标签归档 上海龙凤阿拉后花园

Secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection: It is a cancer of the political ecology within the party that cadres use Moutai for personal gain.

  "Maotai comes out of Guizhou". While promoting the popularity of Guizhou, Moutai has repeatedly appeared in some corruption cases. In an exclusive interview with Xia Hongmin, member of the Standing Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, secretary of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission and director of the Provincial Supervision Commission, published in the latest issue of China Discipline Inspection and Supervision, Xia Hongmin bluntly said: "The problem of leading cadres using Moutai for personal gain is the political ecology of the party in our province ‘ Cancer ’ " .

  During the interview, Xia Hongmin said: "The problem of leading cadres using Moutai for personal gain is the political ecology of the party in our province ‘ Cancer ’ . Since last year, we have focused on implementing the spirit of the important instructions given by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the special rectification of leading cadres’ use of Moutai for personal gain in our province, and urged party and government organs, enterprises and institutions at all levels in the province to continue to carry out self-examination and self-correction, seriously investigate and deal with leading cadres’ illegal intervention in the operation, delivery and use of Moutai for personal gain, and urge the areas, departments and units where the incident occurred to carry out in-depth analysis of typical cases and special warning education, and establish rules and regulations for management and system loopholes. "

  Xia Hongmin’s "establishing rules and regulations for management and system loopholes" includes the "Regulations on Prohibiting Leading Cadres from Using Moutai for Personal Interests" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") issued by the General Office of the CPC Guizhou Provincial Committee and the General Office of the Guizhou Provincial People’s Government.

  This "Regulation" clearly states that leading cadres are strictly forbidden to engage in five behaviors: I, my spouse, my children and their spouses participate in Moutai business activities; Taking advantage of the influence of authority or position to facilitate other specific stakeholders to obtain Moutai business qualifications, increase Moutai sales targets, and resell Moutai; Approving the operation right of Moutai liquor in violation of regulations; Illegal collection and delivery of Moutai; Other acts of illegally intervening and participating in the operation of Moutai.

  In addition, the "Regulations" also pointed out that leading cadres should educate and manage their relatives and staff around them, and it is strictly forbidden to take advantage of their authority or position to participate in Moutai business activities.

  At the same time, the "Regulations" emphasize that leading cadres should make clear their compliance with these regulations at the democratic life meeting of leading bodies and make a special explanation in the "Report Form on Personal Matters of Leading Cadres". Leading cadres who violate the rules shall make a special report to the relevant party organizations within 1 month from the date of issuance of the Regulations and make rectification as required. In the future, new violations shall be reported to the relevant party organizations within one month and rectified as required.

  The "Regulations" emphasize that leading cadres who intentionally violate, evade or fail to rectify according to the regulations shall be severely dealt with according to the discipline and law in accordance with the special provisions on disciplinary action of leading cadres in Guizhou Province using Moutai for personal gain. The "Regulations" require that Guizhou, China Maotai Distillery (Group) Co., Ltd. establish a greeting registration system for leading cadres, and all questions must be registered, all greetings must be registered, and relatives of leading cadres and other specific related parties must take advantage of their powers or positions to participate in Moutai business activities. Where it is found that the registration is not registered, the responsibility of the relevant personnel shall be seriously investigated.

  On November 24 this year, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection officially released an article entitled "Insisting on problem-oriented to solve the problem of party style — — The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection informed the news of the phased effect of rectifying the problem of party and government leading cadres and state-owned enterprise managers using rare specialty and special resources for personal gain.

  Among them, the problem of investigation and rectification of "high-grade liquor" and "customized liquor" in Guizhou Province was mentioned: Guizhou Province held a warning education conference for provinces, cities, counties and townships to inform the case of Yuan Renguo, the former chairman of Maotai Group, and made a big start on the clues about the illegal participation of party member cadres in Moutai business and the receipt and delivery of Moutai, seriously investigated and dealt with 167 cases of party and government leading cadres and state-owned enterprise managers seeking personal gain from Moutai, handled 180 people, and cancelled the Moutai business rights of 514 illegal dealers.

  In addition, according to the unified arrangement of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, the first inspection team of the seventh round of the 12th Provincial Party Committee conducted a one-month inspection tour of Guizhou, China Maotai Distillery (Group) Co., Ltd. from October 27, 2019. Xie Fenglian, leader of the first inspection team of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, pointed out that the inspection of Maotai Group by the provincial party Committee is a concern and love for the Party organizations of Maotai Group and party member cadres, and it is a common political responsibility entrusted by the provincial party Committee to the inspection team and the Party Committee of Maotai Group.

  In October 2018, with the approval of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Supervision Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection conducted an investigation on Yuan Renguo, the former deputy secretary and chairman of the Party Committee of Maotai Group Company, who was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law. In May 2019, Yuan Renguo was expelled from the Party and public office, and the suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law. On June 27th, Guiyang People’s Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with Guiyang Intermediate People’s Court on Yuan Renguo’s suspected bribery case.

  According to the article published in China Discipline Inspection and Supervision in August 2019, the relevant person in charge of the Supervision Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection said that the Yuan Renguo case was the most typical case, with the most prominent problems and the worst impact. During his tenure as the leader of Maotai Group, Yuan Renguo adhered to the principle that "my site should be my final decision", firmly grasped the approval authority of Moutai, and made it a cash cow of his own, collecting money from specialty stores, distributors, operating rights and selling wine in batches … … Offices, homes, hospitals, hotels, restaurants, parking lots, etc. are all places where their power and money are traded.

  The article points out that fish begins to stink at the head. Yuan Renguo took the lead in undermining the party discipline and state law, which caused the members of Maotai Group to be confused and seek personal gain. During his tenure, many senior executives such as Fang Xingguo and Tan Dinghua were investigated and punished successively. After Yuan Renguo was investigated, Gao Shouhong, former deputy general manager of Maotai Group, and Nie Yong, former chairman of e-commerce company were investigated successively.

  The Paper reporter Yue Huairang

Love Myth: The Perfect Combination of Romanticism and Realism


Special feature of 1905 film network "In the novel, through the romantic background, the prose poem temperament of the romantic film narrative is constructed, with solid lines and full details, which is unique in presenting the expression of life state, and vividly portrays Shanghai urban culture and male and female group images from a feminist head-up perspective, with various forms, authenticity and credibility, which is highly consistent with the tonality of Shanghai regional cultural aesthetics, forming a unique style of the film." This is the award speech when Shao Yihui won the Golden Rooster Award for Best Screenplay at the 35th Chinese Film Golden Rooster Award Ceremony.



Combined with the contents of the award speech, there are three characteristics worthy of our recollection and discussion. First, the film has a romantic background and is very authentic; Secondly, this film reflects the regional culture of Shanghai; Thirdly, the film depicts Shanghai urban culture and male and female group images from a feminist perspective.



Hong Fan, Associate Professor of Literature Department of Beijing Film Academy:It is different from many feminist films we have seen, such as the suffering of women and the demonization of men. Instead of doing this, this film describes women and men in a more down-to-earth way, so I think this is also very valuable.

Romanticism and authenticity seem to be contradictory, and even the movie title "Love Myth" has reflected this point. "Love" is authentic and everyone can experience it, but "Myth" is very romantic. So how does the film organically combine these two points in narrative? We analyze it through a plot. At the end of the film, the main characters gather together to watch the film related to Lao Wu’s love story. The Love Myth did not deify the film, but the main characters watched it uninteresting and passed hand cream all the time. Laobai asked everyone if they were hungry, so he got up and went to cook. The hand cream and snacks here represent the reality.



@ Hong Fan:When we talk about realistic movies, it seems that they must be tragic and bitter. Then when we talk about romanticism, we feel that it seems to be an escape from reality, or we say that it is a castle in the air and a pink dream. But I think for a young creator, she doesn’t seem to have such scruples, and there is no such thing as rules and regulations. She can combine this thing very interestingly.



Shanghai Oriental Pearl and Shanghai Bund did not appear in this film. How did the film reflect the regional elements of Shanghai? The film focuses on the familiar scenes of Shanghai residents’ daily life, such as their alley and their daily living space.



At the beginning of the film, Lao Bai crosses the street, goes to a small foreign trade store to buy clothes, and then goes to a small supermarket to buy things. During this time, several big men talk about how to cook, and these scenes and characters are naturally integrated into the story narrative. When I arrived at the shoemaker, the shoemaker told Lao Bai all kinds of famous sayings while drinking coffee, and told him in English, "Every woman has at least one pair of Jimmy Choo in her life." Shao Yihui didn’t visualize the texture of Shanghai, but expressed and highlighted the regional culture of the city from the aspects of dialect and life-oriented scenes and characterization, making you feel that this person actually lives in this place.



@ Hong Fan:I think there is a film that is very similar to it to some extent, that is, the director. The film also connects several characters with Beijing flavor in series through a love relationship and an unexpected computer smashing incident. So I think this actually gives us a revelation, that is, we are making regional movies. When a city is just a floating landscape without its local characteristics, it is actually not an advanced practice.



For a female creator like Shao Yihui, feminism seems to give her a unique opportunity for creative expression, but the award speech uses a "head-up" perspective. What did Shao Yihui do right in this regard for the creators who want to show female stories in the future?



@ Hong Fan:The women described in this film are very distinctive. For example, there is a scene in the film, that is, Lao Bai originally wanted to ask Miss Li out at home. As a result, this "private kitchen" turned out to be a big dining hall, and so many people came. In fact, there is a discussion about women, which does not flaunt a feminist position, but looks at these men and women who are actually flawed with very real and loving eyes.


"It is incomplete for a woman to have never raised a child in her life;

It is incomplete that a woman has never dumped a hundred men in her life;

It is incomplete for a woman not to earn a million dollars in her life … "


For example, when Shao Yihui wrote The Myth of Love, she was not bound by some traditional routines in the past and seemed to have some "more accurate views". She would have the courage to tell her own observations on society and human nature. She would break many rules and regulations and create characters in an attitude and style way, which made us feel more credible, lovely and respectable.



At the award ceremony, Shao Yihui said, "I think the greatest significance of my standing here is that I can give some encouragement to other young creators, especially those who are living in a difficult life like me, with no hope and no chance. We may always have opportunities." To a certain extent, the Golden Rooster Award for Best Screenplay was awarded not only to Shao Yihui, but also to all young, brave and free screenwriters.


Guan Yue, the premiere of Liu Tianchi Drama Club’s new work, made a rare appearance to share her parenting experience.

liu tianchi


1905 movie network news On January 20th, the interactive children’s drama "Mushroom Family" created by Farming Drama Society, "Little Rabbit", premiered at the Dahua City Art Theatre in Beijing.

Director Jing Niansong and starring Ma Xiaoji


This drama is the first work of Liu Tianchi Farming Drama Club, which tells the story of Chang ‘e and Yutu living a leisurely and happy life in Guanghan Palace. Unexpectedly, the "four villains" did evil in the world, causing diseases, pain, fatigue and other "germs" to flood, and everyone was miserable. At this time, Miss Chang ‘e asked Yutu to go to the world to help people tide over the difficulties.


Liu Tianchi said that the creation of a drama club was not a whim, but the result of careful consideration. She wants to launch a brand-new living room drama, so that children can expand their personality without restriction. In her view, the living room is a place for family members to get together and relax. The living room can accommodate many childlike innocence. The concept of living room drama contains relaxation and pleasure. She hopes that children can gain happiness in related courses and learn to appreciate art.

As a mother of three children, she didn’t appear in public for a long time and revealed that she and her two daughters were studying drama performance with Liu Tianchi.


"Nowadays, children are under great pressure, and their studies are very, very difficult. We may really have to think about it for the children, and in what way can we alleviate the pressure from their studies and all aspects of psychological problems." Guan Yue said that every time children are trained and studied with Liu Tianchi, they will feel very happy, and the art of drama is particularly healing. She expects children to feel the beauty in life and art, so as to make themselves more confident and even give the energy drawn from art to life.


It is reported that "Little Rabbit with Sweet Mushroom" was performed in Beijing every Saturday and Sunday from January 20th to February 4th.


Demonstrations broke out in northern German cities, demanding an end to energy sanctions against Russia.

  On September 25, local time, demonstrations broke out in the northern German city of Lubuming. Thousands of people took to the streets, demanding that the German federal government quickly open the "Beixi -2" natural gas pipeline and end the energy sanctions against Russia.

  According to the information disclosed by the local police, about 3,500 people from all over the country gathered in Lubuming, the terminal of the "Beixi -2" natural gas pipeline, to protest against the federal government’s energy policy. The slogan of the demonstrators is "Open ‘ Beixi -2’ Project — — Only in this way can our country have a future. " At the same time, the demonstrators also demanded that the German government immediately end the energy sanctions against Russia. Demonstrators pointed out that once the "Beixi -2" pipeline is put into use, Russian natural gas will flow to Germany again, and energy prices can drop rapidly. However, the German federal government has repeatedly ruled out the possibility of opening the project.

  It is reported that this is not the first time that protests and demonstrations have broken out in Lubuming. Earlier this month, about 1800 people took part in a parade on a similar theme.

  The "Beixi -2" natural gas pipeline was officially completed in September 2021. According to the original plan, the natural gas pipeline should be officially put into use at the end of 2021.

Bike-sharing’s "barbaric growth" arbitrarily stopped and invaded the blind road

  Chengdu, 4 Dec (Reporter Zhang Wen) Recently, the Urban Management Office of Huayang Sub-district Office in Tianfu New District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province seized 204 bike-sharing vehicles, which triggered a heated discussion. The confiscated bike-sharing involved three operators, because it was parked on the sidewalk and occupied the blind road.

  It is reported that since mid-November, a number of bike-sharing operators have successively landed in the Chengdu market, and the operation mode of "code scanning and unlocking, stop and go, and WeChat payment" has quickly attracted a large number of users. According to Lin Yuan, the person in charge of the operator’s "One-step Bicycle", the brand has about 100,000 registered users after three weeks of trial operation in Chengdu, with active users accounting for 80%.

  Bike-sharing’s "barbaric growth" has become an important problem in management, and the phenomenon of occupying blind roads, sidewalks and even motor vehicle parking spaces is common. It is reported that all operators in bike-sharing have made requirements for users to "not occupy the blind road" when parking their vehicles, but it is difficult to implement them, so there has been a large-scale collection incident by urban management.

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Urban Management Office of Huayang Sub-district Office, bike-sharing violated the clause "It is forbidden to occupy urban roads to carry out business activities" in the Regulations of Chengdu Municipality on the Administration of City Appearance and Environmental Sanitation, so it was confiscated. Prior to this, property managers in Chengdu had moved bike-sharing, which was parked in disorder. For example, bike-sharing, whose property in the Global Center spontaneously parked nearly 100 vehicles illegally in the motor vehicle parking lot, moved to a bicycle parking lot. A few days ago, the Chengdu Urban Management Committee issued a new regulation, which included issues such as whether the bike-sharing was placed neatly in front of the door, that is, all units, stores and residents on the road (street) were responsible for supervising and cleaning up the problem of bike-sharing parking in front of their homes.

  ■ collision

  "Three guarantees in front of the door" passed on the operational responsibility

  Bike-sharing is operating, which is different from "public bicycles". If the parking management in bike-sharing is attributed to "three guarantees in front of the door", the cost will be passed on to the street merchants and households. Operators in bike-sharing can cooperate with urban management and other relevant departments to set up special parking spots equipped with safety facilities at high-frequency car pick-up and parking places, which is not only beneficial to car pick-up and parking in bike-sharing, but also can reduce the occurrence of car theft.

  Liu Lu, Doctoral Supervisor, School of Economics, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics

  Operators should not neglect their own responsibilities

  When social capital enters the field of bike-sharing, it will try to register as many users as possible, and no operator dares to restrict users actively. Without rigid constraints, the problem of parking in bike-sharing will only get worse. Therefore, industry norms should be issued for all operators, and their own responsibilities should not be neglected when seizing the market, so that the whole industry can embark on the track of healthy development.

  Liu Yuyang, Associate Research Fellow, Institute of Economics, Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences

  "Confiscating the vehicle" missed the point.

  To rectify the phenomenon of disorderly parking, we should pay more attention to the current situation. For users who park their cars indiscriminately, we should mobilize volunteers, enthusiastic people and other forces to strengthen supervision, and combine criticism and education with moderate punishment to make people who park their cars indiscriminately have nowhere to hide. If it is confiscated blindly, the operators in bike-sharing will be punished in the end. However, the operator is only the owner of the bicycle, and there is no subjective intention to stop and place it. It is necessary to create an orderly social atmosphere, so that users can feel the pain caused by disorderly parking.

  Lawyer Zhang Min of Chengdu Taihetai Law Firm

  The quality of citizens affects the development of the industry.

  Bike-sharing parked indiscriminately, which not only destroyed public order, but also made it inconvenient for the next user to use. What’s more, bike-sharing was locked up and used for private use, and some people stopped it and took it for themselves openly. The smooth operation of bike-sharing depends on the improvement of users’ quality. If everyone can observe the parking order, then this kind of bicycle will become a tool that everyone can use, otherwise it will only be a flash in the pan.

  Bike-sharing user Li Li

Tencent’s sogou input method has launched the versions of government and enterprise, marketing and legal industry, which can search laws and regulations and enterprise databases.

On September 7th, at today’s 2023 Tencent Global Digital Ecology Conference, sogou Input Method released an enterprise intelligent office input solution.

At the meeting, Tencent sogou Input Method also signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Peking University Magic Weapon, which will provide massive legal and regulatory data support for the exclusive version of sogou Input Method.

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According to reports, in the enterprise intelligent office input solution, it is convenient to query and input relevant information through the input method, and realize the "input+search" closed-loop operation.

The marketing exclusive edition focuses on community marketing scenarios. Corporate customers can flexibly configure product information, reply to copywriting, promote copywriting, etc. in the background of input method. Sales and customer service staff can forward preset copywriting while communicating with each other, which helps to improve communication efficiency and customer acquisition conversion rate.

The exclusive version of the law is tailor-made for legal practitioners, and it can realize the investigation when losing and efficient office work.

At the signing ceremony, Tencent sogou Input Method and Peking University Magic Weapon jointly launched the "Growth Plan". Fresh law graduates can log in to Tencent sogou Input Method official website, enter the application page through the top banner, fill in the application information, and try it for free after approval.

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According to the previous report of IT House, at the 2023 Tencent Global Digital Ecology Conference held today, Tencent officially released the mixed model, claiming to have a parameter scale of over 100 billion and a pre-training corpus of over 2 trillion tokens.

Order of the State Medical Security Bureau (No.3) Interim Measures for the Designated Management of Medical Security in Retail Drugstores

Order of the National Bureau of Medical Treatment and Disability Protection

No.3

The Interim Measures for the Designated Management of Medical Security in Retail Drugstores, which was considered and adopted at the 2nd executive meeting on December 24th, 2020, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of February 1st, 2021.

Director Hu Jinglin

December 30, 2020

Interim Measures for the designated management of medical security in retail pharmacies

Chapter I General Principles

the first In order to strengthen and standardize the designated management of medical security in retail pharmacies, improve the efficiency of the use of medical security funds, and better protect the rights and interests of the majority of insured persons, these measures are formulated in accordance with laws and regulations such as the Social Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

the second The fixed-point management of medical security in retail pharmacies should adhere to the people’s health as the center, follow the principles of basic security, fairness and justice, clear rights and responsibilities, and dynamic balance, strengthen the refined management of medical security, give play to the vitality of the retail pharmacy market, and provide appropriate pharmaceutical services for the insured.

Article The administrative department of medical security is responsible for formulating the fixed-point management policies of retail pharmacies, and supervising the medical security agencies (hereinafter referred to as "agencies") and designated retail pharmacies in the fixed-point application, professional evaluation, negotiation, agreement conclusion, agreement performance and agreement dissolution. The agency is responsible for determining the designated retail pharmacies, and signing a medical security service agreement with the designated retail pharmacies (hereinafter referred to as the "medical insurance agreement"), providing handling services, and carrying out the management and assessment of the medical insurance agreement. Designated retail pharmacies shall abide by the laws, regulations, rules and relevant policies of medical security and provide pharmaceutical services to the insured in accordance with the provisions.

Chapter II Determination of Designated Retail Drugstores

Article 4 The administrative department of medical security in the overall planning area shall determine the resource allocation of designated retail pharmacies in the overall planning area according to the public health needs, management service needs, income and expenditure of medical security funds, and drug demand of insured persons.

Article 5 Retail pharmacies that have obtained drug business licenses and meet the following conditions may apply for designated medical security:

(1) It has been officially operating at the registered address for at least 3 months;

(2) There is at least one pharmacist who has obtained the qualification certificate of licensed pharmacist or has the professional and technical qualification certificate of pharmacy, clinical pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine, and the registered place is in the location of the retail pharmacy, and the pharmacist must sign a labor contract for more than one year and within the contract period;

(three) at least two full-time (part-time) medical insurance managers who are familiar with medical insurance laws and regulations and related systems are responsible for the management of medical insurance expenses, and have signed labor contracts for more than one year and within the contract period;

(four) according to the requirements of the quality management standard of drug business, carry out the management of drug classification and zoning, and set up a clear medical insurance drug label for the drugs sold;

(5) Having a medical insurance drug management system, a financial management system, a medical insurance personnel management system, a statistical information management system and a medical insurance expense settlement system that meet the requirements of medical insurance agreement management;

(6) Having information system technology and interface standards that meet the requirements of medical insurance agreement management, realizing effective docking with medical insurance information system, providing direct online settlement for insured persons, establishing basic databases such as medical insurance drugs, and using national unified medical insurance codes according to regulations;

(seven) meet other conditions stipulated by laws and regulations and provincial and above medical security administrative departments.

Article 6 Retail pharmacies to co-ordinate regional agencies to apply for medical security designated, at least provide the following materials:

(1) An application form for designated retail pharmacies;

(2) A copy of the drug business license, business license and ID card of the legal representative, principal responsible person or actual controller;

(3) Licensed pharmacist qualification certificate or relevant certificate of pharmaceutical technicians and a copy of their labor contracts;

(four) a copy of the labor contract of the full-time (part-time) medical insurance management personnel;

(five) the internal management system and financial system corresponding to the medical security policy;

(6) Information system related materials related to medical insurance;

(seven) a predictive analysis report on the use of medical insurance funds after being included in the fixed point;

(eight) other materials provided by the provincial medical security administrative department in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 7 Retail pharmacies put forward fixed-point applications, and regional agencies should immediately accept them. If the application materials are incomplete, the agency shall inform the retail pharmacy to supplement them within 5 working days from the date of receiving the materials.

Article 8 As a whole, the regional agency shall organize an evaluation team or entrust a third-party agency that meets the requirements to carry out the evaluation in written form and on-site. The members of the evaluation team are composed of professionals such as medical security, medicine and health, financial management and information technology. From the date of accepting the application materials, the evaluation time shall not exceed 3 months, and the time for replenishing materials in retail pharmacies shall not be included in the evaluation period. The evaluation contents include:

(1) Checking the drug business license, business license and the ID card of the legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller;

(2) Checking the qualification certificates of licensed pharmacists or pharmaceutical technicians and labor contracts;

(three) check the labor contract of medical insurance full-time (part-time) management personnel;

(four) check the internal management system and financial system corresponding to the medical security policy;

(five) check whether the information system related to medical insurance has the conditions to carry out direct online settlement;

(six) check the identification of medical insurance drugs.

The evaluation results include qualified and unqualified. Overall regional agencies should report the evaluation results to the administrative department of medical security at the same level for the record. For those who pass the assessment, they will be included in the list of retail pharmacies that intend to sign medical insurance agreements and publicized to the public. Those who fail to pass the evaluation shall be informed of their reasons and put forward rectification suggestions. From the date of delivery of the results, the assessment can be organized again after 3 months of rectification. If the assessment is still unqualified, it may not be applied again within 1 year.

The provincial medical security administrative department may, on the basis of these measures, formulate specific evaluation rules according to the actual situation.

Article 9 Coordinating regional agencies and qualified retail pharmacies to negotiate and reach an agreement, the two sides voluntarily sign a medical insurance agreement. In principle, the overall regional agencies at the prefecture level and above shall sign a medical insurance agreement with retail pharmacies and file it with the medical security administrative department at the same level. The medical insurance agreement should clarify the rights, obligations and responsibilities of both parties. Both parties who sign the medical insurance agreement shall strictly implement the medical insurance agreement. The term of medical insurance agreement is generally one year.

Article 10 Co-ordinate regional agencies to announce to the public the information of designated retail pharmacies that have signed medical insurance agreements, including names and addresses, for the insured to choose.

Article 11 Retail pharmacies in any of the following circumstances, shall not accept the designated application:

(1) Failing to perform the responsibility of administrative punishment according to law;

(two) to resort to deceit and other improper means to apply for fixed-point, less than 3 years from the date of discovery;

(3) The medical insurance agreement has been cancelled for less than 3 years due to violation of laws and regulations, or it has been completed for 3 years, but the legal liability for administrative punishment has not been fully fulfilled;

(four) due to serious violation of the medical insurance agreement, the medical insurance agreement has been terminated for less than one year or has been completed for one year, but the liability for breach of contract has not been fully fulfilled;

(five) the legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller has been terminated by the original designated retail pharmacy due to serious violations of laws and regulations, less than five years;

(six) the legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller is included in the list of untrustworthy persons;

(seven) other circumstances that are not accepted as prescribed by laws and regulations.

Chapter III Operation Management of Designated Retail Drugstores

Article 12 Designated retail pharmacies have the right to obtain medical insurance settlement fees after providing drug services for insured persons, supervise the performance of agencies, and put forward opinions and suggestions on improving medical security policies.

Article 13 Designated retail pharmacies shall provide services such as drug consultation, drug safety, medical insurance drug sales and medical insurance expense settlement for the insured. Designated retail pharmacies that meet the prescribed conditions may apply to be included in the designated institutions for purchasing drugs for chronic diseases and special diseases in outpatient clinics, and the relevant provisions shall be formulated separately by the regional medical security department as a whole.

The fees not paid by the agency, the quality deposit deducted by the designated retail pharmacies according to the medical insurance agreement and the liquidated damages paid by them shall not be treated as medical insurance arrears.

Article 14 Designated retail pharmacies should strictly implement the medical insurance payment policy. Encourage the purchase of drugs on the platform specified by the administrative department of medical security, and truly record the situation of "purchase, sale and storage".

Article 15 Designated retail pharmacies should set prices in accordance with the principles of fairness, reasonableness, honesty and credit and consistency of quality and price, and abide by the drug price policy formulated by the administrative department of medical security.

Article 16 Designated retail pharmacies should sell prescription drugs in the medical insurance catalogue by prescription, and pharmacists should review and sign the prescription and then adjust and distribute the drugs. External prescriptions must be issued by doctors in designated medical institutions and signed by doctors. Designated retail pharmacies can sell drugs with electronic prescriptions issued by designated medical institutions.

Article 17 Designated retail pharmacies shall organize medical insurance management personnel to participate in publicity and training organized by the administrative department of medical security or agencies.

Designated retail pharmacies shall organize the training of relevant systems and policies of medical insurance funds, regularly check the use of medical insurance funds of their own units, and promptly correct the irregular use of medical insurance funds.

Article 18 Designated retail pharmacies hang the logo of designated retail pharmacies in a unified format in a prominent position.

Article 19 Designated retail pharmacies should upload information on the varieties, specifications, prices and expenses of drugs purchased by the insured to the overall regional agencies in a timely and truthful manner as required, and regularly report to the agencies the "purchase, sale and storage" data of drugs in the medical insurance catalogue, and be responsible for its authenticity.

Article 20 Designated retail pharmacies shall cooperate with agencies to carry out medical insurance cost audit, audit inspection, performance appraisal and other work, accept the supervision and inspection of the administrative department of medical security, and provide relevant materials in accordance with the provisions.

Article 21 Designated retail pharmacies should check the valid identity certificate of the insured when providing drug services, so that the person’s certificate is consistent. Under special circumstances, if you purchase drugs for others, you should show your ID card and that of the person being purchased. To provide the insured with the direct settlement documents and related materials for the medical insurance drug expenses, and the insured or the drug purchaser shall sign the drug purchase list for confirmation. If a drug is purchased with an external prescription, the identity of the prescription user and the insured shall be verified.

Article 22 Designated retail pharmacies should keep prescriptions and drug purchase lists for 2 years in the medical insurance catalogue of the insured for verification by the medical security department.

Article 23 Designated retail pharmacies should do a good job in the security of information systems related to medical insurance, abide by the relevant systems of data security, and protect the privacy of insured persons. When the designated retail pharmacies reinstall the information system, they shall keep the technical interface standard of the information system effectively connected with the medical insurance information system, and timely, comprehensively and accurately transmit the relevant data required for medical insurance settlement and audit to the medical insurance information system according to the regulations.

Chapter IV Handling Management Services

Article 24 Agencies have the right to grasp the operation and management of designated retail pharmacies, and obtain information and data needed for medical insurance cost audit, performance appraisal and financial bookkeeping from designated retail pharmacies.

Article 25 The agency shall improve the process management of fixed-point application, organization evaluation, agreement signing, agreement performance, agreement modification and dissolution, formulate handling procedures, and provide high-quality and efficient handling services for fixed-point retail pharmacies and insured persons.

Article 26 Agencies should do a good job in the publicity and training of medical security policies, management systems, payment policies and operational procedures of designated retail pharmacies, and provide medical security consultation and inquiry services.

Article 27 The agency shall implement the medical insurance payment policy and strengthen the management of the medical insurance fund.

Article 28 The agency shall establish a sound internal control system, and clarify the post responsibilities and risk prevention and control mechanisms for the audit, settlement, disbursement and audit of medical insurance expenses of designated retail pharmacies. Improve the collective decision-making system for major medical insurance drug expenses.

Article 29 The agency shall strengthen the management of medical insurance fund expenditure, and timely audit the medical insurance drug expenses through intelligent audit, real-time monitoring and on-site inspection. Conduct regular and irregular inspections and audits of designated retail pharmacies, and timely and fully allocate medical insurance expenses to designated retail pharmacies according to the medical insurance agreement. In principle, the medical insurance expenses that meet the requirements shall be allocated within 30 working days after the designated retail pharmacies declare.

Article 30 The designated retail pharmacies shall not pay the illegal medical insurance expenses after examination and verification.

Article 31 The agency shall pay the drug expenses incurred by the insured in the designated retail pharmacies in accordance with the law.

Insured persons should purchase drugs at designated retail pharmacies with their valid identity certificates. Do not rent (borrow) my valid identity certificate to others, and do not take medical insurance funds. The medical insurance fund will not pay the drug expenses incurred in non-designated retail pharmacies.

Article 32 The agency shall disclose the data set and interface standard of the medical insurance information system to the public. Designated retail pharmacies independently choose the operation and maintenance suppliers of relevant information systems connected with medical insurance. The agency shall not charge any fees and designate suppliers in any name.

Article 33 The agency shall abide by the relevant data security system, protect the privacy of the insured, and ensure the safety of the medical insurance fund.

Article 34 The handling agency or the third party agency entrusted by it shall conduct performance appraisal on the designated retail pharmacies and establish a dynamic management mechanism. The assessment results are linked to year-end liquidation, quality deposit refund and renewal of medical insurance agreement. The performance appraisal method shall be formulated by the national medical security department, and the provincial medical security department may formulate specific assessment rules, and the agency shall be responsible for organizing the implementation.

Article 35 Agencies found that the designated retail pharmacies in violation of the medical insurance agreement, according to the medical insurance agreement to take the following treatment:

(1) Interviewing the legal representative, principal responsible person or actual controller;

(two) to suspend the settlement, not to pay or recover the paid medical insurance expenses;

(three) require the designated retail pharmacies to pay liquidated damages in accordance with the medical insurance agreement;

(four) to suspend or terminate the medical insurance agreement.

Article 36 If the agency violates the medical insurance agreement, the designated retail pharmacy has the right to request correction or submit it to the administrative department of medical security for coordination and rectification, and may also apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

If the administrative department of medical security finds that the agency violates the medical insurance agreement, it can take the following measures according to the circumstances: interviewing the main person in charge, making rectification within a time limit, and informed criticism, and punishing the relevant responsible personnel according to the law and regulations.

If the administrative department of medical security finds that the agency violates the relevant laws, regulations and rules, it shall handle it according to the law.

Chapter V Dynamic Management of Designated Retail Drugstores

Article 37 Where important information such as the name, legal representative, person in charge of the enterprise, actual controller, registered address and drug business scope of the designated retail pharmacy changes, an application for change shall be submitted to the overall regional agency within 30 working days from the date of approval by the relevant department, and other general information changes shall be promptly informed in writing.

Article 38 The renewal should be made by the designated retail pharmacies to apply to the agency 3 months before the expiration of the medical insurance agreement or organized by the agency. Co-ordinate regional agencies and designated retail pharmacies to negotiate the renewal of the medical insurance agreement, and the two sides will decide whether to renew it according to the performance and performance appraisal of the medical insurance agreement. If consensus is reached, the medical insurance agreement can be renewed; If no agreement is reached, the medical insurance agreement will be terminated.

Article 39 The suspension of medical insurance agreement means that the agency and the designated retail pharmacy suspend the performance of the medical insurance agreement, and the medical insurance expenses incurred during the suspension period will not be settled. At the end of the suspension period, if the validity period of the medical insurance agreement is not exceeded, the medical insurance agreement can continue to be performed; If the medical insurance agreement expires, the medical insurance agreement will be terminated.

Designated retail pharmacies can apply for suspending the medical insurance agreement, and with the consent of the agency, they can suspend the medical insurance agreement, but the suspension time shall not exceed 180 days in principle. If the designated retail pharmacies fail to apply for continuing to perform the medical insurance agreement after the medical insurance agreement is suspended for more than 180 days, the medical insurance agreement will be automatically terminated in principle. Designated retail pharmacies in any of the following circumstances, the agency shall suspend the medical insurance agreement:

(a) according to the daily inspection and performance appraisal, it is found that it may cause significant risks to the safety of the medical insurance fund and the rights and interests of the insured;

(two) failing to provide the relevant data to the administrative department of medical security and the agency in accordance with the provisions, or the data provided is untrue;

(three) according to the medical insurance agreement, the medical insurance agreement should be suspended;

(four) other circumstances that should be suspended as stipulated by laws, regulations and rules.

Article 40 The termination of the medical insurance agreement refers to the termination of the medical insurance agreement between the agency and the designated retail pharmacies, the agreement relationship no longer exists, and the medical expenses generated after the termination of the medical insurance agreement are no longer settled. Designated retail pharmacies in any of the following circumstances, the agency shall terminate the medical insurance agreement, and announce to the public the list of retail pharmacies that terminate the medical insurance agreement:

(a) the medical insurance agreement has been suspended for two or more times during the validity period, or the medical insurance agreement has not been rectified as required or the rectification is not in place;

(two) the occurrence of major drug quality and safety incidents;

(three) to resort to deceit and other improper means to apply for a fixed point;

(4) defrauding the medical insurance fund by forging or altering the bills and accounts of the "purchase, sale and storage" of medical insurance drugs, forging prescriptions or the list of expenses of insured persons;

(5) Swapping non-medical insurance drugs or other commodities into medical insurance drugs, reselling medical insurance drugs or taking medical insurance funds;

(six) settlement of medical insurance expenses for non-designated retail pharmacies, designated retail pharmacies or other institutions during the suspension of medical insurance agreements;

(seven) the medical insurance settlement equipment lent or donated to others, change the use of the site;

(eight) refusing, obstructing or not cooperating with the agency to carry out intelligent audit and performance appraisal, etc., and the circumstances are bad;

(nine) it is found that major information has changed but has not been changed;

(ten) the administrative department of medical security or the relevant law enforcement agencies in the administrative law enforcement, found that there are major violations of laws and regulations in designated retail pharmacies and may cause major losses to the medical security fund;

(eleven) the drug business license or business license has been revoked or cancelled;

(twelve) failing to perform the administrative punishment decision made by the administrative department of medical security according to law;

(thirteen) the legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller can not fulfill the medical insurance agreement, or there is illegal and untrustworthy behavior;

(14) If the legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller of the headquarters of the designated retail drugstore chain operation violates laws and regulations, one of the branch retail pharmacies of the chain retail drugstore is terminated, and the other branch retail pharmacies with the same legal representative, the person in charge of the enterprise or the actual controller also terminate the medical insurance agreement;

(fifteen) the designated retail pharmacies offered to terminate the medical insurance agreement and agreed by the agency;

(sixteen) according to the medical insurance agreement, the agreement should be terminated;

(seventeen) other circumstances that should be lifted as stipulated by laws, regulations and rules.

Article 41 Designated retail pharmacies voluntarily propose to suspend the medical insurance agreement, terminate the medical insurance agreement or not renew it, and should apply to the agency 3 months in advance. The medical insurance agreement between the agency in the overall planning area at the prefecture level and above and the designated retail pharmacy is suspended or terminated, and the medical insurance agreement of the retail pharmacy in other overall planning areas is also suspended or terminated.

Article 42 Designated retail pharmacies and regional agencies as a whole have disputes over the signing, performance, modification and dissolution of medical insurance agreements, which can be resolved through self-negotiation or requested by the administrative department of medical security at the same level for coordination, and can also bring an administrative reconsideration or administrative lawsuit.

Chapter VI Supervision of Designated Retail Drugstores

Article 43 The administrative department of medical security shall supervise the fixed-point application, application acceptance, professional evaluation, agreement conclusion, agreement performance and cancellation, and guide and supervise the construction of internal control system, audit and disbursement of medical insurance expenses of agencies.

The administrative department of medical security shall supervise the implementation of medical insurance agreements, the use of medical insurance funds and drug services of designated retail pharmacies through on-site inspections, spot checks, intelligent monitoring and big data analysis.

Article 44 Medical security administrative departments and agencies should broaden the channels of supervision, innovate the ways of supervision, conduct social supervision on designated retail pharmacies through satisfaction surveys, third-party evaluations, and hiring social supervisors, unblock the channels of reporting complaints, and find problems in time and deal with them.

Article 45 If the administrative department of medical security finds that there is a breach of contract in designated retail pharmacies, it shall promptly order the agency to deal with it in accordance with the medical insurance agreement. Designated retail pharmacies that violate laws and regulations shall be dealt with according to laws and regulations.

Article 46 When an agency finds a breach of contract, it shall promptly deal with it in accordance with the medical insurance agreement.

When the agency suspends or cancels the medical insurance agreement, it shall promptly report to the administrative department of medical security at the same level.

If the administrative department of medical security finds that there is a breach of contract in designated retail pharmacies, it shall promptly order the agency to deal with it according to the medical insurance agreement, and the agency shall deal with it in a timely manner according to the agreement.

When the administrative department of medical security investigates and deals with violations of laws and regulations according to law, it thinks that the facts about the illegal clues handed over by the agency are unclear, and may organize supplementary investigations or request the agency to supplement materials.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 47 The fixed-point management of medical insurance such as basic medical insurance for employees, basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents, maternity insurance, medical assistance and serious illness insurance for residents shall be implemented in accordance with these measures.

Article 48 The agency in these Measures is a functional institution with legal authorization to implement medical security management services, and it is the main body of medical security management.

Retail pharmacies are pharmaceutical retail enterprises that comply with the provisions of the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and obtain pharmaceutical business licenses.

Designated retail pharmacies refer to physical retail pharmacies that voluntarily sign medical insurance agreements with regional agencies as a whole to provide pharmaceutical services for the insured.

The medical insurance agreement refers to the agreement signed by the agency and the retail pharmacy through negotiation, which is used to regulate the rights, obligations and responsibilities of both parties.

Article 49 The administrative department of medical security in the State Council makes and regularly revises the model of medical insurance agreement, and the national medical insurance agency formulates handling procedures and guides all localities to strengthen and improve the management of the agreement. On this basis, the medical security administrative departments and agencies at the prefecture level and above can formulate the model agreement and handling procedures in the local area according to the actual situation. The contents of the agreement should be consistent with the changes of laws, regulations, rules and medical insurance policies. When the medical insurance administrative department adjusts the contents of the medical insurance agreement, it should seek the opinions of the relevant designated retail pharmacies.

Article 50 These Measures shall be interpreted by the administrative department of medical security of the State Council, and shall come into force as of February 1, 2021.

Medical institutions all over the country go all out to ensure medical treatment for patients.

Cctv news(News Network): In the past few days, medical institutions at all levels in various places have gone all out to do a good job in the advancement of diagnosis and treatment and the treatment of patients.

At present, the epidemic situation in Beijing has generally slowed down. In order to alleviate the pressure of treatment in secondary and tertiary hospitals, various community health service centers in Beijing have tried their best to improve their service capacity and provide oxygen filling services to residents in need. A total of 287 inpatient beds were added in 21 community health centers under the jurisdiction of Fengtai District, providing residents with in-patient treatment and other services nearby.

Shanghai co-ordinates medical resources and implements classified diagnosis and treatment. The city’s 249 community health service centers have formed a one-to-one cooperative relationship with 53 district-level hospitals and 17 municipal general hospitals.

Sichuan has implemented the responsibility system of lump-sum responsibility and established a three-level severe treatment system, covering 66 third-level hospitals and 287 district-level hospitals in 21 cities and prefectures in the province. At present, the utilization rates of total beds and severe beds in medical institutions above the second level are 88.91% and 64.87% respectively.

Dietary nutritional supplements are not a "panacea", but something will happen if you eat them indiscriminately!

Health is the cornerstone of high-quality life, so more and more people begin to pay attention to health problems.

Dietary supplements have attracted more attention and welcome among the general population (defined as community residents without special nutritional needs) because of their labels such as "beneficial to health", "no side effects" and "disease prevention".

Most people use multivitamin and mineral supplements to ensure adequate intake and prevent or alleviate diseases.

A survey found that 61% people think that nutritional supplements are "fully proved" and 48% people think that supplements are "a simple way to keep healthy" [1]. Some people even regard vitamins and minerals as a means to compensate for bad eating habits such as picky eaters.

Is dietary supplements really a "panacea" that will not do harm to the body, as everyone thinks?

01

What is a dietary supplement?

"

Dietary nutritional supplement is defined as: a kind of food containing certain nutrients, which is produced for the purpose of making up for the possible deficiency in human normal diet and is also an essential nutrient for human body.

Common nutritional supplements may contain one or more of the following dietary components: vitamins, minerals, amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids, etc., or concentrates, metabolites, extracts or combined products of the above components. It can be taken orally in the form of pills, capsules, tablets or liquid, but it cannot replace ordinary food or be used as a dietary substitute.

Source: Qianku.com

02

Will taking dietary supplements be effective?

"

Supplementary nutrients can increase the plasma concentration of corresponding nutrients in a certain range, especially vitamins and fatty acids.

However, the increase in the concentration of nutrients in plasma does not necessarily mean better health, because the circulating concentration may not reflect the storage concentration of nutrients in organs. At the same time, due to the differences in bioavailability and consumption frequency of nutrients from food sources and supplements (such as omega-3 fatty acids, the biochemical forms of fatty acids from dietary sources and supplements are different), even if the normal nutrient concentration is achieved by taking dietary supplements, the body may not be fully and effectively utilized [2].

Up to now, the meta-analysis of studies on multivitamin supplements shows that the use of supplements has no obvious benefits if people have got enough nutrition in food [3]. Most vitamin and mineral supplements have not played an obvious role in the primary prevention of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular time, cancer and cognitive impairment, which shows that most supplements have no significant effect on preventing chronic diseases in normal people [4].

Source: Qianku.com

03

Excessive use of dietary supplements

What are the risks?

"

Dietary supplements are always considered to be "natural", however, the concentrated form of nutrients may expose users to the risk of injury when taking too much.

It is reported that the intake of any nutrients by adults from food does not exceed the safe upper limit, however, the intake of at least one nutrient by 39.8% dietary supplement users exceeds the safe upper limit [5].

1, fat-soluble vitamins

Vitamin A, also known as retinol, lack of retinol will lead to night blindness, and its role in preventing cancer has not been confirmed by research. However, it has been reported that high retinol TNI (> 2 500 g/d) combined with low vitamin D TNI (< 11 g/d) is related to fracture in postmenopausal women, and even long-term excessive supplementation of vitamin A precursor β -carotene group may lead to an increased risk of lung cancer.

Vitamin E is a strong antioxidant, which can protect the stability of cell membrane by interrupting the chain reaction of free radicals, prevent the formation of lipofuscin on the membrane and delay the aging of the body. However, the risk of all-cause death of people who take long-term high-dose vitamin E supplements is significantly increased.

Source: Qianku.com

2, water-soluble vitamins

Vitamin B is the general term for B vitamins. Contains vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin PP, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid and vitamin B12. Folic acid plays an important role in human DNA synthesis and cell development, and its deficiency can lead to megaloblastic anemia. However, current studies show that folic acid supplementation has dual effects on cancer development, and excessive intake of folic acid will significantly increase the liver/body weight ratio, which may promote the development of hepatocellular carcinoma induced by high-fat diet.

Vitamin C participates in the complex metabolic process of the body, can promote growth and enhance the resistance to diseases, and can be used as nutritional supplements and antioxidants. A large number of studies have confirmed that the use of high-dose vitamin C has little effect on cancer, cardiovascular disease and infection in the general population. Compared with fat-soluble vitamins, vitamin C is relatively safe, but high doses should be used cautiously, which may cause obvious side effects such as urinary calculi in some susceptible patients.

Source: Qianku.com

3. Other supplements

Iron is an essential element to form heme, which is the raw material for synthesizing hemoglobin and myoglobin, and is also an essential substance for promoting vitamin metabolism. Iron supplementation can improve anemia symptoms of cancer patients. However, high plasma ferritin concentration is an indicator of iron accumulation, which may affect the life expectancy of healthy people. People who are not iron deficient will not benefit from iron supplements, and may even cause side effects.

04

How to use nutritional supplements in food and diet

Strike a balance between them?

"

For well-nourished adults, besides iodine and other individual nutrients, priority should be given to obtaining natural nutrients through reasonable dietary collocation.

At present, research shows that the effect of supplements seems to be limited to certain age groups, living environment or diseases with impaired nutrient absorption. Using supplements to solve unhealthy eating patterns is an overly narrow solution.

Dietary supplements should be considered only when the diet cannot meet the nutritional needs.

Dietary nutritional supplements are not the more the better, and should not be used blindly. Appropriate products should be selected and supplemented reasonably under the guidance of doctors or professional nutritionists.

References:

[1] de Jong N, Ocké MC, Branderhorst HA, Friele R. Demographic and lifestyle characteristics of functional food consumers and dietary supplement users. Br J Nutr. 2003 Feb; 89(2):273-81.

[2] Lentjes MAH. The balance between food and dietary supplements in the general population. Proc Nutr Soc. 2019 Feb; 78(1):97-109. Epub 2018 Oct 30.

[3] Fortmann SP, Burda BU, Senger CA, Lin JS, Whitlock EP. Vitamin and mineral supplements in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer: An updated systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Dec 17; 159(12):824-34.

[4] Grodstein F, O’Brien J, Kang JH, Dushkes R, Cook NR, Okereke O, Manson JE, Glynn RJ, Buring JE, Gaziano M, Sesso HD. Long-term multivitamin supplementation and cognitive function in men: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Dec 17; 159(12):806-14.

[5] Guallar E, Stranges S, Mulrow C, Appel LJ, Miller ER 3rd. Enough is enough: Stop wasting money on vitamin and mineral supplements. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Dec 17; 159(12):850-1. Erratum in: Ann Intern Med. 2014 Jan 21; 160(2):143.

[6] Li JT, Yang H, Lei MZ, Zhu WP, Su Y, Li KY, Zhu WY, Wang J, Zhang L, Qu J, Lv L, Lu HJ, Chen ZJ, Wang L, Yin M, Lei QY. Dietary folate drives methionine metabolism to promote cancer development by stabilizing MAT IIA. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2022 Jun 22; 7(1):192. Erratum in: Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2022 Dec 28; 7(1):401.

[7] Doseděl M, Jirkovsky E, Macáková K, Kr?mová LK, Javorská L, Pourová J, Mercolini L, Remi?o F, Nováková L, Mladěnka P, On Behalf Of The Oemonom. Vitamin C-Sources, Physiological Role, Kinetics, Deficiency, Use, Toxicity, and Determination. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 13; 13(2):615.

Author: Wen Jia

Doctor of Anesthesiology, Capital Medical University

Source: Tadpole Staff

Durian has been reduced in price? The doctor reminded: these three types of people are not suitable for eating.

  On the morning of June 3, the reporter came to Guangzhou Jiangnan Fruit Wholesale Market. Durian of different varieties were neatly placed in stalls, all of which were golden and full, attracting many customers to choose.

  A fruit wholesaler told reporters that at present, the quantity of durian with golden pillow is large, and the wholesale price is relatively stable, about 31-36 yuan/kg.

Durian has been reduced in price? The doctor reminded: these three types of people are not suitable for eating.

  Some merchants said that durian will enter the peak sales season after May Day every year. At this time, durian has a large quantity and high quality, but the price is still expensive.

  At present, the price of dried durian is relatively low, and the public has more choices.

  Customer Mr. Zhong:

  "Today’s price is more favorable, 20 yuan a catty."

Durian has been reduced in price? The doctor reminded: these three types of people are not suitable for eating.

  Subsequently, the reporter went to two fruit shops in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. The owner told the reporter that from the retail point of view, the price of durian with golden pillow dropped slightly, but overall it was still on the high side.

  Fruit shop merchants:

  "If the golden pillow (durian) is counted now, it should be more than 30 or 40 yuan a catty, and the market will take more than 30 yuan (a catty), which will be cheaper than before."

  Some doctors pointed out that durian is a kind of fruit with high nutritional density, although it is rich in protein, fat and vitamins, but "durian freedom" can not be achieved with money.

  The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University

  Attending physician of Cardiovascular Department Tang Chao:

  "Durian contains high sugar and fat calories, and there are three types of people who are not suitable for eating: the first is diabetic patients; The second is patients with hypertension; The third is a patient with high cholesterol or fatty liver, which is not suitable for eating. "

Durian has been reduced in price? The doctor reminded: these three types of people are not suitable for eating.

  The doctor also reminded that children and pregnant women belong to the group of people who eat durian carefully, and suggested that children and pregnant women should also eat it in moderation.

  From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, durian is a "hot and humid" fruit, and the weather in Guangzhou is hot recently. If you eat too much durian at a time, it will easily lead to a strong internal fire, which is also commonly known as "hot air".

  Guangdong TV reporter Fang Li reports

[Editor in charge:

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