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Zhang zhen’s secret love exposure and Hong Kong girlfriend spend the night in a hot spring (photos)



Zhang zhen (left) and his girlfriend step out of the room with their luggage ready to take the elevator.



Zhang zhen (middle) goes to the counter to check out, while his girlfriend is waiting for her luggage.


More pictures of Zhang zhen and his girlfriend.


　　　　BEIJING, Oct. 22 (Xinhua)-Zhang zhen, the actor, ended his six-year relationship with Lu Jiaxin three years ago. So far, the woman still can’t get rid of her feelings, while the man is proud of his feelings and career. He has successively taken on the dramas of famous directors Hou Xiaoxian and John Woo, and passed on an affair with Olivia, a nightclub waitress, and Shu Qi, an actress. Recently, I had a close relationship with a Hong Kong woman, and was witnessed to swim in a reef stream to wash hot springs and share a room for the night. It is reported that they have been in contact for more than one year, and Zhang zhen flew for Aitai Port.


　　　　According to Taiwan Province media reports, on the evening of 11th, Zhang zhen and a young woman with plump breasts were soaking in a hot spring in the Jiaoxi Laoye Hotel, and two of them were flirting in the open-air hot spring swimming pool. When they met fans, he shook hands generously and did not shy away from everyone’s eyes. The reporter rushed to the scene, and the swimming pool of the hotel was closed. It was not until 9 o’clock in the morning the next day that two people witnessed the sleepy step out of Room 512 to have breakfast in the restaurant.


　　　　They sat by the French window, interacting like an old lady. While he was eating, she looked at him in a daze. After dinner, they went back to their room to pack their bags. At about 11 o’clock, they checked out at the counter, and the man swiped the card to pay the bill. When he left, his girlfriend saw that it was inconvenient for him to pack his bags while walking, and took the initiative to help him with drinks. Jiaoxi Laoye Hotel is a local 5-star hotel. It is reported that the asking price for two people to stay for one night is nearly 10,000 yuan (the same as NT).


　　　　On his way back to Taipei, Zhang zhen went to Mucha to wash the newly bought Jaguar X-Type 3.0 car with a price of 2.26 million yuan, and then took his girlfriend back to his residence on South Hangzhou Road. In less than half an hour, he hurriedly changed clothes and went out to the brokerage company, until his girlfriend left at 12 o’clock in the middle of the night. Nearby neighbors revealed that they had witnessed them going in and out of the place together many times.


　　　　Zhang zhen’s father, Zhang Guozhu, said yesterday that his son lived with his mother and was unaware of his son’s affair. Previously, he revealed his son’s feelings and was complained by Zhang zhen. When he heard that his son had a new girlfriend, he said, "I don’t know, I won’t take care of his affairs." According to a friend in Zhang zhen, he and his girlfriend have been dating for more than one year. She is from Hong Kong. Because she often goes to Taiwan Province for clothing work, she belongs to a person with personality and independence. She usually doesn’t talk much. A few of Zhang zhen’s close friends have seen her, and Zhang zhen often flies to Hongkong for dating.


　　　　Three years ago, Zhang zhen sent a postcard to Lu Jiaxin to say goodbye. Although in July this year, the two were photographed going to Gongliao Ocean Music Festival with friends, which made the reunion dawn, with the exposure of new love, the old love Lu Jiaxin was officially declared out. Zhang Zhenren was filming in the mainland to verify his new love. The brokerage company Ze Dong said yesterday: "We will not respond to the private affairs of artists and will not ask questions."


　

China’s First Collection of ＂Boli Trial Audio Files＂ Exposes the Crime of Bacteriological War of Japanese Invaders.

China's First Collection of "Boli Trial Audio Files" Exposes the Crime of Bacteriological War of Japanese Invaders.

　　BEIJING, Changchun, May 7 (Guo Jia) On the 7th, the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum in Changchun officially received the "Boli Trial Recording Archives" collected from the Russian National Recording Archives, so the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum became another unit in the world to obtain these complete recording archives besides NHK TV in Japan. The recording file revealed the crime of Japan secretly developing and using bacteriological weapons in violation of international conventions during World War II.

　　From December 25 to 29, 1949, the Soviet Union set up a special military court in Boli, Far East (that is, the military court of Binhai Military Region) to publicly try 12 Japanese bacterial war criminals for their bacterial war crimes. This trial is the first international trial for bacteriological war crimes in human history after World War II, which has created a precedent for human beings to openly try bacteriological war crimes.

　　This batch of "Boli trial audio files" handed over this time is 22 hours, 5 minutes and 57 seconds long. The main content is the audio recording materials of the whole process of the trial of "former Japanese soldiers who made and used bacteriological weapons", involving war criminals, including members of the 731st and 100th Japanese troops.

　　According to the introduction of the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum, these audio files were jointly collected by Hunan Red Memory Culture Foundation, the Criminal Evidence Exhibition Hall of the 731st Japanese Invaders and the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum in the Russian National Recording Archives.

　　On the day of the handover ceremony, Cao Yunshan, the descendant of Mao Zemin martyr and chairman of Hunan Red Memory Culture Foundation, handed over the "Boli trial audio file" and trial photos to Wang Zhiqiang, director of Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum.

　　During the war of aggression against China, the 100th Japanese Army stationed in Changchun, China, was one of the main forces in Japan’s germ warfare, mainly researching and manufacturing germ weapons for animals, plants and people and animals. In August 1945, after Japan’s defeat, the 100th Army destroyed all its facilities and sealed all its files, and its members withdrew to Japan, which led to the long-term concealment of the historical truth.

　　"The 100th Japanese Army and the 731st Japanese Army are both germ troops, but their crimes are even worse." Cao Yunshan said that his crimes have been covered up for a long time, and this recording file will help reveal the historical truth to the world.

　　"The research on the 100th Japanese Army is still in its infancy, and we will work with all sectors of society to fully and accurately present the neglected history to everyone." Wang Zhiqiang, director of the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum, said.

　　According to the plan of the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum, after editing and sorting out, these "Boli trial audio files" will be exhibited to the public as important exhibition materials of the "Special Exhibition of the 100th Army of the Japanese Invaders", and will also be included in the academic resource database of the Puppet Manchuria Palace Museum.

YCY challenges drama, not just for practicing acting! Retaining the strength of capital is the ultimate goal.

These two days, YCY, who surprised everyone in Clouds of Ink and Rain, announced her participation in the first drama of her life, Hello, Crazy, and she challenged solo to play seven personalities.

As we all know, drama is different from movies and TV series behind the camera, and there is no chance to start again. Every line and every action should be clearly seen and clearly heard by the audience. Coupled with such a plot, this is obviously a big challenge for YCY. Then, the traffic stars pack their bags and perform on the drama stage. The purpose is very simple, that is, they want to let everyone see their determination to be a good actor and their hope to improve their acting skills through drama.

Nowadays, YCY, whose career has declined somewhat, is the cleverest, instead of going to the hospital in a hurry and continuing to flounder in the capital market and reality shows, and turning around to sharpen his acting skills is the way to prevent capital from abandoning himself.

All four heroine plays

Since YCY’s official debut, his career focus has actually been on filming film and television dramas. Aidou didn’t work for a few days, but mainly became an actor.

At first, of course, it can’t be the heroine of the super-pie S drama, but its popularity can’t be underestimated. It is also a special performance in the S-class drama. Without filming two films, it officially entered the era of the heroine.

However, Listen to Fengming, Midsummer is full of stars, Who is a hero, Lucky at Seven o’clock and heavy purple. All four dramas are S, S+ and A-rated, all of which are heroines, and all of them finally jump on the street.

She was from deus ex in Creation 101, and everyone knows YCY’s bumpy life experience. She was born in the countryside, knitted socks and served dishes. Now she lives in a mansion in Shanghai, not because of this drama after another.

The attraction of capital to her is visible to the naked eye. Because she is a super popular idol who can’t sing, can’t jump, and can touch people’s hearts with just a few words, she seems to have a heroine aura all the way, which is particularly smooth. Capital is willing to take a gamble and invest in her, hoping to leverage more leverage and gain more benefits with a YCY. A person who knows nothing and has nothing can become the third debut, so wouldn’t it be better with the blessing of capital? As a result, she is really not better, but worse. After the debut, people in koi fish were dubbed, and slowly there was no way to mention it.

Resources are obviously degraded.

I still remember that last summer, Wang Yixu confidently took Lucky at Seven o’clock and wanted to reproduce the summer brought by Freesia Tactics. He jumped at the end to let YCY cry in the live broadcast room and let YCY keep begging everyone to watch the play.

Before the show started, many people had high expectations for her, because on the one hand, the makeup was good enough, and on the other hand, Wang Yixu was a gold medal producer at that time. After all, he made "Freesia Tactics" and created Dylan and Esther Yu. Finally, as everyone can see, after Lucky at Seven o’clock, YCY’s resources have been obviously degraded, so she can only play a supporting role in Bianbian.

For example, I played soy sauce in My Human Fireworks starring Yang Yang and Wang Churan, became Yang Yang’s sister, played soy sauce in Swift Flying Together, and became a young queen mother. Then today, everyone saw Jiang Li, the heroine of Xue Fangfei, who flashed back after a level in Ink Rain Clouds. Don’t say that she doesn’t pick any leading role or supporting role. She is willing to play the leading role when she meets a good script. Who wants to flash back as a guest? This is not consistent with the route she took before, and several plays are not seamlessly connected. There is still a long time gap between her and her at home.

To put it bluntly, it is actually popular, but it can’t afford a drama. At best, it can only be decorated with icing on the cake in a drama. It may be ok for fans to watch one or two episodes for their idols, but it is really difficult to watch the whole drama.

Word of mouth has recently reversed.

Just when everyone thought that YCY might be like this, she suddenly made some other moves quietly. For example, if running is my life, which was broadcast on CCTV 8, was very good. At that time, when watching this drama, someone said with emotion, how did YCY suddenly become an acting artist? This drama was not optimistic from the beginning, and gradually counterattacked. Whether it is the depiction of mother-daughter feelings or ratings, as well as YCY’s acting skills, they are all in a state of low opening and high walking.

When the series was broadcast, some people analyzed why YCY could not play the heroine of idol drama well, but could play the heroine of reality drama well. It is obvious that the reality drama is more difficult to perform, but she performs well, which may be related to her family and life experience. I heard that YCY also went to the Yamashita School run by Chen Kun and Zhou Xun to learn acting skills.

Therefore, YCY saw and understood that the temporary popularity of koi fish people is not the foundation of walking in the entertainment circle. Only by truly improving his own strength can he never be afraid of being abandoned by capital.

At the end of the performance appraisal in Changsha, please ask the masses to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages and let the cadres know the gap.

Source: Changsha Evening News


　　　　"hello! Thank you for participating in the first socially recognized evaluation of our city’s performance appraisal! Your evaluation opinions will serve as an important basis for us to assess the leading bodies of all units directly under the municipal government. " From the end of July to the beginning of August, a team of investigation teams in Changsha walked through the streets in the scorching sun, went into villages and households, and went deep into the grassroots of enterprises to carry out socially recognized investigations in an orderly manner. According to the person in charge of Changsha Performance Appraisal Management Office, it is the first time in Changsha to let the grassroots directly evaluate the leading bodies of 96 municipal units on a large scale.







　　　　Song Ren/Cartography (Source: Changsha Evening News)


　　　　"The key is to implement the people’s right to speak, evaluate and supervise."


　　　　Carrying out performance appraisal in an all-round way, implementing the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development, and realizing the goal of "sound and fast, taking the lead in development" are the strategic decisions made by Changsha Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government. Chen Runer, member of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Changsha Municipal Party Committee, stressed when discussing the implementation of performance appraisal and management at the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee at the beginning of the year: "The key to performance appraisal is to implement the people’s right to speak, evaluate and supervise." According to the relevant regulations of Changsha Municipal Committee, the social recognition assessment, work objectives and self-construction constitute three major parts of performance appraisal, which directly affect the performance results of the leading bodies and cadres of the assessed units. Among them, the social recognition assessment weight of law enforcement supervision departments accounts for 35% of the basic points of performance appraisal, which fully reflects the determination and attitude of Changsha Municipal Committee and Municipal Government to implement the people’s right to speak, evaluate and supervise.


　　　　It is understood that the socially recognized assessment of the residents (villages) will be organized once in the middle and at the end of the year. The appraisal targets are the leading bodies of 96 municipal units that have been included in the performance appraisal, including economic management, social development, government affairs between the Party and the masses, and law enforcement supervision. By means of questionnaires, the respondents rated the work performance, work style, service quality and social image of the assessed units in four grades: satisfactory, relatively satisfactory, basically satisfied and dissatisfied. At the same time, the respondents can also make specific suggestions. A cadre in charge of a municipal unit attending a social evaluation forum said with deep feelings: the investigation highlights the recognition of the masses, which is to systematically urge cadres to look at the grassroots, think about the masses in their hearts, and sound alarm bells on their heads.


　　　　"Randomness, objectivity, impartiality and confidentiality directly determine the success or failure of the investigation"


　　　　How can we effectively listen to the voice of the people, observe the public opinion, and find out the gap between the work of the municipal organs and the requirements of the people? "Randomness, objectivity, fairness and confidentiality directly determine the success or failure of the investigation", as the experts said at the first training meeting of socially recognized evaluation investigators. To this end, the Municipal Performance Appraisal Management Office and the Municipal Bureau of Statistics have carefully designed and strictly controlled the sample selection, investigation methods and team training.


　　　　It is understood that this socially recognized survey randomly selected 2,000 samples from each unit, and the samples were basically distributed in all districts and counties (cities), involving 57 communities (villages) in 55 townships (streets), 1,300 urban residents, 400 rural villagers, and 300 enterprises and institutions of various types such as industry, construction, real estate and service industries. In order to ensure the randomness of the samples, the survey samples are directly extracted from the database in an equidistant way, the samples of residents (villages) are directly extracted from communities (villages), and the samples of grassroots units and business leaders are directly extracted from units and enterprises. When the investigators make door-to-door investigations, they shall strictly follow the samples taken.


　　　　In this assessment, the main means of investigation is that investigators bring questionnaires to their homes, and at the same time, they set up points in Changsha Municipal Affairs Center and district/county (city) administrative centers to conduct investigations by using the flow of people in the administrative centers. According to the nature and characteristics of the work of the assessed units, this socially recognized survey not only makes an overall evaluation of all units, but also makes an element evaluation of 15 units closely related to people’s daily production and life and the city’s economic and social development, such as the Municipal Education Bureau and the Civil Affairs Bureau. Ordinary people can evaluate the specific work of these 15 units one by one, and they can also put forward opinions and suggestions. A retired veteran comrade of Lizishan Community Neighborhood Committee in Shazitang Street, Yuhua District said emotionally after the investigation: "I didn’t expect ordinary people to score the leading bodies of so many organs, which fully shows that the municipal party committee and municipal government are really listening to the voices of the masses."


　　　　According to reports, this assessment deployed 345 experienced investigators in all districts and counties (cities) and some townships (streets) to conduct household surveys. Before the social assessment was carried out, the professional backbone training of investigators was organized in a unified way, and then the training of grassroots investigators was organized in districts and counties (cities). The Municipal Performance Appraisal Management Office and the Municipal Bureau of Statistics also sent five investigation and supervision teams to the grassroots level to conduct business guidance, random supervision and investigation return visits. An investigator of Wangluyuan Street in Kaifu District said: "I have been engaged in statistical investigation for more than 20 years, and this time I feel the most stressful, demanding and solid!"


　　　　"It gave me a good opportunity to express my opinions truly and directly."


　　　　Organizers began to have a lot of worries and doubts about how the respondents responded to such a large-scale socially recognized assessment of the leading bodies of all municipal departments and whether they could support and cooperate. The investigation process shows that this kind of worry is unnecessary. The people cherish this opportunity to evaluate the party and government departments. At the investigation point of the municipal government affairs center, two comrades from a certain unit filled in the random questionnaire carefully, saying, "This is a good opportunity to express our opinions truly and directly, and we have the obligation to cooperate with the investigation."


　　　　The investigation has won the high trust and recognition of the respondents. A taxi driver carefully filled out the questionnaire in the government affairs center and handed it back to the investigator. He said that he wanted to send this letter to the relevant city leaders and suggested strengthening and improving taxi management. Now, please reflect it on your behalf.


　　　　Serving enterprises is an important responsibility of government departments, and listening to the evaluation opinions of enterprise leaders and managers is the focus of this survey. According to the investigation, coachable’s behavior of sincerely listening to opinions and opening the door widely has been generally affirmed and praised by enterprises. The person in charge of the office of China Construction Fifth Bureau actively cooperated and actively organized other department heads to solicit opinions accordingly. He said that this kind of investigation method is very good, it is a good channel for reaching the next situation, and it is an important measure to optimize the development environment of Changsha. I hope this kind of investigation can last for a long time.


　　　　Many respondents not only filled in the questionnaire carefully, but also actively made suggestions, such as "the distance between street lamps along the main roads in urban areas can be appropriately increased to save electricity", "optimizing the layout of bus lines and stations to meet the requirements of big cities’ transportation" and "the key to solving the problem of excessive housing prices is to crack down on real estate speculation". A series of specific suggestions fully reflected the people’s eagerness to achieve "sound, fast and first development" in Changsha.


　　　　The survey results show that among the 96 municipal units, there are 63 units with satisfactory and relatively satisfactory rates above 75%, accounting for 65.63% of the total; 9 units with dissatisfaction rate above 5%, accounting for 9.38% of the total; The rate of ignorance is 19.84%; The average satisfaction score is 84.18. The relevant person in charge of the municipal performance appraisal management office told the reporter that the results of the first socially recognized evaluation in the city will be one of the important bases for the annual performance appraisal of the leading bodies of municipal units. At the same time, the evaluation results will be timely fed back to the assessed units, and they will be urged to find gaps and make rectification according to the evaluation results. (Correspondent Yang Lizhi Xiao Jianfeng Liao Keqi)


Editor: Chen Chang ‘e

Micro-observation of current politics makes the historical context better passed down.

"What I care about most is the most precious thing left by Chinese civilization through vicissitudes. Our culture continues to flow and then pass on, and these treasures left behind must be taken care of and cherished by all means. " Not long ago, when visiting the Central General Hall of China National Edition Pavilion, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said earnestly.

Treasures are collected in museums, written in ancient books and displayed on the vast land. For these cultural relics and cultural heritages bearing the genes and blood of the Chinese nation, the Supreme Leader General Secretary cherishes them.

From the inheritance of cultural heritage to the protection of natural heritage, from strengthening the protection and utilization of material cultural heritage to stimulating the innovation vitality of intangible cultural heritage … … The general secretary cares about and promotes the protection of cultural and natural heritage from the strategic height of retaining cultural roots and keeping the soul of the nation.

June 10th this year is Cultural and Natural Heritage Day. Let’s follow the supreme leader’s "cultural footprint" and realize his earnest expectations for inheriting and protecting historical and cultural heritage and natural heritage and promoting the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization.

Pay attention to a mountain — — Message "This article should be done well"

The purpose of applying for the World Heritage is to better protect and utilize it. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has given important instructions to "carefully protect the cultural heritage left by our ancestors so that the historical context can be better passed down".

On the evening of December 1, 1999, Wuyishan City, Fujian Province was in a festive and lively atmosphere.

At the 23rd World Heritage Conference held in Morocco, Wuyishan was listed in the World Heritage List, which became the fourth double heritage of world culture and nature in China, and also achieved a breakthrough of zero world heritage in Fujian Province.

The next day, the supreme leader of the then acting governor sent a letter to the Wuyishan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, congratulating the success of the application.

“‘ World cultural and natural heritage ’ This intangible value is immeasurable, and it has far-reaching significance for the future development of Wuyishan tourism, and it will soon bring a tourism boom. " Half a month later, the supreme leader went to Nanping for investigation, spoke highly of Wuyishan’s "Double World Heritage" and encouraged "this article should be done well".

At the end of 1990s, Wuyishan, which is "a wonder in the southeast", began to declare the World Heritage. At that time, the deputy secretary of the provincial party Committee and the supreme leader paid close attention to the progress of the declaration and actively coordinated and promoted the relevant work.

△ On March 22, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was in Zhu Xi Garden, Wuyishan, Nanping, Fujian, to learn about Zhu Xi’s life and neo-Confucianism.

At that time, many people thought that Wuyi Mountain’s application for the World Heritage might be to obtain natural heritage, and it might not be able to get the cultural heritage in the vast cultural ocean of the world.

The site of Seoul, a city village with a heavy history, is an important part of the application for the World Heritage. It can be said that it is precisely because of the ancient Seoul that Wuyishan’s "Double World Heritage" was created. In the process of applying for the World Heritage, the Fujian Provincial Department of Culture began to build the Fujian-Vietnam Wangcheng Museum to undertake the protection and management of the Seoul ruins in Chengcun. The Fujian Provincial Party Committee Organizational Committee, headed by the Supreme Leader, actively supported it.

△ Minyue Wangcheng Museum. The site of Seoul has a history of more than 2,200 years, and it is the largest and best-preserved city site of the Han Dynasty found in southern China so far.

With the concerted efforts of all parties concerned, the site of Chengcun Seoul passed the inspection and was praised as "Pompeii City of China" by the UNESCO World Heritage Delegation.

World heritage should not only be used, but also protected. The supreme leader is very concerned about the protection of Wuyi Mountain’s "Double World Heritage". In December, 2001, he made a special trip to inspect the ruins of Seoul, Wuyishan City Village, and told him that "ancient Seoul is a cultural national treasure, which should be carefully studied and rationally developed" and that "development should follow scientific laws and form a research trend of sustainable development".

Based on this, the archaeological excavation of Seoul site has been continuously increased. In December 2013, Chengcun Seoul Archaeological Site Park was included in the second batch of national archaeological site parks. At the end of last year, the park was successfully selected into the list of national archaeological sites parks.

Listen to an epic poem — — Encourage to "carry forward the excellent traditional culture of all ethnic groups"

Manas, handed down from generation to generation, is one of the three major epics of China’s ethnic minorities, which are equally famous as Gesar and Jianger, and it is a classic to praise heroes.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned this heroic epic many times. During his trip to Xinjiang in July 2022, the Supreme Leader watched the rap show of Manas in the Museum of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

△ On July 13th, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was in the Museum of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, together with the inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage of Manas.

"How long can you sing?" The general secretary asked with a smile.

"I can’t finish singing all day and all night." Jiang Nur, the inheritor and herder of Manas, replied.

"I can only sing for 60 minutes." The 14-year-old apprentice who had been studying art since he was 3 years old was ashamed.

"It’s not easy!" The general secretary said to the teenagers, "The younger generation should be well trained, and the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage should be better strengthened to carry forward the excellent traditional culture of all ethnic groups."

"Have you encountered any difficulties?"

"I want the whole world to know about Manas." Jiang Nur’s eyes are full of longing.

"Is to spread to the world. They are not only ethnic minorities, but also precious wealth in the treasure house of Chinese culture. Chinese culture should better communicate and learn from other cultures. The CPC Central Committee attaches importance to and supports this work. " The general secretary said affirmatively after listening.

Because China has been making continuous efforts to protect intangible cultural heritage, Manas, which once faced the crisis of loss, has revived. In recent years, Manas has not only been translated into many languages and widely published, but also operas based on it have been staged many times. This heroic epic has entered a broader cultural field.

When visiting ethnic minority areas, the Supreme Leader General Secretary often pays attention to the protection and inheritance of ethnic minority cultures — — Learn about the texture of Tibetan carpets in Qinghai, ring Wa wooden drums in Yunnan, and attend a blessing ceremony in Inner Mongolia.

△ On January 27th, 2014, at the winter "Five Livestock Blessing" ceremony in Nadam, Baoligen Sumu (township), Xilinhot City, Inner Mongolia, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader dipped his ring finger in fresh milk in a silver bowl and played it three times in accordance with Mongolian customs, wishing good weather, prosperity of five animals and happiness and well-being of the people in the coming year.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Chinese civilization is profound and has a long history, and it is formed by the confluence of excellent cultures of all ethnic groups."

It is the fertile soil of multi-ethnic culture rooted in harmony but different that has contributed to the everlasting Chinese culture. This is the important wisdom that Chinese civilization has become the only civilization in the world that has not been interrupted and has developed to this day.

Investigating a Temple — — Admonish "to strengthen cultural self-confidence"

"A father and son three-word guest, four people through the ages." In Meishan city, the streets and lanes are full of profound cultural atmosphere because of the three Soviet fathers and sons.

On June 8 last year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader who visited Sichuan walked into Sansu Temple.

Front hall, dining hall, Qixian Hall, Laifengxuan … … The general secretary walked all the way to think.

△ Sansu Temple

"A drop of water can see the sun, and a Sansu Temple can see the profoundness of our Chinese culture. We say that we should strengthen our cultural self-confidence, and China has ‘ Sansu ’ This is an important example. " The general secretary said with emotion.

From cultural self-confidence to road self-confidence, he said: "The Chinese nation has a long history of civilization of more than 5,000 years, and we are leading the people along the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must be good at learning the ideas and thinking of governing the country from the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and learn from all the outstanding achievements of civilization in the world. We must not be closed and rigid, and we must not take foreign things as the standard. "

The road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics came out under the guidance of Marxism, and it also came out from the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years.

At the recent symposium on cultural inheritance and development, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out: "Why is our socialism different? Why can it be full of vitality? The key lies in the characteristics of China, and the key to the characteristics of China lies in ‘ Two combinations ’ 。” “‘ The second combination ’ It is another ideological emancipation that allows us to make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture in a broader cultural space and explore future-oriented theoretical and institutional innovations. "

△ Interior of "Wenhan Pavilion" in the Central General Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion. On the dome of the starry sky is an astronomical map of stone carvings in the Song Dynasty, which conveys the meaning of "Wenhan Pavilion": Chinese civilization is as vast and bright as the starry sky.

Chinese civilization endows Chinese-style modernization with profound connotation, and Chinese-style modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength.

In the decade of the new era, with the attention and guidance of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China’s cultural and natural heritage protection has been developing continuously — —

China has 56 world heritages, ranking second in the world in total.

Up to now, China has identified more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels. Forty-three projects are listed on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage List, ranking first in the world.

By the end of 2021, more than 2.7 million copies of ancient books had been registered, more than 3.85 million pieces of ancient books had been restored, and 17 national and industrial standards for the protection of ancient books had been formulated and promulgated.

At present, China has announced 140 national historical and cultural cities and 6,819 traditional villages in China; There are more than 36,000 immovable revolutionary cultural relics in China, and more than 1 million movable revolutionary cultural relics in state-owned collections.

Only by not forgetting the original can we create the future.

As the general secretary said: "The best inheritance of history is to create a new history; The greatest respect for human civilization is to create a new form of human civilization. "

On the new journey, the sons and daughters of China will strengthen their cultural self-confidence, take on the mission and work hard to create a new culture belonging to our time and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

Producer: Geng Zhimin

Producer Xing Lai

Editor-in-Chief Ning Lili

Write Zhang Yanan.

Visual sense Jiang yuhang

The Third Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection will hold the New Year’s anti-corruption deployment from now on.

　　Beijing, January 11th (Leng Yuyang) According to the previously announced news, the third plenary session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection will be held from now until the 13th. As the first plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection after the establishment of supervisory committees at all levels and co-location with the party’s discipline inspection organs, what arrangements this meeting will make for this year’s anti-corruption work has attracted much public attention.

　　"The anti-corruption struggle has won an overwhelming victory and great achievements have been made in strictly administering the party in an all-round way." The Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party held on December 13th, 2018 made a major judgment on the current anti-corruption situation.

　　Some commentators said that from the formation of an "overwhelming situation" to an "overwhelming victory", the achievements of China’s anti-corruption struggle are changing from quantitative accumulation to qualitative change.

　　Among them, "killing tigers" is undoubtedly one of the topics that people pay the highest attention to. According to the news of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more than 70 middle-ranking cadres have been put on file for review and investigation.

　　On the eve of the plenary session, late at night on January 6th, the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection informed that Chen Gang, a member of the Party Group and secretary of the Secretariat of China Association for Science and Technology, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　In the first week of the new year, the "first tiger" was knocked out, and Chen Gang’s fall from the horse undoubtedly released a strong signal to the outside world that anti-corruption is "never slackening for a moment and never retreating".

　　After the "overwhelming victory", how to plan the future anti-corruption in China at the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Plenary Session is highly anticipated.

　　China News Service reporter Sheng Jiapeng photo

　　What new signals will there be in the construction of anti-corruption system?

　　Apart from "catching tigers and catching flies", how to put power into the cage of the system and further strengthen the supervision and restriction of power is also an important starting point for observing China’s anti-corruption.

　　On October 1, 2018, the newly revised "Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC)" came into effect. It was nearly three years later that the CPC drew a new disciplinary "bottom line" for the whole party. On the eve of this plenary session, the Working Rules for Supervision and Discipline of Discipline Inspection Organs in communist party, China, which was issued on January 6, set the system and rules for the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and discipline inspection organs at all levels.

　　At the same time, the patrol system known as the "anti-corruption sword" has become more and more profitable, and the patrol system has been continuously innovated. In October last year, the second round of inspections by the 19th Central Committee conducted special inspections on poverty alleviation in 26 local and unit party organizations, which was also the first special inspection conducted by the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work on poverty alleviation.

　　Under the background of the Party’s discipline inspection and the deepening of the reform of the state supervision system, what system construction signals will be released at the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Plenary Session is also attracting people’s attention.

　　How to do the anti-corruption work this year? Some signals have been revealed at the Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party meeting held on December 13th last year.

　　The meeting stressed that the situation of the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated, and there is still a long way to go to strictly manage the party in an all-round way, and the word "strictness" must be adhered to for a long time.

　　The main focus of strictly administering the party in the coming period revealed by this meeting has also attracted attention.

　　For example, "persistently implement the spirit of the eight central regulations, pay close attention to the problems of not being awed, not caring, shouting slogans and pretending, resolutely break formalism and bureaucracy, and promote the implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee."

　　In addition, the meeting also proposed to innovate the system and mechanism of discipline inspection and supervision, do detailed supervision duties, deepen political inspections, improve the strategic pattern of inspections, and strive to explore innovations and achieve breakthroughs in daily supervision and long-term supervision.

　　At the same time, rectifying corruption and work style problems around the masses and strengthening the construction of discipline inspection and supervision teams are also mentioned.

　　This meeting is the third plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. Prior to this, the new CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection elected by the 19th National Congress held its first plenary session on October 25, 2017 and its second plenary session from January 11 to 13, 2018.

　　Since the discipline inspection and supervision organs of the Communist Party of China resumed operation in 1979, the duration of each plenary session in CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has been gradually regularized. The reporters found that the 16th (2002 -2007), 17th (2007 -2012) and 18th (2012 — In 2017, CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection held eight plenary sessions during his five-year term.

　　The first plenary session is generally held on the same day as the party’s plenary session to study personnel issues, elect the secretary, deputy secretary and standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and report to the Central Committee for approval. The eighth plenary session is usually held before the Party Congress, and the topic is to review and pass CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s work report to the Party Congress. The fourth plenary session in the middle of the term of office is generally held immediately after the Central Plenary Session, and the theme of the meeting is also highly compatible with the Central Plenary Session.

　　In terms of meeting time, except for the above three plenary sessions, the rest of the plenary sessions in CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection were held at the beginning of the year. There are five such plenary sessions, which happens to be held once a year during the term of office. (End)

Trudeau said in a speech that ＂he will not be intimidated by protesters＂, and foreign media revealed that he and his family had moved to a secret location.

　　[Global Network Report] Since the 28th of last month, protests broke out in Ottawa, the Canadian capital. Thousands of truck drivers and other protesters flocked to Capitol Hill in the center of the capital to protest against the compulsory vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine and other epidemic prevention restrictions.

　　According to Reuters, the Canadian National Post and other media reports, the Prime Minister Trudeau severely condemned such protests on Monday (January 31) and claimed that he would not be "intimidated" by the protesters. However, as previously reported by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), Trudeau and his family moved out of their residence in Ottawa on the 29th of last month and moved to a secret local location for security reasons.

Screenshot of Reuters report

　　Screenshot of Reuters report

　　On January 31st, local time, Trudeau announced that his Covid-19 test result was positive through social media. According to the report, Trudeau made his first speech since he made this round of protest at the Prime Minister’s Villa in Lake Harrington during the quarantine period.

　　"In the past few days, Canadians have been shocked and frankly disgusted by the protests of some people in our national capital," Trudeau said. According to the report, protesters were seen dancing and even urinating at the National War Memorial in Canada.

　　"We will not be intimidated by those who insult the employees of small vendors and steal food from homeless tramps. We will not give in to those who hold the banner of racism. We will not give in to those who participate in vandalism and defile the memory of veterans. " Trudeau said.

On January 31, Trudeau delivered a speech, claiming that he would not be "intimidated" by protesters.

　　On January 31, Trudeau delivered a speech, claiming that he would not be "intimidated" by protesters.

　　The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) reported on the 29th of last month that thousands of truck drivers and other protesters gathered near Capitol Hill, calling for the cancellation of public health restrictions such as COVID-19’s vaccine authorization. Although the organizers urged the protesters to take peaceful actions, this noisy protest demonstration kept the police on high alert for possible violence.

Protests broke out in Ottawa, Canada.

　　Protests broke out in Ottawa, Canada.

　　It is reported that Authour, leader of the Canadian opposition Conservative Party, directly criticized Trudeau’s latest speech on Facebook, saying that he was "demonizing" the protesters. Authour said, "What makes thousands of people drive to their country’s capital? Yes, there is anger. But what supports this anger is fear. They are afraid that the world is changing. . . I am afraid that life will not return to normal. "

　　In addition, combined with the report that Trudeau was exposed to a secret location, the Canadian Prime Minister’s statement also attracted many netizens to laugh.

　　Some netizens directly broke: "But he (or) is hiding." ↓

　　Some netizens sarcastically said: "This is why he left Ottawa in a hurry and then hid." ↓

　　Some netizens couldn’t help laughing: "Haha, his behavior is completely opposite." ↓

　　Some netizens sent a PS picture, showing Trudeau hiding under a table in the background of truck drivers’ protests. ↓

Jade rabbit receives blessing! Folk masters celebrate the New Year with 3000 square meters of giant snow paintings.

Recently, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang

Leifeng Village, Hexi Town, Muling City

Farmer uncle Wu Tongjun

A painting created in my own fish pond

Large-scale snow painting of 3000 square meters — —

Yu tu Jie fu

Become popular on the Internet, causing concern.

Overlooking from the sky

Huge jade rabbits and blessings in the snow.

Set off each other, majestic atmosphere

Jade rabbit is vivid and naive.

It looks cute and lovable.

How is this giant rabbit drawn?

What is the source of creation?

↓ ↓ ↓

Modify 40 times and take 3 days.

Uncle made giant snow paintings to celebrate the New Year.

On New Year’s Eve, I experienced several snowfalls.

On the ice of Wu Tongjun’s fish pond

Be covered with snow.

This is his "natural canvas"

He put gouache paint in a mineral water bottle.

Punch a tiny hole in the bottle cap

The pigment is nontoxic and harmless, and after being mixed with water,

By repeatedly squeezing the water bottle by hand

Spray into a series of waterlines

This became his "brush"

Because of the cold weather, the paint in the bottle

In a short time, it was frozen into ice.

The outlet hole of the bottle cap is often blocked by ice.

In such a situation, Wu Tongjun can only stop.

Breathe and lick the bottle with your hands.

After the ice in the bottle melts, continue painting.

Wu Tongjun’s 3000 square meters "canvas" area

It is equivalent to the size of about 7 basketball courts.

In order to master the size

He first drew a sketch on the manuscript paper

Calculate the ears, eyes and nose of Jade Rabbit.

And the proportion of other parts

Then in the snow

Draw a picture of the jade rabbit and the word Fu.

Then shoot videos through drones.

Modify and improve the pattern

A whole three-day rush.

After conception, drafting, correction, etc.

More than 10 processes

After about 40 back-and-forth modifications

A beautiful and atmospheric snow painting of "Jade Rabbit Receiving Happiness"

Finally, it’s done

The creation of "Jade Rabbit Receiving Happiness" originated from the reception desk.

Spring Festival Evening Mascot "Rabbit Round"

Wu Tongjun said

This work "Jade Rabbit Receiving Happiness" is based on

The mascot of the Spring Festival Evening of CCTV — —

"Rabbit is round"Creative:

"I want to use this snow painting.

I wish the great motherland 2023.

Prosperous and powerful, jade rabbit becomes auspicious

I also wish our farmers.

In the new year, there will be a bumper harvest of grain. "

△ Wu Tongjun

Modeling Design of the Mascot "Rabbit Round"

It took 4 months to finish polishing.

The overall image is based on the basic characteristics of China White Rabbit.

Blending into the traditional aesthetic style of China meticulous painting.

And it is completed by 3D modeling technology.

Vertical ears

Slightly proud head

Straightened chest

Show the spirit of forging ahead.

△ Click on the picture to see the details.

After farming, I insist on painting in the snow.

"Let this love persist!"

Wu Tongjun is 52 years old.

I studied art in a vocational high school.

He said modestly that he was an amateur.

But after years of farming, I have never lost my love for painting.

Winter of 2019

He began to try to create snow paintings on his fish pond.

"Large-scale snow painting

It is not easy to operate in practice.

But I think this is more challenging. "

With the love of painting and ice and snow

Wu Tongjun often paints outdoors when the temperature is below zero.

A busy day is a whole day.

Under Wu Tongjun’s "brush"

There are people, animals and flowers.

There are also various cartoon images.

Draw a tiger in the Year of the Tiger ↓

In 2022, before the opening of Beijing Winter Olympics,

He spent four days creating snow paintings ↓

Wu Tongjun has always had a dream of joining the army.

He revealed to the reporter at the reception desk

Recently, he is creating a picture.

Joining the army poster

Talking about the future, Wu Tongjun said frankly.

"I will continue to create snow paintings after farming.

Constantly explore more painting methods

Let this love persist! "

Love life and create beauty.

Like Wu Tongjun

　　Source of this article: CCTV News WeChat WeChat official account (ID: CCTV News Center)

　　Producer: Bing Xu

　　Editor-in-Chief Du Xianhan

　　Headquarters reporter Wei Wenwen Ren Qiuyu Wang Di

　　Editor Wang Di

　　The material comes from Muling Rong Media Center.

With a high population density and few traffic jams, Singapore’s traffic solution is unique.

　　Sand table model of urban functional zoning in Singapore Urban Planning Exhibition Hall. Singapore adopts the overall urban planning of ring and satellite new town, and connects all parts through rapid transit system. People’s vision

　　Singapore tests self-driving buses. Singapore hopes to deploy self-driving buses on public roads in three different areas of the city from 2022 to provide better travel services. People’s vision

　　Core reading

　　Singapore is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, but traffic jams are rare. Its successful experience is to make a master plan for a ring-shaped satellite new city and connect towns with the city center through a rapid transit system. Adopt a series of policies to restrict the ownership and use of cars, and at the same time, constantly improve public transportation based on the needs of residents; Integrate more big data technologies into the field of public transportation to create intelligent transportation.

　　Improve all kinds of functions in the region and reduce the pressure of traffic and travel.

　　Recently, at the 2018 Singapore International Transport Conference and Exhibition, Pierre Calvit, President of the International Public Transport Association, praised "Singapore is a model of urban public transport".

　　According to the survey results of McKinsey & Company, from five aspects of infrastructure availability, financial feasibility, effectiveness, convenience and safety, the most developed city in the world is Singapore, followed by Paris and China.

　　"The success of Singapore’s urban transportation system lies in its integration with the overall planning of the city." Gu Qingyang, an associate professor at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy of the National University of Singapore, said in an interview that Singapore regards urban transportation as an important part of the competitiveness of a city and a country. After a long period of discussion and feasibility study, it has inspected the transportation systems of many cities around the world, learned from various experiences and lessons, and finally formed a unique transportation solution for Singapore today.

　　"Underground rail transit, such as subway, and public transportation on the ground, such as public buses and taxis, are connected through large-scale comprehensive transportation hubs, and these transportation hubs are also the center of the satellite city, thus serving the life and social functions of the satellite city well. At the same time, the population pressure in the city center will be dispersed through the form of satellite city, and the traffic in the city center will not be congested. " Gu Qingyang said.

　　Singapore is now divided into five large regions with a population of about 1 million, including 55 planning areas and 2 catchment areas. According to the population size and layout, the centers at all levels are equipped with corresponding commercial, school, medical and transportation facilities, so that people’s livelihood problems can be basically solved nearby, greatly reducing the pressure of traffic travel.

　　Liu Taige, Chairman of the Livable City Center of Singapore’s Ministry of National Development, has led Singapore to realize the plans of "Home Ownership" and "Garden City" step by step, and is known as "the father of Singapore’s planning". In an interview with the media, he stressed that the pressure of traffic should be reduced by improving the functions in the region. "If a city has a population of two or three million, it can basically become an independent carrier. If the functions are very complete, then the need for people to go to other places will be reduced."

　　Restrict the ownership and use of private cars and encourage residents to travel by bus.

　　The Singapore government has adopted a series of policies to promote the development of public transportation, improve the travel experience, and at the same time ensure the construction funds of urban transportation and promote the development of public transportation.

　　First, the government increased investment in public transport infrastructure. The Land Transport Authority of Singapore (hereinafter referred to as "Land Transport Bureau") announced last year that in five years, the government will continue to invest S $20 billion (S $1 is about 4.99 yuan) to build a new subway, another S $5 billion will be used to subsidize bus services and S $4 billion will be used for subway operation.

　　Secondly, establish a car license and tax system. Since 2009, the Singapore government has gradually reduced the annual growth rate of vehicles through the car license system. Last year, the Land Transport Bureau announced that the annual growth rate of cars in Singapore is planned to be reduced to zero in the future. With the increasing cost of car ownership and the continuous improvement of public transport system, more and more residents give up owning private cars.

　　Singapore also regulates the use of vehicles through taxes and fees, including car ownership fees, registration fees, transfer fees, import taxes, road taxes and fuel taxes. Strict tax and fee policies slow down the growth of vehicles, and at the same time, taxes and fees provide a source of funds for the construction and management of urban public transport.

　　Third, take the residents’ demand as the guide and constantly improve the public transport system. On the one hand, actively carry out community consultation and cooperation, understand the needs of residents, and improve public transport facilities in a targeted manner, such as setting up various auxiliary facilities, parking facilities and facilities for the disabled. About 90% of bus stops have seats and shelters; Building bicycle parking spots, widening bicycle lanes and standardizing bike-sharing; Improve pedestrian access, such as building overpasses.

　　On the other hand, adjust the price reasonably and subsidize the public transport system. Singapore Public Transport Council, which is responsible for public transport pricing, regularly tracks the average ratio of public transport expenditure to income of each family to ensure that public transport fares are within a reasonable range. At the same time, lower-income families are given more bus fare subsidies. As the Singapore government heavily subsidizes the public transport system, bus fares are getting cheaper and cheaper. In the past five years, the cost of Singapore’s public transport system has increased by 60%, while the fare has decreased by 2%.

　　Big data applications can be seen everywhere, developing all-round intelligent transportation.

　　In 2014, the Singapore government put forward the vision of building a smart country. Gu Qingyang believes that Singapore is committed to developing an all-round smart country, and it is the general direction to serve the future economic and social development through intelligent transportation.

　　Big data technology can be seen everywhere in Singapore’s urban transportation system. The "Early Bird Plan", which is still in the testing stage, encourages off-peak travel, and citizens can enjoy free rides before the morning peak. Big data monitoring can evaluate whether this plan can alleviate congestion. The bus waiting service uses benchmark data to set the waiting time for buses to enter the station, and rewards and punishments are given to bus operators according to whether the waiting time is up to standard.

　　Since 1998, the Singaporean government has implemented the electronic road pricing system to solve the traffic congestion problem in busy sections. Singapore has set up a restricted area in the downtown area, and all vehicles except buses must pay to enter the restricted area. The system can also adjust the toll price in real time according to the congestion degree of road sections. According to the data, after the implementation of electronic road pricing system, the daily traffic flow into the control area has decreased by 20% to 24%, and the driving speed has obviously increased. Managers can monitor the traffic conditions nationwide, from the number of vehicles to the average speed, and mark the congested and accident sections through the road layout map.

　　In addition, the Land Transport Bureau also launched a mobile phone application to provide real-time route planning services for passengers and drivers, so that they can plan their routes in advance and avoid congestion. In the aspect of taxi management, Land Transport Bureau has developed a taxi pre-calling system, and applied site thermal sensing technology in taxi stops to measure the number of passengers queuing and provide a basis for taxi scheduling.

　　Singapore is also actively promoting the testing of self-driving vehicles. According to media reports, Singapore has opened an autopilot test route to provide reference for formulating public road standards. At present, 10 local and foreign companies have conducted autopilot tests in Singapore.

　　This year, the Land Transport Bureau said that its R&D and test plan with industry partners such as Xinke Power will receive S $25 million in funding in the next five years. It has been commented that Singapore’s public transport industry has moved from the service field to the science and technology field, and it is expected to develop into a high value-added field. (Report from Bangkok)

＂333＂ basic model to create ＂Fujian brand＂

Caisson installation of No.1-No.3 berths in Hanjiang Operation Area of Xinghua Port Area of Putian Port. (Photo courtesy of Xiamen Branch of CCCC No.3 Navigation Bureau)

　　

Integral hoisting technology of steel bars in berth 6, No.5, Shihu Operation Area, Shihu Port Area, Quanzhou Port, Fujian Province. (Photo courtesy of No.5 Engineering Company of CCCC No.4 Navigation Bureau)

　　

　　People-centered, pursuing the essential safety of the project; Guided by standards, build excellent engineering quality.

　　Since August 2015, Fujian Provincial Bureau of Traffic Construction Quality and Safety Supervision (referred to as Fujian Provincial Bureau of Traffic Quality Supervision for short) has vigorously promoted the standardization of waterway engineering construction with engineering quality and safety as the core in accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Transport and the Fujian Provincial Party Committee and Government, forming a replicable and expandable basic model of "three three three three three" construction standardization of waterway engineering, namely "three centralization" of site construction (centralized mixing, centralized processing, Centralized prefabrication), "three enhancements" of quality control (strengthening the quality inspection of the first project, strengthening the quality of foundation construction and strengthening the treatment of common quality defects), and "three in place" of safety measures (personnel and equipment are in place, temporary electricity consumption is set in place, and safety protection measures are in place). Constantly improve the standardized construction management system, compile the "Fujian Waterway Engineering Construction Standardization Guide", organize special training, hold on-site meetings, special investigations, etc., and carry out achievements promotion and exchange. At the same time, we will intensify technological innovation, focus on the "Thirteenth Five-Year" development plan of transportation science and technology, carry out research on topics such as "Research on Quality Inspection Technology of Port Underwater Engineering Based on Multi-beam Sounding and 3D Sonar Scanning", and conduct pilot applications in demonstration projects.

　　During this period, a number of water transport engineering construction standardization demonstration projects with "safe and civilized construction, reliable and advanced technology, orderly and controlled management" have emerged in Fujian Province, including berth No.3 in Houshi Port Area of Xiamen Port, berth No.1-3 in Hanjiang Operation Area of Xinghua Port Area of Putian Port, berth No.5 and 6 in Shihu Operation Area of Shihu Port Area of Quanzhou Port, and berth No.1 and No.2 in Gu Lei Operation Area of Gu Lei Port Area of Xiamen Port. Up to now, the demonstration projects in Fujian have accumulated 14 achievements in site layout standardization, 23 achievements in construction technology standardization and 30 achievements in management behavior standardization, and most of the achievements have been compiled into the construction technology section of the Guide to Construction Standardization of Waterway Engineering by the Ministry of Transport (wharf engineering fascicle).

　　

　　China Communications Third Navigation Bureau Xiamen Branch

　　Enhance the "wisdom content" of engineering standardization

　　Entering the berths No.1 and No.2 North of Gu Lei Operation Area in Gu Lei Port Area of Xiamen Port, which Xiamen Branch of CCCC No.3 Engineering Co., Ltd. participated in, the layout of white and blue board houses is patchy, the layout of steel yard and site safety enclosure are uniform, and the full of green in the 45,000-square-meter prefabricated yard is integrated with the nearby landscape.

　　Building a green construction site is an important link for Xiamen Branch of China Communications Third Navigation Bureau to promote the standardization of water transport construction. "Site environmental protection measures are not only the implementation and refinement of relevant construction management regulations and methods of traffic quality supervision departments, but also the spontaneous requirements for enterprises to build a platform with clear responsibilities, scientific management and efficient operation." Zhang lijie, Party Secretary of Xiamen Branch of CCCC No.3 Aviation Administration, told reporters.

　　Innovating management and creating an "upgraded version" of standardization construction

　　In the overall deployment of Fujian waterway engineering construction standardization, Xiamen Branch of CCCC No.3 Navigation Bureau established its own unique management mode in each project department on the basis of the basic model of "Three Three Three Three" standardization promoted by the whole province by analyzing the difficulties in control of each process.

　　Berth No.1-No.3 of Hanjiang Operation Area in Xinghua Port Area of Putian Port is based on the basic mode of construction standardization, and with reference to Fujian Waterway Engineering Standardization Guide Series, the construction standardization control is carried out from six aspects: system management standardization, site construction standardization, construction technology standardization, process control standardization, safety protection standardization and construction project informatization.

　　At the beginning of the project, we will adhere to the principles of green, safety and environmental protection in site construction, rationally plan the layout of the construction site, implement the standardized construction of the resident office and living area, mixing and processing area and construction work area, and realize the four concentrations of site construction; In the process of caisson prefabrication, fine management has been strengthened, and fine construction control has been carried out in the aspects of steel bar binding and positioning control, permeable formwork cloth application, drum rubber strip application, rubber plug or rubber plate application, caisson reserved hole repair, embedded iron corrosion prevention, automatic spray maintenance, two-dimensional code identification technology, caisson handling process optimization and so on.

　　The Project Department of No.7 Berth in Douwei Operation Area of Douwei Port Area of Meizhou Bay has established a system of "five strictness of system management" for subcontractor qualification examination, construction scheme examination, quality and safety disclosure, quality and safety rewards and punishment, and quality information traceability, and at the same time strengthened the control of precast beam and slab construction quality, thus forming an upgraded version of "five three strictness" (namely, five strictness of system management, three centralization of site construction and four intensification of quality control). Drawing on the experience of information management, the project department has established an "ID card" for all 437 components of this project: by reading the QR code through the mobile phone, we can clearly understand each process and responsible person from component production to site installation and site construction of cast-in-place components, thus realizing quality control. The project department has also arranged six monitoring probes along the line, and each technician can remotely monitor the construction line for 24 hours through the mobile App. On the basis of selecting the subcontracting team, the project department has formulated 57 quality rewards and punishment systems and 61 safety rewards and punishment rules, which are assessed through the quarterly special meeting on safety and quality assessment of subcontracting projects.

　　The quality of the "face value" of the common disease treatment project is "online"

　　At the site of Berth No.1-No.3 of Hanjiang Operation Area in Xinghua Port Area of Putian Port, the reporter saw that the caisson was towed to the tidal waiting area at low tide after leaving Xinghua Bay channel, and then accurately positioned to the dive pit after high tide, and then dive to the floating crane for installation.

　　"Xinghua Bay Port Area is located in a natural tidal flat. At low tide, the draft of the ship is not enough, and the towing ship cannot sail. If the most convenient excavation method is adopted, the cost is high and it is easy to destroy the ecology. The project department fully demonstrated all aspects of caisson hauling, and finally put forward a new technology to set up the tide waiting area for ships. " Wu Guanghui, deputy production manager of Hanjiang Project, told reporters that this not only overcame the limit of shallow water and deep use of hydraulic projects, but also provided reference for the future expansion of hydraulic market.

　　There are a large number of breeding areas around the construction area, which are also feeding places for egrets, loons and other birds. It is necessary to steadily push forward the construction and do a good job in ecological protection, which puts forward higher requirements for dredging technology and equipment selection.

　　Therefore, the project department brainstormed, through the analysis of the geological soil layer and the comparison of the technical performance of the ship, and finally decided to use the cutter suction dredger and the grab dredger to work alternately, forming an innovative combination of "twisting-loosening-twisting-blowing" dredging technology. The research on the topic of "Research and Application of Excavation Technology of Coagulated Pebble Layer" has minimized the impact on the surrounding environment and added a layer of safety guarantee to the coastal ecology.

　　The No.7 berth project of Douwei Port has also made outstanding achievements in the treatment of common quality problems. Because of the strong winds all the year round in the construction sea area, and there are many submarine solitary rocks and oblique rock faces, the pile foundation construction is difficult. After many discussions, analysis and comparison, the project department adopted the erection scheme of 28-meter-wide full platform and 8-meter-wide long steel temporary bridge, which changed the water construction into land construction and opened up a green channel for the safety and quality of the project. In addition, the project department infiltrated the quality control into the construction details, and put forward six control measures for the treatment of common quality defects, such as "reinforcement engineering, reserved orifice, concrete alignment, maintenance technology, roughening technology and non-edging technology". If the adjustable combined rigid inner membrane is used to replace the inner membrane of the airbag, the inner cavity structure of the beam slab and the thickness of the protective layer of the steel bar meet the requirements; The sealing of the reserved hole abandons the conventional plastic tape winding method, adopts the custom rubber cover technology, and uses the tiny deformation force of rubber to eliminate the gap between the reserved hole mold and the template, so as to achieve the effect of slurry stop and beauty.

　　Similarly, there are also berths No.1 and No.2 in Gu Lei Port Gu Lei Operation Area. They take the ERP system of the mixing station of the Third Navigation Project as the main system, and integrate the third-party software for secondary development, which realizes the informationization of the mixing station and can effectively supervise the quality of self-mixed concrete. "The system can realize the graphic collection of raw material weighing data, collect vehicle images when weighing the gross weight and weighing the leather back, and prevent vehicle changing from weighing or virtual data. At the same time, the real-time inventory of raw materials of each mixing station can be automatically calculated and displayed, and materials personnel can purchase materials according to the information of material surplus. The most important thing is that the system can check the production records, and can check the transportation vehicles, the transportation details of each vehicle and the consumption of each plate, so as to monitor the whole production process and trace the whole quality process. " Zhang Xinwei, the project manager, said that the system meets the needs of various departments for process quality control.

　　Scientific planning, site safety, civilization and wisdom

　　On the uniform construction platform of No.7 berth project in Douwei Port, there are dozens of pile foundations with holes, holes and concrete poured simultaneously on the construction platform at peak hours. Surprisingly, after reasonable planning, it is very different from the pile foundation construction site where mud splashes.

　　"The pile foundation construction of this project is a big deal. The project department has adopted’ customized’ protective measures for different working procedures and working periods, such as the combination enclosure with warning signs in punching; The pile position of the bored pile driver is protected by steel mesh and white safety net bag; If the hole has been formed, the self-made light cover plate is used to cover the enclosure, which eliminates the safety hazards of pile foundation construction and the phenomenon of’ dirty and messy’ on site. " Liu Chuang, the chief engineer of the project, said that the project department also specially asked the power company to design a cable tray to fix the cable on the outside of the temporary bridge, which improved the messy phenomenon of pulling the cable everywhere in the traditional construction site.

　　In terms of smart site construction, the berths No.1 and No.2 in Gu Lei Operation Area in Gu Lei Port Area of Xiamen Port are unique. Facing the increasing requirements of safety management, the project department introduced the concept of "real-name registration system+face recognition", collected the information of workers entering and leaving the construction site by real-name registration system, adopted the biometric combination verification technology, realized effective real-name registration system control over the personnel entering and leaving the construction site, and effectively supervised and managed the construction site by integrating data statistics, information release and inquiry, so as to realize an all-round intelligent platform system of "attendance, access control, supervision and control and information release".

　　More than that. In order to reduce or break away from the manual control of maintenance spraying, and achieve the purpose of automatic spraying and water saving, the automatic spraying maintenance platform was applied in Gu Lei project.

　　"The staff only need to set the control script and control the solenoid valve and relay switch as required. The platform monitors the external air humidity with sensors, and the valve will automatically close in rainy days. " Ji Yunfeng, the chief engineer of the project, said that the maintenance platform can be controlled in different places with the help of the current Web server, and cross-platform design can be used to achieve the purpose of sharing mobile phones and computers. In addition, the platform can automatically generate maintenance records, and prevent the maintenance records from being delayed or even artificially falsified.

　　The reporter learned that the project has also achieved automatic monitoring. "Traditional soft foundation treatment and revetment monitoring require at least three monitoring personnel in the daily observation stage, and there are cases where observation is not timely and data early warning processing is not timely. The project selects land soft foundation treatment for automatic monitoring. Compared with traditional monitoring methods, it will reduce the investment of monitoring personnel, realize the whole process collection and real-time analysis of monitoring data, and realize the real-time early warning mechanism of data out of tolerance, and guide the on-site stacking construction in time and effectively. " Ji Yunfeng said.

　　In the next step, Xiamen Branch of CCCC No.3 Navigation Bureau will further promote the standardization of waterway engineering construction. In the follow-up projects, the level of information management will be further improved, scientific research results will be refined, and the project quality and engineering efficiency will be continuously improved.

　　

　　The fifth engineering company of CCCC No.4 Navigation Bureau

　　Standardization promotes management refinement.

　　In November, the engineering site of Berths No.5 and No.6 in Shihu Operation Area, Shihu Port Area, Quanzhou Port, Fujian Province, was surrounded by green hills and sea breeze. The reporter saw at the construction site that the signs such as "tea room", "smoking room" and "rest area" are very eye-catching, and new machinery and equipment are widely used. The well-organized project site is very different from the chaotic and noisy construction scene in the traditional impression.

　　"The Fifth Engineering Co., Ltd. of CCCC No.4 Harbor Engineering Bureau (hereinafter referred to as No.5 Harbor Engineering Bureau) has carried out the standardization demonstration project of waterway engineering construction, carried out the construction such as standardization of management system, standardization of site construction, standardization of construction technology, standardization of process control and standardization of safe production, made great efforts to practice people-oriented, safe construction and civilized construction, and created quality engineering, and implemented refined production management through the popularization and application of a series of standardization measures. Lu Shuming, general manager of sihang 5 company, said.

　　Standardization of typical demonstration construction is deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

　　At 3 o’clock in the afternoon, the reporter came to the steel processing workshop in Shihu operation area. After autumn, the air was cool, but the construction site was busy. There were advanced numerical control devices for steel bars and bending machines for steel bars, which could realize semi-automatic streamlined construction. The raw materials are packed neatly, the stacking area, processing area and finished product area are arranged in an orderly manner, the safety operation procedures are complete, the operators are dressed uniformly, and the whole workshop is busy without losing order.

　　This is a scene of "Four Concentrations" (centralized residence, centralized processing, centralized mixing and centralized prefabrication) of the site construction carried out by No.5 and No.6 berths in Shihu Operation Area of Shihu Port Area of Quanzhou Port. In the office and living camps, office areas, canteens, activity rooms, shower rooms, toilets, basketball courts and parking lots are all available and clean; In the concrete mixing station, the main roads and sites are hardened by cement, and the steel structure rainproof shed is erected on the top of the silo, which is environmentally friendly and energy-saving; In the prefabrication yard, the storage area and reserved area are arranged in parallel with the production line, which is efficient and convenient … centralized and unified management, which makes the image of civilized construction and standardized construction in Shihu operation area deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

　　In the No.3 berth of Houshigang District of Xiamen Port, standardization construction is another scene. The No.3 berth project in Houshi Port Area of Xiamen Port has been standardized from six aspects: system construction, site construction, construction technology, construction process control, safety production and informatization, and it has taken the lead in carrying out exploratory quality inspection on underwater concealed works by using multi-beam technology. Caisson prefabrication adopts non-edging technology, which solves the common quality problems of slurry leakage and damage at the edges and corners of components, and also improves the visual quality of components. In addition to the "four concentrations" of site construction, the project department also set up a home for migrant workers, implemented centralized and unified management of migrant workers, and strengthened team management.

　　There are still many projects that actively implement construction standardization. In the three years since the founding activities, a number of water transport engineering construction projects with "safe and civilized construction, reliable and advanced technology and orderly management" have emerged in No.4 Navigation Bureau and No.5 Company. Each project has "standardized implementation, regulated operation, controlled process and assessed results". On the basis of implementing the "prescribed actions", we constantly innovate and expand the "optional actions" and form a series of experiences that can be replicated and popularized.

　　Innovating technology to reduce construction risk

　　The height of a caisson is 18.1 meters. How to ensure the accuracy of steel bar binding when working at high altitude?

　　Through the innovation of construction technology, the No.5 and No.6 berths in Shihu Operation Area of Quanzhou Port have given their own answers: the project adopts the integral hoisting technology for the steel bars on the standard floor of caisson, and changes the high-altitude operation of steel bar binding into ground operation, which not only improves the binding accuracy, but also reduces the construction risk of high-altitude operation.

　　"The standard layer steel bar adopts integral hoisting technology, and the spreader beam and lifting point are checked by software, and the maximum deformation in the maximum span is only 9 mm, so as to ensure the installation accuracy of the overall standard layer steel cage. In this way, the workers’ work moved from the caisson prefabrication flow operation area to the fixed special binding area and moved back to the ground from high altitude. " Chen Guangyuan, deputy general manager and chief engineer of Sihang No.5 Company, said.

　　Technological innovation is reflected in all construction links of the project. According to reports, in the process of steel bar processing, the project department introduced CNC cutting machines and CNC bending machines. Workers only need to simply set the data and put in the steel bar, and the machine can automatically process the steel bar into a standard length and shape to meet the construction requirements. In the process of standardized construction of concrete engineering, in order to effectively control the common problems of concrete on the front and rear toe slopes of caisson, the project department adopted permeable formwork cloth to stick on the front and rear toe and side toe formwork of caisson, which solved the problem that bubbles in the inclined concrete could not be discharged in the past, and the concrete was full of luster and improved the visual effect.

　　Do a project and set up a monument. Adhering to the concept of quality and cultural characteristics of "quality and continuous improvement", No.4 Navigation Bureau and No.5 Company promoted the standardization of waterway engineering construction by carrying out process innovation in various projects.

　　In the binding process of bottom steel bars in berths No.5 and No.6 of Shihu operation area of Quanzhou Port, the steel bars are limited by the limiting frame, which effectively controls the outer contour size of steel bars and the spacing of steel bar binding, and effectively ensures the thickness of protective layer. In addition, the "U"-shaped steel bar horizontal and vertical cross control measures are adopted for the steel bar mesh, which greatly improves the safety of personnel operation.

　　At berth 14 of Kemen operation area in Luoyuanwan port area of Fuzhou Port, the project department carried out quality management activities such as "improving the coordinate correction rate of steel pipe pile sinking position" and "controlling and reducing concrete cracks in cast-in-place pavement" with QC team activities as the carrier, which played a significant role in solving quality problems in construction and improving work quality. The QC team of this project was awarded "Excellent (First Prize) Quality Management Team of Fujian Province in 2017".

　　In the process of caisson prefabrication in No.3 berth project of Houshi Port Area of Xiamen Port, in the process of repairing reserved platform nut holes, a special pull rod hole chisel machine was used to chisel the concrete on the inner wall of the hole, so as to improve the bonding effect of new and old concrete. At the same time, mortar with strength and chloride ion penetration resistance not lower than that of the parent concrete is used to block the eyelets, and adhesive tape is pasted for water conservation.

　　"There are many hidden links and frequent process changes in the construction of water transport projects. Construction standardization can effectively control construction risks and manage loopholes. In addition, the large-scale components of water transport engineering, the extensive use of ship machinery and equipment, and the high degree of construction mechanization have the necessary conditions for implementing construction standardization. " Chen Guangyuan said that since the company started the standardization of water transport engineering construction, the quality and construction efficiency of various demonstration projects have been effectively improved.

　　Start from the source and build a security line.

　　As soon as we stepped into the site of No.5 and No.6 berths in Shihu Operation Area of Quanzhou Port, the project safety experience area came into view. Here, workers can try hard hat impact experience, seat belt use experience, hole falling experience, comprehensive electricity safety experience and other projects to deepen construction safety awareness.

　　"The project department has carefully created a safety experience zone, and at the same time, it uses multimedia safety training system to carry out safety education and real-name assessment by means of video and animation, in order to further enrich and deepen the forms of safety publicity and education, improve the safety awareness of operators from the source, and build a safe defense line." The project manager of Shihu Project introduced to the reporter.

　　Safety is more important than Mount Tai. Waterway engineering has the characteristics of working above and below water and near water, and there are some risks. In this regard, in addition to safety education, the Fifth Company of No.4 Navigation Bureau has also established a "three in place" system of safety management-safety protection measures, temporary power consumption settings and personnel access to ensure construction safety. Each project also explores unique safety protection measures in combination with its own reality.

　　The area where Shihu Project is located is greatly affected by typhoon and monsoon every year. The project department installs wave retaining walls on the edge of the prefabrication yard and adds windproof cables to the steel processing shed and gantry crane. Windproof cables are added to the mixing building, storage tank (full tank during typhoon) and silo in the mixing station; The containers in migrant workers’ dormitory area are integrally connected with steel wires to ensure construction safety.

　　Kemen Project Department strictly controls the entry and exit of construction personnel, and specially-assigned personnel will check and verify the identity information of the personnel entering the site, check the special qualification certificate of special personnel, and establish a personnel roster and a list of special operations personnel. At the same time, corresponding safety disclosure, safety education and safety examination shall be conducted for different types of work, and those who fail the examination shall be prohibited from entering the site.

　　Houshi Project Department organizes to identify and evaluate the hazards existing in the construction site, formulate corresponding control measures, and set up hazard notice boards on the construction site for publicity. At the same time, organize regular safety inspections and hold safety inspection summary meetings; Every day, full-time safety officers conduct safety supervision and inspection on the construction site, issue a safety hazard rectification notice or engineering business contact list in time when finding safety hazards, and arrange relevant personnel to follow up and implement the safety hazard rectification, with the rectification rate reaching 100%.

　　"Since the implementation of safety and quality standardization activities, it has not only reduced the randomness of project management and construction operations, but also enhanced standardization and scientificity, and also promoted the continuous improvement of standardization, which has an important role in reducing and curbing accidents." Lu Shuming said that next, the fifth company of the Fourth Navigation Bureau will carry out the promotion and exchange of various construction standardization achievements, providing a solid backing for more projects to complete the construction with good quality and quantity.

　　(Reporter: Jiang Li Correspondent: Chen Burst Gu Yunxia Liu Lifen)

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