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Source | A drug Buff

In December 2021, Pfizer COVID-19 took the medicine orally. Paxlovid Obtain FDA emergency use authorization.

In February 2022,Paxlovid It was approved by emergency conditions in National Medical Products Administration, China, and then it was written into the latest diagnosis and treatment plan.

Paxlovid It has been approved for listing in more than 50 countries around the world.

but Paxlovid　Its use in the real world is full of controversy.

"I thank the pharmaceutical companies for providing patients with effective COVID-19 therapy. But I am also frustrated that these companies seem to be in complete control of the situation, and I believe that Americans can get more benefits from pharmaceutical giants as long as our regulators dare to ask. Paxlovid was approved based on a study that seems to exaggerate the benefits that most Americans can get from this drug, rather than providing us with more information about it. " This is a primary care doctor at Weill Cornell Medical College in new york when talking about Covid-19’s therapeutic drugs. Paul Fenyves Some feelings.

Among the antiviral drugs in COVID-19, Pfizer’s Paxlovid Has become an obvious winner for two reasons:

Firstly, compared with monoclonal antibodies and Remdesivir, Paxlovid, as a pill, is easier to administer.

Secondly, Paxlovid seems to be very effective. A clinical trial shows that,Hospitalization or death of high-risk patients who received treatment decreased by 89%..

It seems to be very effective because there is a problem: FDA’s emergency use authorization (EUA) for Paxlovid is only based on the data of a single trial, and the trial only includes people who have never been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine before. At present, 76% of American adults have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, and it is estimated that 58% of Americans have been infected with Covid-19, so the experiment supporting Paxlovid EUA is not directly applicable to most Americans.

This means that doctors who treat patients with COVID-19 do not know to what extent (if any) Paxlovid can benefit patients who have been vaccinated. Doctors only have hope and speculation, and continue to prescribe Paxlovid to high-risk patients in COVID-19, but they are not sure whether they are really helping them.

Paxlovid Generic has been authorized in 95 countries.

History seems familiar.

Paxlovid’s current situation is reminiscent of previous antiviral drugs.oseltamivirIt was also controversial during the outbreak of swine flu.

Influenza kills an average of 40,000 Americans and hundreds of thousands of people around the world every year, so everyone is trying to develop antiviral drugs that can reduce its severity. Roche first introduced it in 1999.oseltamivir (oseltamivir), it is such a drug. Clinical studies reported by Roche show that existing evidence shows that Tamiflu reduces the risk of pneumonia, which is a common and important complication of influenza. For many years, doctors’ impression of using Tamiflu is that it reduces the risk of serious diseases.

Tamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate capsule) is indicated for the treatment of influenza A and B in adults and children over one year old. Patients should use it within 48 hours of the first symptom.

Tamiflu was included in the list of essential drugs by WHO. During the influenza outbreak in 2009, governments all over the world spent a lot of money to reserve a lot of Tamiflu to protect their citizens, because its manufacturer said, "Trust us, it works!" .

The Cochrane Collaboration made a meta-analysis of the clinical trial data of oseltamivir (Tamiflu) and zanamivir (Legonqing of GSK) and all published literature research results, and formed a comprehensive report, which was published in the British Medical Journal (BMJ) on April 10th, 2014.

The report pointed out that, oseltamivir can reduce the proportion of symptomatic influenza in prevention research.It can shorten the time needed for symptom relief in treatment research; However, there is no obvious effect in improving the hospitalization rate, and there is no strong evidence to support the reduction of influenza complications such as pneumonia, which has no obvious effect in reducing the spread of the virus. At the same time, it also questioned the practice of many countries in the world to reserve Tamiflu to prevent influenza pandemic.

In response to these reports, Roche issued a statement saying that it disagreed with the overall conclusion of Cochrane Collaboration Group. This report did not include all the data about Tamiflu, "only included 20 research data from 77 clinical trials they had mastered, and excluded the actual data obtained from observational trials".

However, in 2017, WHO adjusted Tamiflu from "core drug" in the list of essential drugs to "supplementary drug", and the applicable population was hospitalized critically ill patients who were diagnosed or suspected of influenza.

Although many doctors are skeptical about Tamiflu, they are like Paul Fenyves Similarly, they can’t ignore a drug that may be helpful to patients, especially the drug approved by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Therefore, doctors continue to prescribe Tamiflu to patients with high-risk influenza, hoping that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Paxlovid’s data

Paxlovid’s situation is not exactly the same as Tamiflu’s, but there must be some "historical reappearance": doctors have to make clinical decisions on antiviral drugs for respiratory viruses without sufficient data.

There are two noteworthy facts about the people who participated in the Paxlovid trial. They were not vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine and had never been infected with Covid-19 before.

First of all, even if the Paxlovid trial began in July 2021, only a few Americans were in the category of unvaccinated and uninfected with Covid-19, so the test results were never directly applicable to most Americans.

Secondly, Paxlovid is obviously more effective for people who have not been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine or have never been infected before, so the experiments supporting its use exaggerate the benefits that most people see from the drug.

Maybe you will say that Pfizer has started to test Paxlovid in high-risk population who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, yes, but this trial is a mixture of vaccinated and unvaccinated patients, which may confuse the problem. More importantly, the test results will not be released until November 2022.

On April 29th, Pfizer released a phase II/III clinical (EPIC-PEP) study of Paxlovid for post-exposure prevention. The results show that,Paxlovid failed to reach the main end point, that is, effectively preventing the infection of family members who had contact with confirmed patients in COVID-19.. Therefore, Paxlovid has no preventive effect.

Who cares?

Pfizer’s first experiment exaggerated the efficacy of Paxlovid, which is not surprising, because as a pharmaceutical company, it has endless motivation to maximize its influence and promote sales.

But to everyone’s surprise, the US federal government will buy Paxlovid worth $5 billion, without Pfizer’s quick action to answer this basic question: "How does Paxlovid perform in high-risk groups who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine or previously infected?"

Paxlovid costs $530 (about 3,500 yuan) for a five-day course of treatment, but if there is no proper data, it is impossible to judge whether it is a good deal or a bad one. For example, if it is necessary to prescribe 10,000 courses of Paxlovid for people over 65 who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine to prevent one hospitalization, then a government may not place an order immediately; On the contrary, if 10 people can avoid a hospitalization by taking Paxlovid, they will be in a hurry to buy more.

However, if we don’t know the performance of Paxlovid in people who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, it is impossible to make such calculations.

In addition, given the history of Tamiflu, the requirements for data transparency and independent review should be cautious.

Some people may say, even if we finally learn that Paxlovid’s benefits from people who have been vaccinated or infected before are greatly weakened, who cares?

But this problem is a symbol of a bigger problem: we lack the much-needed independent review of drug clinical trials.

Americans have seen scandals caused by poor supervision. When Covid-19 appeared, the pharmaceutical industry performed exceptionally well, providing safe and effective vaccines in record time. But before that, many Americans had "learned" not to trust Big Pharma, so many people (tragically) rejected this life-saving intervention.

Comparison of Action Mechanism between COVID-19 Vaccine and Oral Medicine

The discussion around "vaccine indecision" mainly focuses on false information, but what is missing is to admit that the pharmaceutical industry has wasted public trust for decades.

Instead of continuing to feel depressed about people who have not been vaccinated, we should reflect on ourselves and then start rebuilding the public’s trust step by step, which will be a long-term work.

[Where will Android 7.0 change? 】

As the two operating systems with the largest number of users at present, which one is better, Android or iOS?

Users who like iOS value its high program execution efficiency and good system fluency. At the same time, due to the uniqueness of hardware, there is basically no software compatibility problem and a large number of applications. Users who like Android take a fancy to its open source, open system and good customization. The application covers a wide range and the price is relatively cheap.

With the debate between users on both sides, iOS evolved to version 9.0.Google also officially announced recently that it will hold the 2016 I/O Developers Conference on May 18th this year, during which the most striking thing is the release of Android 7.0.

At present, there are many rumors about the new features of Android7.0. According to these rumors and the changes of previous systems, we also made a guess and launched a fake evaluation about Android7.0.

The vice president of Android Engineering once said in an interview with the media that Google has changed the release strategy of Android system to "Annual Cadence of Big Releases".

At last year’s GoogleI/O Developers Conference, Google brought people a new version of Android M system, in addition to Android Wear, VR and other projects. Through the naming of previous generations of systems, we can see that Google has a good preference for food names, but for the naming of new Android systems, this year seems to be different. At present, most of the guesses are Android N.

The outside world hopes that Google will strengthen security, ease of use of tablets, parallel application of multitasking, etc. At the same time, it is reported that Google is pulling into the distance between Android and Chrome OS.

Major system changes are usually accompanied by various bugs, so every generation of new systems will always improve the problems and missing contents of the previous version. For example, Android M has improved the power consumption of the previous Android 5.0 exposure, increased the function of managing permissions, customized the notification bar, etc. The new system has also improved in some minor aspects, and the whole system is more user-friendly. However, from the UI point of view, 6.0 has not changed, and it still uses the interface design of 5.0.

So besides the interface changes, what will Android 7.0 improve?

[Make up for the shortage of finished versions and upgrade independently to solve fragmentation]

Solve fragmentation-independent upgrade

First of all, we know that the fragmentation of Android system is very serious, and it has even reached a level that restricts the development of the system. By the end of last year, the upgrade rate of Android 6.0 has not reached 0.3% for several months after its release, which is only higher than that of Android 2.2 Froyo system, which was released in 2010, and its current share is only 0.2%.

On the contrary, the adoption rate of Apple’s iOS 9 system is 75%, and the remaining majority share is occupied by iOS 8, and the proportion of early versions is almost negligible.

The upgrade rate of Android6.0 has not reached 0.3% since it was released several months ago.

The main reason for this problem is that Google system upgrade cannot completely avoid manufacturers and operators. Whenever a new system is released, only Google’s own Nexus devices can get a quick upgrade. For non-Nexus devices, it will take a long time to use the new system, so Android 7.0 is likely to adopt an independent upgrade method.

At present, the upgrade function of smart APP has begun to APPear, so that users do not need to install the whole APP, but only need to install the parts that are not available in the existing version of the app, thus reducing the scale of system upgrade.

Android 7.0 can refer to this model, first upgrade the core functions, then hand over the changes of interface and software functions to manufacturers and operators, and then increase them, then everyone can quickly upgrade the new system, thus ending the fragmentation of Android.

Improve password management

The program password management function in Android6.0 is not complete.

At present, fingerprint identification has become the mainstream, and Google Nexus 6P/6 is equipped with a fingerprint identification module for the first time. However, in Android 6.0, the smart password lock function is placed at the bottom of the inconspicuous settings menu, and the program password management function is incomplete. If you uninstall or reinstall the APP, the original settings will be restored.

The smart password lock function allows users to log in to the APP automatically, but there are still many apps that don’t support it. Android N may improve this function and make it easier for users to use the password management function.

More reasonable authorization management

At present, the authorization of Android 6.0 APP is decentralized, which means that users can choose specific individual authorization, or they can let specific programs refuse authorization and change settings at any time. This function makes many users puzzled, so many domestic manufacturers develop their own software to help users manage authorization better.

APP authorization of Android6.0 is decentralized.

On Android 7.0, it will avoid the authorization status that users need to look for patiently in the APP settings. With better authorization management function, its process will be more intuitive, users can better control the authorization of APP while keeping the whole process simple, and major manufacturers only need to slightly modify the authorization management.

Solve the problem of large screen of mobile phone-one-handed mode

With the smartphone screen getting bigger and bigger, there are countless large-screen mobile phones in the market. Apple has launched a 5.5-inch iPhone 6S Plus, not to mention Android.

There are many Android phones over 6 inches on the market. Although the screen view is large, the big-screen phones also bring distress to those who like to operate with one hand.

Smartphone screens are getting bigger and bigger.

The common practice of domestic manufacturers is to increase the one-hand mode, and achieve one-hand operation by reducing the screen display content. iOS can also pull down the screen content to the middle by touching the Home button twice, but Google officially has not optimized the large-size mobile phone. Therefore, it has become an exciting thing for Android 7.0 to join the one-hand mode.

With the rapid development of science and technology and the diversification of young people’s lifestyles, the choice of travel mode has also become a way to show personal taste and attitude towards life. No.9 intelligent electric vehicle, with its young, cool and intelligent characteristics, redefines the new travel fashion of the new generation and leads the travel trend of the new middle class. Ninebot No.9 is also becoming the first choice brand for the new generation and the new middle class.

With a keen insight into the market demand, No.9 Company once again leads the new trend in the industry, and officially launched its latest intelligent two-wheeled electric vehicle — — Mz MIX。 This electric bicycle is not only a new national standard electric bicycle with superior configuration, but also a revolutionary innovation in intelligent driving experience, which will surely become a star model in the market.

First of all, Mz MIX, as the electric version of No.9 Voyager M series electric motorcycle, is easier to use and has a wider audience. As a new national standard electric bicycle, its design strictly follows the relevant specifications, ensuring that consumers can easily get on the brand and enjoy a convenient travel experience during use.

What’s more worth mentioning is that Mz MIX is equipped with RideyFun Air intelligent driving system. This brand-new interactive mode and refreshed UI interface bring unprecedented operating experience to users. With the addition of intelligent driving system, Mz MIX is not only more intelligent in driving, but also has a qualitative leap in safety performance.

In terms of practical performance, Mz MIX also performed well. It has many practical functions, such as one-button reversing function, HHC ramp parking, TCS traction control and OTD single-steering mode, which are the embodiment of its "mole control experience". Even in a complex driving environment, it can ensure the stability and safety of driving.

Endurance has always been the focus of electric vehicle users, and Mz MIX has also achieved Excellence in this respect. It is equipped with RideyLONG long endurance system, which effectively improves the endurance by more than 20%, making long-distance travel no longer a problem.

In addition, the design of Mz MIX is also full of human considerations. The 430mm widened pedal not only provides drivers with more comfortable driving space, but also greatly improves the loading capacity, which can be easily handled whether it is daily commuting or short-distance travel.

Intelligence is a highlight of Mz MIX, and the addition of inductive unlocking 3.0 makes the unlocking process more convenient and sensitive. At the same time, the interactive design of the status light also makes the user’s operation more intuitive.

Company No.9 has always been famous for its perfect intelligent configuration, and Mz MIX is no exception. It supports a variety of keyless unlocking methods, and has the functions of full-scene intelligent riding assistance, triple positioning intelligent anti-theft, etc. Users can also check the car condition information at any time by connecting the No.9 travel APP, thus truly realizing intelligent travel.

It is worth mentioning that, in order to celebrate the official listing of Mz MIX, Company No.9 also launched the first preferential activity of "0.01 yuan to 400 yuan store voucher" in JD.COM flagship store. This undoubtedly provides consumers with an attractive buying opportunity.

Generally speaking, Mz MIX will become a star product in the market with its comprehensive upgrade in intelligence, practical performance, endurance and humanized design. For consumers who pursue high-quality smart life, Mz MIX is undoubtedly a choice not to be missed.

　

　　Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, March 21st

Joint statement of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation on deepening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership in the new era

　　At the invitation of President Putin of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Leader of President People’s Republic of China (PRC) paid a state visit to the Russian Federation from March 20 to 22, 2023. The two heads of state held talks in Moscow. The Chairman of the Supreme Leader also met with Prime Minister Mishustin of the Russian Federation.

　　People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as "the parties") declare as follows:

　　one

　　Thanks to the unremitting efforts of both sides, the comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation between China and Russia in the new era has reached the highest level in history and continued to develop. The two sides reaffirmed their commitment to the principles and spirit of the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation between People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation signed on July 16, 2001, the Joint Statement of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation on the 20th anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation between China and Russia issued on June 28, 2021 and the Joint Statement of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation on International Relations and Global Sustainable Development issued on February 4, 2022.

　　The two sides pointed out that Sino-Russian relations are not military and political alliances similar to those during the Cold War, but go beyond this model of state relations, with the nature of non-alignment, non-confrontation and non-targeting against third countries. Sino-Russian relations are mature, stable, independent and tenacious. They have withstood the test of the COVID-19 epidemic and the changing international situation, and are not affected by external factors, showing their vitality. The friendship between the two peoples for generations has a solid foundation, and all-round cooperation between the two countries has broad prospects. Russia needs a prosperous and stable China, and China needs a strong and successful Russia.

　　China and Russia regard each other as priority cooperation partners, always respect each other and treat each other as equals, which has become a model of today’s great power relations. Under the diplomatic guidance of the head of state, the two sides have maintained close contacts at all levels, conducted in-depth communication on major issues of mutual concern, enhanced mutual trust, and ensured that bilateral relations have always operated at a high level. They are willing to further deepen bilateral relations and develop dialogue mechanisms in various fields.

　　The two sides pointed out that the current changes in the world are accelerating, the international structure is profoundly adjusted, peace, development, cooperation and win-win are irresistible historical trends, the multi-polar international structure is accelerating, the status of emerging markets and developing countries is generally enhanced, and the number of regional powers with global influence and determination to defend their legitimate rights and interests is increasing. At the same time, hegemonism, unilateralism and protectionism are still rampant, and it is unacceptable to replace recognized principles and norms of international law with "rule-based order".

　　We should uphold the principles of universality, openness, inclusiveness, non-discrimination and taking into account the interests of all parties, so as to realize multi-polarization of the world and sustainable development of all countries. China and Russia call on all countries to carry forward the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom, to talk without confrontation, to be inclusive without exclusion, to live in harmony, to win-win cooperation and to promote world peace and development.

　　Under this situation, the two sides maintain close diplomatic coordination, carry out close multilateral cooperation, resolutely defend fairness and justice, and promote the construction of new international relations.

　　The two sides stressed that consolidating and deepening China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation in the new era is a strategic choice made by both sides based on their respective national conditions, which conforms to the fundamental interests of the two countries and their peoples, conforms to the development trend of the times and is not affected by external influences. Both parties will:

　　— — Guided by the consensus of the two heads of state, ensure that bilateral relations always move in the right direction.

　　— — We firmly support each other in safeguarding their core interests, first of all, sovereignty, territorial integrity, security and development.

　　— — Adhering to the principle of mutual benefit, we will continue to deepen and expand pragmatic cooperation in the process of modernization, achieve common development and prosperity, and better benefit the Chinese and Russian peoples.

　　— — Promote mutual understanding and blind date between the two peoples, and constantly consolidate the social and public opinion foundation of friendship between the two countries for generations.

　　— — Promote world multipolarization, economic globalization and democratization of international relations, and promote the development of global governance in a more just and reasonable direction.

　　two

　　The two sides pointed out that each country has its own history, culture and national conditions, and has the right to choose its own development path. There is no "democracy" that is superior to others. Both sides are opposed to imposing their own values on others, to drawing ideological lines, to the false narrative of "democracy against authoritarianism", and to using democracy and freedom as excuses and political tools to exert pressure on other countries. Russia attaches great importance to the global civilization initiative put forward by China.

　　The two sides pointed out that it is the common pursuit of human society to realize human rights for all. All countries have the right to choose their own path of human rights development, and different civilizations and countries should respect, tolerate, communicate and learn from each other. The two sides will unswervingly advance their own human rights cause and the world human rights cause.

　　Russia supports China to realize Chinese modernization. China supports Russia in achieving its national development goals by 2030.

　　Both sides oppose external interference in internal affairs.

　　China reaffirmed its adherence to the one-principle, recognized Taiwan Province as an inalienable part of China’s territory, opposed any form of "Taiwan independence" and firmly supported China’s measures to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity.

　　The two sides agreed to strengthen the exchange of foreign-related rule of law and legislative experience to provide legal protection for the development of Sino-Russian relations and foreign cooperation between the two countries.

　　The two sides will continue to carry out mutual trust dialogue between the central authorities and their subordinate institutions, as well as between high-level representatives under the framework of strategic security consultation and law enforcement security cooperation mechanism. The two sides will promote political party exchanges between the two countries.

　　The two sides agreed to hold an annual meeting of ministers of public security and internal affairs through consultation, and to strengthen cooperation in law enforcement fields such as preventing the "color revolution" and cracking down on the "three forces" including the "East Iraqi Movement", transnational organized crime, economic crime and drug crime.

　　The two sides will regularly organize joint cruises and joint training at sea and in the air, strengthen exchanges and cooperation between the two armies under the existing bilateral mechanism, and further deepen military mutual trust.

　　The two sides attach great importance to safeguarding the security and rights of overseas personnel and institutions of the two countries, and will further promote the construction of bilateral and multilateral mechanisms and counterpart exchanges, and continuously expand the ways and fields of cooperation in the security protection of overseas citizens, projects and institutions.

　　three

　　The two sides will strengthen coordination, make precise policies and, from a strategic perspective, effectively enhance the level of pragmatic cooperation between the two countries in various fields, so as to consolidate the material foundation of bilateral relations and benefit the two peoples.

　　The two sides will consolidate the growth momentum of bilateral trade, continuously optimize the trade structure, implement the Roadmap for the High-quality Development of Sino-Russian Trade in Goods and Services, support the development of e-commerce, foster new growth points of economy and trade, expand the breadth of economic and trade cooperation, improve cooperation efficiency, minimize external risks, and ensure the stability and security of the supply chain of the industrial chain. The two sides will deepen local cooperation, broaden cooperation areas and fields, and promote exchanges and cooperation between small and medium-sized enterprises of both sides.

　　The two sides will steadily promote investment cooperation in various fields, optimize the business environment, improve legal protection, innovate cooperation methods, and deepen cooperation in digital economy and green sustainable development. The two sides will continue to promote the preparation of the new version of the Outline of Sino-Russian Investment Cooperation Plan.

　　The two sides welcome the Joint Statement on Launching the Negotiations on Upgrading the Agreement between the Government of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Government of the Russian Federation on Promoting and Mutual Protecting Investment signed on November 9, 2006, issued by the Ministry of Commerce of China and the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia on December 5, 2022, and will continue negotiations on this issue to enhance the level of investment protection, promote investment facilitation, and create a more stable, fair, transparent and predictable business environment for investors and their investments.

　　The two sides will continue to strengthen mutually beneficial cooperation in the financial field, including ensuring smooth settlement between economic entities of the two countries and supporting the expansion of the use of local currency in bilateral trade, investment, credit and other economic and trade activities.

　　The two sides will build a closer energy partnership, support their enterprises to promote energy cooperation projects such as oil and gas, coal, electricity and nuclear energy, and promote the implementation of initiatives that will help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, including the use of low-emission energy and renewable energy. The two sides will jointly safeguard international energy security, including key cross-border infrastructure, maintain the stability of the supply chain of energy products industry chain, promote fair energy transformation and low-carbon development based on the principle of technology neutrality, and jointly contribute to the long-term healthy and stable development of the global energy market.

　　The two sides will continue to carry out pragmatic cooperation in civil aviation manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding, metallurgy and other fields of common interest.

　　The two sides will strengthen cooperation in the field of transportation, improve cross-border infrastructure, improve port capacity and ensure the stable operation of ports. The two sides will continue to support China-Europe transit Russia to carry out railway and maritime cargo transportation and improve transportation efficiency.

　　The two sides will deepen mutually beneficial cooperation in areas of common interest, including the implementation of the Outline of Space Cooperation between People’s Republic of China (PRC) National Space Administration and Russian National Aerospace Corporation for 2023-2027.

　　The two sides will actively create convenience and enhance the diversity and supply of agricultural products and food exported to each other.

　　The two sides support the holding of the 7th China-Russia Expo in Yekaterinburg, Russia in 2023.

　　China supports the process of integration within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union, and Russia supports the construction of the "Belt and Road". The two sides have made joint efforts to actively promote the docking and cooperation between the Belt and Road Initiative and the Eurasian Economic Union, and strengthen the connectivity between Asia and Europe. The two sides will continue to implement the Agreement on Economic and Trade Cooperation between People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Eurasian Economic Union signed on May 17, 2018.

　　The two sides are willing to continue to promote the parallel and coordinated development of the "Belt and Road Initiative" and the "Greater Eurasian Partnership", and promote the process of bilateral and multilateral integration for the benefit of the people of all countries in Asia and Europe.

　　The two sides attach great importance to the implementation of the 2015 Medium-term Roadmap for Tripartite Cooperation between People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Russian Federation and Mongolia and the 2016 Outline for the Construction of the China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor, so as to further deepen the tripartite package cooperation and actively promote the further docking of this promising mechanism with regional organizations and mechanisms such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the Eurasian Economic Union. The two sides will work together to promote the research and consultation related to the new China-Mongolia-Russia natural gas pipeline project.

　　The two sides agreed to strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the field of anti-money laundering, including cooperation under the multilateral framework.

　　four

　　The two sides oppose the politicization of international humanities cooperation and discrimination against people in the fields of culture, education, science and sports on the grounds of nationality, language, religion, political or other beliefs, and national or social origin.

　　The two sides will work hard to restore and expand offline cultural exchanges and cooperation between the two countries and continuously consolidate the social foundation of friendship between the two peoples and bilateral relations.

　　The two sides will deepen educational cooperation, promote two-way study abroad to improve quality and efficiency, encourage university cooperation, support the construction of similar university alliances and middle school alliances between China and Russia, promote cooperative education and vocational education exchanges, deepen language teaching cooperation, enhance student exchanges between the two countries, and carry out digital education cooperation.

　　The two sides will deepen mutually beneficial cooperation in the field of scientific and technological innovation, expand the exchange of talents in the industry, give full play to the potential of cooperation in basic research, applied research, industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and focus on the frontier areas of science and technology and joint tackling of common problems in global development, including coping with and adapting to climate change. Explore new modes of cooperation in technical and industrial fields such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, 5G, digital economy and low-carbon economy.

　　The two sides will strengthen exchanges and exchanges between museums, libraries, art galleries, theaters and other cultural, literary and artistic institutions of the two countries. The two sides will expand tourism cooperation and exchanges and encourage the construction of a comfortable tourism environment.

　　The two sides will deepen cooperation in the medical and health fields, expand exchanges in scientific research and higher medical education, strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the supervision of drugs and medical devices, cooperate in disaster medicine, infectious diseases, oncology, nuclear medicine, maternal and child health care, ophthalmology, psychiatry and other fields, and strengthen relevant cooperation in multilateral platforms such as the World Health Organization, BRICS countries, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, G20 and APEC.

　　The two sides will continue to carry out health and epidemic prevention cooperation to deal with the threat of epidemic situation. The two sides will jointly oppose attempts to restrict the sovereign rights of countries in the prevention and control of infectious diseases, early warning and response to biological threats by forming a legally binding mechanism within the framework of international organizations.

　　The two sides spoke highly of the positive results achieved in the 2022-2023 China-Russia Sports Exchange Year, and will continue to strengthen sports cooperation in various fields and promote the common development of sports in the two countries. China supports Russia to hold the "Future Games" in Kazan, Russia in 2024. The two sides oppose the politicization of sports and hope to play a unique role in promoting unity and peace.

　　The two sides welcome the relevant initiatives and decisions of the International Olympic Committee and the Olympic Council of Asia to jointly defend Olympic values and are willing to build a good platform for qualified athletes from all over the world.

　　The two sides will continue to strengthen cooperation in marine scientific research, marine ecological protection, marine disaster prevention and mitigation, and marine equipment research and development, and continue to deepen pragmatic cooperation in polar scientific research, environmental protection, and organization of scientific research, so as to contribute more public products to global marine governance.

　　The two sides are willing to work together to improve the level of emergency management cooperation, cooperate in aviation rescue technology, emergency monitoring and early warning, personnel training and other fields, organize joint emergency rescue training including border areas, and strengthen information sharing and cooperation in maritime search and rescue.

　　The two sides are willing to strengthen policy communication and cooperation in the audio-visual field of radio and television networks, promote cooperation in joint production, mutual broadcasting of programs, technology research and development and application, and promote the common development of the industry.

　　The two sides agreed to strengthen exchanges and cooperation in the fields of media, think tanks, publishing, social sciences, archives, literature and art.

　　The two sides will cooperate in strengthening the ideological and moral education of young people, provide opportunities for young people of the two countries to become talents, start businesses, innovate, create ideas and other growth activities, strengthen direct exchanges between young people of the two countries, and expand joint youth projects.

　　The two sides will continue to carry out bilateral activities in the fields of voluntary service, entrepreneurship, industrial innovation and creativity, and children’s groups, and coordinate with each other in the United Nations, BRICS countries, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, Asia Conference on Mutual Cooperation and Confidence Measures and the multilateral youth platform within the framework of the G-20 to further deepen cooperation.

　　five

　　The two sides reaffirmed their commitment to firmly uphold the international system with the United Nations as the core, the international order based on international law, and the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the UN Charter, and opposed all forms of hegemonism, unilateralism and power politics, the cold war mentality, camp confrontation, and small circles targeting specific countries.

　　The Russian side pointed out that China’s concept of building a community of human destiny is of positive significance for strengthening the unity of the international community and working together to meet common challenges. China positively evaluates Russia’s constructive and unremitting efforts to promote the construction of just and multipolar international relations.

　　The two sides support the construction of an open world economy, safeguard the multilateral trading system with the World Trade Organization as the core, promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, call for the creation of an open, fair, just and non-discriminatory development environment, and oppose unilateralism and protectionism, "building walls and building barriers", "decoupling and breaking chains" and unilateral sanctions and extreme pressure.

　　Russia highly values the global development initiative and will continue to participate in the work of the Group of Friends of the Global Development Initiative. The two sides will continue to push the international community to focus on development issues, increase investment in development, jointly promote the positive results of the UN Summit on Sustainable Development Goals, and accelerate the implementation of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

　　The two sides are deeply concerned about the severe challenges facing international security, and believe that people of all countries share the same destiny, and no country should achieve its own security at the expense of the security of other countries. The two sides called on the international community to actively participate in global security governance based on the principle of mutual cooperation and joint construction, earnestly consolidate global strategic stability and safeguard common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, and make good use of international mechanisms such as arms control, disarmament and non-proliferation. To this end, the two sides reiterated the need for comprehensive policies, advancing with the times, improving the international security architecture and giving it greater resilience. One of the core pillars of this framework should be to agree on and abide by the principles and regulations of peaceful coexistence in the current historical stage, so as to minimize the possibility of conflicts between countries. The permanent members of the UN Security Council have a special responsibility to maintain world peace and stability, and should avoid conflicts to the maximum extent.

　　The two sides condemn all forms of terrorism, are committed to promoting the international community to establish a global anti-terrorism United front with the United Nations at the core, oppose politicizing the issue of combating terrorism and extremism and adopting "double standards", and condemn acts under the banner of combating international terrorism and extremism and using terrorist and extremist organizations to interfere in other countries’ internal affairs and achieve geopolitical goals. An objective, impartial and professional investigation should be conducted on the explosion of the "Beixi" pipeline.

　　The two sides are determined to continue to cooperate closely in regional and global security affairs, including jointly implementing global security initiatives, exchanging views and coordinating positions on major international and regional issues in a timely manner, and contributing to the maintenance of world peace and security.

　　The two sides have carried out fruitful bilateral and multilateral cooperation to cope with the global epidemic of COVID-19 and safeguard the lives and health of the people of the two countries and the world. The two sides support the two countries to deepen the exchange of epidemic information, strengthen coordination and cooperation on platforms such as the World Health Organization, and jointly oppose the politicization of virus traceability.

　　six

　　The two sides will continue to work closely together to promote the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to play a greater role and influence in maintaining peace, security and stability in the region. The two sides will work with other member States to improve the work of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization at this stage, effectively respond to new challenges and threats, and deepen multilateral mutually beneficial cooperation in the economic, trade and cultural fields in Asia and Europe.

　　Russia highly appreciates China’s successful hosting of the 14th meeting of BRICS leaders. The two sides are willing to work together with other BRICS members to implement the consensus of previous BRICS leaders’ meetings, deepen pragmatic cooperation in various fields, actively promote discussions on the expansion of BRICS and New Development Bank, and actively carry out BRICS+cooperation and BRICS peripheral dialogue to safeguard the common interests of emerging markets and developing countries.

　　The two sides will strengthen cooperation on platforms such as China, Russia, India, China, Russia and Mongolia, as well as the East Asia Summit, the ASEAN Regional Forum and the ASEAN Defense Ministers’ Expansion Meeting. China and Russia will strengthen coordination on deepening cooperation with ASEAN and continue to promote the consolidation of ASEAN’s central position in the regional structure.

　　The two sides believe that the role of UNESCO as a universal platform for intergovernmental cultural exchanges should be further strengthened, real multilateralism should be maintained, professional dialogue with mutual respect should be promoted on this platform, and member States should be promoted to communicate efficiently, reach consensus and enhance unity. The two sides encouraged UNESCO and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization to strengthen cooperation on issues of common concern based on the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation between the Secretariat of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and UNESCO.

　　The two sides are committed to strengthening mutual coordination under multilateral mechanisms such as the G-20, pushing the G-20 to meet outstanding international economic and financial challenges, improving a fair and reasonable global economic governance system, better reflecting the world economic structure, and enhancing the representation and voice of emerging markets and developing countries. The two sides support the African Union’s accession to the G20.

　　The two sides will strengthen coordination and cooperation under the framework of APEC, promote the comprehensive and balanced implementation of the Butragaya vision, and promote the establishment of an open, dynamic, resilient and peaceful Asia-Pacific community in 2040.

　　The two sides will strengthen cooperation in supporting the multilateral trading system based on WTO rules and cracking down on trade protectionism, including illegal unilateral trade restrictions, strengthen dialogue on the WTO agenda such as WTO reform, especially promote the normal operation of the dispute settlement mechanism before 2024, and promote the negotiation results of joint initiatives such as investment facilitation and e-commerce, so that the WTO can play a greater role in global economic governance.

　　The two sides resolutely condemn the politicization of the multilateral platform and the attempts of some countries to cram irrelevant issues into the agenda of the multilateral platform and dilute the primary tasks of relevant mechanisms.

　　seven

　　The two sides emphasized the significance of the Joint Statement of the Leaders of the Five Nuclear-Weapon States on Preventing Nuclear War and Avoiding an Arms Race, and reiterated that "a nuclear war cannot be won or fought". The two sides called on all signatories to the joint statement to follow the concept of the statement, effectively reduce the risk of nuclear war and avoid any armed conflict between nuclear-weapon States. In the context of the deterioration of relations between nuclear-weapon States, measures to reduce strategic risks should be organically integrated into the overall efforts to ease tensions, build more constructive relations and resolve conflicts in the security field to the greatest extent. All nuclear-weapon States should not deploy nuclear weapons abroad and should withdraw nuclear weapons deployed abroad.

　　The two sides reaffirmed that the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons is the cornerstone of the international nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation system. The two sides reaffirmed their adherence to the treaty obligations and will continue to work together to safeguard and strengthen the treaty and safeguard world peace and security.

　　The two sides expressed serious concern about the consequences and risks of the establishment of the trilateral security partnership (AUKUS) between the United States, Britain and Australia and the related nuclear-powered submarine cooperation plan on regional strategic stability. The two sides strongly urge AUKUS member countries to strictly fulfill their obligations of non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery and safeguard regional peace, stability and development.

　　The two sides expressed serious concern about Japan’s plan to discharge radioactive polluted water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident into the ocean this year, and stressed that Japan must conduct transparent and full consultations with stakeholders such as neighboring countries and relevant international institutions. The two sides urged Japan to properly dispose of radioactive contaminated water in a scientific, transparent and safe manner, and accept the long-term supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency and interested countries to effectively protect the marine environment and the health rights and interests of people of all countries.

　　The two sides reiterated the importance of early resumption of the complete and effective implementation of the comprehensive agreement on the Iranian nuclear issue and UN Security Council Resolution 2231, and called on all parties concerned to make political decisions and promote the resumption of negotiations on the implementation of the comprehensive agreement to achieve positive results.

　　The two sides reaffirmed that the Biological Weapons Convention should be fully observed and continuously strengthened, and institutionalized, and a legally binding protocol with an effective verification mechanism should be reached. The two sides expressed serious concern about the biological and military activities of the United States that seriously threatened other countries and harmed the security of the relevant regions at home and abroad, and asked the United States to clarify this, not to carry out all biological activities that violated the Biological Weapons Convention, and not to obstruct the establishment of a compliance verification mechanism within the framework of the Convention.

　　The two sides are committed to the goal of a world free of chemical weapons and are deeply concerned about the politicization of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. The two sides urged the United States, as the only State party that has not completed the destruction of chemical weapons, to speed up the destruction of chemical weapons in its stockpiles, and urged Japan to complete the destruction of chemical weapons abandoned in China as soon as possible.

　　China and Russia are concerned that the United States will speed up the construction of the global anti-missile system and deploy anti-missile systems around the world, strengthen the disabling and high-precision strategic strike capability of non-nuclear weapons, promote the deployment of land-based medium-range and short-range missiles in Asia-Pacific and Europe and provide them to its allies, and urge the United States to stop undermining international and regional security and global strategic stability in order to maintain its unilateral military superiority.

　　China and Russia oppose the attempts of individual countries to turn outer space into a territory of military confrontation, and oppose the use of outer space to achieve military superiority and take military action. On the basis of the draft Sino-Russian Treaty on the Prevention of the Placement of Weapons in Outer Space and the Threat or Use of Force against Outer Space Objects, the two sides advocate that negotiations on a legally binding multilateral instrument should be started as soon as possible, so as to provide a fundamental and reliable guarantee for preventing an arms race in outer space, weaponization of outer space and the use or threat of use of force against outer space objects. The two sides agree to promote the international initiative/political commitment of not being the first to deploy weapons in outer space on a global scale, so as to consolidate international peace, ensure equal and indivisible universal security, and enhance the predictability and sustainability of outer space research and utilization activities of all countries for peaceful purposes.

　　The two sides attach great importance to the issue of artificial intelligence governance and are willing to strengthen exchanges and cooperation on artificial intelligence issues.

　　The two sides oppose militarization in the field of information and communication technology, oppose restrictions on normal information and communication and technological development and cooperation, and support the creation of a multilateral, fair and transparent global Internet governance system on the premise of ensuring the sovereignty and security of Internet governance in all countries. The two sides welcomed the work of the United Nations Open Working Group on Security in the Use of Information and Communication Technologies and Information Security from 2021 to 2025 as the only process of the United Nations in the field of international information security. The two sides believe that a new and responsible national code of conduct for information cyberspace, especially universal international legal instruments, should be formulated. China’s Global Data Security Initiative and Russia’s concept paper on international information security conventions will make important contributions to the formulation of relevant standards. The two sides support the United Nations Ad Hoc Committee to formulate a comprehensive international convention against the use of information and communication technologies for criminal purposes.

　　eight

　　In order to cope with and adapt to climate change, the two sides have taken strong measures, actively cooperated, built and operated a greenhouse gas emission trading system, voluntarily implemented climate projects, and exchanged experiences between countries and regions on issues such as slowing down and adapting to global warming, making important contributions.

　　The two sides reaffirmed their adherence to the objectives, principles and provisions of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its Paris Agreement, especially the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, and adhered to true multilateralism to promote the full and effective implementation of the Paris Agreement. The two sides stressed that accelerating financial support from developed countries to developing countries is essential to strengthen mitigation actions and deal with the problem of unequal access to funds. The two sides oppose setting up trade barriers and politicizing climate issues on the grounds of tackling climate change.

　　The two sides highly appreciated the outcome of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity hosted by China, and hoped that the outcome would make positive contributions to the global biodiversity governance process. The two sides firmly promote international cooperation and exchanges on biodiversity, actively implement the goal of "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework", jointly promote the harmonious development between man and nature, and contribute to global sustainable development.

　　nine

　　The two sides believe that the purposes and principles of the UN Charter must be observed and international law must be respected. Russia positively evaluated China’s objective and fair position on the Ukrainian issue. The two sides oppose any country or group of countries to seek military, political and other advantages at the expense of the legitimate security interests of other countries. The Russian side reiterated its commitment to restart the peace talks as soon as possible, and China appreciates this. The Russian side welcomes China’s willingness to play an active role in resolving the Ukrainian crisis through political and diplomatic channels, and welcomes the constructive proposals set forth in the document "China’s Position on Political Settlement of the Ukrainian Crisis". The two sides pointed out that to solve the Ukrainian crisis, we must respect the legitimate security concerns of all countries and prevent the formation of camp confrontation, which will add fuel to the fire. The two sides stressed that responsible dialogue is the best way to solve problems steadily. To this end, the international community should support relevant constructive efforts. The two sides called on all parties to stop all actions that made the situation tense and the war delayed, so as to avoid the crisis from further worsening or even getting out of control. The two sides oppose any unilateral sanctions that are not authorized by the UN Security Council.

　　The two sides urged NATO to abide by its commitment as a regional and defensive organization, and called on NATO to respect other countries’ sovereignty, security, interests, cultural diversity, historical and cultural diversity, and treat other countries’ peaceful development objectively and fairly. The two sides expressed serious concern about NATO’s continued strengthening of military security ties with Asia-Pacific countries and undermining regional peace and stability. The two sides are opposed to piecing together a closed and exclusive group structure in the Asia-Pacific region and creating group politics and camp confrontation. The two sides pointed out that the United States adhered to the Cold War mentality and pursued the "Indo-Pacific strategy", which had a negative impact on peace and stability in the region. China and Russia are committed to building an equal, open and inclusive security system in the Asia-Pacific region that does not target third countries, so as to safeguard regional peace, stability and prosperity.

　　The two sides believe that maintaining peace and stability in Northeast Asia is in the interest of all parties concerned. The two sides oppose extraterritorial military forces undermining regional peace and stability, and call on the countries concerned to abandon the Cold War mentality and ideological prejudice, exercise restraint and refrain from actions that endanger regional security.

　　The two sides expressed concern about the situation on the Korean Peninsula and urged all parties concerned to maintain calm and restraint and work hard to ease the situation. The US should respond to the legitimate concerns of the DPRK with practical actions and create conditions for resuming dialogue. The two sides have always insisted on maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula, including the denuclearization of the peninsula, and jointly advocated promoting the establishment of a peace and security mechanism on the peninsula. They believe that sanctions and pressure are neither desirable nor feasible, and dialogue and consultation are the only way to solve the peninsula problem. The two sides will continue to communicate and cooperate closely, and continue to push forward the political settlement process of the peninsula issue in accordance with the idea of "two-track progress" and the principle of phased and simultaneous progress. The two sides called on all parties concerned to actively respond to the joint efforts of China and Russia to persuade peace and promote talks and play a constructive role in this process.

　　The two sides advocate maintaining peace and stability in the Middle East, supporting regional countries to strengthen strategic autonomy, solving hot issues through dialogue and consultation, and opposing interference in the internal affairs of regional countries. The two sides welcome the normalization of relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran through dialogue and support a comprehensive and just settlement of the Palestinian issue on the basis of the "two-state solution." Support Syria’s sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, and promote a political settlement process led by Syrians and owned by Syrians. It advocates safeguarding Libya’s sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, and promoting a package of political solutions led by and owned by the interests of the people. The two sides will strengthen communication and docking on their respective security initiatives in the Gulf region and work together to build a collective security framework in the Gulf region.

　　The two sides believe that the Collective Security Treaty Organization has made positive contributions to regional security, and China and the Collective Security Treaty Organization have potential for cooperation in maintaining regional peace and stability.

　　The two sides are willing to strengthen cooperation, support Central Asian countries in safeguarding their sovereignty and national development, and oppose external forces’ "color revolution" and interference in regional affairs.

　　The two sides will strengthen communication and cooperation on African affairs, maintain a good and healthy atmosphere for international cooperation in Africa, support African countries’ efforts to solve African problems independently, and contribute to the cause of peaceful development on the African continent. China and Russia will continue to hold consultations on Latin American affairs, strengthen communication and dialogue, attach importance to developing bilateral relations with Latin American and Caribbean countries and continue to promote stability and prosperity in the region.

　　The two sides hold that the Arctic should continue to be a place of peace, stability and constructive cooperation.

　　President People’s Republic of China (PRC), President of the Russian Federation

Supreme Leader V. V. Putin

　　Moscow, March 21st, 2023

What xiaobian brought today is. Let’s take a look at it next.

First of all, from the appearance point of view, the front face of AION S is fashionable and generous, and looks more domineering and stylish. Coupled with personalized headlights, the visual effect is extremely impactful. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4863MM*1890MM*1515MM, and the car adopts individual lines, which gives people a very individual feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole car side. In the rear part, the overall shape of AION S’s rear echoes the front face, and the taillights are very delicate, with a younger personality.

When I came to the AION S car, the interior adopted a simple design, which reflected the sense of design. The steering wheel shape of the car is eye-catching, made of leather and full of design. Take a look at the central control, with a 14.6-inch central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks fashionable and generous. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the trendy design elements make people remember it at a glance. The car uses a leather-like seat, the seat is wrapped in place, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

AION S is equipped with a motor with a total power of 150KW and a total torque of 225N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

The car is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, indoor ambient light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, which greatly improves the convenience of using the car.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. This class of cars is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with.

The Porsche matter is not over yet, and the apology is also apologized. The latest plan is to install the electric steering column for free and extend the warranty for one year, but it is expected to start in a few months…

Anyway, we can’t do anything about Porsche in this matter, but we can’t buy your car, so that’s the topic of today’s "Listen to the Parking". The Macan is Porsche’s most expensive car,Naked car 600,000 or so besides Macan, what other SUV can buy?

Macan is a sports mid-size SUV, so our protagonist is also this type of SUV. Of course, you can also buy some medium and large SUVs that focus on comfort. You will find that there are so many flowers and plants on the roadside, why choose Macan?

BMW X3 and X4 M40i

These two cars are equivalent toSix-cylinder versions of the X3 and X4Other similar cars on the market include the Mercedes-Benz AMG GLC43 and Audi SQ5.

X3 M40i, X4 M40i just launched, pricing 629,900 and 659,900, equipped with B58B30C inline six-cylinder engine + ZF 8AT transmission, 333 horsepower, 500 Nm, 5.2 seconds to break 100.

The two cars belong to the M-Performance series. This series has not been introduced in China for a long time, and its reputation is not as big as that of the M series.In fact, it is equivalent to Audi’s S series. On the basis of ordinary models, it provides you with some performance enhancements, but the enhancements are not as strong as those of the M series.

Compared to direct competitors AMG GLC43 and Audi SQ5, the X3 M40i is the cheapest in terms of price, but BMW is actually cheaper than Audi? There is a reason why:

That is.castrationThe US standard has 382 horsepower and the European standard has 360 horsepower. The result is 333 horsepower in China, which is the ugliest data in the same level of BBA, because the US standard and the European standard also have a set of 48V light mixing. There is also a saying that they are all high-power B58 with independent exhaust manifolds, while ours is low-power, and the cylinder head is integrated with the exhaust manifold, which means that it is not just a matter of light mixing and adjustment, but almost from the root. Coupled with the credit of the GPF particle trap, it has become what it is now.

So in these two cars, the most intuitive impact is that the horsepower is dozens less than overseas, and the 100 is also a few tenths of a second slower than overseas. As the first batch of contestants after the return of the M-Performance series, the X3 and X4 M40i should have done a good job at the back, but now I have no expectations for the 340i and 440i.

What’s even scarier is that now BMW can’t brush the program because the new Bosch computer board locks the ECU. If you want performance, GLC43 and SQ5 can make 450 horsepower and break 100 in just under 4 seconds.You can stay at 333 horsepower forever, break the hundred in the early 5s,Your advantage is only the standard 21-inch wheels, while the GLC43 and SQ5 are both 20-inch wheels.

But in addition to these, regarding the performance configuration, it provides variable motion steering, sports suspension, high-performance calipers, sports differential… There are still some differences from ordinary X3 and X4.

X3M and X4M

But the X3 and X4 M40i are still very embarrassing, because the M series above the M-Performance series, the X3 has X3M, and the X4 has X4M. The cheapest X3M ordinary version here, the official guide price is 839,900, the discount is more than a dozen points, and there are even 70 small tens of thousands of naked cars, while the X3 and X4 M40i have no discount, so the actual price difference between them is narrowed toOnly a few tens of thousands remain…

So who to buy?BMW will always put the best in the M series without reservation.X3M ordinary version 480 horsepower, 4 seconds to break 100, far stronger than X3 and X4 M40i, if you want to choose X4 M40i to concave shape is right, but X4M ordinary version probably more expensive 100,000. X3M and X4M S58 engine, is BMW’s latest straight six emperor, the complete explosion of B58 this kind of home six cylinder machine, and you don’t have to worry about X3M and X4M too hard core, this high-performance SUV can still be home.

Mercedes AMG GLC43 and GLC43 Coupe

Below isGLC’s six-cylinder performance edition…

SUV-shaped GLC43 670,800, corresponding to X3 40i, coupe-shaped GLC43 Coupe 688,200, corresponding to X4 40i. Among BBA, Mercedes-Benz is always the most expensive.

However, these two cars are directly classified under the AMG brand.They don’t belong to Mercedes, they belong to AMG.Mercedes-Benz’s AMG, BMW’s M, and Audi’s RS are all BBA’s own high-performance brands or series, but these cars are too expensive. In the early years, BMW and Audi launched the M-Performance and S series in order to lower their prices, but they did not want to affect the B-grid of the M and RS series. As a result, this market segment between home and hardcore sold well.

Mercedes-Benz was envious. First, they launched their AMG Sport series, and then suddenly put all the AMG Sport series into the AMG brand, which is the origin of the AMG 43 series. There will be 35 and 53 series, which do not belong to the orthodox AMG with one person, one machine manual engine, and the engine does not have the signature of the assembly engineer. It goes against the tradition of AMG and is ridiculed by the owners of the 63 series, but does it matter? Those who were originally watching the M-Performance and S series were easily seduced, because there is no discrimination here. All owners have only one name, and that is the AMG owner.

Back in the car. 390 horsepower, 520 Nm, 4.9 seconds to break 100,It is the best looking data in the same level as BBA.Not only in data, but also in other places, GLC43 and 43 CoupeMore like a performance carFor example, they have a completely different front and rear surround and four-out rear row from the Beiben GLC. The highly recognizable vertical bar-type middle net is exclusive to the AMG family, while the X3, X4 M40i or SQ5 make it difficult to tell at a glance that this is not an ordinary BMW or Audi.

At the same time, the GLC43 cars are also the only ones in the same class as the BBAValve motion exhaustYes, and the X3 and X4 M40i, SQ5, don’t pay much attention to this aspect. I can even imagine that the sound of the X3 and X4 M40i must be the same as that of the chick, because the sound of the X3M and X4M is not as good as that of the GLC43. And GLC43Standard air suspensionThe X3 and X4 M40i do not have the SQ5 to spend 10,000 more options, but this air suspension and comfort is not too close.

And then the disadvantages.The three major items do not work.The M276 3.0 V6 twin-turbo engine sounds amazing? Have you seen how small the turbine is? And it’s too old. It’s a 10-year-old machine head that was eliminated by Mercedes-Benz. It has been replaced by the updated M256 in Mercedes-Benz, and currently only a few AMG 43 series cars are using it.

Overall, this car looks good in data, but in terms of hardware, it is no better than the X3 and X4 M40i, or SQ5. The only advantage is that you drive this car with an AMG logo on the back of your butt, while other cars are behind their butts, what M40i, what SQ5, who knows what you are.

Brand new C43

As for the market, GLC43 without optional packaging. 60 hours or even a naked car in your early 60s, 43 Coupe car less. And this car isIt’s about to be replaced.The new generation of GLC will be released next month, and the new C43 has also been released. It uses the M139 four-cylinder engine of the A45, plus 48V light mixing, electronic turbo, and rear-wheel steering. The GLC43, which belongs to the 43 series, is expected to be the same. Although it lacks two cylinders, its horsepower will exceed 400, and this time it has a signature.

In the future, 43 car owners can point to the nose of 63 car owners and say, I am the orthodox AMG. But if you have a big displacement feeling, then hurry up and copy it, and you can mock 63 car owners in the future. Your displacement is not as big as mine, because the next generation C63 and GLC63 are also the same four-cylinder plus plug-in mix.

Audi SQ5

SQ5 is the least existent.

632,800, but have you ever seen someone drive this car? Have you even seen this car in a 4S shop? I think this car is on the market, but few have come in at all.

This car is an EA839 engine, the same engine as the S4, you can also understand it as… a shell change of the old 3.0T Macan S.

The engine has great potential, but not many people buy this kind of SUV, especially if you buy the SQ5. Because this car is too low-key,Except for the four-way tail row and the Q5L dynamic model, there is no difference.Since you bought it, there is only one possibility, that is, you like its low profile.

The priority of this car is also among the BBAlowestOf course, the X3 and X4 M40i, as well as the GLC43 and 43 Coupe, have a big brother on them, while Audi doesn’t have an RSQ5 here, so you areBig Brother in Q5…

Domestic BMW X5, Audi Q7, Volvo XC90…

Of course, in addition to those cars, there are also domestic BMW X5, imported Audi Q7, Volvo XC90 and Volkswagen Touareg. Of course, there are also Land Rover’s 3.0T Star Vein and 2.0T Discovery, Lincoln’s Aviator mid-range high-end, Genesis’s GV80 top-end, and Infiniti’s QX60 top-end. These cars are completely domestic and have nothing to do with sports. By the way, there is also Jaguar’s 3.0TF-PACE, but this car is too niche.

In other words, buying an SUV at this price ispicture endDo you want high performance or just enough comfort?

There is also a car that claims to be a direct opponent of the Macan,Maserati GrecaleOur budget can only buy the lowest GT version, 638,800, 2.0T, 300 horsepower, and the 2.0T Macan plus option is about the same price, but the Grecale is more powerful and has more space

Our benchmark model today is still the Macan, so let’s summarize the highest matching models, namely the X3 and X4 M40i, GLC43 and 43 Coupe, and SQ5.

In terms of performance, the overseas original X3 and X4 M40i are larger than GLC43, GLC43 is larger than SQ5, and SQ5 is larger than the domestic emasculated X3 and X4 M40i; at the household level, except for the X4 M40i and GLC43 Coupe, the rest are the same, probably like this.The most recommended GLC43, SUV shape, because the discount is the largest, but the landing is cheaper.

There is a gap between the six-cylinder and the four-cylinder. Anyone who buys the 2.0T Macan is more cost-effective than the 2.0T Macan, not to mention the small rear space of the Macan. If you want to be handsome, the X4 M40i and GLC43 Coupe are also very handsome. Unless you like the Porsche brand, but don’t forget that everyone knows that the 2.0T Macan is the cheapest Porsche. This car has long lost its luster on the road, but if someone sees you buy the BBA cars mentioned today, they may praise you: the owner seems to really understand cars.

In terms of brand, the Maserati Grecale is not bad either. Even the lowest GT version has a stronger product than the 2.0T Macan.No matter how hard the Porsche brand is, the 2.0T Macan is also the cheapest among them, and no matter how smelly the Maserati brand is, it is enough to support the Grecale.