年度归档 2026年4月22日

The former general manager of Jiangxi Branch, "Pi Liwei is involved in the underworld", was arrested and Taiping Property Insurance issued a statement.

Recently, in response to some media reports that Taiping Property Insurance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Taiping Property Insurance) was mentioned in the news related to "Pi Liwei’s involvement in the underworld", Taiping Property Insurance issued the following statement:
Eliminating evils is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee, which is related to the overall stability of society and the long-term stability of the country. Since the launch of the special struggle, Taiping Property Insurance has resolutely unified its thoughts and actions in the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, carried out in-depth work on "eliminating evils" in the financial field in accordance with the work requirements of relevant state departments, actively cooperated with public security organs to carry out investigations, and fully supported winning the special struggle against evils.
According to the current situation, Pi Liwei’s alleged crime is his personal behavior. Taiping Property & Casualty found that Pi Liwei had serious violations of discipline during inspections and audits. In 2019, he was dismissed and transferred from Jiangxi Branch, and the Taiping Property & Casualty Commission quickly filed a case review.
At present, the case is in the investigation stage of public security organs, and the confirmation of criminal facts should be subject to that of judicial organs. Taiping Property Insurance hopes that relevant news reports will adhere to the principle of objectivity and truth, clarify the truth, and safeguard the normal public opinion ecology of eliminating evils according to law. Taiping P&C will reserve the right of legal recourse for false contents that affect the reputation of Taiping P&C.
Taiping general insurance co., ltd
July 4, 2020
related news
Recently, the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department set up a "6.05" task force to investigate the crime of Pi Liwei and others suspected of organizing, leading and participating in underworld organizations. Since June 23, the task force has arrested the people involved in the gang in Ji’ an and other places, and has now arrested many suspects.
In order to thoroughly find out all the illegal and criminal facts of Pi Liwei and others, and let the illegal and criminal acts be punished as they should, we are now collecting clues about the gang’s illegal and criminal activities from all walks of life. It is hoped that the masses, especially the victims and insiders, will actively report and expose, and truthfully provide the public security organs with clues about the illegal crimes, fugitives and assets involved in the crime. At the same time, all those who participate in the illegal and criminal activities of the gang-related organization and those who provide illegal protection for the organization should recognize the struggle situation of cleaning up the gang and eliminating evil, surrender themselves to the public security organs as soon as possible, and strive for leniency.
The public security organ solemnly promises that if the clues provided are verified, the public security organ will give corresponding rewards in accordance with the "Measures for Rewarding Clues of Public Security Organs in Jiangxi Province for Reporting Crimes Related to Blacks, Crimes and Crimes" and keep the personal information of informants, victims and witnesses strictly confidential. The public security organs will investigate the legal responsibilities of those who harbor or connive at illegal and criminal acts, harbor fugitive suspects, conceal and transfer assets involved, and threaten, intimidate or retaliate against those who report and expose.
Reporting telephone number:
15070649091 (Officer Zhou)
13879608878 (Officer Huang)
18770050525 (white police officer)
0791-87288200 (Anti-vice Office of Provincial Public Security Department)
0796-8223392 (Anti-vice Office of Ji ‘an Public Security Bureau)
Address for reporting visits:
Ji’ an bureau of public security saobeiban 1121 office
Mailing address of reporting materials:
Office 1121, Ji ‘an Public Security Bureau, No.68, Ji ‘an South Avenue, Ji ‘an City, Jiangxi Province, received by the "6.05" Task Force of the Provincial Public Security Department, with the zip code of 343000.
jiangxi public security department
July 3, 2020
Criminal suspect information
▲ Suspect Pi Liwei, nicknamed "Pi Laoer", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: October 12, 1963, ID number: 36242196310120011, and domicile: Room 501, Unit 3, No.16 Changgang North Road, Jizhou District.
▲ Suspect Pi Donggen, nicknamed "Pi Laowu", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: August 3, 1977, ID number: 362421197708030037, and domicile: Room 1601, Unit 1, Building 31, No.46 Yuejin Road, Jizhou District.
▲ Suspect Pi Dongyun, nicknamed "Pi Laoliu", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: August 30, 1976, ID number: 362421197608300052, and domicile: Room 401, Unit 2, Building 2, No.17 Shaoshan West Road, Jizhou District.
▲ The criminal suspect Pi Liugen, nicknamed "Pi Laoda", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: July 19, 1960, ID number: 362421196007190033, domicile: No.24 Wenshan Road, Dunhou Town, Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City.
▲ The criminal suspect Pi Jingen, nicknamed "Pi Laosi", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: August 20, 1972, ID number: 36242197208200431, domicile: No.7, Erqi Road, Dunhou Town, Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City.
▲ The suspect Ping Liu, male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: September 7, 1979, ID number: 362421197909070414, domicile: No.93, Liujia Natural Village, Xiaohu Village, yong he zhen, Ji ‘an County.
▲ The suspect Liu Bin, male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: May 13th, 1983, ID number: 36242198305130417, and domicile: No.70, Liujia Natural Village, Xijia Village, yong he zhen, Ji ‘an County.
▲ Criminal suspect Xiao Chaoyi, nicknamed "Laogan", male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: November 24, 1970, ID number: 362421197011240413, and domicile: No.48, Dutou Natural Village, Zhangxiang Village, yong he zhen, Ji ‘an County.
▲ Criminal suspect Chen Xiaojun, male, born in Ji ‘an County, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: October 12, 1972, ID number: 36242197210120414, and domicile: No.102, Popomiao Natural Village, Wuxing Village, yong he zhen, Ji ‘an County.
▲ The suspect Shi Guangliang, male, born in Jizhou District, Ji ‘an City, Han nationality, date of birth: September 23, 1988, ID number: 362401198809231013, and domicile: No.72, Qingtang Village, Nianfeng, Baitang Street, Jizhou District, Jiangxi Province.
It is understood that Pi Liwei was the Party Secretary and General Manager of Jiangxi Branch of Taiping Property Insurance Co., Ltd.. According to the information of Tianyancha, the company was established on August 26, 2014, and the current legal representative is Liu Moumou. Previously, the legal representative was Pi Liwei, and the change of the person in charge was completed on March 26th this year.
As early as last year, Pi Liwei and his family were reported by others under their real names for loan disputes. Some businessmen in Ji ‘an said that the Pishi family was suspected of lending at high interest, professional lenders and other acts, and violently forced debts and beat borrowers.
In addition, among the 10 suspects announced by Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Bureau, there is a "Pi Laowu"-Pi Donggen, who was sentenced to five months’ criminal detention for committing hosts of others in October 2018, and was detained on suspicion of committing a crime in 2019, and was released on bail pending trial.
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Xinhua News Agency commentator: Resolutely win the tough battle of flood control and disaster relief.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, July 25thTitle: Resolutely win the tough battle of flood control and disaster relief.

Xinhua news agency commentator

On 25th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting of the Communist Party of China and delivered an important speech to study and deploy flood control and flood relief work. The meeting scientifically judged the flood situation, carefully deployed flood control and flood relief work, put forward clear requirements, and issued an action order to resolutely win the tough battle of flood control and flood relief.

This year, China’s climate is biased, with many heavy rainfall processes and long duration, and river floods occur early and develop rapidly. Some places have been repeatedly hit by heavy rainfall, and the situation of flood control and flood fighting is severe and complicated. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, Party committees and governments at all levels acted quickly and responded with all their strength. The National Defense General and relevant departments and units performed their duties conscientiously and cooperated with each other. The People’s Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force, the national comprehensive fire rescue team and various professional rescue forces moved at the command and charged ahead. The broad masses of cadres and people stood together in the same boat, and jointly built a solid defense line to protect their homes, and made important achievements in flood control and flood relief.

Flood is an order, and flood control is a responsibility. At present, China is in the critical period of "seven falls and eight rises" flood control, and the pressure of flood control peaks, dike breakouts and waterlogging drainage in the Yangtze River and other basins is not reduced. Heavy floods may occur in the Yellow River, Huaihe River, Haihe River and Songliao River basins, and superimposed typhoons will enter an active period, making the flood control situation more severe and complicated. It is an important test and task for all relevant regions, departments and units to do a good job in flood control and disaster relief. Always tighten the string of flood control and flood fighting, shoulder the responsibility, grasp the task in hand, resolutely implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, and do a solid job in flood control, flood fighting and disaster relief, so as to continuously build a security defense line and resolutely win the battle of flood control, flood fighting and disaster relief.

To do a good job in flood control, flood fighting and disaster relief, we must adhere to the people first and life first, and always put the safety of people’s lives first. It is necessary to further strengthen risk awareness and bottom line thinking, overcome paralysis, luck and lax mood, take the initiative, do all the work in detail, nip in the bud, and effectively block potential risks at the source and eliminate them in the bud. It is necessary to further improve the monitoring means, improve the accuracy of early warning, strengthen the linkage between early warning and emergency response, improve the response speed, highlight the key points of defense, keep an eye on the grassroots, decisively transfer people in dangerous areas in advance, and minimize casualties. It is necessary to show the sense of responsibility of "always worrying", implement the flood control inspection and defense system, scientifically dispatch flood control projects, highlight the key defenses of weak embankment sections, dangerous construction sections and dangerous reservoirs, increase the intensity of risk inspection and rescue, and resolutely avoid the breach of dikes in large rivers and large and key medium-sized reservoirs, so as to ensure the safety of important dike reservoirs and infrastructure.

To win the tough battle of flood control and disaster relief, we must strengthen overall planning and advance preset, form a joint force of flood control and flood relief, and continuously improve the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and disaster relief. All forces should always maintain an emergency state and obey unified dispatch to ensure rapid dispatch and efficient rescue. It is necessary to make scientific arrangements, carry out their duties, and make overall plans to do all the work. Timely allocate disaster relief funds, dispatch disaster relief materials, properly resettle the affected people, and ensure the needs of the people; Pay close attention to repairing damaged infrastructure such as water conservancy, electric power, transportation and communication, and organize and lead the affected people to resume production and rebuild their homes; Caring for and helping the people suffering from disasters and preventing poverty from returning to poverty due to disasters; Do a solid job in agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation to ensure national food security. We should base ourselves on the present and take a long-term view, strengthen the construction of emergency support capacity, improve the urban flood control and drainage capacity, strengthen the grassroots emergency foundation and strength, and continuously improve the comprehensive disaster reduction capacity of the whole society.

See the spirit before the test, and show responsibility at the critical moment. The more severe and complicated the situation of flood control and flood fighting, the more all localities and departments should do their best, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, be responsible, be responsible, and earnestly shoulder the political responsibility of promoting one party’s development and ensuring one party’s peace. Leading cadres at all levels are guided by the front, and all relevant parties cooperate closely. Grassroots party organizations and cadres in party member give full play to their role as battlefortresses and pioneers, and they are brave enough to compete for the first place in the front line of flood control and flood relief. They will certainly be able to build an unbreakable iron wall in the storm and effectively protect the lives and property of the people.

The Sympathetic Murderer Revealed: The Emotional Entanglements and Tragedy in Ouyang Zhenhua’s Forensic Pioneer

"Forensic Pioneer" series, as a representative of TVB criminal investigation drama, has always attracted the audience with its gripping plot and wonderful forensic reasoning.

Among them, the version starring Ouyang Zhenhua is a classic among classics.

In these episodes, in addition to the protagonists’ wisdom and courage, they have repeatedly solved mysterious cases, and some sympathetic murderers have also left a deep impression on us.

Today, let’s take a look at the most sympathetic murderers in the Forensic Pioneer series and see what makes their stories so moving.

In the poisoning case of Gao SIR’s wife, Sister Yu’s ignorance and kindness make people feel both sympathy and regret.

Out of the goodwill to let Ze Yao recover, she mistakenly believed in the so-called prescription, but used the wrong amount, resulting in Ze Yao’s death.

Not only did a good employer die at his own hands, but he accidentally ate the medicine stained on the cake and had to be sent to the hospital for gastric lavage.

This kind of tragedy caused by ignorance makes people sigh at the impermanence of fate and the helplessness of life.

The tragedy of Sister Yu also reminds us that in the face of illness and difficulties, we need to be more cautious and rational to avoid making wrong decisions due to ignorance.

Ronghui’s experience is both sympathetic and regrettable.

She came to Hong Kong to work, but because she did not have a hukou, she was abused by relatives. Later, she met her boyfriend, Red, who thought she could live a stable life, but was broken by fellow villager Tian Xiaohua.

In the conflict, Rong Hui killed Xiaohua by mistake, and she panicked all of a sudden. She could only sit aside and wait for Red to come back to see how to deal with it.

Because Red had done it in the Drainage Services Department before, he advocated putting Xiaohua’s body in the sewer. He knew that it was nothing, and ordinary people would not decontaminate the sewer and salvage it.

It was a pity that the sky net was sparse and did not leak, and the corpse that turned into a skeleton was still found, and because Aunt Rong always thought that the skeleton belonged to Rong Hui, she finally found the real Rong Hui.

What I remember very clearly later is that Aunt Rong still regrets it. If she hadn’t insisted on finding her daughter Rong Hui, maybe she wouldn’t have found out that Rong Hui was the murderer.

Chen Mei is Xiaorou’s aunt, and her experience is equally sympathetic.

Her husband, Liang Xingzhong, is a treacherous and wealthy man who sacrifices the happiness of his family for profit.

Chen Mei was a very nice person. She was very nice to her family and servants. For example, the driver was also very nice.

So the driver still revealed that Liang Xingzhong had a mistress outside one day, and the mistress was still pregnant

Therefore, when Chen Mei couldn’t bear it anymore, she immediately went to the place where her mistress was, but she clashed with Xing Zhong and accidentally killed him.

Originally, Gao sir and the others could not suspect Chen Mei’s body, but because Chen Mei had earlier given the driver the clothes she wore on the day she accidentally killed her husband

Chen Mei asked the driver to find a chance to throw away the dress. As a result, the driver’s wife saw that the dress was very new and of good quality, so she was reluctant to throw it away.

It was this dress that allowed them to find a breakthrough in the case and find the real killer.

In the mystery of the death of a lost dog, the story of Fu Zhengji mistakenly killing his own father makes people sigh.

Fu Zhengji was originally a kind and upright person, but due to a momentary impulse and misjudgment, he caused an irreparable tragedy.

Mourning Dog itself is not a good person, and his skills are also very good. He often fights and participates in various boxing matches.

Forget it, it’s still very lustful. I already have a wife myself, and I often mess with other people’s wives, and I’ve even received threatening letters from other people’s husbands.

After the analysis and tracking of Gao sir and madam, they finally found a woman named "Miao Yun", which is related to the loss of dogs

Moreover, Miao Yun’s husband also wrote a threatening letter to the lost dog, and found that the real murderer who killed the lost dog turned out to be Miao Yun’s son, Fu Zhengji, who was also the son of the lost dog.

And at that time, Fu Zhengji didn’t know that the lost dog was his biological father. He just saw his mother being bullied by the lost dog when he was out of school

I just wanted to protect my mother, and I beat Fu Zhengji when I lost my dog. At that time, Fu Zhengji just fought back and defended himself.

In the "Last Bone" murder case, Zolan’s path to revenge is both sympathetic and regrettable.

She was gang-raped and pregnant because she was designed to drink alcohol, and lost the opportunity to participate in the new idol competition. Since then, her life trajectory has changed.

After many years, after learning the truth, she decided to take revenge and kill the person who had framed her.

Originally, they didn’t plan to take revenge, they just thought it was all their fault, blaming themselves for not drinking well, and going out to drink with others

I lost a great future and was reduced to being a stand-in for others now, if I didn’t know the truth

If the person who framed her at that time hadn’t been bullying her now, he wouldn’t have made himself jump off the building as a substitute again and again because of the words of those eldest sisters.

Perhaps Zhe Lan would not kill them. Speaking of which, he truly felt that Zhe Lan was indeed pitiful. Not only did he lose his future, but the man he loved the most also left him forever.

Although Zelan’s actions constitute a crime, her experience and motives make it impossible to fully blame her.

Zelan’s story makes us think about how we should face and deal with the pain and hatred of the past, so as to avoid taking the path of revenge.

Although the stories of these murderers are pitiful, their actions also constitute crimes that deserve to be punished by law.

Their stories also remind us that in the face of life’s difficulties and challenges, we need to remain rational and calm, abide by the law and moral bottom line, and avoid making wrong decisions due to impulsiveness and ignorance.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to social issues and domestic violence, and strive to create a more harmonious and just social environment.

The above is the list of the most sympathetic murderers in the "Forensic Pioneer" series.

Each murderer has a different story and encounter, and their fates are also different.

But no matter what, we should respect the legal and moral bottom line and avoid taking the path of crime.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to social issues and domestic violence, and strive to create a more harmonious and just social environment.

What do you think of these murderers? Feel free to leave a comment in the comment area to discuss!

Responsible editor:

Without profit, American airlines canceled several Sino-US routes.

[Global Times reporter Ni Hao] American Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines decided on the 21st local time that they would cancel two direct flights between Chicago-Shanghai and Honolulu-Beijing in October this year. American Airlines issued a statement on the same day, saying that although the number of passengers in Chicago increased to the peak in the past decade in 2017, the company’s profits were greatly affected due to high fuel prices and fierce fare competition. Raja, vice president of the company, said, "The airline service from Chicago to Shanghai is almost unprofitable, and we plan to adjust the direction of overseas markets." Hawaiian Airlines did not explain the cancellation of the route in the announcement, and did not answer the questions of the Global Times at the time of writing.

According to the statistics provided by the aviation technology provider Fei Changzhun to the Global Times, the average passenger load factor of American Airlines Shanghai Pudong-Chicago route in 2017 was 79.7%, and the passenger traffic has been declining year by year since 2012. Zhang Qingzhi, an analyst with CADAS, a civil aviation research institution, told Global Times on 22nd that American Airlines and China Southern Airlines reached a cooperation last year to try to turn the tide, but this did not alleviate the loss of this route. Zhang Qingzhi said that American Airlines will also cut flights between Chicago and Narita in Tokyo in December, and in May, American Airlines canceled the direct flight from Chicago to Beijing, and American Airlines has stopped most flights from Chicago to Asia. Honolulu-Beijing route is the only Sino-US route of Hawaiian Airlines at present. Since its launch, the average passenger load factor has been below 60%. Last year, passenger traffic decreased by 11.7% year-on-year.

According to the data of civil aviation resource network, the average passenger load factor of major domestic airlines is above 80%. Luo Zhiyu, an analyst at CADAS, a civil aviation research institution, told the Global Times reporter that 75% of the international passenger load factor is usually used as the measure, and high-level international long-haul routes will reach more than 90%. Luo Zhiyu believes that it is a common practice for the two major airlines to cancel their routes because of operating in profit and loss problem, and domestic airlines will also cancel their routes because of operational problems.

On the Internet, some people suspected that the cancellation of the routes by these two airlines was related to the previous request of the Civil Aviation Administration of China for foreign airlines to rectify the name of Taiwan Province. On the 22nd, a reporter from Global Times found in official website of American Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines that Taiwan Province was not listed as a country in the list of departure places and destinations of American Airlines, and there was no destination city in Taiwan, China in official website of Hawaiian Airlines.

"People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native app is launched, opening a new intelligent experience

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, April 29 (Xinhua) — On April 29, People’s Daily Online launched the "People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native app specially created for Huawei "HarmonyOS NEXT". The launch of this app marks People’s Daily Online’s in-depth layout in the field of intelligent end points and in-depth exploration in intelligent technology innovation, scene communication efficiency, and industry application quality improvement.

On March 29th, People’s Daily Online and Huawei held a launching ceremony for the ecological cooperation of Hongmeng. Under the joint witness of People’s Daily Online and the person in charge of Huawei, the two sides signed a memorandum of cooperation and reached an in-depth strategic cooperation to jointly promote the prosperity and development of Hongmeng ecology.

As an important resource and means for the Communist Party of China to govern the country, People’s Daily Online has been committed to using the latest technology to improve the efficiency of information dissemination and user experience. "People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native application makes full use of the advantages of HarmonyOS NEXT in native ease of use, native fluency, native security, native intelligence, etc., and has been fully optimized in interface design and interactive experience. It includes three modules: "Home", "Video" and "My". It aggregates functions such as learning database, burden reduction for the grassroots, people’s art museum, meeting sports color, and military song echo. It supports 15 foreign language channels to provide users with a more smooth, all-round and personalized reading and service experience.

"People's Daily Online +" Some functions of Hongmeng native application are displayed

"People’s Daily Online +" Some functions of Hongmeng native application are displayed

In terms of content display, the "People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native application uses a new typesetting engine, which not only loads faster, but also intelligently recommends interesting content according to users’ reading habits. At the same time, it supports users to add their interesting content to the desktop in the form of service cards. This personalized service allows users to find the information they care about faster in the mass of information and improve reading efficiency.

"People's Daily Online +" Some functions of Hongmeng native application are displayed

"People’s Daily Online +" Some functions of Hongmeng native application are displayed

"People’s Daily Online +" The R & D team of Hongmeng Native Application – People’s Daily Online Technology Company will continue to analyze the characteristics of Hongmeng System in depth, and use the unique distributed architecture of Hongmeng System to achieve seamless collaboration between mobile phones, tablets, smart wearables and other devices, allowing users to experience "People’s Daily Online +" services anytime, anywhere.

The launch of the "People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native application is not only a manifestation of People’s Daily Online’s technological innovation and service upgrade, but also a specific action to support and promote the domestic operating system. People’s Daily Online will start with the development of the "People’s Daily Online +" Hongmeng native application, start the development of Hongmeng versions of its various clients one after another, and actively play the leading role of mainstream media to improve the ecological map of Hongmeng native applications. Relying on the technical characteristics of Hongmeng’s one-time development and multi-terminal deployment, as well as the innovative model of service distribution, we will further expand the scenarios and users reached by various types of People’s Daily Online services, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the whole system to intelligent interconnection, expand the geographical coverage, expand the coverage of the population, and expand the coverage of content.

There will be eight changes in the body one year before cancer comes, and early detection and treatment are the key.

Although cancer is terrible, subtle clues are often left in its initial stage. Although these signals may appear quietly several years before diagnosis, they are often ignored until the disease progresses to a later stage. Fortunately, if most cancers can be found and treated early, the hope of cure will be greatly improved. Therefore, it is particularly important to identify the preliminary warning signs of cancer.

Loss of appetite and dyspepsia are common symptoms in the early stage of cancer, especially gastric cancer and intestinal cancer. Tumors may interfere with the normal operation of the digestive system and cause these problems, accompanied by bloating, diarrhea or constipation. Maintaining regular physical examination and healthy eating habits is very important for early detection and prevention.

Unjustified weight loss is another important hint, which may be due to excessive energy consumption, loss of appetite or digestive disorders caused by cancer. A comprehensive physical examination helps to identify potential problems in time, and a balanced diet helps to manage weight.

Persistent fever may be an early warning of cancer, because tumors produce substances that cause body temperature to rise. In the face of repeated fever, we should consider its relationship with tumor and seek medical advice in time.

Long-term cough or changes in nature, especially with hemoptysis, chest pain and dyspnea, may be the early manifestations of lung cancer. Regular lung examination, smoking cessation and healthy living are especially critical to prevent such diseases.

Abnormal bleeding, such as irregular vaginal bleeding or urethral and rectal bleeding, may indicate different types of cancer. Faced with this kind of situation, emergency medical assessment is essential.

Persistent fatigue and weakness reflect the long-term consumption of physical fitness by cancer, which should not be underestimated. If fatigue is difficult to explain, you should seek professional advice.

If you touch a lump or swelling in any part of your body, especially in areas such as breast, testis, lymph nodes and thyroid gland, you need immediate medical evaluation.

In addition, skin color change or abnormal skin lesions, such as jaundice caused by liver cancer or nevus caused by melanoma, are also signals that cannot be ignored, and doctors should be consulted in time.

It is worth noting that the above symptoms are not exclusive to cancer, and may also be related to other health problems. Therefore, in the face of persistent symptoms, it is wise to seek medical advice in time to rule out or confirm the cause.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

Chexun. com reportedAfter the "merger" of Yima and Changma, the first year of the "second venture" of the new Changan Mazda finally ushered in the first product.

  On March 20th, the groundbreaking work of the first year of the new Changan Mazda — — The new MAZDA CX-5 was officially launched, with a total of six models, with an official price of 175,800-236,800 yuan, and a number of financial policies, including a deposit of 366 yuan to 3,666 yuan, a replacement subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan, and a zero interest rate for 24 periods, were launched, starting a new journey with this classic model that has experienced ten years of wind and rain in the global market.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  In 2012, MAZDA CX-5 was officially born. In the past ten years, about 200 global awards from safety, care and quality have been won. Up to now, MAZDA CX-5 has won the North American IIHS safety crash test excellent+top certification for 9 consecutive years (2014-2022), and ranked first in the most reliable vehicle list in 2021; Won the Japan Child Protection Design Award for five consecutive years; For three consecutive years, it has been listed in the ranking list of automobile reliability by Consumer Reports, an authoritative organization in North America.

  MAZDA CX-5 sticks to the "ingenious way" when doing one thing for life.

  "All the glory of MAZDA CX-5 is inseparable from the word" quality ". Behind the quality is the ingenuity that Mazda has adhered to for a hundred years. " At the Nanjing factory, the president of Changan Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd., Sumioka, preached Mazda’s motto of devotion to quality.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  Doing one thing for the rest of my life, Mazda deeply embodies its ingenuity in building cars, and will strive for perfection in both technology research and development and manufacturing. Especially, as one of Mazda’s best overseas factories, Changan Mazda Nanjing Factory is not only the birthplace of the new MAZDA CX-5, but also the forging place that insists on ingenuity.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  According to the official introduction, Changan Mazda Nanjing Factory has an advanced torque monitoring system in China to prevent unqualified products from flowing into the next process. The rain line can simulate the super-heavy rain that does not exist in life, and strictly test the vehicle tightness; There are also Mazda’s unique automatic front and rear axle tightening equipment, domestic first-class welding and painting workshops, etc., which help the new MAZDA CX-5 become a unique ingenuity with advanced technology.

  Experience Mazda-style driving pleasure with "one man and one horse"

  "Mazda is not so much building a car as exploring the harmonious interaction between people and cars and endless driving pleasure, and this exploration began from the moment you first saw this car." Wang Hui, executive vice president of Changan Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd. said.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  The new MAZDA CX-5 continuously adjusts and evolves the driving experience, safety and comfort of the new car by simulating various road conditions such as morning and evening rush hour, high-speed curve, continuous curve and linear acceleration.

  At the same time, in terms of power and handling, the new MAZDA CX-5 is equipped with Chuangchi Blue Sky Engine, with a total displacement of 2.0L and 2.5L, matching the 6-speed automatic manual transmission. The maximum power of the 2.0L model is 114 kW and the maximum torque is 200 Nm. The 2.5L model has a maximum power of 144 kW and a maximum torque of 252 Nm. With the newly upgraded GVC PLUS acceleration vector control system and i-ACTIV AWD intelligent four-wheel drive system, it not only enhances the ability of the new MAZDA CX-5 to get rid of the bad roads, but also improves the driving quality and ensures the handling of daily commuting.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  In addition to adjustment, rich safety configuration is also a guarantee for enjoying driving pleasure. The new MAZDA CX-5 comes standard with reversing image and reversing radar, which makes the field of vision more boundless. The evolved i-ACTIVSENSE intelligent safety assistance system integrates MRCC full-speed adaptive cruise system, CTS cruise mode intelligent driving assistance system, 360-degree panoramic image, LAS lane keeping assistance system and many other safety configurations. Whether it is traffic congestion, sudden sudden braking, blurred vision, lane departure and other risks, the new MAZDA CX-5 can intervene urgently to minimize the risk factor and protect every trip.

  Deepening the Thinking of "User Plus" and Further Promoting Enterprise Care

  In Mazda’s view, the vehicle is not a cold machine, but a tacit friend of the user. To this end, Mazda emphasized its "user+"thinking at this conference, and built a bridge of emotional communication between brands and users by continuously deepening the service model and content to enhance the sense of belonging of users.

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  At the new car launch conference, Wu Xuxi, executive deputy general manager of Changan Mazda Automobile Sales Branch, officially announced the recruitment plan of "Customer Experience Officer", and pointed out the direction for the future service improvement of Changan Mazda through the secret visit of "Customer Experience Officer".

The new Changan Mazda CX-5 was officially launched, and the official price was 175,800-236,800 yuan.

  Not only is it a brand-new model, but in the first year after the merger, in Wu Xuxi’s view, the new Mazda will also be transformed from a traditional car company to a user-oriented enterprise, creating a personalized service experience. "In the first year of the new Changan Mazda, we will uphold ‘ Full car system, full scene and full aging ’ The principle, constantly explore the point of convergence with users, unify new services, and provide users with life-cycle care beyond expectations. "

Improving the security of Internet of Things equipment requires "internal and external repair"

  As small as surveillance cameras in the streets and lanes, as large as cars and substations, in the era of internet of everything and intelligence, the Internet of Things seems to be able to connect all entities. According to the data and forecast of China Industrial Information Network, the number of Internet of Things devices has reached 10.7 billion in 2019, and it is estimated that the number of Internet of Things devices will reach 25.1 billion by 2025.

  However, with the popularity of the Internet of Things, its security issues have also attracted people’s attention. Recently, Paituo Network, an American network security company, released a report saying that the company found a serious security vulnerability in the product firmware of Japanese intelligent solar panel manufacturer Kontek, which can be used by hackers for cyber attacks. The vulnerability discovered this time, together with more than 20 other vulnerabilities, constitutes a variant of the Mirai botnet described by Paituo Network.

  Compared with the traditional network, what are the shortcomings of the Internet of Things in terms of security? Judging from this security breach, how can the Internet of Things improve its security capabilities if it wants to develop continuously? With these questions, the reporter interviewed experts in the field of Internet of Things security technology and the heads of related enterprises in the field of Internet of Things.

  All kinds of devices will become targets of attack.

  In 2015, two white-hat hackers remotely invaded a certain brand car that was driving on the road. They used the loopholes in the car networking access system of this model to remotely control the direction, throttle, brakes and wipers of the vehicle. In July of that year, the car manufacturer announced the recall of 1.4 million cars with loopholes.

  Similar incidents are not isolated cases. In 2016, Tencent Security Cohen Lab also used security vulnerabilities to conduct a long-range attack on a well-known brand electric vehicle without physical contact, realizing remote control of the vehicle in the parking state and driving state. This result has also been confirmed by the car manufacturer of this brand.

  These two incidents of Internet of Vehicles security vulnerabilities point to the increasing security problems of the whole Internet of Things terminal.

  In 2020, after investigation, some researchers found that in just half a month, the number of malicious code attacks on specific vulnerabilities in the Internet of Things reached 67 million times, and a single organization attempted to attack hundreds of thousands of IP addresses, and more than 25% of security intrusions were related to Internet of Things devices. From routers to closed-circuit television cameras to solar panels, all kinds of Internet of Things devices have security risks.

  Professor Sha Letian, an Internet of Things security expert at Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, said that the hidden dangers caused by Internet of Things security vulnerabilities mainly include the disclosure of user sensitive information and malicious code implantation. The former is characterized by personal account password, user photos and videos, user voice stolen, etc., while the latter is characterized by installing Trojan horse programs in routers, cameras, smart speakers, smart TVs and intelligent networked cars to control user equipment.

  The security construction of Internet of Things faces challenges.

  In recent years, the security protection of Internet terminals such as computers and mobile phones is becoming more and more perfect, and the cost of hackers’ attacks on them is increasing. However, due to the short development time of materialized IOT devices and the lower cost of hacker attacks, the attacks against them are gradually increasing.

  Sha Letian pointed out that the Internet of Things industry has the characteristics of long industrial chain and rich equipment diversity. For example, the Internet of Things industrial chain involves all aspects of Internet of Things equipment manufacturing, sensor technology, communication network, cloud platform, data analysis, application development and service, etc. In the Internet of Things environment, there are many brands of Internet of Things equipment and many communication protocols, which makes it difficult to achieve systematic Internet of Things security construction. "Another feature of IoT devices is that they need continuous power supply and long-term operation. Under normal circumstances, they will not be frequently switched on or restarted, so it is difficult to detect them in real time after security problems occur." Sha Letian said.

  There are also great differences in the security of different devices and systems in the Internet of Things. Xu Xin, the chairman of Nanjing Zhongke Zhida Internet of Things System Co., Ltd., has been researching and developing Internet of Things communication equipment for a long time. He said that from the connection mode, Internet of Things equipment can be divided into two types: cellular connection and non-cellular connection. The former uses mobile communication network to connect to the Internet, which has high cost and high security. At present, about 400 million terminals are added every year in the world, mainly in the fields of intelligent networked automobiles and electric power. The latter is connected to the Internet through WiFi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, etc., using open spectrum resources, with low cost and poor security. There are about 11 billion terminals in the world, most of which are smart home devices.

  At the same time, there is also a lack of unified access standards between the cloud, the device and the user’s operation end of the Internet of Things, which also brings potential security risks such as hacking, data leakage and privacy violation.

  Sha Letian said that the current security issues have a great impact on the development of the Internet of Things industry. The disclosure or theft of private data reduces users’ trust in IOT devices and affects the popularization of IOT devices at home. At the same time, botnet long-range attacks against IOT devices have become increasingly fierce, which has led to a decline in the utilization rate of IOT devices in key infrastructure and greatly affected the industrial application of IOT devices.

  Need to improve the overall cooperative defense system

  In fact, the security protection of Internet of Things devices is not vulnerable, but new attack methods are also emerging one after another. At the same time, Xu Xin said that the development of the Internet of Things is in the stage of Ma Benteng, and the security protection packages provided by various manufacturers are also rich and frugal. Most of them are only for the security protection of communication ports, belonging to basic protection, and the overall collaborative defense system of the Internet of Things is not perfect.

  At present, the security guarantee for Internet of Things products is mainly deployed through the hosting mode of "device+mobile phone+cloud", which can not only ensure users to remotely control devices, such as viewing camera video images at home on the mobile phone; It is also possible to entrust the security issues of equipment access rights to remote cloud control servers, such as Alibaba Cloud, Huawei Cloud and other platforms. However, judging from the latest security vulnerabilities and attacks, there is still a security risk of counterfeit cloud or mobile phone communicating with IOT devices, thus realizing illegal remote control of IOT devices.

  Sha Letian believes that if the Internet of Things wants to develop continuously and healthily, it should vigorously improve its network security capabilities and fundamentally solve the security risks on the device side. For example, an intrusion detection or vulnerability early warning function module is added in the equipment production process to detect the safety risks of the equipment in real time, and when the safety risks occur, they are linked with the remote cloud and the user’s mobile phone. At the same time, the security management mode of Internet of Things devices is assimilated to personal computer terminals to solve the problems of early warning, detection and disposal of network security as much as possible.

  Xu Xin told reporters that "proactive attack" can be adopted to improve the security of IoT devices. Security prevention and control should not be passive. Relevant enterprises, universities and research institutes should cooperate to find loopholes and develop safer products through cyber shooting range.

  Related links

  Unique security mechanism escorts IOT devices.

  Compared with traditional personal computer terminals, Internet of Things devices have many characteristics, and the security threats they face and their own security design are very different from those of personal computer terminals. In view of this, relevant researchers have designed some unique security mechanisms.

  For example, a lightweight encryption algorithm. Because IOT devices are usually exposed to unsafe physical environment and highly rely on wireless communication, encryption algorithm is a "just need" for IOT devices. However, common cryptographic algorithms on computing devices such as personal computer terminals often consume considerable computing power and energy while ensuring high security. On the one hand, lightweight encryption algorithm can ensure the security of IOT devices, on the other hand, it can reduce its requirements for computing power.

  Another example is device fingerprints. Device fingerprint is a string of information composed of hardware and software attributes of the device. The physical components of IOT devices are not 100% identical, which leads to subtle physical differences between IOT devices, and this difference can be used as a special "fingerprint". Equipment fingerprint is unique and can be used to identify and track the behavior and activities of equipment, which is the underlying core technical guarantee for safety risk control.

Reporting/feedback

The Tragedy of "Face Cutter": The Crime and Punishment of Betel Nut

On September 10, 2022, Fu Song, a singer who participated in the debut of Happy Boys, died of oral cancer at the age of 36. During his lifetime, he showed his left face that he had to "cut off" because he was addicted to betel nut and suffered from oral cancer, and persuaded netizens to say:

 "I just want to tell you from my experience,

Betel nut is really terrible.

Even if one person listens,

I am satisfied, too. "

His friend also sent a message to mourn:

"May he be in another world,

No more betel nuts,

No pain, no cancer. "

 

The full text is 5620 words, and it is expected to be read for 10 minutes.

introduction

Looking back, betel nut has been pushed to the wave of public opinion many times, and within a week after the death of singer Fu Song, the attention of betel nut has reached the highest level in ten years. 

As early as 2003, betel nut has been recognized by the WHO International Center for Research on Cancer (IARC) asA class of carcinogensHowever, there are still nearly 100 billion industries and tens of millions of betel nut consumers in China.

On the one hand, it is"Carcinogenic killer"On the other hand, it is well-known"Snacks", who is the sugar-coated betel nut shell, and who put betel nut on the shelf within reach of consumers?

To understand the reasons, but alsoStart from the beginning.

Past lives of betel nut

Areca catechu is an evergreen plant of Areca in Palmae, and its fresh fruit is oblong or ovoid.

The history of human chewing betel nut can be traced back to prehistoric times. According to archaeological findings and carbon dating, it can be inferred that the earliest conclusive evidence of chewing betel nut comes from a Neolithic human relic in Duyangdong, Philippines.

In China, betel nut had a long evolution process after it entered the vision of Chinese ancestors in the late Qin Dynasty and early Han Dynasty.It is generally believed that the earliest written record of betel nut in China comes from Sima Xiangru’s Shang Lin Fu:"Leave the evil spirits behind, and be benevolent and frequent, and bury Tan Mulan."Among them, the kernel frequency is betel nut.

Areca catechu was both a food and a medicinal material in ancient China, which means "medicine and food are homologous" in traditional Chinese medicine. In the early Han culture in the Central Plains, betel nut mainly appeared as a medicinal material. It was mentioned that betel nut has the functions of lowering qi, eliminating valley, removing phlegm, killing insects and treating beriberi in the ancient books such as Yaolu, Elbow Emergency Prescription and Qimin Yaoshu.By the Six Dynasties, betel nut had become a common Chinese medicine.

The food custom of betel nut has a long history, generally eating dried fruit in the north and fresh fruit in the south. It was first popular among royal families, nobles and scholars in the south. In the Tang Dynasty, the custom of eating betel nut further developed, and it spread from scholars to Shu Ren and from Lingnan to other provinces in the Song Dynasty. The habit of being addicted to eat areca rose to a fashionable high consumption in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and there was even a record that "scholar-officials often indulged in it".Areca catechu played a certain role in the medical culture, marriage custom culture and religious culture of ancient China. 

The early areas with the habit of taking betel nuts were concentrated in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Taiwan Province, which were mainly the areas where betel nuts were produced or near the producing areas.In Xiangtan City, Hunan Province, which is famous for its betel nut industry, the popularity of betel nut can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty.The migration tide of "Jiangxi fills in Huguang" made Jiangxi drug dealers move to Hunan Province, creating market conditions for the circulation of medicinal materials including betel nut; After the closed door made Guangzhou the only trading port, inter-provincial trade promoted the formation of Xiangtan’s trade center and created transportation conditions for the spread of betel nut. Xiangtan City, which was built with the help of natural waterways, is "the richest in Hunan Province", and betel nut also has a wide consumer market there.

From the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, the spread and promotion of betel nut was weakened by political, economic, cultural and social factors.After the middle and late 20th century, the country gradually became stable, and the betel nut industry gradually found a broad market again. 

Based on years of exploration, the betel nut enterprises in Xiangtan City, Hunan Province have formed a new set of betel nut production methods: selecting fresh fruit → cleaning → drying → germinating seeds → baking seeds → gluing → sealing → putting on fragrance → cutting seeds → bittern → drying → packaging.Drying fresh fruits greatly increases the storage time of betel nuts and is also conducive to the spread to the whole country.After 1990s, some betel nut enterprises in Xiangtan completed the preliminary market competition, accumulated certain capital, and successfully expanded to the whole country with the help of the spread of Huxiang media culture and the support of the government.Now the betel nut industry has formed a pattern of "planting in Hainan Province, processing in Hunan Province, consumption in Hunan Province and spreading to the whole country". 

The "sin" of betel nut

"Hanging hands, walking on the street, chewing betel nuts and making friends."Nowadays, betel nut has been deeply embedded in the lives of Hunan people. Betel nut is indispensable in social occasions such as dinners, weddings and funerals, festivals and birthday banquets. Gradually,"Betel nut with wine is immortal" and "Betel nut with cigarettes is boundless"Such words have also become popular throughout the country.

While the betel nut industry is in full swing throughout the country, a terrible cancer has also spread-Oral cancer.

In February 2022, the National Cancer Center released the latest issue of national cancer statistics: in the statistical coverage380 million peopleMedium and new hair4.064 millionCancer cases, including52,000Cases of oral cancer,25,800Death case. In recent years, the morbidity and mortality of oral cavity have increased year by year, and the burden has continued to increase, and the 5-year survival rate has remained at50%Around, seriously threatening the lives and health of our residents. Moreover, from 1990 to 2019, the incidence and mortality of oral cancer in China showed an upward trend, which was higher than the global level. 

Chewing betel nut is one of the main risk factors for oral cancer. Fresh betel nuts are usually chewed with betel leaves wrapped in hydrated lime. The safrole in betel leaves is itself a carcinogen, andslaked limeStimulation of oral mucosa will cause chronic inflammation of mucosa and even oral cancer; Among the most common dry betel nuts, betel nuts come with them.Arecoline, areca tannin, areca specific nitrosamines, reactive oxygen species.They are all important carcinogens with cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity. Moreover, the texture of dried areca nut is hard, and the repeated rubbing of areca nut fiber on the oral cavity will form local inflammation and even lead to precancerous lesions.

People in charge of health and welfare departments in Taiwan Province have said that people who smoke and chew betel nuts have a higher risk of oral cancer than the average person; A paper published in Chinese Journal of Medical Stomatology also shows that from 2006 to 2016, some hospitals in Changsha received11182 casesAmong the cases of oral cancer, it is speculated that there are8222 casesIt is related to betel nut.

The incidence of oral cancer also has obvious regional characteristics, which may be related to some bad living habits and genetic susceptibility of Chinese residents.Hainan province, Hunan province, Guangdong province, Yunnan province, Taiwan Province area.Residents in other places have followed the habit of chewing betel nuts. Half of the top ten areas of oral cancer incidence in China are in Hunan Province, and Hunan Province has13,245Betel nut enterprises rank first in the country; Hainan province has6152 JiaBetel nut enterprises rank second in the country.

Lingshui Li Autonomous County, which has the highest incidence of oral cancer in China, is also in Hainan Province.21.60/100,000. 

On a global scale, Oceania’sPapua New Guinea and Bangladesh, India and Sri Lanka in Asia.Other countries have the habit of chewing betel nut, and the incidence and mortality of oral cancer in these four countries are bothFar more thanThe average level of the world, they also occupy four of the top ten countries in the global incidence of oral cancer. 

In fact, betel nut, as a Chinese herbal medicine, is not contradictory to the fact that betel nut causes oral cancer. It is a three-point poison, even though it is a medicinal material, it is chewed as a snack.Toxicity is far greater than efficacy..

In our country, most patients suffering from oral cancer due to betel nut have suffered from face cutting."torture"Yan Xinchun, a professor of oral and maxillofacial surgery at Xiangya Medical College of Central South University, once said in an interview with the media:"A person who has oral cancer destroys a family."Without treatment and intervention, patients with oral cancer will be at risk of losing their lives if the cancer spreads in three or five years. But if the cancerous site is removed for the spread of cancer,The patient will become a "face cutter",

"His teeth were cut off,

Jaw was cut off,

The surface shape has changed,

The psychological influence is very great,

And I can’t speak clearly,

The chewing function is gone,

Then there’s malnutrition,

The labor force is lost. " 

The picture is from Beijing Morning, 20130715.

Betel nut and consumers’ "love and hate"

Since betel nut is so dangerous,

Why do so many people chew every day?

A survey of scholar Cao Yu

It shows people’s different cognition about betel nut.

About learning about betel nut for the first timeAge and occasionProblems, Hunan Province, Hainan Province, Yunnan Province, Taiwan Province area, the population of these four provinces and the population outside these four provinces have great regional differences. 

People in these four provinces live in a social environment where chewing betel nut is common, and most of them know betel nut because people around them chew it, and most of the respondents in Hunan Province know betel nut when they are children. Respondents in other areas are more influenced by the media and know betel nut, and the age when they first met betel nut is obviously later.

At the same time, there are far more respondents who think betel nut is a specialty of Hunan province than those who think it is a specialty of Hainan province and Taiwan Province region. This is because mainland residents will have more opportunities to get in touch with people in Hunan province who chew betel nut in their daily lives than people in Hainan or Taiwan Province. After all, the combined population of Hainan province and Taiwan Province area is far less than that of Hunan province. This makes Hunan Province not produce fresh betel nuts, but it is often mistaken for the "hometown" of betel nuts. More than half of the respondents chose"Addiction", "chewing hobby" and "carcinogen"It shows that most people have realized the addiction and carcinogenicity of betel nut, but there are still quite a few people.not familiar withThe harm of betel nut. 

We also crawled thousands of buyer’s comments on several kinds of betel nut products with the highest sales volume in JD.COM. After word frequency analysis, we found that:"Taste", "Delicious" and "Taste"And so on are high-frequency words, indicating that consumers regard betel nut as a "snack" when buying it, and"Second time", "Third time" and "As always"It also often appears, indicating that many consumers are developing or have developed.Long-term consumptionThe habit of betel nut. 

 

Penalization of betel nut

The link between betel nut and consumers is always indispensable.Attractive advertisement. For the local people, the brand of Areca catechu has carried out advertising in TV programs, subways, bus platforms, elevators and corridors in Hunan Province.Is a familiar thing.. However, in 2019, Hunan Areca Food Industry Association issued a document prohibiting any form of advertising to its member units. Influenced by this document, Taste King, who sponsored Hunan Satellite TV Spring Festival Gala for many years, gave up the sponsorship of the 2020 Spring Festival Gala.

However, due to the fact that the measures taken by Hunan Areca Food Industry Association have no legally binding effect, the influence of the above documents is weakening day by day after a few months. After a short period of dormancy, Zhang Xinfa, Taste King and other head betel nut enterprises made a comeback. Relevant advertisements appear in public view from time to time, and the advertising words in them all emphasize the beautification and publicity of the taste and function of betel nut, such as some popular variety shows."It’s better to have Lycium barbarum, so that you can vomit more fiercely." "How can something so happy as dancing make you tired and press the pause button? To pack a refreshing taste king …"

 

However, these sponsorships have not been appreciated by everyone, but have also met with opposition. For example, the TV series "Sweeping the Black Storm" broadcast in 2021 was criticized by the majority of netizens because of the picture of the characters chewing betel nuts in the play, and even asked to cut the scene.

With more and more people suffering from oral cancer due to betel nut,On September 17, 2021, the State Administration of Radio and Television issued a notice: From now on, it will stop using radio and television and online audio-visual programs to promote betel nut and its products.. After the ban was issued, almost all programs have deleted the implanted advertisements or mosaic them, and betel nut has basically disappeared from all kinds of programs in 2022.

In addition to the regulations prohibiting betel nut advertising, the relevant regulations on fasting betel nut are gradually increasing. The earliest prohibition of betel nut was the "Regulations on the Prohibition of the Production, Sale and Use of Betel Nut in Xiamen" promulgated by Xiamen Municipal People’s Government in 1996. By 2020, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued a new version of the Catalogue of Food Production Licenses, which cancelled the category of "edible betel nut", and betel nut was no longer used as food management, nor could it issue a Food Production License.Betel nut as a food production license and supervision lacks the necessary basis, and the food betel nut industry began to be "untenable" at the policy level.

Food or medicine? Where will betel nut go?

Judging from the current situation, betel nut is facing the dilemma of embarrassing identity.

On the one hand, it has high medical value since ancient times, and now it has been listed in People’s Republic of China (PRC) Pharmacopoeia as a Chinese herbal medicine. Moreover, in the "Notice on Printing and Distributing novel coronavirus’s Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Ninth Edition)" published by the State Council, betel nut was also clearly listed as a prescription for Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment.

On the other hand, it is not included in the list of homology of medicine and food, and it is also one of the culprits of oral cancer, which leads to the tragedy that many patients become "face-cutters". At the same time, betel nut, as a food, is generally considered to have a market of nearly 100 billion yuan. In recent years, the increasing planting area of betel nut has promoted the development of betel nut industry in Hainan Province and Hunan Province, and made great contributions to the local economic development. 

Areca nut planting area in Hainan province in 2020124,900Hectares, accounting for the whole country.95%About the output of betel nut dried fruit278,000Tons, the output value exceeds28 billion yuan. For Hainong, betel nut is a real "cash cow". According to a set of data from Hainan Daily, by the end of 2019, the betel nut planting area in Hainan Province reached 1.78 million mu (about 118,700 hectares), accounting for the agricultural population of the province.41.37% of 2.3 millionAn important source of income for farmers.

In the constant controversy, Hainan Province, as a major betel nut planting province, and Hunan Province, as a major betel nut processing and sales province, are all looking for a way out for betel nut industry. Hainan Provincial Market Supervision Bureau has made it clear that the production field will not be allowed since February 1, 2022.By foodProduction and labeling, and labeling of food use is prohibited; Since April 1, 2022, the circulation field can no longer be sold.Food labelingBetel nut products. Before March, 2022, Hunan Province extended the validity period of the Food Production License of some betel nut enterprises for one year. After March, Hunan Province suspended the extension of the production license of betel nut enterprises "because relevant people filed a lawsuit against the production license of betel nut", striving to determine the positioning of betel nut as a "local characteristic product" through local legislation and promote the inclusion of betel nut in the "medicine and food homology" catalogue.

Southern Weekend reported that a betel nut distributor who has been in business for more than ten years said, "Betel nut (industry) is spiraling up, and every storm will experience a decline, but the decline is actually storing energy, and then it will usher in a new round of development." He also revealed that betel nuts have been sold out of stock in some places.

Betel nut may be a cash cow for the local economy, but it is harmful to thousands of consumers in Qian Qian who regard it as a "snack". For the sake of quality of life and health, we should try to quit betel nut. After all, no one wants the tragedy of face cutting caused by betel nut to happen to themselves, their family and friends, as described in "Face Cutters in the Kingdom of Betel Nuts"-

"They had their tongues cut off,

They had their gums removed,

A ferocious surgical scar

Tear their faces,

The bad news of cancer declared death …

They were all obsessed with betel nuts.

And firmly believe that it is the black fruit,

Take them into the abyss of illness. "

  

Data source and editor’s note:

1. The illustration of an interview with Tan Yueqiang, a patient with oral cancer, comes from the July 15th, 2013 issue of Good Morning in Beijing.

https://news.cctv.com/2013/07/15/VIDE1373850011381935.shtml 

2. Enterprise investigation

https://www.qcc.com/ 

3、Rongshou Zheng,etc.Cancer incidence and mortality in China,2016.Journal of the National Cancer Center.2022; 02(01):01-09 

4. Gu Jianchang, Song Jiwu, Liu Yun, Hui Rongrong, Liu Yunxia. Analysis of the burden of oral cancer and its changing trend in China from 1990 to 2019 [J]. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022,23(06):457-461. 

5、Hu YJ,etc.Trend Analysis of Betel Nut-associated Oral Cancer and Health Burden in China. Chin J Dent Res. 2017; 20(2):69-78. 

6. He Jie. Annual Report on Cancer Registration in China in 2018 [M]. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House. 

7. Cao Yu. Chewing for two thousand years [M]. Beijing: CITIC Publishing House, 2022:219-244. 

8. World Cancer Research Fund International official website

https://www.wcrf.org 

9. World Life Expertise official website

https://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com 

10. Hainan Provincial Bureau of Statistics

http://stats.hainan.gov.cn/tjj/index.html 

11. Hainan Daily-Digital Report of Hainan Daily-Development of the whole industrial chain, Areca catechu in Hainan Province becomes a "golden fruit" http://hnrb.hinews.cn/html/2020-10/19/content _ 58464 _ 12502246.htm. 

 

References:

1, Zhang enxun, Shen Lingling. miasma, plague and addiction: the spread and reconstruction of betel nut food custom in local social changes [J]. Folklore Research, 2021(01):89-104+158 

2. Gu Jianchang, Song Jiwu, Liu Yun, Hui Rongrong, Liu Yunxia. Analysis of the burden of oral cancer and its changing trend in China from 1990 to 2019 [J]. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022,23(06):457-461. 

3、Bowen Liu,et al.Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology andOral Radiology[J]. Oral medicine,2015,120(3):337-45. 

4、Zhang SS, Li WH, Gao YJ, Liu ZW, Liu L, Tang JQ, et al .Betel-quid and oral submucous fibrosis: a cross-sectional study in Hunan province, China.[J].J Oral Pathol Med, 2012,41(10):748-54 

5. Huanglong, Chun Xinchun. Carcinogens of Areca catechu and Oral Cancer [J]. International Journal of Stomatology, 2014,41(01):102-107. 

6. Hainan Daily, Development of the whole industrial chain, Areca catechu in Hainan Province becomes a "golden fruit".

http://hnrb.hinews.cn/html/202010/19/content_58464_12502246.htm 

7. read "betel nuts that more than 100 million people are buying, why should they be banned?" 》

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/F5kei9CL1o1qQW1V9ry5gg 

8. China Net "Standardize and supervise betel nut products in many places: not to be sold according to food, not simply to be removed from the shelves"

http://food.china.com.cn/202209/23/content_78434546.htm 

9. Observer Network "Hunan Province: Strive to determine betel nut as a" local characteristic product "through local legislation" https://www.guancha.cn/politics/2021_08_30_604988.shtml 

10. Zhongxin. com’s "Hainan Province, the largest betel nut planting area in China, benefited from soaring market and doubled farmers’ income"

http://www.hi.chinanews.com.cn/hnnew/2021-03-14/570550.html 

11. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs’ Reply to the Proposal No.01480 (No.120 on Agriculture and Water Conservancy) of the Fifth Session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.

http://www.moa.gov.cn/govpublic/NKJ/202209/t20220901_6408381.htm

Author: School of Journalism and Information Communication, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Mei Xuefei Peng Meiqian Shu Yan Zhang Ziliang

Instructor: Xu Di, School of Journalism and Information Communication, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Chen Miner and Zhang Gong emphasized strengthening collaborative innovation, insisting on the deep integration of Industry-University-Research and promoting more scientific and technological achieveme

  (Reporter Yu Chunfeng, Mi Zhe, Liu Guodong) On July 26th, while carrying out in-depth theme education, Chen Miner, secretary of Tianjin Municipal Party Committee, and Zhang Gong, deputy secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and mayor, once again led a team to universities, scientific research platforms and scientific and technological enterprises to conduct special research and discussion on scientific and technological innovation in Tianjin. Chen Miner stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on educating scientific and technological talents, adhere to the "Four Orientations", strengthen collaborative innovation, promote the deep integration of Industry-University-Research, turn more scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces, and inject strong momentum into the city’s high-quality development.

  Liu Mingbo, deputy head of the Second Steering Group of the Central Committee for Theme Education, participated in the survey. City leaders Lian Maojun, Wang Xu, Wang Lijun and Zhu Peng, Party Secretary Yang Qingshan of Nankai University, President Chen Yulu and President Jin Donghan of Tianjin University attended respectively.

  Chen Miner and Zhang Gong came to the State Key Laboratory of Elemental Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Nankai University to learn about the development of chemistry discipline, laboratory construction and scientific research achievements of Nankai University. On the large-scale instrument platform of nuclear magnetic resonance, teachers and students recalled the scene when General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the laboratory in 2019. Chen Miner stressed that it is necessary to keep in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, make full use of superior disciplines in universities, deepen inter-school cooperation in basic research and applied research, conquer more key core technologies, and make greater contributions to the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance.

  Into the Haihe Laboratory of Material Green Creation and Manufacturing in Tiankai Higher Education Science and Technology Park, Chen Miner and Zhang Gong visited the new energy water battery laboratory and the exhibition area of scientific research achievements transformation, learned about the laboratory operation and management, research and development transformation, landing industrialization and so on, and exchanged views with the members of the research group. Chen Miner said that it is necessary to improve the innovation mechanism, promote the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain capital chain and talent chain, and accelerate the scientific and technological achievements from the laboratory to the production line.

  In Tianjin National Core-Fire Double-Creation Platform, Chen Miner and Zhang Gong listened to the report on Tianjin’s integrated circuit industry development and platform service innovation and entrepreneurship, inspected the incubation enterprises and asked about the difficulties and problems in their development. Chen Miner stressed that it is necessary to improve the science and technology service system in the whole chain and process, create an ecosystem of science and technology services, and provide fertile ground for innovative entrepreneurs to realize their dreams. Relevant departments should go deep into the first-line investigation and study, help enterprises solve problems with their hearts and feelings, and promote the implementation of various policies that benefit enterprises.

  Chen Miner and Zhang Gong came to Shuguang Information Industry Co., Ltd. to inspect the National Advanced Computing Industry Innovation Center and learn about the development of the company’s innovation industry and the development and application of computer products. Chen Miner stressed that it is necessary to focus on the national strategy and the major needs of industrial development, increase the support for enterprise innovation, promote the gathering of innovative elements to enterprises, and promote the matching of intelligent technology, innovation and other advantageous industries into chains.

  In the investigation, Chen Miner stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on educating scientific and technological talents, deeply understand that science and technology are the primary productive force, talents are the primary resource and innovation is the primary driving force, and face the world’s scientific and technological frontier, the main battlefield of the economy, the major needs of the country and people’s lives and health, and continue to promote the action of revitalizing the city with talents through science and technology, promote industrial rejuvenation through scientific and technological innovation, and provide more scientific and technological kinetic energy for Tianjin’s high-quality development. We should pay more attention to collaborative innovation, accelerate the construction of an efficient collaborative innovation system, and improve the overall efficiency of scientific and technological innovation. Strengthen the collaboration of disciplines, strengthen the communication and cooperation between intelligent technology, low-carbon technology, life science and technology, and realize linkage and mutual promotion and complementary advantages. Strengthen Industry-University-Research’s cooperation, focus on the matching and docking of supply and demand of scientific and technological innovation, strengthen information sharing and factor guarantee, and improve the efficiency of scientific and technological achievements transformation. Strengthen the coordination of innovation subjects, and build an innovation consortium led by leading enterprises, supported by colleges and universities, and coordinated by all innovation subjects. Strengthen regional cooperation, deepen Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative innovation, combine Beijing’s technological innovation advantages with Tianjin’s advanced manufacturing R&D advantages, and enhance the growth engine capacity of technological innovation. It is necessary to find the right starting point, deploy innovation chain and extend innovation chain around the industrial chain, and constantly improve the ability of innovation strategy, achievement transformation and science and technology service. Continue to promote the high-quality construction and efficient operation of Tiankai Higher Education Science and Technology Park, and improve various supporting services. Do a good job in laboratory construction, strive for more national key laboratories, strengthen Haihe laboratory, and make good use of municipal key laboratories.Do a good job in a number of key leading enterprises and "chain owners" enterprises to better play a leading role. Cultivate and expand a number of scientific and technological innovative enterprises with good growth and great development potential, and "specialized and innovative" enterprises, and support enterprises to go public on the cloud. Introduce and build a number of scientific and technological service institutions such as inspection, value evaluation and intellectual property rights, and improve the level of science and technology service.

  Zhang Gong stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on scientific and technological innovation, solidly implement actions such as invigorating the city with talents through science and education, and carry out in-depth investigation and research according to the requirements of theme education, so as to drive high-quality development through innovation. It is necessary to promote the effective connection between Tianjin’s superior scientific and technological resources and the national strategic scientific and technological strength, lay a solid foundation, dig deep into the potential, support Haihe Laboratory to focus on key areas and key technologies to achieve breakthroughs, continue to promote the construction of Tiankai Higher Education Science and Technology Park, and stimulate the innovative strategy-making ability of universities such as Nankai and Tianda. It is necessary to strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, give full play to the role of "chain owner" enterprises, explore ways of financial leasing to help the development of scientific and technological service industries, and build an increasingly complete industrial ecology. It is necessary to build and use the country’s heavy weapon, actively introduce and build more key platform facilities, gather computing power and other resource service elements, and provide strong support for industrial development.

  Members of the Central Steering Group, Secretary General of the Municipal Government, responsible comrades of relevant municipal departments, Binhai New Area and Nankai District attended.