid heartbeat, and other uncomfortable situations, and deal with any abnormalities in time.

In Yan Qiuyue’s view, family physical exercise is a useful supplement to school physical exercise. "physical education class time in school is limited, just 40 minutes. Some contents need children to continue to consolidate their exercises. Students can do some simple and convenient physical exercises at home, such as sit-ups, jumping, leg lifts, lunges, etc. Of course, exercise at home should be carried out slowly according to their physical condition, and the amount and time of training should be well grasped."

Beijing News reporter Feng Qi Yang Feifei

Editor Miao Chenxia proofreads Yang Xuli.

Barcelona media sun araujo boxer poster: jumping like a butterfly, punching like a bee sting.

Live on March 12 th, the official media of Barcelona aired a poster for araujo, praising his performance on the court.

Barcelona posted a poster on social media for araujo, the Uruguayan centre-back turned into a boxer, with the words "Beast" and "You can’t escape".

The official account of Barcelona wrote: "Jumping like a butterfly, punching like a bee sting." (Muhammad Ali)

(Mu Zi)