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Notice of the Office of Chengkou County People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Emergency Plan for Chengkou County Earthquake

Government office [202295number

Chengkou county people’s government office

Notice on Issuing the "Chengkou County Earthquake Emergency Plan"

Township people’s governments, sub-district offices, county government departments and relevant units:

"Chengkou County Earthquake Emergency Plan" has been approved by the county government and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

Chengkou county people’s government office

2022yearsevenmoon11sun

Chengkou county earthquake emergency plan

Issued by Chengkou County People’s Government Office

Compilation of Chengkou County Emergency Management Bureau



catalogue

1 General provisions 4

1.1 Compilation Purpose 4

1.2 Compilation Basis 4

1.3 Scope of application 4

1.4 Working Principle 4

1.5 Emergency Plan System 5

2 Organizational system and responsibilities 5

2.1 County Earthquake Relief Headquarters 5

2.2 Township (street) earthquake relief headquarters and responsibilities 8

2.3 Special Working Group on Earthquake Emergency 8

2.4 Expert Group and its Responsibilities 12

3 response level and mechanism 13

3.1 Earthquake Disaster Classification 13

3.2 Response Mechanism 13

4 earthquake monitoring, early warning and information submission 17

4.1 Monitoring, forecasting and early warning 17

4.2 earthquake quick report 18

4.3 Information submission 18

4.4 Information Release 18

5 Emergency Response and Disposal 19

5.1 Start Response 19

5.2 Emergency Disposal 19

6 Restoration and reconstruction 28

6.1 Recovery and reconstruction planning 28

6.2 Restoration and Reconstruction Planning Implementation 28

7 Safeguards 28

7.1 Construction of emergency organization and command system 28

7.2 Construction of emergency command technical system 29

7.3 Construction of emergency rescue team system 29

7.4 Construction of disaster relief fund guarantee system 29

7.5 Construction of Relief Material Guarantee System 30

7.6 Construction of Earthquake Risk Assessment System 30

7.7 Earthquake Science Popularization and Education Exercise 30

7.8 Protection of Shelter 31

8 supplementary provisions 31

8.1 Reward and Responsibility 31

8.2 Plan Management and Update 32

8.3 Supervision and inspection 32

8.4 Plan Interpretation 32

8.5 Plan implementation 32

9 Appendix 34

9.1 Earthquake Disaster Classification Standard 34

9.2 Earthquake Disaster Risk Analysis 34

9.3 Investigation on Emergency Resources 35

9.4 Flowchart of Emergency Response to Earthquake Disaster Event 42

9.5 Refer to Figure 43 for the organization and command system of earthquake relief in Chengkou County.

1 General rules

1.1 Purpose of compilation

Comprehensively and thoroughly implement the series of important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on emergency management, disaster prevention, mitigation and relief work, improve and perfect the earthquake relief work mechanism in Chengkou County, continuously and deeply prevent the risk of major earthquake disasters, effectively and effectively respond to and organize the earthquake emergency response work in Chengkou County, minimize casualties and property losses, maintain social order harmony and stability, and promote high-quality economic and social development in Chengkou County.

1.2 Compilation basis

According to People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Earthquake Preparedness and Disaster Mitigation Law, Destructive Earthquake Emergency Regulations, Chongqing Emergency Response Regulations, Chongqing Earthquake Preparedness and Disaster Mitigation Regulations, National Earthquake Emergency Plan, Chongqing General Emergency Plan for Public Emergencies, Chongqing Earthquake Emergency Plan (Provisional), Chongqing Emergency Plan Management Implementation Measures, Chongqing Emergency Early Warning Information Release Management Measures and Chengkou County Comprehensive Emergency Plan

1.3 Scope of application

This plan is applicable to the emergency preparation, monitoring and early warning, emergency disposal and other work in response to earthquake disasters that occurred within the administrative area of Chengkou County or occurred in other areas and affected Chengkou County, as well as the construction of the corresponding emergency support system.

1.4 working principles

(1) People first, life first

Adhere to the people as the center, firmly establish the people first, life first and safety.

The first concept is to implement the "two persistences and three changes", actively prevent and control the risk of earthquake disasters, prepare for sudden earthquakes, and minimize casualties and property losses caused by earthquakes.

(2) unified leadership and graded responsibility

Under the leadership of the county party committee, the county government made overall planning, gave full play to the comprehensive advantages of emergency management departments in accordance with the principles of graded responsibility, territorial priority and hierarchical response, constantly improved the inter-departmental and inter-industry cooperation mechanism, strengthened the main responsibility of the county government, towns (streets) and the primary responsibility of grassroots organizations, and formed an overall joint force for earthquake relief.

(3) Multi-level linkage and extensive participation

Give full play to the overall coordination role of the county earthquake relief headquarters, highlight the multi-level linkage response, optimize the integration of emergency resources, give full play to the role of earthquake relief experts and technical teams, mobilize extensive participation from all walks of life, strengthen the support of digital empowerment technology, and respond to sudden earthquake disasters scientifically, efficiently and orderly.

1.5 emergency plan system

This plan is an important part of Chengkou County Comprehensive Emergency Plan, which is connected with Chongqing Earthquake Emergency Plan (Provisional) and Chengkou County Comprehensive Emergency Plan. The township (street) earthquake emergency plan should be connected with this plan.

2.1 county earthquake relief headquarters

Under the leadership of the county party committee and the county government, and under the overall coordination of the county disaster reduction committee, a normalized organization system will be established to be specifically responsible for directing and implementing the county-wide earthquake relief work. After a major earthquake, expand the response on the basis of the normalized organization system and set up a temporary command organization.

2.1.1 County Earthquake Relief Headquarters

Commander: deputy head of county government in charge of routine work.

Executive Deputy Commander: the person in charge of earthquake work of the county government.

Deputy commander: the county government office contacts the person in charge of earthquake emergency work.

The main person in charge of the county emergency bureau

The main person in charge of the County Economic Information Committee

Member units: County Party Committee Propaganda Department, County Party Committee Network Information Office, County Development and Reform Commission, County Education Commission, County Economic Information Commission, County Public Security Bureau, County Civil Affairs Bureau, County Finance Bureau, County Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, County Ecological Environment Bureau, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Transportation Bureau, County Water Conservancy Bureau, County Agriculture and Rural Committee, County Commerce Commission, County Culture and Tourism Commission, County Health and Health Commission, County Emergency Bureau, County People’s Armed Forces Department, County Armed Police Squadron, and so on.

2.1.2 County Earthquake Relief Headquarters Office

The county earthquake relief headquarters office is located in the county emergency bureau and undertakes the daily work of the headquarters. The person in charge of the county emergency bureau concurrently serves as the director of the office.

2.1.3 Responsibilities of County Earthquake Relief Headquarters

(1) to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the municipal party committee and the municipal government on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and the work requirements of the county party committee and county government;

(2) to guide and inspect the county’s earthquake emergency preparedness, earthquake relief work and emergency system construction;

(3) Establish and improve working mechanisms such as information sharing, cooperation and linkage;

(4) Responsible for initiating emergency response to sudden earthquakes at the county level, and studying and formulating emergency measures;

(5) Organize, direct and coordinate rescue forces at all levels to do a good job in earthquake emergency rescue;

(6) Collect and master information about earthquake disasters, release information about earthquake situations and disasters according to regulations, and report work information and earthquake relief to the county government and the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters;

(7) to guide and coordinate relevant departments at the county level and towns (streets) to carry out earthquake relief, post-disaster recovery and reconstruction.

2.1.4 County Earthquake Relief Headquarters Office and Responsibilities

(1) to undertake the daily work of the county earthquake relief headquarters; Supervise and guide all the members of the township (street) and county earthquake relief headquarters to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the municipal party committee and the municipal government on earthquake relief work and the work requirements of the county party committee and county government;

(2) Be responsible for making overall plans for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and preparing county earthquake emergency plans;

(3) To be responsible for organizing and guiding the publicity of earthquake knowledge, laws, regulations and policies;

(4) According to the arrangement of the county earthquake relief headquarters, coordinate the earthquake relief work in the county as a whole;

(5) To be responsible for organizing earthquake disaster investigation and evaluation;

(6) Handling other work related to earthquake emergency preparedness and earthquake relief.


2.2 township (street) earthquake relief headquarters and responsibilities

After the earthquake, the township (street) earthquake relief headquarters will be established, and under the leadership of the county earthquake relief headquarters, it will be responsible for leading, directing and coordinating the earthquake relief work in its administrative area, organizing forces to carry out early emergency rescue work, and implementing the instructions of the county earthquake relief headquarters. After the arrival of the county earthquake relief headquarters, it will depend on the earthquake disaster and earthquake relief, or the county earthquake relief headquarters personnel will guide, cooperate and assist the township (street) earthquake relief headquarters. Or after the county earthquake relief headquarters personnel take over, the township (street) earthquake relief headquarters will be changed to the earthquake relief site headquarters, which will be responsible for earthquake relief operations.

2.3 Earthquake Emergency Special Working Group

According to the response level and actual needs, the county earthquake relief headquarters office has a corresponding working group to organize and coordinate all parties to do a good job in on-site emergency response, and increase or decrease, merge working groups or adjust member units according to the actual situation. According to the response level, the leader of each working group is the responsible comrade in charge of the lead unit, who is responsible for organizing and coordinating all members of the working group to do their own duties and cooperate closely to jointly do a good job in emergency response.

The responsibilities of the member units of each special working group are as follows:

(1) Comprehensive Coordination Group

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: County Economic Information Committee, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, County Civil Affairs Bureau and affected towns (streets).

Main responsibilities: responsible for conveying the orders of the county earthquake relief headquarters and coordinating the working groups. Timely understand, collect and summarize disaster information, and be responsible for drafting various reports and other matters of the headquarters; Responsible for the liaison and coordination of government agencies outside the country and county; To undertake other tasks assigned by the headquarters.

(2) Emergency rescue team

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: County Economic Information Committee, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Ecological Environment Bureau, County Planning and Natural Bureau, County Transportation Bureau, County Fire Rescue Brigade, County Armed Police Squadron, County Water Conservancy Bureau, State Grid Chengkou Power Supply Company, County Telecom Company, County Mobile Company, County Unicom Company and other departments and units, and emergency rescue teams in affected towns (streets).

Main responsibilities: to formulate emergency rescue and relief plans and organize rescue forces to carry out emergency rescue work; Organize the transfer of personnel and property; Mobilize social forces to carry out self-help in production; Prevent secondary and derivative disasters.

(3) Earthquake Monitoring Group

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: county economic information Committee, county housing and urban-rural construction Committee, county meteorological bureau, county planning and natural resources bureau, county water conservancy bureau and other units.

Main responsibilities: earthquake monitoring, earthquake trend judgment; Meteorological forecast and trend judgment; Prediction of water regime.

(4) Health emergency group

Lead unit: County Health and Wellness Committee

Member units: County Economic Information Committee, County Commerce Committee, County Finance Bureau, County Red Cross Society and affected towns (streets).

Main responsibilities: responsible for the organization, dispatch and management of health emergency teams; Open mobile hospitals and medical points in disaster areas; Organize medical institutions and emergency medical rescue teams to carry out treatment and evacuation of the wounded and sick, and carry out psychological intervention and health education for the wounded and sick and the victims; Emergency call for medicines and medical devices needed in disaster areas; Supervise and monitor food and drinking water sources in disaster areas; Strengthen the monitoring, evaluation and prevention and control of infectious diseases and public health emergencies in disaster areas; Restore the capacity and order of medical and health services in disaster areas; Responsible for the liaison and coordination of national, municipal, county and military health emergency teams.

(5) Social Security Section

Lead unit: County Public Security Bureau

Member units: county armed police squadron and affected towns (streets)

Main responsibilities: responsible for the prevention and protection of key areas, locations, places, people, materials and equipment; Maintain public security and traffic order, severely crack down on all kinds of criminal activities, such as looting in troubled waters, spreading rumors to mislead people and taking the opportunity to create troubles, ensure the smooth progress of rescue and relief work, and earnestly safeguard social stability.

(6) Press and Publicity Group

Lead unit: Propaganda Department of County Party Committee

Member units: Network Information Office of the County Party Committee, Media Center, County Emergency Bureau, news media and affected towns (streets).

Main responsibilities: responsible for correctly guiding the direction of public opinion, organizing various news reports on earthquake relief, releasing information on earthquake situation, disaster situation and progress of earthquake relief, and doing a good job in collecting, judging and guiding social and online public opinion.

(7) Traffic Security Section

Lead unit: County Transportation Bureau

Member units: county public security bureau, county public security traffic patrol brigade, county highway bureau, county transportation management office and affected towns (streets)

Main responsibilities: responsible for repairing damaged roads, bridges and other facilities, conducting traffic control, and ensuring the smooth traffic of all kinds of land trunk lines and urban roads; Establish a green channel for emergency materials transportation to ensure that disaster relief materials can be delivered to the resettlement sites of the affected people in time; Formulate and implement various safety precautions to ensure the safety of highway transportation; Do a good job in resettling, appeasing and guiding passengers stranded due to earthquake disasters.

(8) Material Support Group

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: County Development and Reform Commission, County Economic Information Commission, County Commerce Commission and County Finance Bureau.

Main responsibilities: deploy emergency rescue and relief equipment, mobilize and distribute all kinds of relief materials, ensure the basic livelihood of victims, and do a good job in resettlement of victims; Raise and allocate funds for earthquake relief.

(9) Infrastructure Support Group

Lead unit: County Development and Reform Commission

Member units: County Economic Information Committee, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Agriculture and Rural Committee, County Culture and Tourism Committee, County Water Conservancy Bureau and County Transportation Bureau.

Main responsibilities: organize, guide and supervise the emergency repair and maintenance of power supply, water supply, gas supply, flood control, communication, radio and television, municipal facilities, etc. To verify the damaged industrial, mining, trade and agriculture, and to guide the formulation of scientific recovery plans.

(10) Earthquake Disaster Investigation and Evaluation Team

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: County Education Committee, County Economic Information Committee, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Agriculture and Rural Committee, County Finance Bureau and County Planning and Natural Resources Bureau.

Main responsibilities: conduct investigation and safety appraisal of damaged houses, carry out earthquake damage loss assessment and earthquake scientific investigation.

(11) Rehabilitation and Resettlement Group

Lead unit: County Emergency Bureau

Member units: County Development and Reform Commission, County Education Commission, County Economic Information Commission, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Commission, County Agriculture and Rural Commission, County Commerce Commission, County Finance Bureau, Communist Youth League Committee and various insurance companies.

Main responsibilities: Responsible for rescuing and appeasing the affected people; Properly resettle the affected people; Responsible for supervising and guiding the relevant insurance companies to provide timely claims service in accordance with the contract; Properly solve the aftermath of the victims; Compensation for the facilities and equipment requisitioned for emergency rescue; Do a good job in arranging and dispatching disaster relief funds and materials, and receive and arrange disaster relief donated funds and materials; Do a good job in post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, restore normal production and living order, and carry out preparatory work for recovery and reconstruction in disaster areas in advance.

2.4 expert group and its responsibilities

The county earthquake relief headquarters organized the establishment of an expert group on earthquake emergency work. Entrusted by the county earthquake relief headquarters, the expert group is responsible for providing professional support and consulting services for major decisions and important work of earthquake emergency management, providing technical support for earthquake emergency command decision-making, earthquake monitoring and trend judgment, earthquake disaster emergency rescue, disaster loss assessment, earthquake intensity identification, etc., and participating in the comprehensive evaluation of emergency response plans.

3 response level and mechanism

3.1 Earthquake disaster classification

According to the relevant provisions of the National Earthquake Emergency Plan, according to the degree of damage, it is divided into four grades: particularly significant, significant, large and general.

3.2 Response mechanism

Earthquake disasters implement a graded response mechanism. According to the classification of earthquake disasters, the emergency response of earthquake disasters is divided into grade I, II, III and IV. Corresponding to particularly serious, major, large and general earthquake disasters respectively. Earthquake disaster emergency work follows the principle of "graded responsibility, territorial priority and hierarchical response". When a particularly serious earthquake disaster occurs in Chengkou County, it will be reported to the the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters and the Municipal People’s Government for approval, and the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters will start a Class I response; When a major earthquake disaster occurs in Chengkou County, after being approved by the Municipal People’s Government, the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters will start a level II response; When a large and general earthquake disaster occurs in Chengkou County and is reported to the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters for approval, the county earthquake relief headquarters will start Class III and Class IV responses respectively.

3.2.1 In response to particularly serious earthquake disasters, start the level I response.

County earthquake relief headquarters under the unified leadership of the State Council earthquake relief headquarters and the municipal party committee and municipal government, organized the county-wide earthquake relief work, and the State Council earthquake relief headquarters coordinated relevant departments and units to provide earthquake relief support according to the needs of disaster areas.

3.2.2 In response to major earthquake disasters, Class II response shall be started.

County earthquake relief headquarters under the unified leadership of the municipal party committee and municipal government, the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters leads and directs the earthquake relief work in disaster areas. And as appropriate, request support from the State Council earthquake relief headquarters and emergency management department. County earthquake relief headquarters according to the principle of "pre-disposal" disposal, and according to the arrangement and deployment of the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters, leading the organization of earthquake relief in this administrative region, and the county earthquake relief headquarters implements the instructions of the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters.

3.2.3 In response to major earthquake disasters, Class III response shall be started.

County earthquake relief headquarters under the unified leadership of the county party committee and the county government, overall command and coordination of the county earthquake relief work. And according to the severity of the disaster, to the city earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters for support.

(1) The person in charge of the county government shall be the commander, the deputy commander shall be the director of the office of the county government and the principal responsible person of the emergency and people’s armed forces department, and the principal responsible persons of relevant departments, affected towns (streets) and headquarters member units shall be members;

(2) The county earthquake relief headquarters reports the disaster situation and relief situation to the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters, and requests the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters for support as needed;

(3) According to the disaster situation, the earthquake relief field headquarters is set up in the disaster area, and the director of the county government office, the emergency bureau, the main person in charge of the People’s Armed Forces Department, etc. are the commanders of each field headquarters respectively. Affected towns (streets), member units of the headquarters participating in earthquake relief, relevant departments and other responsible persons are members, responsible for organizing and directing on-site earthquake relief work. Timely report the disaster situation and disaster relief to the county earthquake relief headquarters, and request support from the county earthquake relief headquarters as needed;

(4) The emergency rescue teams at all levels in the county, the county fire rescue brigade and the county armed police squadron entered a state of readiness;

(5) After the disaster occurred, the affected towns (streets) immediately set up an earthquake relief headquarters to organize emergency rescue and disaster relief. And report the disaster situation and disaster relief to the county earthquake relief headquarters as required.

3.2.4 To deal with general earthquake disasters, start the level IV response.

County earthquake relief headquarters under the unified leadership of the county party committee and the county government, overall command and coordination of the county earthquake relief work.

(1) The deputy commander-in-chief of the county earthquake relief headquarters (director of the county emergency bureau) serves as the commander-in-chief, and the deputy commander-in-chief is the person in charge of the county government office, the deputy director in charge of the county people’s armed forces department and the deputy director in charge of the county emergency bureau, and the responsible persons of relevant departments, affected towns (streets) and headquarters member units are members;

(2) The county earthquake relief headquarters reports the disaster situation and relief situation to the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters, and requests the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters for support as needed;

(3) According to the disaster situation, the earthquake relief field headquarters was set up in the disaster area, and the county government office contacted the person in charge, the main person in charge of the emergency department and the People’s Armed Forces Department as the commander of each field headquarters respectively. Affected towns (streets), member units of the headquarters participating in earthquake relief, relevant departments and other responsible persons are members, responsible for organizing and directing on-site earthquake relief work. Timely report the disaster situation and disaster relief to the county earthquake relief headquarters, and request support from the county earthquake relief headquarters as needed;

(4) The emergency rescue teams at all levels in the county, the county fire rescue brigade and the county armed police squadron entered a state of preparation;

(5) After the disaster occurred, the towns (streets) in each territory immediately set up earthquake relief headquarters to organize emergency rescue and disaster relief. And report the disaster situation and disaster relief to the county earthquake relief headquarters as required.

3.2.5 In response to the felt earthquake, the county earthquake relief headquarters office reported the earthquake situation to the county government, the Municipal Seismological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Bureau, and informed the relevant departments and units of the county government as needed. At the same time, strengthen the research and judgment of earthquake trend, and put forward disposal opinions and report them to the county government; County earthquake relief headquarters office to do a good job in disaster, public opinion investigation and collection, to carry out earthquake emergency work; The headquarters office shall organize the county emergency bureau and the affected towns (streets) to do a good job in earthquake emergency work, and submit the emergency work to the county government, the Municipal Seismological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Bureau; The propaganda department of the county party Committee should do a good job in news and information release and publicity to maintain social stability.

3.2.6 In case of earthquake emergency response in neighboring counties, depending on its impact on Chengkou County, the Party committee and government in the affected areas of Chengkou County will start emergency response, and organize, direct, deploy and implement earthquake emergency response. When dealing with the earthquake events in neighboring counties, the county earthquake relief headquarters will judge the earthquake intensity in Chengkou County according to the principle of "graded response and territoriality first", evaluate the possible casualties caused by the earthquake, report it to the county party committee and government in time, quickly understand the earthquake situation, disaster situation and emergency response progress in the affected areas, start the emergency response at the corresponding level in the administrative region in time, and organize the earthquake emergency response work.

3.2.7 Response Level Adjustment

After starting the emergency response, if it is found that the response level is obviously inconsistent with the actual disaster situation, the county earthquake relief headquarters will put forward suggestions to adjust the response level, and start the emergency response agency to announce the adjustment of the response level to avoid insufficient response or excessive response.

4 earthquake monitoring, early warning and information submission

4.1 Monitoring, forecasting and early warning

According to the county’s annual earthquake trend consultation opinion, the county emergency bureau completes the risk assessment of key dangerous areas, completes the emergency preparation for earthquake relief, puts forward the county’s annual opinions on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and issues early warning information according to relevant regulations.

Under the guidance of the Municipal Seismological Bureau, the county earthquake monitoring station is responsible for earthquake monitoring. Strengthen the prediction of earthquakes and the tracking, analysis, judgment, consultation, group measurement and prevention of abnormal phenomena that may be related to earthquakes, and report the results of consultation and judgment to the Municipal Seismological Bureau and the county emergency bureau in a timely manner. After the earthquake, strengthen the earthquake tracking and monitoring, and report the monitoring data to the county earthquake relief headquarters in time.

4.2 earthquake quick report

After an earthquake with a magnitude of 2.8 or above occurred within the administrative area of Chengkou County, or was affected by an earthquake outside the county, the county earthquake monitoring station reported the time, place and focal depth of the earthquake to the county emergency bureau within 5 minutes after the earthquake, and the county emergency bureau should report the earthquake situation to the county government within 10 minutes.

After the earthquake disaster, the county emergency bureau should strengthen aftershock monitoring, encryption consultation, make subsequent seismic activity trend judgment, and report it to the county government, the Municipal Seismological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Bureau in a timely manner.

4.3 Information submission

After the earthquake disaster, the local government of the affected township (street) will report the disaster situation to the county government within 10 minutes, and send a copy to the headquarters office.

The headquarters office should report the earthquake disaster to the county government and the Municipal Seismological Bureau within 10 minutes, and continue to report the disaster according to the regulations.

All towns (streets), departments in charge of various industries and other relevant units quickly organized and carried out on-site disaster collection, analysis and judgment, promptly reported the disaster to the county government in accordance with the provisions of the disaster quick report, and sent a copy to the headquarters office. The county emergency bureau immediately opened the disaster reporting system to collect the disaster.

startLevel and above emergency response, the competent departments of various industries should immediately organize and carry out disaster investigation and nuclear disaster work, and timely report the situation of disaster investigation and nuclear disaster to the headquarters office and the county government.

4.4 Information release

According to the instructions of the Municipal Seismological Bureau, the county emergency bureau issued the announcement of earthquake disaster events in time, and updated the information at any time.

The news and information release of earthquake situation, disaster situation and earthquake relief shall be carried out in accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation Law, Chongqing Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation Regulations, Earthquake Prediction Management Regulations, Chongqing Public Emergency Press Release Emergency Plan and other relevant requirements.

5.1 Start the response

After the earthquake, the county earthquake relief headquarters started the corresponding level of response according to the earthquake situation, disaster situation and earthquake relief needs.

5.2 Emergency treatment

5.2.1 The township (street) where the incident occurred shall be disposed in advance.

(1) the affected towns (streets) set up the on-site headquarters at the first time to organize emergency rescue and disaster relief;

(2) quickly collect and understand the disaster situation, submit it to the county government and send a copy to the headquarters office at the same time;

(3) immediately mobilize local cadres and masses to carry out self-help and mutual rescue;

(4) Organize and coordinate all local rescue forces to carry out personnel search and rescue and emergency medical rescue;

(5) Open emergency shelters and timely transfer and resettle the affected people;

(6) Coordinate and organize relief materials and equipment to ensure the basic living needs of the affected people;

(7) Assist in organizing local forces to repair infrastructure such as communication, electric power, transportation, water supply, gas supply, radio and television;

(8) Take measures to prevent the occurrence of secondary disasters;

(9) Strengthen public security management, prevent and combat all kinds of illegal and criminal activities, and maintain social stability;

(10) correctly guide public opinion;

(11) request the county earthquake relief headquarters to support matters.

5.2.2 Emergency Disposal of County Earthquake Relief Headquarters

5.2.2.1 IV emergency disposal

(1) quickly report the earthquake situation and disaster to the county government, the Municipal Seismological Bureau and the Municipal Emergency Bureau;

(2) Conduct consultation. The deputy commander (director of the county emergency bureau) presided over the consultation, and key members of the headquarters participated in the establishment of a working group;

(3) according to the disaster situation, set up the earthquake relief field headquarters;

(4) The comprehensive coordination group is responsible for conveying the command of the headquarters and coordinating the working groups. Timely understand, collect and summarize disaster information, and be responsible for drafting various reports and other matters of the headquarters; Responsible for liaison and coordination of government agencies outside the county;

(5) The earthquake monitoring group sent emergency teams to carry out on-site earthquake monitoring, macro-anomaly investigation, earthquake intensity and disaster investigation, and earthquake scientific investigation, so as to provide a basis for earthquake relief decision-making;

(6) According to the order of the county earthquake relief headquarters, the emergency rescue team deployed and dispatched emergency rescue teams to the earthquake-stricken areas for earthquake relief; Responsible for liaison and coordination of emergency rescue teams outside the county;

(7) The health emergency group quickly organized medical rescue teams to carry out emergency medical rescue in the earthquake area; Coordinate the transfer, reception and treatment of the wounded; Responsible for liaison and coordination of health emergency teams outside the county and the army;

(8) The Social Security Group is responsible for organizing police to go to the earthquake zone to maintain social order, severely crack down on all kinds of criminal activities, such as looting in troubled waters, spreading rumors to mislead people and taking the opportunity to create troubles, so as to ensure the smooth progress of rescue and relief work and earnestly safeguard social stability;

(9) The traffic security group is responsible for organizing professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake zone to repair damaged roads, bridges and other facilities; Traffic control to ensure the passage of rescue teams and emergency supplies; Do a good job in ensuring transportation capacity such as emergency relief materials; Do a good job in the resettlement, appeasement and evacuation of stranded passengers caused by earthquake disasters;

(10) The material support group is responsible for ensuring the basic livelihood of the victims in the earthquake-stricken areas; Mobilization and distribution of emergency relief materials; Raising and allocating funds for earthquake relief;

(11) The Infrastructure Support Group is responsible for organizing professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake zone for emergency repair of flood control, power supply, water supply, gas supply, communication, radio and television facilities;

(12) The news information group is responsible for organizing various news reports on earthquake relief, releasing information on earthquake situation, disaster situation and progress of earthquake relief, and doing a good job in collecting, judging and guiding social and online public opinions;

(13) The earthquake disaster investigation and assessment team conducts investigation and safety appraisal of damaged houses, conducts earthquake damage loss assessment and earthquake scientific investigation, and completes earthquake damage loss assessment report, etc.

(14) The resettlement group for the victims is responsible for organizing personnel to go to the earthquake area to resettle the victims, ensure the safety of drinking water and deal with the aftermath of the victims; Responsible for receiving and distributing relief materials; Relief for the affected people.

5.2.2.2?Grade ⅲEmergency disposal

The county earthquake relief headquarters organizes relevant member units and earthquake relief headquarters or working groups of affected towns (streets) to carry out response and disposal work from the normalized organization system as appropriate. The earthquake relief headquarters of the affected towns (streets) is responsible for the specific organization to deal with the disposal work.

(1) quickly report the earthquake and disaster to the municipal government;

(2) The main leaders of the member units of the headquarters rushed to the headquarters office to discuss, study and deploy earthquake relief operations, and set up a working group;

(3) according to the disaster situation, set up the earthquake relief field headquarters;

(4) The comprehensive coordination group is responsible for conveying the command of the headquarters and coordinating the working groups. Timely understand, collect and summarize disaster information, and be responsible for drafting various reports and other matters of the headquarters; Responsible for the liaison and coordination of government agencies outside the country and county;

(5) The earthquake monitoring group sent emergency teams to carry out on-site earthquake monitoring, macro-anomaly investigation, earthquake intensity and disaster investigation, and earthquake scientific investigation, so as to provide a basis for earthquake relief decision-making;

(6) The rescue team shall, according to the orders of the on-site headquarters, deploy and dispatch rescue teams to the earthquake-stricken areas for earthquake relief; Responsible for liaison and coordination of emergency rescue teams outside the county;

(7) The health emergency group quickly organized medical rescue teams to carry out emergency medical rescue in the earthquake area; Coordinate the transfer, reception and treatment of the wounded; Responsible for liaison and coordination of health emergency teams outside the county and the army;

(8) The Social Security Group is responsible for organizing police to go to the disaster area to maintain social order, severely crack down on all kinds of criminal activities, such as looting in troubled waters, spreading rumors to mislead people and taking the opportunity to create troubles, so as to ensure the smooth progress of rescue and relief work and earnestly safeguard social stability;

(9) The traffic security group is responsible for organizing professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake zone to repair damaged roads, bridges and other facilities; Traffic control to ensure the passage of rescue teams and emergency supplies; Do a good job in ensuring transportation capacity such as emergency relief materials; Do a good job in the resettlement, appeasement and evacuation of stranded passengers caused by earthquake disasters;

(10) The material support group is responsible for ensuring the basic livelihood of the victims in the earthquake-stricken areas; Mobilization and distribution of emergency relief materials; Raising and allocating funds for earthquake relief;

(11) The Infrastructure Support Group is responsible for organizing professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake zone for emergency repair of flood control, power supply, water supply, gas supply, communication, radio and television facilities;

(12) The news information group is responsible for organizing various news reports on earthquake relief, releasing information on earthquake situation, disaster situation and progress of earthquake relief, and doing a good job in collecting, judging and guiding social and online public opinions;

(13) The earthquake disaster investigation and assessment team conducts investigation and safety appraisal of damaged houses, conducts earthquake damage loss assessment and earthquake scientific investigation, and completes earthquake damage loss assessment report, etc.

(14) The resettlement group for the victims is responsible for organizing personnel to go to the earthquake area to resettle the victims, ensure the safety of drinking water and deal with the aftermath of the victims; Responsible for receiving and distributing relief materials; Relief for the affected people.

5.2.2.3?Grade ⅡEmergency disposal

(1) quickly report the earthquake situation and disaster situation to the municipal government, the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters;

(2) reported to the municipal government, the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters for approval.Class ii response;

(3) The principal responsible persons of the member units of the county earthquake relief headquarters rushed to the headquarters office to discuss, deploy earthquake relief operations and set up a working group;

(4) Set up earthquake relief site headquarters;

(5) The comprehensive coordination group is responsible for conveying the command of the headquarters and coordinating the working groups. Timely understand, collect and summarize disaster information, and be responsible for drafting various reports and other matters of the headquarters; Responsible for the liaison and coordination of government agencies outside the country and county;

(6) The earthquake monitoring group sent emergency teams to carry out on-site earthquake monitoring, macro-anomaly investigation, earthquake intensity and disaster investigation, and earthquake scientific investigation, so as to provide a basis for earthquake relief decision-making;

(7) The rescue team shall, according to the orders of the on-site headquarters, deploy and dispatch rescue teams to the earthquake-stricken areas for earthquake relief; To be responsible for the liaison and coordination of national and county emergency rescue teams;

(8) The health emergency group quickly organized medical rescue teams to carry out emergency medical rescue in the earthquake area; Coordinate the transfer, reception and treatment of the wounded; Responsible for the liaison and coordination of national, county and military health emergency teams;

(9) The social security group shall guard and defend the key financial units, key areas, key places and key people in the earthquake zone; Responsible for organizing police forces to go to disaster areas to maintain social order, severely crack down on all kinds of criminal activities, such as looting in troubled waters, spreading rumors to mislead people and taking the opportunity to create troubles, to ensure the smooth progress of rescue and relief work and earnestly safeguard social stability;

(10) The traffic security group is responsible for organizing professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake zone to repair damaged roads, bridges and other facilities; Carry out traffic control to ensure smooth roads; Establish a green emergency channel to effectively ensure the passage of emergency rescue teams and emergency materials; Formulate and implement various traffic safety precautions to ensure the safety of roads, railways, waterways and air transportation; Do a good job in ensuring transportation capacity such as emergency relief materials; Do a good job in the resettlement, appeasement and evacuation of stranded passengers caused by earthquake disasters;

(11) The material support group is responsible for ensuring the basic livelihood of the victims in the earthquake-stricken areas; Mobilization and distribution of emergency relief materials; Raising and allocating funds for earthquake relief;

(12) Infrastructure Support Group organizes professional rescue teams to go to the earthquake area for emergency repair of flood control, power supply, water supply, gas supply, communication, radio and television facilities;

(13) The news information group is responsible for organizing various news reports on earthquake relief, releasing information on earthquake situation, disaster situation and progress of earthquake relief, and doing a good job in collecting, judging and guiding social and online public opinions;

(14) The earthquake disaster investigation and assessment team conducts investigation and safety appraisal of damaged houses, conducts earthquake damage loss assessment and earthquake scientific investigation, and completes earthquake damage loss assessment report, etc.

(15) The resettlement group for the victims is responsible for organizing personnel to go to the earthquake area to resettle the victims, ensure the safety of drinking water and deal with the aftermath of the victims; Responsible for receiving and distributing relief materials; Relief for the affected people.

5.2.2. 4?Grade IEmergency disposal

(1) summarize the earthquake disaster, quickly to the municipal government,City earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters to report the earthquake situation, disaster situation and rescue measures taken;

(2) submitted to the municipal government,City earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters approved and agreed to start a level I response;

(3) The main leaders of the member units of the headquarters rushed to the headquarters office to discuss, deploy earthquake relief operations and set up a working group;

(4) The emergency measures of each working group are the same as those of other working groups.Level II response measures.

5.2.2.5?Other earthquake eventsEmergency disposal

(1) Emergency response to impending earthquake emergencies

The impending earthquake emergency event refers to the earthquake event that the county government needs to deal with in time after the municipal government releases the short-term and imminent earthquake prediction (referring to the possibility of a destructive earthquake of magnitude 5.0 or above in the next three months). Under the unified leadership of the county party committee and the county government, the county earthquake relief headquarters is responsible for organizing, directing and coordinating the county’s imminent earthquake emergency response.

Mainly take the following emergency measures:

The county emergency bureau is responsible for strengthening earthquake monitoring, verifying earthquake anomalies, and timely reporting earthquake trend judgment opinions; Coordinate the relevant departments of the county government to guide and urge the towns (streets) in the earthquake prediction area to prepare for earthquake prevention and rescue.

County Public Security Bureau, County Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, County Ecological Environment Bureau, County Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, County Transportation Bureau, County Water Conservancy Bureau, County Emergency Bureau and other departments are responsible for evaluating the impact of possible upcoming earthquake events, especially for important places, key lots, and areas that may produce serious secondary disasters, formulate corresponding countermeasures and take preparatory measures.

The rescue teams of the county health and wellness committee, the county emergency bureau, the county fire rescue brigade and other departments should make preparations for emergency rescue, and the county people’s armed forces department should coordinate the armed police squadron to make preparations for emergency rescue.

The County Transportation Bureau, the County Economic Information Committee and the State Grid Chengkou Power Supply Company are responsible for organizing the formulation of emergency transportation, communication and power supply guarantee schemes and strengthening the safety protection of facilities and equipment. County Development and Reform Commission, County Bureau of Commerce, County Emergency Bureau and other relevant departments should make preparations for earthquake relief materials.

The propaganda department of the county party Committee (the Internet Office), the county public security bureau, the county emergency bureau, the county cultural tourism commission and other relevant departments strengthen news propaganda and public opinion analysis and guidance to maintain social stability.

(2) Emergency response to the earthquake rumors incident.

The earthquake rumors incident refers to an earthquake-related event in which widespread earthquake rumors appeared in a certain area, which had a serious impact on the normal social order.

The Party committee and government of the place where the incident occurred shall be responsible for the unified leadership of the emergency handling of the earthquake rumors incident within their respective administrative areas.

County earthquake relief headquarters to guide and urge the local response to the earthquake rumors incident, mainly take the following measures:

The county emergency bureau quickly analyzed and judged the earthquake rumors incident, made clear the nature of the incident in time and issued a statement to inform the relevant departments at the county level and the local people’s government.

The Propaganda Department of the County Party Committee and the County Public Security Bureau are responsible for guiding and assisting local party committees and governments to take effective measures to quell rumors and maintain social order and stability.

If earthquake rumors spreads rapidly and has a serious impact on the normal production and living order of the society, the county earthquake relief headquarters will immediately organize propaganda, public security, emergency and other relevant member units to organize a joint working group to go to the affected areas in earthquake rumors to guide and assist the local party committees and governments to quickly calm down earthquake rumors.

5.3 End of response

When the personnel search and rescue work has been completed, the people affected by the disaster have been basically resettled, the life of the people in the disaster area has been basically guaranteed, the secondary disasters caused by the earthquake have been basically controlled, the development trend of the earthquake situation has been basically stable, and the social order in the disaster area has basically returned to normal. The county earthquake relief headquarters proposed to the county government and the municipal earthquake relief and geological disaster prevention and rescue headquarters to terminate the response, and the agency that initiated the emergency response announced the termination of the response and moved from the emergency rescue stage to the recovery and reconstruction stage.

After a particularly serious and major earthquake disaster, the county government shall organize or guide relevant departments to prepare post-disaster recovery and reconstruction plans in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the State Council and the municipal government; After a large and general earthquake disaster, the county government, under the guidance of the relevant departments of the municipal government, organizes or guides the relevant departments and towns (streets) to prepare post-disaster recovery and reconstruction plans according to the actual work needs.

6.2 Restoration and reconstruction planning and implementation

According to the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction plan and the economic and social development level of Chengkou County, the county government organized and implemented the post-disaster recovery and reconstruction work in Chengkou County in a planned and step-by-step manner, and requested the municipal government and relevant municipal departments to give guidance and support when necessary.

7 safeguard measures

7.1 Construction of emergency organization and command system

Governments at all levels in the county should establish and improve the earthquake relief headquarters of the people’s government at the corresponding level, and the relevant departments should make clear the coordination mechanism for their departments to undertake the work of earthquake-resistant passive water. Earthquake relief headquarters at all levels shall clarify and improve the personnel and liaison officers of the headquarters, improve the coordination mechanism of earthquake emergency command, establish a liaison work system, hold regular working meetings, discuss and inform the earthquake risk trend, and arrange the deployment of earthquake risk prevention and emergency rescue preparation.

7.2 Construction of emergency command technology system

The county government shall establish and improve the emergency command places and equip them with corresponding emergency command technical systems. Conditional towns (streets) can also build suitable emergency command systems, and interconnect with county-level emergency command systems. The county earthquake relief headquarters should establish a basic database that can fully reflect the local reality, improve the channels for information collection and transmission, and improve the daily management system and disaster information processing methods; Establish an emergency communication network system, equipped with emergency command and communication facilities such as satellite phones and walkie-talkies, and improve the technical system of earthquake emergency command with interoperability and resource sharing.

7.3 Construction of emergency rescue team system

The county armed police squadron and the county fire rescue brigade should strengthen the capacity building of earthquake rescue.

Relevant industry management departments should strengthen the construction of emergency rescue capacity for secondary disasters such as mines and dangerous chemicals.

The relevant industry management departments should strengthen the construction of emergency rescue ability of lifeline engineering such as water supply, power supply and gas supply, and urge the property right units or production and business units of water supply, power supply and gas supply facilities to establish professional emergency rescue teams.

County Health and Wellness Committee should strengthen the professional capacity building of emergency health rescue.

Towns (streets) should strengthen the construction of comprehensive emergency rescue capacity.

7.4 Construction of disaster relief fund guarantee system

The county government should include emergency relief funds in the fiscal budget at the same level to ensure it. The funds for emergency preparation and emergency drills for earthquake disasters are proposed by the county emergency bureau, and after being audited by the county finance bureau, they are included in the annual government budget according to the prescribed procedures. The financial burden required to deal with sudden earthquake events shall be borne in different levels according to the current principle of dividing administrative power and financial power.

7.5 Construction of relief materials guarantee system

The county government shall, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws, regulations and emergency plans, formulate measures and plans for ensuring emergency materials, strengthen the construction of emergency materials production, storage, allocation and emergency distribution system, improve the construction of emergency transportation system, vigorously promote the construction of helipad, and ensure the supply of materials and daily necessities needed for earthquake relief. The county emergency bureau shall, jointly with the county development and reform commission, the county commerce commission, the county finance bureau and other departments, formulate emergency material reserve plans and organize their implementation. The relevant departments shall strengthen relevant material reserves according to the division of functions, and supplement and update them in a timely manner.

7.6 Construction of Earthquake Risk Assessment System

All localities should actively carry out earthquake risk assessment according to the earthquake risk level and the characteristics of earthquake disasters in their respective jurisdictions. Through the investigation of potential risks caused by the earthquake and its secondary derivative disasters, the loss simulation evaluation is carried out to identify the weak links and master the risk base; The risk assessment results will be applied in construction planning, industrial layout, urban and rural reconstruction and emergency preparedness, so as to reduce the risk level and improve the effectiveness of disaster prevention and mitigation.

7.7 Earthquake Science Popularization and Education Exercise

All localities and grass-roots organizations should actively carry out publicity activities on earthquake popular science knowledge and carry out earthquake emergency drills according to the plan. County-level comprehensive earthquake relief drills are organized by the county emergency bureau, and relevant departments (units) actively cooperate and participate. At least once a year, comprehensive earthquake relief drills should be organized to improve citizens’ ability of self-help and mutual assistance. Organs, organizations, enterprises, institutions and other units shall, in accordance with the requirements of the local people’s government and in light of their actual conditions, strengthen publicity and education on earthquake emergency knowledge and earthquake emergency rescue drills; The county education commission should guide schools to incorporate knowledge of earthquake emergency hedging, self-help and mutual rescue into regular teaching and publicity, educate students on earthquake safety, and organize earthquake emergency hedging and rescue drills; Schools, enterprises and institutions with concentrated crowds conduct emergency drills once a year to raise people’s awareness of earthquake safety.

7.8 Shelter security

All relevant departments, towns (streets) and communities should make full use of emergency shelters, make overall arrangements for necessary equipment and facilities such as transportation, communication, water supply, power supply, sewage discharge, environmental protection and material reserves, formulate emergency evacuation plans, and organize evacuation drills.

Schools, hospitals, railway stations, docks, theaters, shopping malls, hotels, stadiums and other crowded places should set up emergency evacuation passages, equipped with necessary life-saving and hedging facilities to ensure the smooth passage and exit. Relevant units should regularly test and maintain alarm devices and emergency rescue facilities to ensure normal use.

8.1 Reward and Responsibility

Advanced collectives and individuals who have made outstanding contributions in earthquake disaster rescue and relief work shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with relevant regulations.

In the earthquake relief work caused by dereliction of duty, serious misrepresentation, concealment of the disaster, poor emergency response, according to the relevant laws and regulations shall be investigated for the responsibility of the parties; Those who constitute a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

8.2 Plan Management and Update

This plan is compiled and revised by the county earthquake relief headquarters office in conjunction with relevant departments, and promulgated and implemented after being approved by the county government. And timely organize the revision and improvement of this plan.

Each township (street) shall formulate an earthquake emergency plan within its administrative region and report it to the county emergency bureau for the record. All departments at the county level shall formulate earthquake emergency plans or emergency plans including earthquake relief contents in combination with the functions of their own departments, and report them to the county emergency bureau for the record. Management units of transportation, water conservancy, electric power, communication, radio and television and other infrastructure, schools and hospitals, and production and business units such as reservoirs, mines and dangerous goods that may have secondary disasters shall formulate earthquake emergency plans or emergency plans including earthquake relief, and report them to the county emergency bureau for the record.

8.3 supervision and inspection

County earthquake relief headquarters office in conjunction with the relevant departments, the township (street), the county government departments and large enterprises to supervise and inspect the earthquake emergency plan and emergency preparedness.

8.4 Plan Interpretation

This plan is explained by the county earthquake relief headquarters office.

8.5 Plan implementation

This plan shall be implemented as of the date of issuance. The original "Chengkou County Earthquake Emergency Plan" (No.122 [2020] of the Government Office) shall be abolished at the same time.

9 Appendix

9.1 Earthquake Disaster Classification Standard

9.2 Earthquake Disaster Risk Analysis

9.3 Investigation on Emergency Resources

9.4 Chengkou County Earthquake Disaster Event Disposal Flowchart

9.5 Reference Map of Chengkou County Earthquake Relief Organization and Command System

9.1 Earthquake Disaster Classification Standard

According to the degree of damage, earthquake disasters are divided into four levels: particularly serious, major, large and general.

9.2 Earthquake Disaster Risk Analysis

9.2.1 Risk Analysis

Chongqing is the key earthquake monitoring and defense city determined by the State Council. Chengkou County is located at the southern foot of Daba Mountain, in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, northeast of Chongqing, and at the junction of Chongqing, Sichuan and Shaanxi provinces (cities), at 31 37 ′-32 12 ′ north latitude and 108 15 ′-109 16 ′ east longitude. The county is 96 kilometers long from east to west and 66 kilometers wide from north to south, with an area of 3,289.088 square kilometers. It borders Zhenping and Pingli counties in Shaanxi Province in the east, Xuanhan and Wanyuan counties (cities) in Sichuan Province in the west, Kaixian and Wuxi counties in Chongqing in the south, and Langao and Ziyang counties in Shaanxi Province in the north.

The county has jurisdiction over 2 streets (Gecheng Street and Fuxing Street), 10 towns (Gao Yan, Bashan, ping ba zhen, Xiuqi, miaoba town, Mingtong, Gaoguan, Gaonan, Xian Yi and dong an town) and 13 townships (Liaozi, Zuolan, Beiping, Shuanghe, Yanhe, Houping and Zhiping). By the end of 2020, the total registered population of the county was 251,100.

Daba Mountain arc fold belt is located at the entrance of the city, with multiple anticlines and domes, and the dip angle of rock strata is mostly 50-70. Faults are well developed in China, especially in Renhe River Basin. Most faults are basically consistent with the strike of strata. Among them, the longest fault zone is Gaowang giant thrust fault, which runs from Tianba in the north of Wanyuan to Gaowang through Huangxi, and runs northwest to southeast, with a total length of 120 kilometers. The whole county is divided into three geological structural belts, (1) the northwest structural belt of the North Daba Mountain, including the Lanxi-Dongan compound fold belt and the Dadianzi-Youfanggou thrust belt; (2) the Gaoguansi-Yizhongbao giant arc thrust belt; and (3) the broom structural belt of the South Daba Mountain.

According to the Seismic Parameter Zoning Map of China (GB18306-2015), the characteristic period of the seismic response spectrum in Chengkou County is three zones, with the characteristic period value of 0.35g, the peak acceleration of the ground motion of 0.05g and the basic earthquake intensity of ⅵ.

9.2.2 Main countermeasures

Strengthen earthquake monitoring and macro-anomaly tracking, and improve the level of earthquake monitoring and early warning. Strengthen the capacity building of earthquake emergency rescue, actively promote the capacity building of earthquake emergency teams, materials, emergency shelters and emergency management, and revise and improve the earthquake emergency plans of governments at all levels and relevant departments. Conduct emergency drills in a timely manner to improve the ability to respond to emergencies. Strengthen communication, assistance and exchange, integrate statistical information resources, realize information sharing, and provide comprehensive and extensive information for disaster prevention and relief decision-making. Extensively carry out publicity and education on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and raise the awareness of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in the whole society.

9.3 Investigation on Emergency Resources

Emergency Address Book of Member Units of County Earthquake Relief Headquarters

Emergency address book of towns (streets) in Chengkou County

Earthquake emergency expert group

Address book of relevant departments of neighboring provinces, cities, districts and counties.

List of county comprehensive rescue teams

Detailed Statistics of Relief Materials Reserve of County Emergency Bureau

Statistical table of emergency materials for earthquake relief

9.4 Flow chart of emergency response to earthquake disaster events

9.5 Reference Map of Chengkou County Earthquake Relief Organization and Command System

Lide Casting Soul and Cohesion —— Summary of achievements in spiritual civilization construction since the 18th CPC National Congress

  A country can’t move forward without strong spiritual support;

  A nation’s endless life is inseparable from rich moral nourishment.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the work of spiritual civilization construction has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of governing the country, guided and promoted the whole society to establish civilized concepts, strive to be civilized citizens and display civilized images based on cultivating and practicing socialist core values. A firmer mainstream value, a higher moral banner and a clearer social atmosphere unite the great power of the Chinese people and make unremitting efforts to realize the goal of "two hundred years" and the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!

  Establish values, self-confidence and build a common ideological and moral foundation

  Around September 1st, schools in all parts of the country entered the "school season". Raising the national flag and singing the national anthem are the important contents of the "first lesson" in many schools. In Beijing Elementary School Guangwai Branch, teachers and students solemnly swore to the national flag: "I am Chinese, and I love my motherland!" Patriotism takes root in every child’s heart.

  Patriotism is the most precious emotion in the hearts of the world. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, as an extremely important task in the construction of socialist core values, carrying forward the great patriotism has been carried through the whole process of spiritual civilization construction. Know more about peace and preciousness in the grand parade on Victory Day, remember history in the ceremonies such as "Don’t forget September 18th" ringing the bell and ringing the police, and remember the martyr &hellip on the Martyrs’ Memorial Day; … Make use of the patriotic education vividly carried out in various opportunities and occasions to guide people to constantly enhance their backbone and confidence in being Chinese and to have a clearer understanding of their mission.

  For a country and a nation, core values are the spiritual bond and the common ideological and moral foundation. In the past five years, the cultivation and promotion of socialist core values have continued to deepen.

  In the streets, parks, squares and airport stations around the country, public service advertisements with lively images showing mainstream values are closely integrated with urban landscapes and people’s daily lives, and the socialist core values are silently sent to the people and sent to everyone’s hearts.

  In order to make the socialist core values visible, tangible and close, all localities and departments have carefully designed and carried out activities that the people love to see and hear, and promoted the internalization and externalization of the core values — —

  A series of publicity activities have been carried out throughout the country, and first-class experts and scholars and practice models of core values have come to the people to help them fully and accurately grasp the basic connotation and significance of the times with scientific, vivid and infectious interpretations.

  Time and again, based on grassroots and colorful practical activities, we will solidly promote the construction of core values into schools, institutions, enterprises, rural areas, communities and border villages. All localities are working hard to integrate and integrate, and work hard to implement small and small, so that the influence of socialist core values is everywhere.

  Traditional festivals have become an important carrier for inheriting excellent culture and strengthening citizens’ ideological and moral construction. Celebration of the Spring Festival, remembrance of the Dragon Boat Festival, loyalty of Qixi, reunion of Mid-Autumn Festival, and respect for the elderly in Chongyang … … Carrying out the theme activities of "Our Festival" in these traditional festivals, making traditional festivals patriotic, cultural, moral, emotional and benevolent, has become a resounding brand for building spiritual civilization and carrying forward core values.

  A series of "grounding gas" measures have continuously deepened people’s understanding and recognition of socialist core values. Integrating socialist core values into the construction of the rule of law and maintaining mainstream values by means of the rule of law have enhanced people’s confidence and consciousness in practicing socialist core values.

  Looking at China, the construction of socialist core values presents a vibrant and prosperous scene, from leading cadres being pioneers to the people striving to be fresh troops. People use little actions and persistence to accumulate the value of the whole society and build a common spiritual home.

  Promote the creation of civilization and let the people have more sense of gain.

  In early autumn, the ninth meeting of BRICS leaders was successfully held in Xiamen, Ludao. This charming city, which complements the "BRIC" light, has been rated as "National Civilized City" for four consecutive years. Civilization has become a shining city card in Xiamen, and it is also a distinctive spiritual background.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the creation of civilized cities has been comprehensively promoted in economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization construction and party building. Create a beautiful and clean living environment, a standardized and orderly social order, convenient and efficient public services, and improve the quality of citizens’ civilization, the degree of urban civilization, the cultural taste of the city and the quality of people’s life … … Civilized cities that respect virtue for goodness, are rich in culture, harmonious and livable, conform to the people’s yearning for a better life, and make the majority of urban residents feel tangible, tangible and tangible changes and achievements.

  The city makes life better, and the vast countryside is heading for a beautiful future.

  "Walking along the road from here is not only the scenery step by step, but also everywhere ‘ Civilization ’ 。” Whenever I introduce my hometown to foreign tourists, the pride of the villagers in Xufu Village, Cixi City, Zhejiang Province is beyond words. Cixi City takes the southern mountain boutique line as a link to connect the civilized villages along the line in series, forming a civilized construction community integrating civilized culture and ecological leisure — — The "Cifeng on the Stream" civilization demonstration line fully demonstrates the new rural features of "beautiful scenery, beautiful people and beautiful life".

  From "one beauty" to "one beauty", from "environmental beauty" to "life beauty" and from "external beauty" to "internal beauty", in recent years, the creation of civilized villages and towns has highlighted the theme of beautiful countryside construction, making rural customs, living environment and cultural life beautiful. All localities have made active efforts in changing customs, rectifying the appearance of villages, and promoting farmers’ employment and income increase, so that villages and towns have both the "face value" of green mountains and green hills and the value of "Jinshan Yinshan".

  Civilized flowers bloom in spring. In the final analysis, the creation of spiritual civilization is to benefit the people and make the society more harmonious — —

  People have seen that in all walks of life closely related to people’s lives, civilized units have been established to improve the quality of employees, cultivate professional ethics, cultivate professional spirit, improve rules and regulations, and establish a new industry atmosphere.

  People have seen that among thousands of families as the "cells" of society, civilized families have created a new trend of socialist family civilization, which promotes family harmony, promotes relatives to love each other, cherishes the young, has little education and provides for the old, and promotes the formation of patriotism, love each other, love each other, and build and share.

  People have seen that in the campus shouldering the sacred mission of teaching and educating people, the activities of building a civilized campus guide the teachers to learn to be teachers and behave in the world, guide children to have dreams, love learning, love work and love the motherland, carry forward the good school spirit and motto, and beautify the campus environment.

  From civilized cities, civilized villages and towns to civilized units, civilized families and civilized campuses, the mass spiritual civilization creation activities that are developing in depth are at the forefront of the times, leading the trend, full of vitality, enhancing the people’s sense of acquisition and happiness with solid results, and painting the magnificent picture of civilized China with beautiful colors.

  Developing voluntary service and condensing positive energy of public welfare and friendship

  Not long ago, a sports event belonging to the people of the whole country — — The 13th National Games was held in Tianjin. Outside the exciting and fierce stadium, volunteer service has become a beautiful scenery.

  At the end of November last year, Tianjin started the recruitment of volunteers through official website, the organizing committee of the 13th National Games, and Tianjin Volunteer Service Network. After several months of selection and assessment activities such as written examination, interview and psychological test, 17,000 volunteers stood out. With a glorious sense of mission and a strong sense of responsibility, these volunteers are busy in their respective posts. Lu Wen, a volunteer, said: "I hope that with my smile and service, every athlete who comes to Tianjin can feel the warmth of Tianjin and let them play their best on the field."

  Volunteer service is an important symbol of social civilization.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all relevant departments around the country have made great efforts to organically integrate volunteer service with learning from Lei Feng, which has led all sectors of society to actively participate. The volunteer team has continued to grow and volunteer service activities have flourished, showing a positive, healthy and upward development trend.

  — — Constantly improve the system guarantee and improve the overall efficiency of volunteer service. Opinions on Promoting the Institutionalization of Volunteer Service, Opinions on Supporting and Developing Volunteer Service Organizations and Regulations on Volunteer Service have been promulgated one after another to further promote the institutionalized and normalized development of volunteer service. By providing insurance services for volunteers and establishing "love exchange" and "time bank" mechanisms, all localities protect love and make it "circular".

  — — Committed to serving social governance and better meeting the needs of the people. Some street communities form teams of volunteers according to their own specialties and interests, and promote the "autonomy and co-governance" and "rotation and revolution" of street public affairs; The National Hundred Cultural Volunteer Service Teams provide more services and support for blind friends in rehabilitation, education and social participation … …

  — — Brand effect is increasingly prominent, and participation is more extensive. Party member volunteers are wearing the "living Lei Feng" of party emblem, cultural volunteers are active in various public cultural service positions, women’s volunteer service is "based on the community, family-oriented, everyday and meticulous", young volunteers write "the most public welfare, the most youthful" style, and elderly volunteers give full play to their residual heat and make a difference in their old age.

  If you have difficulty in finding volunteers, you will have time to volunteer.

  With the project operation, professional development and information support of volunteer service, the streams of love will eventually converge into a tide of love. In a society of kindness, friendship and mutual assistance, people always feel the kindness and warmth conveyed by the volunteer spirit of "dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress".

  Hold high the moral banner and play the leading role of example and advanced culture.

  In May this year, the sixth national moral model selection and commendation activity kicked off. This year’s selection and commendation is oriented to urban and rural grassroots and all walks of life. According to the corresponding procedures, five types of national moral models are selected, namely, helping others, being brave, being honest and trustworthy, being dedicated, being filial to the elderly and loving the relatives, and setting a value benchmark for the masses to support and love.

  In the value starry sky of the whole society, behind every shining name, there is a touching story. A famous moral model has different identities and experiences, but they interpret the profound connotation of true feelings and righteousness from different angles with their own actions. In the moral model, people see a spirit, a feeling, a character and a strength.

  Turn on a lamp and light up a large area.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities and departments have mobilized grassroots people to select advanced models such as the model of the times, the most beautiful figures, the good people around them, and the young people who are good and kind, and to select advanced figures from all walks of life, so as to fully display the spiritual outlook of contemporary Chinese, form an advanced group pattern of "bright stars" and "seven stars are bright together", and show the fruitful achievements of socialist ideological and moral construction — —

  "Being brave is the most beautiful person", Lei Feng’s "most beautiful person" and "the most beautiful person who supports the army" … … Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, together with relevant departments, continuously released the "most beautiful people" from all walks of life and played the "most beautiful" symphony.

  The Central Civilization Office publishes the "China Good People List" every month to encourage more people to practice the spirit of being a good person in the new era and strive to be a "good person in China".

  Under the guidance of various advanced models, moral education practice activities at all levels are vigorously carried out. Many places hold practical activities such as roving exhibitions and lectures on moral model deeds, so that the example power of moral model can be seen and learned. In some places, moral model stories are made into movies, written into books and put on the stage, which has won good social response.

  We should moisten our hearts with morality and cultivate people with culture.

  Lei Feng’s voluntary service in public cultural facilities is devoted to improving the quality of the people and the degree of social civilization, and guiding people to establish and adhere to the correct view of history, nationality, country and culture with the glorious history, excellent culture and scientific and technological achievements of the Chinese nation. Extensive mass cultural activities will safeguard and realize the cultural rights and interests of the masses and meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people. The "Five-One Project" of spiritual civilization construction has launched a number of outstanding literary and artistic works that reflect the voice of the times, show the people’s struggle and cultivate noble sentiments, constantly enriching the people’s spiritual world and enhancing their spiritual strength.

  Encourage people with the power of example and lead people with advanced culture.

  One advanced model, one moral practice, one spiritual baptism after another, continuous efforts and long-term achievements, create a strong atmosphere of seeing Si Qi and virtue all over the world, stimulate the ideological identity, emotional resonance and willingness to imitate of the whole society, make good deeds emerge one after another, and make good deeds become a common practice.

  Cultivate civilized habits and jointly safeguard the good image of the country and the nation

  In restaurants, slogans such as "order in moderation, put an end to waste" and "eat in a civilized way, be frugal and cherish happiness" can be seen everywhere; In weddings and funerals, the concept of "wedding is cheap, marriage is new, funeral is simple, and small things are not done" is increasingly popular; In scenic spots, littering, scribbling, breaking branches and shaking trees are becoming less and less; When traveling abroad, people pay more attention to their words and deeds, and pay attention to every detail of civilization in tourism as a major event to safeguard the image of the motherland, so that civilization can become the most beautiful scenery … …

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a series of civilized social fashion actions have vigorously popularized civilized etiquette norms in work and life, social communication, interpersonal relationships and public places, guided people to consciously abide by public order and rules, established harmonious and fresh interpersonal relationships, and resisted bad vulgar habits.

  At the same time, all localities and departments have strengthened the problem orientation, strengthened the rectification of problems strongly reflected by the masses, carried out in-depth governance actions and special education, and strengthened the body’s resistance to evil spirits.

  Strike hard at "Lao Lai". Since 2015, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with more than 60 departments including the State Administration of Taxation, the Supreme People’s Court and the General Administration of Customs, have jointly signed memorandums of joint punishment for dishonesty in 23 fields, including tax collection and management, court enforcement, import and export, and safety in production, so as to increase the cost of dishonesty of those who violate the law.

  Joint rectification of "bad habits" of civilization. Focusing on the behavior of motor vehicles impolite to pedestrians and not obeying traffic signs, the Central Civilization Office, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Justice, and the Ministry of Transport determine a theme every year to carry out civilized traffic safety actions … …

  If there is a break, there must be a stand. Focus on the long-term institutional system construction — —

  The institutionalization of integrity construction has been further promoted. The Outline of Social Credit System Construction Plan (2014-2020) was issued, which became the first national special plan for social credit system construction in China. The "Opinions on Promoting the Institutionalization of Integrity Construction" was issued, which clearly stipulated the efforts to promote the institutionalization, standardization and long-term effectiveness of integrity construction.

  Industry civilization constantly stands by the rules and regulations. In the tourism industry, in 2013, "observing the code of conduct for tourism civilization" was written into the tourism law; In 2014, the Central Civilization Committee issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening Civilized Tourism; In 2015, the Interim Measures for the Management of Uncivilized Behavior Records of Tourists was implemented. In the Internet industry, the Regulations on the Management of Internet User Account Names and so on guide people to improve the quality of network civilization and make the cyberspace clear.

  With one heart and one mind, it is full of fragrance.

  Over the past five years, the environment has been beautiful, people’s hearts have been warm and much happier … … The course and achievements of spiritual civilization construction enlighten us that everyone is a beneficiary of spiritual civilization construction, but also a participant and promoter.

  In April this year, the Guiding Opinions of the Central Civilization Committee on Deepening the Activities of Creating Mass Spiritual Civilization was published. This is a macro-plan and strategic plan for mass spiritual civilization creation activities in the coming period according to the new deployment of the CPC Central Committee, the new requirements of the development of the situation and the new expectations of the people, adding new impetus and injecting new vitality to comprehensively improve the quality of the people and the level of social civilization.

  Take many measures and build a soul by virtue, and the results are remarkable.

  Standing at a new starting point, the construction of spiritual civilization will surely greet the victory of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China with more outstanding achievements. Taking on new responsibilities, the construction of spiritual civilization will glow more brilliantly and illuminate the Chinese nation’s dream.

JRs voted for the most national football team in history

Tigers recently launched a new series of selection activities-the selection of the best team in the history of football teams. We invite JRs to choose the strongest player and the best coach in your mind from the players and coaches who have played in the history of each team, and finally the player who won the most votes in each position+a coach will form the best team in the history of football teams.

After several days of selection, the best lineup in the history of the national football team selected by JRs has been officially released.

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Lei Wu 11347 votes

Played 99 games for the country, scored 36 goals and made 10 assists.

Gao Lin 4519 votes.

He played 109 games for his country, with 22 goals and 7 assists.

Yang Chen 6378 votes.

Played 35 games for the country, scored 11 goals and made 1 assist.

Li Tie 7977 votes

Played 92 games for the country, scored 5 goals and made 1 assist.

Zheng Zhi 10209 votes

He played 108 games for his country, scored 15 goals and made 2 assists.

Shao Jiayi 4510 votes.

He played 41 games for his country, scored 8 goals and made 1 assist.

Wu Chengying 2569 votes.

Played 53 games for the country, scored 2 goals and assisted 3 times.

Fan Zhiyi 11667 votes.

He played 108 games for his country, scored 15 goals and made 1 assist.

Zhang Linpeng 5269 votes.

Played 105 games for the country, scored 6 goals and assisted 6 times.

Sun Jihai 11472 votes

He played 80 games for his country, scored 1 goal and assisted 1.

Ceng Cheng 4359 votes.

He played 42 games for his country and 21 games were clean.

Milutinovic 6063 votes.

Coach for two years, 20 wins, 11 draws and 15 losses in 46 games.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  [Pacific Auto Network Culture Channel]The Internet bubble seems to be gradually pouring into the automobile manufacturing industry. Many people are challenging the traditional automobile manufacturing industry under the banner of building cars on the Internet, and taking people’s century-old manufacturing experience and technology accumulation as one thing, and the final result is a fiasco. Perhaps there are not many automobile brands in the world with a history of hundreds of years. Isuzu is one of them, but it still modestly follows its own diesel engine route. From 1916 to 2016, many things have happened in the world, and Isuzu has also experienced many ups and downs. What kind of experience Isuzu has had in the past 100 years, Isuzu brain powder will take you to count.

The pilgrimage of brain powder in Isuzu factory in Japan

  Netizens who are familiar with Qingshan Xiaobian know that Qingshan bought an Isuzu. Everyone is very puzzled why this small series started such a niche car. Diesel engine, which is a non-load-bearing body, is so expensive. Among them, various specific reasons can be spied in the following stickers, but the deep feelings are difficult to show through rough stickers. Only by going to the root can we know the answer.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  Taking Isuzu bus to Fujisawa factory in Fujisawa City, Kanagawa Prefecture, this feeling seems unreal. Speaking of Isuzu bus, around 2000, Isuzu set up a factory in Guangzhou to produce buses. Unfortunately, the price was too high and it was not in the same direction as the Chinese group’s goal, and it ended in discord.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  Isuzu’s power reliability is well-known. Its code name is 4JB1, and it is still active in China market through optimization. Even many consumers only recognize the power of Isuzu, and Isuzu is the guarantee of confidence. Unfortunately, this 4JJ1 engine has not completely entered the China market, and it is only mounted on the MU-X.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

one

  Fujisawa factory is the core factory of Isuzu. Fujisawa factory has 8080 employees, with an average age of 41.4 years and an average length of service of 14.4 years. Of course, the age level of employees is also largely related to the social age structure in Japan. In fact, the employees of Isuzu assembly line need more experience to be qualified to enter. Which factory in China can reach this level of service? Experience ensures the quality of products, and the factory is not a place for young people to learn. This is also incomparable in domestic factories. More experienced employees ensure the quality of products on the assembly line, which is also a checkpoint for product control.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  After a brief explanation, we entered the assembly plant for a formal visit and study. Due to confidentiality reasons, Qingshan can’t take pictures of the factory, and the pictures inside the factory below are provided by the government. Qingshan sees more with the naked eye and feels it with the heart, and shares it with everyone through words.

  The production capacity of Fujisawa factory is not as high as that of some large domestic factories. The highest speed is 1.62 minutes/set, that is, the production cycle is 37JPH. However, Fujisawa Factory does not mass-produce the same model, but produces it according to customers’ requirements. Freight cars have a wide range of uses, and different uses have different assemblies. Therefore, there are more manual assembly methods on the assembly line.  

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  Domestic OEMs talk about how many kinds of vehicles can be mixed in the production line, which seems to be really dwarfed compared with here. Because various products are inconsistent, Isuzu will optimize the distribution of parts and reduce the occurrence of quality defects. On the traditional production line, a steady stream of the same kind of parts is next to the workers, who choose the parts for installation, which is easy to miss the installation. In Fujisawa Factory, parts are selected by special personnel according to the vehicle type, and they flow after each vehicle. Workers in each step only need to install parts as needed, and in the end, if parts are not installed, the product is defective.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  "People may make mistakes if they work hard, and it is necessary to save its structure!" This is also Isuzu’s mental preparation for promoting quality management. Therefore, Isuzu also admits that people will make mistakes, but it needs to improve production management methods to avoid mistakes. The core of Isuzu’s production technology — IMM (Isuzu Manufacturing Management) system minimizes the possibility of human error. One of the measures is to mainly pass the inspection on the production line. Because there are many models assembled in Fujisawa factory, in order to ensure the quality of each car, it is necessary to set up multiple inspection points on the production line to check each car. Secondly, as mentioned above, parts selection and assembly are separated, which reduces workers’ experience and opportunities for mistakes. In addition to manual self-inspection, the whole line will be temporarily stopped at 10 o’clock and 13 o’clock every day to allow the machine to carry out self-inspection and reduce machine errors.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  IMM is the core of Isuzu’s quality assurance. In addition to the participation of workers, Fujisawa factory also has various advanced machinery and equipment, such as AGV self-driving vehicles (interestingly, the theme song of Isuzu is played while driving,Click to audition.), camera positioning, robot installation glass, Kawasaki robot installation center console, Komatsu robot hand and so on. Isuzu applies more production technology to the production of trucks.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  Walking in Castle Peak, I found that Isuzu parts were produced by well-known supporting facilities, such as Autoliv Autoliv, Denso Denso, FB Guhe and so on. Even the production of freight cars has no strict requirements to reduce their quality, or the pursuit of comfort. It is seen that the front axle of the freight car produced by Fujisawa Factory does not adopt a new structure, but adopts a structure. Double wishbone independent suspension is helpful to improve comfort. This is also why Isuzu applied the manufacturing experience of old passenger cars to the manufacturing of cars.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

  Isuzu can be seen everywhere in Japan, which shows how popular Isuzu is in Japan. No matter the loading and unloading of 7-11 or the chassis construction, Isuzu trucks are used, which is not an exaggerated description. See in Fujisawa factory, our trucks are OEM. This can also prove that Isuzu is trusted by peers in the field of commercial vehicles. Through the visit of Isuzu Fujisawa factory in Japan, Castle Peak felt more about Isuzu’s corporate style of keeping a low profile and doing practical things. Qingshan is often teased by colleagues, and Isuzu is a truck. Indeed, Isuzu is not afraid to admit its mission of "transportation", in other words, transportation. It is Isuzu’s responsibility to provide better and more professional means of transportation, and it is also Isuzu’s development direction.

How can Isuzu achieve a century-long cause?

For the safety of people’s lives and property —— On-the-spot record of earthquake relief in Jiuzhaigou earthquake with magnitude 7.0


  At 21: 19 on August 8, an earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province (33.2 degrees north latitude and 103.82 degrees east longitude) with a focal depth of 20 kilometers. As of press time, after preliminary verification, the earthquake has killed 19 people and injured 247 people, including 40 seriously.

  Life is the number, and disaster is the order.

  The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council are concerned about the people in the disaster areas. The central departments and the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and Government acted quickly and commanded scientifically, and the local people and tourists helped each other and jointly launched an emergency relief operation.

  Race against time, the disaster is the order.

  On the evening of the 8 th, the night deepened. A piece of news from Jiuzhaigou, a paradise on earth, is extremely worrying: a magnitude 7.0 earthquake occurred in Jiuzhaigou County!

  The disaster immediately affected Zhongnanhai-

  地震发生后,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖高度重视,立即作出重要指示,要求抓紧了解核实九寨沟7.0级地震灾情,迅速组织力量救灾,全力以赴抢救伤员,疏散安置好游客和受灾群众,最大限度减少人员伤亡。目前正值主汛期,又处旅游旺季,要进一步加强气象预警和地质监测,密切防范各类灾害,切实做好抗灾救灾工作,尽最大努力保障人民群众生命财产安全。

  中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李克强作出批示,要求抓紧核实灾情,全力组织抢险救援,最大程度减少人员伤亡,妥善转移安置受灾群众。加强震情监测,防范次生灾害。

  灾情就是命令!

  国务院派出由国家减灾委、国务院抗震救灾指挥部组成的工作组赶赴现场指导抗震救灾工作。四川省委省政府主要负责同志赶赴现场组织指挥救援工作。

  中央各有关单位紧急行动起来,争分夺秒地投入各项抗震救灾工作。

  ——抢通灾区生命通道。

  此次地震地处西南山区,地质情况复杂,山体崩裂、落石垮塌极易导致交通中断,影响各方救援力量进入。

  地震发生后,交通运输部紧急启动二级应急响应,指导地方交通部门抢通简易便道,多个路段为配合抢险救援实行交通管制,保证救援力量进得去、被困群众出得来。

  Chengdu Railway Bureau and Xi ‘an Railway Bureau stopped some passenger trains urgently, and quickly carried out emergency treatment work. Professionals such as public works, power supply and electricity services made every effort to check the lines and equipment to ensure the absolute safety of passenger trains and resume train operation as soon as possible.

  The Civil Aviation Administration launched an emergency plan, cooperated with local governments to organize civil aviation to carry out various rescue work, and focused on emergency evacuation of passengers in disaster areas.

  China Meteorological Bureau strengthened the monitoring, forecasting and early warning of meteorological disasters in earthquake areas, encrypted the frequency of monitoring and consultation, and focused on strengthening the monitoring and forecasting of meteorological disasters such as local sudden heavy precipitation and lightning, which may adversely affect rescue work.

  -Invest in the rescue team.

  People-oriented, life first. After the earthquake, in order to seize the 72-hour golden rescue period, the relevant departments and units of the central government sent rescue commandos to the earthquake area one after another, giving priority to saving lives, even if there is only a glimmer of hope, they should make 100% efforts.

  The National Disaster Reduction Committee and the Ministry of Civil Affairs launched the national level III emergency response in the early morning of the 9th, and the Seismological Bureau of China launched the level II emergency response, and sent a field team to the earthquake area to carry out emergency response.

  The National Health and Family Planning Commission guides local governments to rescue and treat quickly, and tries their best to reduce casualties. At the same time, it makes good preparations for the rescue of the national health emergency team and provides timely assistance as needed.

  The armed police and public security fire brigade responded quickly and assembled quickly. The local fire brigade immediately put into rescue, and the reinforcements marched and rescued. More than 2,000 people and hundreds of sets of machinery and equipment fought in the front line of rescue.

  The people’s army charged ahead. The Western Theater Coalition refers to the dispatch of Army, Air Force, Sichuan Military Region, Xining Joint Protection Center and other services and arms to carry out rescue overnight. By 18: 00 on the 9th, the western theater had dispatched 1,285 troops, 90 vehicles of various types and 9 aircraft of various types.

  The National Earthquake Disaster Emergency Rescue Team, composed of a brigade of the 82nd Army of the Army in the Central Theater, the Armed Police General Hospital and the Seismological Bureau of China, dispatched 80 members, took five search and rescue dogs, two rescue equipment, and 378 rescue equipment in eight categories including life detectors, jacking and demolition equipment, and flew to the disaster area by two air force transport planes on the evening of the 9th.

  -ensuring the lives of the people after the disaster.

  The National Development and Reform Commission urgently arranged for Sichuan Province to invest 60 million yuan in the central budget of disaster relief emergency subsidy for the restoration and construction of infrastructure and public welfare facilities in disaster areas.

  In order to ensure the normal life of the people after the disaster, the Red Cross Society of China urgently allocated 1,000 family bags, 2,000 beds of quilts and 200 tents from Meishan Warehouse of Chengdu Disaster Preparedness and Relief Center.

  The Ministry of Commerce guides local commercial authorities to actively control basic relief materials such as food and drinking water, organizes some commercial circulation enterprises to supplement the supply of goods, and increases the supply of some daily necessities to ensure the supply and guarantee of materials for several large supermarkets in the region.

  The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development organized a team of 25 building earthquake emergency experts to provide technical support for the emergency assessment of housing safety after the earthquake in the disaster area, and at the same time strengthen emergency duty and closely track the disaster situation.

  The Ministry of Agriculture focused on the harmless treatment of dead animals, environmental disinfection and emergency immunization, strengthened epidemic monitoring, strengthened quarantine supervision, and carried out animal epidemic prevention work in an orderly manner after disasters …

  United as one, March towards the earthquake zone.

  When the earthquake occurred, the Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway Project Department of China Railway Second Bureau, which is only 60 kilometers away from Jiuzhaigou County, felt a strong earthquake. Chen Guihu, the project manager who has experienced many rescue missions, immediately ordered a rescue mobilization meeting and set up an earthquake relief team. At the same time, he volunteered for disaster relief and contacted the local government as soon as possible.

  Just over an hour later, a rescue team consisting of more than 50 people, 4 excavators, 4 loaders, 4 muckers and 2 trailers was set up and left for the earthquake-stricken area overnight. At 2: 10 am on the 9th, the rescue team arrived at the epicenter to carry out rescue work, and a victim was searched at 3: 10.

  Electricity, transportation, communication, energy … these are the basis for the rescue operation and the normal life of the people in the disaster area-

  The earthquake caused many substations and lines, including the 110kV Jiuzhaigou Substation (Ganhaizi) in Aba Power Grid, to be shut down, and more than 1,900 households in Huanglong Township were blacked out. After emergency repair, at present, more than ten 10 kV lines in Jiuzhaigou County and Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area have resumed power supply. At the same time, the electric rescue team has arrived at the 110kV Jiuzhaigou Substation (Ganhaizi) for emergency repair. The local area is restoring local power supply by repairing damaged substations and temporary power supply.

  China Mobile, China Telecom, China Unicom and China Tower provide services such as non-stop, toll-free telephone and hotline for finding relatives. At present, the communication in Jiuzhaigou Valley has basically resumed, and the fixed-line, broadband and wireless networks in the scenic area are basically smooth, and the communication in the field of earthquake relief dispatching and command is smooth.

  All China Petrochemical gas stations along Jiuzhaigou have opened green channels, and the nearest gas station is in normal operation, with more than 260 tons of various oil products in stock and sufficient refined oil and non-oil materials. China Petroleum’s 11 gas stations in earthquake-stricken areas have more than 500 tons of various oil products in stock, which can meet the disaster relief supply for more than two days, and more than 300 tons of oil products will be delivered to the disaster area soon.

  In addition, within 2 hours of the disaster, many insurance companies such as Taiping Life Insurance, China Ping An and New China Life Insurance launched earthquake emergency plans: on the one hand, they accepted reports through 24-hour earthquake claims lines and the Internet; On the other hand, it simplifies the application procedures for claims, and most insurance companies make claims without policies.

  Air China, China Eastern Airlines, Sichuan Airlines, Chengdu Airlines, Hainan Airlines and other aviation enterprises started the emergency support mechanism, actively adjusted the capacity, and ensured the smooth transportation of disaster relief personnel and materials. At the same time, pay close attention to the dynamics of the disaster area, carry out rescue and overtime flights at any time as needed, ensure the normal implementation of the flight plan, and provide free return and change services for passengers who have recently traveled to Jiuzhaigou. Navigation enterprises such as Sichuan Hump, Xilin Fengteng and Xiangyun Navigation also launched emergency rescue and dispatched rescue planes to the disaster area in a unified manner.

  Watch each other and help each other, highlighting "China’s power"

  China, which has experienced the test of major disasters such as Wenchuan Earthquake, has formed a set of rapid and effective mechanisms to deal with major disasters, which has provided a strong guarantee for the rescue of Jiuzhaigou earthquake.

  The orderly and powerful earthquake relief shows the growing "Chinese power".

  "We set out from Mianyang at 0: 45 on the 9th. More than 110 people didn’t sleep a wink all night, and we did four things, to understand the disaster situation, clear roads, coordinate traffic, and clear obstacles." Xu Jinyu, deputy commander of Mianyang Military Division, said.

  On the night of the earthquake, in addition to the local indigenous residents, nearly 60 thousand tourists gathered in the narrow strip of Jiuzhaigou.

  Liu Zuoming, secretary of the State Party Committee of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, said that less than 24 hours after the earthquake, Jiuzhaigou has transferred more than 8,000 tourist vehicles from the county and basically completed the evacuation and transfer of all tourists and migrant workers. The relevant departments are still racing against time to check the remaining tourists, so that they should turn around.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters set off from Chengdu at 22: 00 on the 8th, passing through Mianyang, Jiangyou, Pingwu and other places, and it took nearly 9 hours to reach Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area.

  The reporter saw at the entrance of Jiuzhaigou scenic spot that some walls cracked, but no buildings collapsed, and most restaurants and supermarkets in the scenic spot had closed down.

  A young armed police soldier who is helping to transport the wounded in Jiuzhaigou County People’s Hospital told reporters: "We are the armed police stationed in Jiuzhaigou County. We started transporting the wounded at 12 o’clock last night, and most of the wounded were pulled from Mizoguchi."

  Bo Rui, a 38-year-old tourist from Liaoning, said that she was in a hotel near the scenic spot when the earthquake struck, and everyone rushed to a nearby Little Square. At that time, it was still in the aftershocks. The medical staff divided the wounded into three categories: serious injuries, children and minor injuries. The scene was very orderly. The serious injuries were transported away first, and then the children.

  The reporter saw that the "Jiuzhaigou Earthquake Relief Headquarters" composed of local government, firefighting, armed police and militia was built in the square outside the visitor center, and disaster relief tents were built one after another. Some people charge their mobile phones at emergency service points set up by mobile companies and call their families to report their safety.

  The reporter saw an 18-year-old French teenager and a Canadian woman being treated in the county hospital because they were injured in the earthquake. The female companion of injured tourists in Canada said: "We got very good treatment, thanks to the timely assistance of medical staff."

  Initially, several foreign citizens who suffered minor injuries in Jiuzhaigou earthquake have been sent to local hospitals for treatment. China has informed relevant countries.

  Jiuzhaigou County has organized nearly 1,000 people, including police, armed police and militia, to go to villages and households to carry out carpet search and rescue and investigate dangerous situations.

  Night arrival, the rescue is still going on in an orderly and tense way …

  

Don’t pay the final payment yet! The court reminds you!

It is the annual "Double Eleven" again.

The unavoidable "full reduction", "big promotion" and "pre-sale"

Various marketing methods, Qi Fei

Full of rushing.

Pits that can’t be avoided.

Don’t worry, Xiaobian will send you a gift package.

It’s not too late to finish reading the order ~

01

The deposit is not a deposit, so be careful when placing an order.

"Double Eleven" orders are huge.

Pre-sale rules are complicated

A little carelessness may make you "dizzy"

for example

What’s the difference between deposit and deposit?

If you don’t know.

Just cover your wallet first and don’t pay in a hurry.

Let’s look down together!

Legal tip: In daily transactions, the words "deposit" and "deposit" are widely used, but they are completely different in nature. "Deposit" has the nature of guaranteeing the performance of the contract, but "deposit" is just a idiom, not a legal concept.

Give an example

"chestnut"

You want to buy a 1000 yuan oven to bake chestnuts in autumn, but the merchant has no stock, so you need to pay a sum of money, and the merchant will help you keep the goods.

Scenario 1. If you and the merchant agree to pay a deposit, then the deposit can’t exceed 200 yuan at most (20% of the contract target amount is the upper limit of the deposit).

Scenario 2. If you go back on your word and say you don’t want the oven after paying the deposit, then the penalty of deposit applies, and you have no right to claim the return of 200 yuan’s deposit from the merchant.

Scenario 3. If the merchant repents after receiving the deposit and wants to sell it to a third person at a higher price, then the penalty of deposit applies, and the merchant should return you double the deposit, that is, 400 yuan.

02

During the peak period of express delivery, the responsibility needs to be cleared.

Because of the particularity of online shopping

It will definitely involve the transportation link of the courier company.

Then, if the courier is damaged in transit,

Who should bear the responsibility?

Legal tip: the seller sends the goods to the delivery place agreed by both parties through the courier company. Before the buyer signs for it, the seller has not completed the delivery, and at this time, the seller still bears the risk of damage to the courier.

Give an example

"chestnut"

On the second day after ordering the oven, the merchant will send your oven by express delivery. But unfortunately, when you got the oven, you found that your oven was out of order and could not be used.

Scenario 1. If you find that the oven is out of order when you sign for it, the oven is either damaged in transit or has quality problems. In a word, you don’t have to bear the responsibility of oven damage.

Scenario 2: If the oven is sent to the work unit and you sign for it, the oven will be damaged due to the bump of the vehicle on your way home. Then, on the premise that there is no quality problem in the oven itself, the responsibility should be borne by you.

03

Seven days without reason ≠ seven days without conditions.

Seven days no reason to return

The rights and interests of consumers are guaranteed to the greatest extent.

It is also conducive to the development of e-commerce

But what needs to be clear is that

"No reason" does not mean "unconditional"

Legal tip: Not all goods are subject to the seven-day unreasonable return rule. The seven-day unreasonable return rule does not apply to goods classified as fresh and perishable. At the same time, "should be in good condition" is the prerequisite for returning goods for seven days without reason.

Give an example

"chestnut"

After solving the courier storm, you received a brand-new oven, but during this period, your love for this oven also decreased, and the idea of returning goods quietly arose.

Scenario 1. If the oven has a complete trademark and can be used normally, if you apply for a return within seven days after signing for it, the merchant should return it.

Scenario 2. If you buy seafood (fresh and perishable) instead of oven today, you have the idea of returning it after signing for it. At this time, you can’t return the goods on the grounds that there is no reason for seven days.

Tips

Whether it is "Double Eleven" or daily consumption and shopping, everyone needs to think more and consume rationally. Learn more about relevant legal knowledge and avoid unnecessary disputes ~

Comprehensive sources: China PUFA, Zhejiang Tianping, Luoyang Intermediate People’s Court, etc.

Tips

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Original title: "Don’t be busy paying the final payment! The court reminds you! 》

Read the original text

British "Nature" magazine: China responded quickly to the H7N9 avian influenza epidemic and took appropriate measures.


nineHuman death:
Li, male, 87 years old. He became ill on February 19th and died on March 4th. 》》
Wu Mou, male, aged 27, is a pork vendor. He became ill on February 27th and died on March 10th.
》》
Chu, male, 48 years old, is engaged in the transportation of chickens and ducks. Died on April 3.
》》
Yu, female, 52 years old. He developed a low fever on March 27th and died on April 3rd after being rescued.
》》
He Mou, male, 64 years old, retired. He became ill on April 1st and died at 18: 45 on the 7th.
》》
Zheng, male, 74 years old, retired. April 11thHe died after being rescued. 》》
Zhou, a 74-year-old male farmer, became ill on March 28th, was diagnosed on April 6th, and died on April 11th after being rescued. 》》

Cao, female, 67 years old. It started on March 22nd and was diagnosed on April 4th. On April 13th, he died after being rescued. 》》

Wang, male, 77 years old, retired. He became ill on April 3, was diagnosed on April 9, and died on April 14 after being rescued. 》》

The remaining 15 cases:
Li, male, 4 years old, nursed children. The onset occurred on March 31st, and was diagnosed on April 4th. It has been cured.》》
Shen, male, 59 years old, from Anhui. It started on March 25th and was diagnosed on April 6th. 》》
Yang, male, 66 years old, retired, became ill on March 29th and was diagnosed on April 6th.
》》
Li, male, 67 years old, became ill on March 29th and was diagnosed in the early morning of April 7th.
》》
Lin, male, 62 years old, retired. Fever appeared on April 1 and was diagnosed late at night on April 8.》》
Ma, female, 76 years old, retired. Discomfort occurred at 21: 00 on April 1 and was diagnosed on April 9.》》
Kim, female, 81 years old, farmer. The onset occurred on April 4 and the diagnosis was made on April 9.》》

Jiang, female, 83 years old, retired. The diagnosis was made on April 11th.》》

Tang, male, 68 years old, retired and rehired. The diagnosis was made on April 11th.》》
Shen, male, 53 years old, freelance. It started on April 3rd and was diagnosed on April 11th. 》》
Duan, male, 86 years old, retired. It started on April 3rd and was diagnosed on April 11th. 》》
Gu, male, 56 years old, employee. His wife was diagnosed on April 4 and died. I was diagnosed on April 13th. 》》

Zhu, male, 73 years old, retired. It started on April 5 and was diagnosed on April 13. 》》

Song, male, 54 years old, Jiangxi native, freelance. It started on April 8 and was diagnosed on April 13. 》》

Chen Mou, male, 78 years old, retired. It started on April 4th and was diagnosed on April 13th. 》》

 

Two people died:
Shen, male, aged 83, became ill on March 20th, was diagnosed on April 2nd, and died on the afternoon of April 9th.》》

Gu, female, 77 years old, lives in Nanjing. He was diagnosed on April 13th and died on April 14th after being rescued. 》》
The remaining 15 cases:
Xu, female, 45 years old, engaged in live poultry slaughter. It started on March 19th and was diagnosed on April 2nd.》》
Sang, female, 48 years old, engaged in sheet metal processing. It started on March 19th and was diagnosed on April 2nd.》》
Zhang, female, 32 years old, lives in Binhu District, Wuxi and is unemployed. It started on March 21st and was diagnosed on April 2nd.》》
Yin, female, 61 years old, retired at home. He became ill on March 20th and was diagnosed on April 5th. His condition is critical.
Lu, male, 79 years old, retired at home. He became ill on March 21st and was diagnosed on April 5th. He was in critical condition.
Yu Mou, male, 85 years old, retired at home. He became ill on March 28th and was diagnosed on April 8th. His condition is critical.》》

Yin, male, 31 years old, chef. It started on March 31st and was diagnosed on April 11th.》》

Qian, male, 56 years old, teacher. It started on April 3rd and was diagnosed on April 11th.
Ma, male, 72 years old, lives in Changshu. The diagnosis was made on April 13th. 》》

Liu, male, 50 years old, lives in Nanjing. The diagnosis was made on April 14th. 》》

Shan, male, 26 years old, lives in Yancheng. The diagnosis was made on April 14th. 》》

Kong, male, 60 years old, lives in Kunshan. He was diagnosed on April 15th and was in critical condition. 》》

After the attack on Gaza Hospital, large-scale protests broke out in many countries.

(Observer Network News) On October 17th, local time, an explosion occurred in Gaza Al-Ahli Arab Hospital, killing hundreds of people. According to Al Jazeera, this incident triggered large-scale protests in Iran, Jordan, Turkey, Lebanon and other countries and the West Bank. Thousands of protesters surrounded the embassies and consulates of Israel and western countries and condemned the deadly air strikes launched by the Israeli army.

Health authorities in Gaza said that the explosion was caused by Israeli air strikes, and at least 500 people were killed in the attack. Israel claimed that the explosion was caused by the "failed rocket launch" of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (Jehad), but the organization explicitly denied Israel’s accusation. This is the most serious attack since the current Palestinian-Israeli conflict broke out.

A hospital in Gaza was attacked, killing at least 500 people. Photo by AFP.

This air strike immediately ignited the anger of Palestinians and people in the Middle East. Large-scale protests broke out in major cities in many countries in West Asia and North Africa, and some protesters also clashed with local security forces.

Al Jazeera said that in Ramallah, a city in the West Bank and the headquarters of the Palestinian National Authority, Palestinians took to the streets to condemn Israel’s air strikes on hospitals. Some pro-Hamas protesters also threw stones and demanded that Palestinian President Abbas step down. Palestinian security forces fired tear gas and explosive bombs to disperse the protesters.

In the West Bank city of Ramallah, pro-Hamas protesters clashed with Palestinian security forces. Photo by IC photo

Protesters in Amman, the capital of Jordan, held a protest rally outside the King Abdullah Mosque in the city center to support the Palestinian people. According to the report, some protesters also broke through roadblocks and tried to attack the Israeli Embassy in Jordan, but they were quickly dispersed by local security forces.

In Amman, the capital of Jordan, protesters tried to attack the Israeli embassy.

In Istanbul, Turkey’s largest city, protesters gathered outside the Israeli consulate to express their anger at the Israeli air strikes on hospitals. Emre Basaran, a Turkish editor, said that Israel’s decades-long oppression of Palestinians made the Turkish people deeply dissatisfied. "People are angry with Israel, and you can feel it on the street."

巴萨兰告诉半岛电视台,在部分抗议者尝试冲击以色列领事馆之后,土耳其警方驱散了抗议人群并封锁了领事馆周边地区。

土耳其伊斯坦布尔,抗议者在以色列领事馆外声援巴勒斯坦 图自IC photo

伊朗首都德黑兰、伊斯法罕、库姆等主要城市也爆发大规模抗议活动。报道称,抗议者聚集在德黑兰的巴勒斯坦广场,高举支持巴勒斯坦的旗帜和标语,声援加沙人民。此外,伊拉克、埃及、突尼斯、利比亚等多国民众纷纷走上街头,抗议以色列的空袭行为。

伊朗首都德黑兰,民众抗议以色列轰炸医院

黎巴嫩首都贝鲁特,民众在法国大使馆外举行抗议集会 图自IC photo

以军空袭医院的行为还遭到多国领导人和国际组织的强烈谴责。土耳其总统埃尔多安17日发表声明称,此次袭击是“以色列在行动中缺乏最基本人类价值观的最新例证”。埃及总统塞西表示,他以“最强烈的措辞”谴责以色列轰炸加沙医院。

约旦国王阿卜杜拉二世谴责以色列犯下“大屠杀”和“战争罪”,针对平民的行为属于“人类的耻辱”。沙特阿拉伯也发表声明,以最强烈的措辞谴责“以色列占领军轰炸加沙医院犯下的滔天罪行”。

US President Biden originally planned to visit Israel and Jordan on the 18th to hold multilateral meetings with the leaders of Jordan, Egypt and Palestine. However, after the attack, Jordan announced the postponement of the meeting. Jordanian Foreign Minister Assafadi said that the new meeting time depends on when the parties concerned agree to end the "war and massacre against Palestinians".

Palestinian President Abbas said that Israel’s bombing of Gaza Hospital was a huge disaster, and the Israeli government had crossed "all red lines". "We will not let it escape responsibility and punishment". Abbas called on the Palestinian people to unite and asked the international community to hold Israel accountable and provide international protection for the Palestinian people.

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization, also strongly condemned the incident, called on all parties to the conflict to actively protect civilians and provide medical services, and urged Israel to cancel its decision to ask Gaza civilians to "evacuate south". UN Secretary-General Guterres said that he was "shocked" and strongly condemned it, stressing that hospitals and medical personnel should be protected by international humanitarian law.

According to reports from Reuters, the UN Security Council will vote on a resolution drafted by Brazil on the 18th local time, which calls for suspending the conflict between Israel and Hamas to allow humanitarian aid to enter the Gaza. According to informed diplomats, at the request of the United Arab Emirates and Russia, the Security Council will discuss the Gaza hospital bombing.

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

Suzhou "Ten Scenes of Canal", calling you to punch in!

  Everyone knows that Suzhou is a "garden city", but Suzhou is still a "canal city". Do you know this?

  In 2014, the Grand Canal of China was successfully selected into the World Cultural Heritage List.

  The Grand Canal is a precious heritage left by our ancestors and a flowing culture. As an important node city in the construction of the Grand Canal cultural belt, Suzhou is the only city along the Grand Canal that has applied for the heritage with the concept of "ancient city".

  Presents the unique urban historical and cultural landscape of the Grand Canal.

  Suzhou section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal starts from Xin ‘an Shadun Port at the junction of Suzhou and Wuxi in the north, reaches Shihu Lake in the southeast, turns east to baodai bridge in the east of Suzhou, then turns south to Taipu River, and flows through Xiangcheng, Gaoxin, Gusu, Wuzhong and Wujiang, with a total length of about 80 kilometers. The communication rivers include Shantang River, Shangtang River, Xujiang River, Ping Jianghe, Huancheng River and Boat Trackers’s Road, which are important sources of living water in Suzhou River.

  In order to create a good symbol project and strengthen the "living protection" of the canal, Suzhou is stepping up the construction of the "Ten Scenes of the Canal".

  Wumenwangting

  Looking at the grand canal for thousands of years

  Wangting is the first town where the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal enters Suzhou. Bai Juyi’s poem "Lights go through the village and city, and songs go up to the post building" depicts the prosperous scenery of Wangting in ancient times. In the long history of thousands of years, Wangting has left the imprint of rice culture, Liangzhu culture, Songze culture and ancient post culture.

  Hushuguan

  Guanhuo wharf wufu minfeng

  Hushuguan Town, known as "the land in the south of the Yangtze River and the wharf in Wuzhong", is a thousand-year-old town that is prosperous because of the Grand Canal. In the fourth year of Xuande in the Ming Dynasty (1429), it was set up as one of the seven major money gates in China in the first year of Jingtai (1450), hence the name Hushuguan.

  a night-mooring near maple bridge

  Tang style’s Poetic Rhyme in Ancient Hanshan

  Fengqiao started with poems and prospered with rivers. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji stayed at Fengqiao overnight and waved famous poems, which attracted countless literati wanderers to Fengqiao for thousands of years to find the wonderful poetic realm of "fishing in the river". fengqiao ancient town, Hanshan ancient temple, ancient canal, Fengqiao and Tielingguan in the scenic spot are well-known at home and abroad.

  Pingjiang Gu Xiang

  Visiting Wumen in Laojie Lane is elegant.

  Gu Xiang in Pingjiang is the most typical and complete historical and cultural protection area in Suzhou, which can be called the epitome of Suzhou ancient city. There are more than 20 vertical and horizontal streets and lanes and 13 ancient bridges in Pingjiang Historic District. Hong Jun’s former residence, Li Geng Tang Pan Zhai and Gu Jiegang’s former residence are the architectural treasures of China. Shenzhai and Quanjin Guild Hall are the important carriers of Chinese intangible cultural heritage Pingtan and Kunqu live transmission.

  tiger hill tower

  Legend of the Rock Creek in Youhuqiu Mountain

  Huqiu is known as "the first scenic spot in Wuzhong", and Huqiu Mountain has the demeanor of "the table of rivers and valleys in Zuo Qiu". The Millennium Yunyan Temple Tower in the scenic spot is the second leaning tower in the world, and the eternal mystery of the tomb of King He Lv of Wu is buried in the sword pool. Thousands of people have left a story of "giving a lecture, and thousands of people are sitting under it". Wanjing Mountain Villa brings together the essence of Soviet bonsai, which is picturesque with the shadow of the mountain tower.

  Water-land panmen

  Look at the land and water lingering in the ancient Panmen.

  Panmen, called Panmen in ancient times, is one of the eight gates in Wudu. The scenic spot has the only existing land and water gate in China and the highest existing single-hole ancient stone arch bridge in the province — Wumenqiao. Panmen used to be the transportation hub in the southwest of Suzhou. It was a lively place in Fan Chengda’s works, where people laughed at each other and it was cool at night, and the lights turned to the river pond. It was also a bustling area where commerce and trade gathered.

  Hengtang inn

  Cross Hengtang Inn to brew tea.

  Hengtang Post Station is one of the few amphibious post stations along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, "with its back facing the river, which is magnificent". The ancient Suzhou Post Station, represented by Hengtang Post Station, is known as the saying that "Gusu Post is handed over to the provinces in the south, reaches the great river in the north, and the tribute and tribute in the southeast are combined with those in Zhejiang and the Fujian Sea, which is based on this road, and it is sent to welcome, and there is no empty day".

  baodai bridge

  Enjoy baodai bridge Changhong Wobo.

  Baodai bridge, with a total length of 316.8 meters and 53 holes, is an ancient multi-arch stone bridge with the longest bridge body and the largest number of holes in China. From a distance, it looks like a treasure belt fluttering on the Grand Canal.

  According to the Book of Old Tang Dynasty, during his tenure as a secretariat in Suzhou, Wang Zhongshu took the lead in donating a jade treasure belt of his own to raise money to build the baodai bridge, in order to sympathize with the hard work of trackers and ensure smooth grain transportation. While ensuring the practical value, it left a unique landscape of "string the moon with a treasure" for the people in Wu, and even had the praise of "printing public property and flying as the first bridge in Wuzhong" in the poem "baodai bridge" by Qianlong.

  Shihu Wudi

  Take the Shihu Dike Spring Breeze jathyapple

  Shihu Lake is one of the bays of Taihu Lake, and together with Qizi Mountain, it constitutes the southwest corner of the four corners of Suzhou ancient city. In history, it has been praised as "Wu Jun’s mountains and rivers can be visited in the near future, but Shihu Lake is the best".

  Five dikes, Wudi, Yuedi, Shidi, Di Yang and Fandi, lie across the water, and the scenic spots such as Fangong Temple, Lengga Pagoda, Yuecheng Ruins, Xingchun Bridge and Shangfangshan National Forest Park (including Suzhou Zoo) are scattered among them.

  Ping Wang si he hui Ji

  Pin canal town Jiangnan style

  Since then, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal has been divided into three parts from south to Qiantang, and it intersects with the longitudinal axis of Taipu River, forming a unique endowment of four rivers (Grand Canal, Old Canal, Taipu River and Qiantang River) and the unique scenery of Yinghu Lake, creating a "giant town" of "big merchants and giant ships" and "department stores" in the water transportation era.

  (Source: Suzhou News released by Suzhou)

Secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection: It is a cancer of the political ecology within the party that cadres use Moutai for personal gain.

  "Maotai comes out of Guizhou". While promoting the popularity of Guizhou, Moutai has repeatedly appeared in some corruption cases. In an exclusive interview with Xia Hongmin, member of the Standing Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, secretary of the Provincial Discipline Inspection Commission and director of the Provincial Supervision Commission, published in the latest issue of China Discipline Inspection and Supervision, Xia Hongmin bluntly said: "The problem of leading cadres using Moutai for personal gain is the political ecology of the party in our province ‘ Cancer ’ " .

  During the interview, Xia Hongmin said: "The problem of leading cadres using Moutai for personal gain is the political ecology of the party in our province ‘ Cancer ’ . Since last year, we have focused on implementing the spirit of the important instructions given by the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the special rectification of leading cadres’ use of Moutai for personal gain in our province, and urged party and government organs, enterprises and institutions at all levels in the province to continue to carry out self-examination and self-correction, seriously investigate and deal with leading cadres’ illegal intervention in the operation, delivery and use of Moutai for personal gain, and urge the areas, departments and units where the incident occurred to carry out in-depth analysis of typical cases and special warning education, and establish rules and regulations for management and system loopholes. "

  Xia Hongmin’s "establishing rules and regulations for management and system loopholes" includes the "Regulations on Prohibiting Leading Cadres from Using Moutai for Personal Interests" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") issued by the General Office of the CPC Guizhou Provincial Committee and the General Office of the Guizhou Provincial People’s Government.

  This "Regulation" clearly states that leading cadres are strictly forbidden to engage in five behaviors: I, my spouse, my children and their spouses participate in Moutai business activities; Taking advantage of the influence of authority or position to facilitate other specific stakeholders to obtain Moutai business qualifications, increase Moutai sales targets, and resell Moutai; Approving the operation right of Moutai liquor in violation of regulations; Illegal collection and delivery of Moutai; Other acts of illegally intervening and participating in the operation of Moutai.

  In addition, the "Regulations" also pointed out that leading cadres should educate and manage their relatives and staff around them, and it is strictly forbidden to take advantage of their authority or position to participate in Moutai business activities.

  At the same time, the "Regulations" emphasize that leading cadres should make clear their compliance with these regulations at the democratic life meeting of leading bodies and make a special explanation in the "Report Form on Personal Matters of Leading Cadres". Leading cadres who violate the rules shall make a special report to the relevant party organizations within 1 month from the date of issuance of the Regulations and make rectification as required. In the future, new violations shall be reported to the relevant party organizations within one month and rectified as required.

  The "Regulations" emphasize that leading cadres who intentionally violate, evade or fail to rectify according to the regulations shall be severely dealt with according to the discipline and law in accordance with the special provisions on disciplinary action of leading cadres in Guizhou Province using Moutai for personal gain. The "Regulations" require that Guizhou, China Maotai Distillery (Group) Co., Ltd. establish a greeting registration system for leading cadres, and all questions must be registered, all greetings must be registered, and relatives of leading cadres and other specific related parties must take advantage of their powers or positions to participate in Moutai business activities. Where it is found that the registration is not registered, the responsibility of the relevant personnel shall be seriously investigated.

  On November 24 this year, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection officially released an article entitled "Insisting on problem-oriented to solve the problem of party style — — The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection informed the news of the phased effect of rectifying the problem of party and government leading cadres and state-owned enterprise managers using rare specialty and special resources for personal gain.

  Among them, the problem of investigation and rectification of "high-grade liquor" and "customized liquor" in Guizhou Province was mentioned: Guizhou Province held a warning education conference for provinces, cities, counties and townships to inform the case of Yuan Renguo, the former chairman of Maotai Group, and made a big start on the clues about the illegal participation of party member cadres in Moutai business and the receipt and delivery of Moutai, seriously investigated and dealt with 167 cases of party and government leading cadres and state-owned enterprise managers seeking personal gain from Moutai, handled 180 people, and cancelled the Moutai business rights of 514 illegal dealers.

  In addition, according to the unified arrangement of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, the first inspection team of the seventh round of the 12th Provincial Party Committee conducted a one-month inspection tour of Guizhou, China Maotai Distillery (Group) Co., Ltd. from October 27, 2019. Xie Fenglian, leader of the first inspection team of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, pointed out that the inspection of Maotai Group by the provincial party Committee is a concern and love for the Party organizations of Maotai Group and party member cadres, and it is a common political responsibility entrusted by the provincial party Committee to the inspection team and the Party Committee of Maotai Group.

  In October 2018, with the approval of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Supervision Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection conducted an investigation on Yuan Renguo, the former deputy secretary and chairman of the Party Committee of Maotai Group Company, who was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law. In May 2019, Yuan Renguo was expelled from the Party and public office, and the suspected crime was transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution according to law. On June 27th, Guiyang People’s Procuratorate filed a public prosecution with Guiyang Intermediate People’s Court on Yuan Renguo’s suspected bribery case.

  According to the article published in China Discipline Inspection and Supervision in August 2019, the relevant person in charge of the Supervision Committee of the Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection said that the Yuan Renguo case was the most typical case, with the most prominent problems and the worst impact. During his tenure as the leader of Maotai Group, Yuan Renguo adhered to the principle that "my site should be my final decision", firmly grasped the approval authority of Moutai, and made it a cash cow of his own, collecting money from specialty stores, distributors, operating rights and selling wine in batches … … Offices, homes, hospitals, hotels, restaurants, parking lots, etc. are all places where their power and money are traded.

  The article points out that fish begins to stink at the head. Yuan Renguo took the lead in undermining the party discipline and state law, which caused the members of Maotai Group to be confused and seek personal gain. During his tenure, many senior executives such as Fang Xingguo and Tan Dinghua were investigated and punished successively. After Yuan Renguo was investigated, Gao Shouhong, former deputy general manager of Maotai Group, and Nie Yong, former chairman of e-commerce company were investigated successively.

  The Paper reporter Yue Huairang