分类归档 fun

　　In the days of epidemic prevention at home, many people rely on playing games to relieve their boredom. An industry report shows that in the first quarter of this year, the "home economy" represented by online games broke the time and space restrictions, enriched the digital cultural life and became one of the industries that rose against the trend.

　　Undeniably, online games have a huge market in China. According to the report released at the 2019 China Game Industry Annual Conference, the number of game users in China has increased from more than 100 million to more than 600 million in the past decade, and games are becoming a more mainstream social way and cultural demand. Our attitude towards games should not simply and rudely say "no", but try to make it bring more positive effects to our lives.

　　Application scenarios are more diverse.

　　During the Spring Festival this year, an epidemic prevention popular science game "Eliminating Coronavirus" quickly gained the love of netizens as soon as it was launched. For every ordinary person, mastering scientific epidemic prevention knowledge and skills is the greatest support for epidemic prevention work, and this way of playing games to support epidemic prevention shows us that games, a purely recreational activity, can also be given more positive social value. As Cheng Wu, vice president of Tencent and CEO of Tencent Pictures, mentioned in an internal letter issued during the brand upgrade of tencent games: "Our attitude towards games determines the width of future industries and the temperature of future games."

　　In fact, today, games have become one of the favorite and most accepted forms of entertainment for hundreds of millions of young users. The values of a phenomenal game work are likely to affect the growth of a generation. This also puts forward a realistic requirement for game developers, that is, how the game conveys correct values to users, especially young users.

　　Tencent, which has created explosive games such as the glory of the king, launched the "Dream Pursuit Plan" two years ago, with functional games as the starting point, hoping to explore more value and application of the game. Cheng Wu said that the existence scene of games is no longer limited to entertainment, but has been widely used in many fields such as education, medical care and public welfare, providing brand-new solutions for many social problems.

　　For example, game developers are trying to integrate boring learning into games. This game can completely record most of each student’s operations in the game process like a video recorder. The guardian can use it to check the actual operations of the students in the game and replay their game process like a movie. Together with the game log written by the students, the final game report, interviews, observation materials and other materials, the students can be deeply and comprehensively analyzed.

　　Games can also be used in health recovery. In foreign countries, a smoking cessation game was once very popular. On the one hand, it can help people receive all kinds of information continuously for days, weeks or even months in an entertaining way, thus gradually changing people’s healthy behavior. On the other hand, reward correct behaviors (such as taking medicine on time) and encourage players to compete with others to see who has changed the most (such as losing weight). By monitoring and comparing the progress of ourselves and others, we can help people to strengthen exercise, improve their diet, relieve depression and better control the symptoms of diabetes or asthma.

　　The book Gamification Thinking: A New Force to Change Future Commerce says: Human beings will face a prospect of gamification. Games are not only a fun for a group of people to indulge in, but also a medium for human beings to express themselves and create meaning in the future, which is one of the foundations of the next generation of human civilization. He also pointed out that in the future, entertainment will be gamified and education will be gamified.

　　In this regard, experts believe that scholars and game developers need to work together to make the best games. The "best" here should not only be "fun", but also make the game works play an entertaining role, which not only brings joy to players, but also enables them to gain growth strength from it.

　　Especially for young users, game developers should pay more attention to studying how to integrate the essence of Chinese cultural values such as patriotism, honesty and friendliness into game development, into specific gameplay and game interaction, and subtly influence the growth of young people in an entertaining way. According to insiders, this is a challenging but very meaningful undertaking.

　　Nourish creation with traditional culture

　　The game can also be done with connotation, cultural taste and popularity. In recent years, Tencent cooperated with the Forbidden City to create a small game called "Forbidden City: Pocket Palace Craftsman", in which more than 1.5 million young people "built" the Forbidden City; Netease’s "Fantasy Journey to the West" computer version, in cooperation with all-brand products of "Journey to the West" and Dunhuang Museum, through the game, players can feel Dunhuang culture and the beauty of nine-color deer and flying without leaving home. An excellent game product can carry more excellent culture, enhance people’s cognition and taste of the game, and then subtly influence the world outlook, outlook on life and values of players, especially teenagers.

　　In the game circle, the charm of China’s classic literature is also fully released: the games with the themes of Three Kingdoms, Journey to the West and Martial Arts have gained a certain market in the Chinese cultural circle. "Game+Culture" is promoting the organic integration of traditional culture and trend culture, and making traditional culture rejuvenate in the Internet age.

　　Those young people who love domestic animation will also have the opportunity to play their favorite animated characters in a game. In recent years, Migu Entertainment has actively supported and promoted the development of domestic IP. At present, it has been authorized by more than 500 high-quality national IP of Shanghai Meiying Factory, including classic IP such as Make a scene in Heaven, Gourd Baby, Black Cat Sheriff, Lotus Lantern, The Legend of Heroes in Sui and Tang Dynasties. In the words of Feng Lin, general manager of Migu Interactive Entertainment Co., Ltd., it is not only the cultural responsibility that an enterprise should undertake to make Guoman IP shine. In fact, once the cultural values of a large number of domestic classic IPS are fully excavated, everyone can become the beneficiaries of the development of the game industry. To do this well, we need a group of creative and dreamy developers to jointly explore the value of IP, so that games can work together with animation, film and television, literature and other businesses to jointly create a cultural IP that young people love.

　　With the development of game industry and technology, the influence of games is also rising. In the past, the game relied heavily on other entertainment industries, and the methods of drawing materials from film and television dramas and IP adaptation almost ran through the whole game history. However, with the maturity of the game itself and the expansion of its influence, the current game began to be exported to other entertainment industries, and the number of film and television dramas with the theme of games gradually increased. These film and television dramas usually make some divergent adaptations or imaginations of the games, and expect and describe the future games in their own way.

　　Liu Wei, president of Giant Network Technology Co., Ltd. believes that online games have transcended regions and become an international interactive "language" because of their Internet attributes. It can be said that online games have certain development potential in cross-cultural communication. An online game product bearing excellent culture can introduce the story of China and the image of China to the world, and also let the world know about China.

　　How to subtly transmit more and better Chinese culture in a form acceptable to overseas users? In fact, industry management departments have made explorations. For example, the "China National Online Game Publishing Project" has increased its support for game products with profound Chinese traditional culture connotation; In recent years, some research and development of "art games" reflecting China’s traditional aesthetics have also received considerable attention.

　　Install a "firewall" for teenagers

　　In China, few parents support their children to play games. Many families regard games as a scourge, and equate playing games with doing nothing and playing with things. However, it is undeniable that with the popularity of mobile phones and electronic devices, the age at which teenagers in China first come into contact with online games is getting younger and younger.

　　"Gamification is an irreversible trend of today’s social development, which is an unchangeable fact in the era of artificial intelligence." Huan Wang, principal of Beijing Shijia Primary School, suggested that parents should treat the role of video games in the growth of teenagers objectively and rationally. Try to avoid the induction of bad factors in the network and let children "live in harmony" with video games. She suggested that parents go through the process of playing games with their children and listen to their voices and favorite content. On the premise of empathy, parents will recommend games suitable for children from the perspective of adults.

　　The parents of a high school student told reporters that the game itself is innocent, and the key is to guide children to establish a rational "game view." At present, the state’s supervision of online games is increasing. No matter what kind of games, it is required to embed anti-addiction system, strengthen the protection of minors and teenagers, and provide them with a healthy atmosphere of education and fun. At the end of 2019, the State Press and Publication Administration issued the Notice on Preventing Minors from Indulging in Online Games, which gave game manufacturers clearer guidance. Before the end of May, tencent games will implement new regulations for its 80 games, including "the glory of the king" and other products, strictly implement the real-name system of online game accounts, control the duration and consumption amount of minors’ games, and further explore the application of "face recognition" technology.

　　Installing a green "firewall" for the online world of minors is not only the aspiration of parents, but also a systematic challenge faced by the whole society, and it is also an important proposition that the game industry needs to overcome. Experts believe that, on the one hand, from product design to thinking mode, game developers have the responsibility to carefully research and develop, scientifically build, pay attention to increasing culture and education, and spread mainstream values. On the other hand, it is necessary to correctly guide young people to establish a correct concept of games, rather than protecting them by banning games.

　　In recent years, e-sports has gradually become a formal major, appearing in the curriculum of some colleges and universities. In literary and artistic works, with the popularity of film and television works reflecting the e-sports industry such as Full-time Master, Dear Love and Love O2O, the e-sports industry has gradually penetrated into people’s lives and is no longer excluded.

　　With the rapid development of the e-sports industry, many new professions have emerged: e-sports anchors, professional players, data analysts, etc., including the recently popular e-sports sparring trainer, who plays games with people for a fee and has become a "new rice bowl" for many young people.

　　In the face of such a young and energetic generate, tradition and innovation blend, many young people regard it as the stage of their dreams. With the all-round development of the game animation industry, it is also an urgent need for the development of the animation industry to cultivate compound talents with perfect combination of animation creativity and technology. In this case, both families and society need to strengthen positive guidance, so as to promote the better development of the whole industry. (Economic Daily China Economic Net reporter Jiang Tianjiao)

　　China Economic Net Beijing February 7 (Reporter Zhang Xue) An original folk song "Chengdu" has exploded many people’s circle of friends in the past two days. On February 4th, with the broadcast of the hit program "Singer", the folk singer Zhao Lei became popular with this song "Chengdu".

　　As of press time, the digital album "Can’t Grow Up" of "Chengdu" was included in Netease Cloud Music, and the sales volume has exceeded 160,000. Together with the sales of QQ music, cool dog music and other platforms, the sales volume of the whole network has exceeded 200,000, which is another explosive work of independent music.

　　Someone wrote, "Zhao Lei, you are finally red"; Some music critics compared Zhao Lei to a "clean stream" among musicians, such as poetry and wine, which slowly entered people’s hearts and brought independent folk songs under the spotlight of more people.

　　After the folk song in 1993, it once again entered the public eye.

　　In 1993, a large wave of campus folk songs such as "You at the same table" and "The Age of White Dressing" became popular in China. After that, folk songs and folk singers gradually faded out of people’s sight.

　　After more than 20 years, why can Zhao Lei’s "Chengdu" be refreshed again? Zhao Lei’s shallow singing, simple and simple melody, and guitar accompaniment with no technical pressure at all are not only adaptation to the masses who eat melons with low music requirements, but also a touch of the heart.

　　Regarding the popularity of Chengdu, Wang Ju, executive vice president and secretary general of China Audio-visual and Digital Publishing Association, believes that because there are too few good songs, especially few original masterpieces, the people are in a state of semi-hunger, and occasionally pleasant, fun and meaningful songs will be welcomed abnormally.

　　Wang Ju pointed out that the melody of "Chengdu" songs is simple and smooth, and the lyrics are plain and straightforward, which has the effect of returning to nature compared with some online singers who have nothing to say. "Chengdu should be a case, not a new trend, or a large number of new singers, but it should be encouraged." Wang Ju stressed.

　　Zhang Qian, an associate professor at the School of Music and recording arts, Communication University of China, told the reporter of China Economic Net that Zhao Lei’s music is definitely a clean stream, which can completely achieve the special effects of refreshing the heart and washing the soul, in the talent show where turning on the TV is to fight loudly.

　　Folk songs play "nostalgia" cards to cater to emotional needs

　　With the deepening of urbanization in China, cities are expanding and villages are shrinking, and people are constantly pouring in from a small place to a bigger place. "When people just run forward, they seem to forget the way they came. Whether it’s a southern girl, a Chengdu pub or the Drum Tower in Beijing, it seems to be helping you pave a long path in your brain that you can turn around and look back." Zhang Qian said.

　　Zhang Qian believes that in this era, "anxiety" has become a normal state of life. After 70′ s, 80′ s and even some post-90′ s, they all began to enter the high-pressure period of life. Tickets, houses and children cruelly took away the romantic imagination and life of adults. As a result, "nostalgia" has become a good medicine to cure anxiety, and people begin to seek an emotional comfort in a touch of sadness.

　　The preciousness of folk songs to the contemporary music world may lie in the truth of life wrapped in poetic lyrics. Look at the folk songs that have come into public view in recent years: "Miss Dong" is a dream of "falling in love with a wild horse, but there is no grassland in my home"; "South Shannan", "You are snowing in the bright sun in the south, and I am like spring in the cold night in the north", is regarded as a folk golden sentence … …

　　"We began to enlarge and beautify a coffee shop we have been to, a girl we loved or the moment when the green leather train slowly started, and used this slightly sad mood to downplay the current anxiety and uneasiness." Zhang Qian believes that Zhao Lei takes his folk songs and stories through the most effective communication path at present — — The talent show suddenly broke into your world, making every melon eater who was crushed by life burst into tears. "

　　Spring has come for folk musicians?

　　In fact, as early as two years ago, many people were discussing the spring of folk music, and independent musicians such as Li Zhi, Hao Yun, Donye.S, Zhang Weiwei, good sister and Ma Di were gradually known to young people.

　　To some extent, the popularity of these folk musicians has surpassed the "golden generation of folk songs" such as Lao Lang, Wan Xiaoli and Xiaohe. At the same time, the performance venues of these musicians have also been upgraded from small bars and LiveHouse to workers’ sports.

　　"In my opinion, folk songs have long gone beyond the simple concept that fire is not popular. It exists like the sea and has been nourishing people’s lives and various types of creation." Shan Wei, CEO of Beijing Midi Performance Company, believes that folk songs have existed for many years and are extremely powerful. Whether one of Zhao Lei’s songs is a hit, Bob Dylan won the Nobel Prize, or people are arguing about these nouns and concepts for folk songs, rock and pop, it is nothing more than adding some topicality to folk songs.

　　According to the 2016 China Music Industry Development Report released by China Audiovisual and Digital Publishing Association, the proportion of digital music output value decreased slightly in 2015, while the music performance industry, copyright brokerage and music book publishing increased in the structural adjustment trend. This means that after the music industry bid farewell to barbaric growth, "music and musicians" will become new value points.

　　Online music giants with a keen sense of smell have realized this, and vigorously supporting original musicians and original works has become a new goal, especially targeting independent musicians. This time, Zhao Lei brushed the screen, which also brought more opportunities to folk songs and folk musicians.

The chairman of Guangming Real Estate is Lu Jimin, male, 58 years old, with a master’s degree background; The President is Guo Qiang, male, 44 years old, with a master’s degree background.

As of press time, the market value of Bright Real Estate is 5.7 billion yuan.

1. In the past 30 days, Guangming Real Estate’s shareholding in northbound capital decreased by 1,516,200 shares, accounting for 0.06% of the outstanding shares;
2. No organization has conducted research on Guangming Real Estate in the past 30 days;
3. Bright Real Estate rose by 28.14% in the past three trading days, its real estate sector rose by 12.57% and the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 5.03%.

(Reporter Wang Yuli)

After every AI news, Tianchuang Fashion (SH 603608, closing price: 5.37 yuan) announced on the evening of January 29 that as of January 29, 2024, Tianchuang Fashion Co., Ltd. had repurchased about 10.34 million shares through centralized bidding, and the repurchased shares accounted for about 2.46% of the company’s current total share capital (about 420 million shares). Compared with the last disclosure, it increased by 1.12%. The highest price purchased was 5.69 yuan/share, and the lowest price was 5.14 yuan/share. The total amount paid was about 56.74 million yuan.

The general manager of Tianchuang Fashion is Ni Jianming, male, aged 53, with a bachelor’s degree background.

As of press time, the market value of Tianchuang Fashion is 2.3 billion yuan.

Dao Da (daoda1997) "Stock Trend" Reminder:

1. No organization has conducted research on Tianchuang Fashion in the past 30 days.

Every headline (nbdtoutiao)-Faced with a maximum sentence of 45 years, the famous rich man pleaded guilty! He’s worth over 54 billion …

(Reporter Wang Xiaobo)

Disclaimer: The contents and data in this article are for reference only, and do not constitute investment advice. Please check before use. Operate accordingly at your own risk.

national business daily

　　CCTV News:On June 11th, the third issue of "China ‘ Shuangchuang ’ The Financial Index (hereinafter referred to as IEFI) was officially released at the 2019 Chengdu Global Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fair.

　　Combining with the financial demand characteristics of innovation and entrepreneurship activities, IEFI selects 57 evaluation indicators from five dimensions: innovative financial institutions, innovative financial services, innovative financial performance, innovative financial policies and innovative financial ecology, and combines qualitative and quantitative evaluation to systematically evaluate the development of financial support for innovative undertakings in 31 financial center cities in China. The first issue of IEFI was released in 2017, and it will be released once a year thereafter.

　　Judging from the comprehensive strength evaluation, Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai continue to lead China’s "double innovation" financial development, but the growth momentum has slowed down.

　　Comparison of Comprehensive Scores of 31 Cities in the Third "Double Innovation" Financial Index

　　The comprehensive ranking results of the innovative financial development of 31 financial center cities in this period are shown in Figure 1. The top ten cities are Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Chongqing, Nanjing and Xi ‘an. Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai continue to stabilize the leading position of "double innovation" financial development. Both the strength and breadth of financial support for "double innovation" and their own "double innovation" foundation and strength are benchmarks for domestic urban development.

　　From the perspective of comprehensive strength growth, the top three cities with increased scores are Chengdu, Xi ‘an and Beijing. Among them, Chengdu ranked first in the growth of comprehensive scores in this period, and grew rapidly for two consecutive years, surpassing Hangzhou in one fell swoop and ranking fifth in the country. Xi ‘an was the champion of scoring growth in the previous period. In this period, as the runner-up of scoring growth, it achieved rapid rise and ranked among the top ten in China for the first time.

　　Judging from the overall growth momentum, after the rapid growth in 2017, the financial development momentum of "double innovation" in domestic cities slowed down in 2018, especially in leading cities such as Shanghai and Shenzhen. The reason is that, on the one hand, the IPO in the domestic stock market slowed down significantly in 2018, and the number of companies listed on the New Third Board dropped sharply, which led to the poor performance of indicators such as "double innovation" financial performance; On the other hand, due to the trade friction between China and the United States, economic deleveraging, and rectification of financial chaos, the activity of innovation and entrepreneurship has declined from the previous year.

　　The regional imbalance of "double innovation" financial institutions has intensified, and resources have accelerated the gathering of Xiang Jing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Hangzhou.

　　The "double innovation" financial institutions mainly evaluate angels, VC, PE, banking institutions and local financial service institutions, which are closely integrated with the "double innovation" activities. The top ten sub-projects are Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Nanjing, Chongqing and Wuhan. Among them, the resources of private equity institutions and local financial services institutions in the top four cities in the sub-list account for nearly half of the total of 31 cities (as shown in Figure 2).

　　Indication of sub-item score distribution of "double innovation" financial institutions

　　Debt financing is still the main way of "double innovation" financial services.

　　"Shuangchuang" financial services are used to evaluate and reflect the financial industry’s support for the demand for financial services of "Shuangchuang" activities, including equity financing services, merger and acquisition services and debt financing services. The top ten in this sub-item are Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Chengdu, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing. Among them, the two cities with the largest increase in this sub-item score are Suzhou and Chengdu, both of which rank among the top ten in one fell swoop; The city with the fastest rise in sub-categories is Hefei, which rose by 9 places and ranked 13th. The M&A services in Suzhou and Chengdu have greatly increased, and Hefei has made great progress in supporting the "double innovation" activities with small loans.

　　From the perspective of financing structure, only six cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Chengdu, have contributed more than 50% to the "double innovation" financing services, while the other 25 cities mainly rely on debt financing services. More than half of the scores of these 25 cities are contributed by debt financing services, and the equity financing and M&A services that most cities can provide are minimal, far from meeting the financial needs of the development of local "double innovation" undertakings.

　　Sub-item Score Structure of Dual-innovation Financial Services in Cities of the 3rd IEFI

　　Regional equity trading market plays an important role in improving the financial performance of urban "double innovation"

　　The financial performance of "double innovation" is mainly through the evaluation of the direct results of financial support for "double innovation" activities in the region, including the listing of GEM, the listing of the New Third Board, the listing of regional equity markets and the results of double innovation. The top ten in this sub-item are Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Chengdu, Changsha, Ningbo and Xiamen. The biggest improvement in the sub-item ranking is Zhengzhou, which rose by 5 places and jumped to 13th place in the country. The number of listed companies in Zhengzhou regional equity market has increased significantly.

　　The "double innovation" financial policy continued to be optimized, and there were more cities that attacked.

　　The financial policy of "double innovation" is a newly introduced evaluation dimension in this issue. It reflects the government’s guidance and support for "double innovation" finance by evaluating the support policies for the development of financial institutions, the guidance and support policies for financial services and the promotion policies for the optimization of financial ecology. The top ten sub-items are Chengdu, Shenzhen, Beijing, Guangzhou, Dalian, Shanghai, Xiamen, Nanjing, Suzhou and Zhengzhou. Among them, Chengdu ranks first in policy support, and it is a model city in China that uses policies to guide financial support for the development of "double innovation". The greater the support of the "double innovation" financial policy, the more significant the support effect on the activity of innovation and entrepreneurship, as shown in Figure 4. Dalian, Xiamen and Zhengzhou in the top ten cities in the sub-list have not entered the top ten comprehensive rankings, indicating that it takes some time for the policy effect to appear, and it is also crucial for the policy to really fall.

　　The Relationship between Financial Policy Support of "Double Innovation" and Activity of Innovation and Entrepreneurship

　　The financial ecology of "double innovation" has generally improved, and the leading edge of the top three is no longer prominent.

　　The "double innovation" financial ecology mainly evaluates the effectiveness of the city in supporting the external environment of "double innovation" financial development, including the activity of innovation and entrepreneurship, the support of double innovation talents, and financial intermediary services. The top ten sub-projects are Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Xi ‘an, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Suzhou and Zhengzhou. Beijing surpassed Shenzhen for the first time and won the top position in this ranking. Shenzhen and Shanghai continue to maintain the top three positions in this ranking, but their leading edge has obviously narrowed. Xi’ an and Chengdu are the most significant cities in the optimization and improvement of "double innovation" financial ecology, and their scores increased by more than 50% in this period. In addition, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Chongqing and Zhengzhou also have significant score growth, and they are the leaders in the creation of "double innovation" financial ecology.

　　For the first time, the top ten list of "double innovation" financial items was selected, and Jingshen Suirong entered all six lists.

　　In this issue, IEFI also made an in-depth excavation of the characteristics and highlights of the "double innovation" financial development in 31 cities, and selected a series of top ten cities in key areas with high social concern. Among them, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Chengdu included six top ten lists. The complete list of the top ten cities in six areas in this issue is as follows:

　　Top ten cities with equity investment strength:Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Suzhou, Ningbo, Tianjin, Chengdu and Nanjing. Among them, the number and scale of private equity institutions in Hangzhou ranked fourth in the country, reaching 1,598 in 2018, and the total fund management scale was 89.6 billion US dollars, second only to Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen.

　　Top ten cities with equity financing scale:Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Tianjin and Wuxi. In 2018, the total scale of equity financing in Chengdu reached 158.4 billion yuan, of which the scale of mergers and acquisitions was second only to Beijing and Shenzhen, ranking third in the country.

　　Top ten cities with listed companies:Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, Chengdu, Xiamen and Ningbo. In addition to the first-tier cities in Shenzhen and Guangzhou, the number of enterprises listed in the regional equity exchange market in Hangzhou is significantly ahead of other cities, reaching 2429 at the end of 2018.

　　Top Ten Cities with Strong Policy Support:Chengdu, Shenzhen, Beijing, Guangzhou, Dalian, Shanghai, Xiamen, Nanjing, Suzhou and Zhengzhou. Chengdu has the largest support in the development support policy of dual-innovation financial institutions and the guidance support policy of dual-innovation financial services in China, while Shenzhen has the largest support in the promotion policy of dual-innovation financial ecological optimization.

　　Top Ten Cities with Active Innovation and Entrepreneurship:Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Xi ‘an, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Suzhou and Qingdao. Among them, the number of newly established market entities in Xi’ an reached a record 543,000 in 2018, ranking first in the country; Chengdu ranks first in the country in terms of innovation and entrepreneurship, and Baidu’s hot search index has reached 55,902. At the same time, the number of newly established market entities in that year has reached 541,000, which is almost the same as that of Xi ‘an, which ranks first.

　　Top Ten Cities with Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents:Guangzhou, Chengdu, Chongqing, Zhengzhou, Shenzhen, Xi ‘an, Wuhan, Hangzhou, Beijing and Changsha. Among them, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Xi ‘an were the three cities with the largest net population inflow in 2018, all exceeding 400,000. Relatively speaking, Beijing is the only city among the top ten cities with a net outflow of population, with a decrease of 165,000 people in the whole year.

　　Chengdu’s "double innovation" finance surpassed Hangzhou and ranked fifth in the country, with distinctive development characteristics.

　　Chengdu started early in the exploration of "double innovation" and "financial innovation", and established a science-based franchise branch as early as 2009. Since Premier Li Keqiang put forward the idea of "mass innovation and entrepreneurship" in 2014, Chengdu has implemented the innovation-driven development strategy, solidly promoted the leading action of innovation and entrepreneurship, and quickly became a highland of "double innovation" in western China. It has accelerated its pace in exploring the development of "double innovation" financial innovation and has formed a good development trend.

　　In this period, Chengdu ranked first among 31 cities, and maintained rapid growth for two consecutive years, narrowing the gap with leading cities in one fell swoop, ranking fifth in the country, fourth among nine national central cities, third among 15 sub-provincial cities, and first in the central and western regions.

　　As the most representative city in terms of financial development and support level after Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guangzhou, Chengdu’s successful experience has strong representativeness and reference significance in China. Summarizing the characteristics and highlights of Chengdu’s development, the most important point is that the government has spared no effort in promoting policy support and building financial service platforms. By integrating resources, it has built five financing service platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises and two financial ecological protection platforms (Chengdu Jiaozi Finance "5+2" platform), and has taken the lead in exploring and building a systematic, comprehensive and one-stop investment and financing service system for small and medium-sized enterprises in China, which has largely met the financial service needs of various innovative and entrepreneurial activities.

Original said elder sister elite said.

Frozen eggs are called the only regret medicine in the world.

With the increase of age, women’s ovaries are gradually aging, the quantity and quality of eggs are getting worse, and the infertility rate, abortion rate and the risk of abnormal fetus will increase. In order to solve this problem, frozen egg technology was born.

Frozen eggs came into public view because of Xu Jinglei. In the early years, in an interview with Lu Yu, Xu Jinglei admitted that she went to the United States to freeze eggs. She said, "It’s too easy. You can leave such precious things without doing anything. Why not do it twice?"

The picture comes from "Lu Yu You Yue"

Over the years, there have been reports in the media that single women have been refused frozen eggs.

Since the first "frozen egg case" in China in 2019, a large number of public opinions supporting single women have been spreading, and frozen eggs are obviously not a niche demand.

The picture is from The New York Times.

When the domestic policy becomes more and more restrictive, the outbound "assisted reproduction" market becomes hotter and hotter, and the tide of consumption upgrading driven by technology also comes from the complete change of individuals’ cognition of life reproduction.

It is precisely because of realizing the "benefits" of frozen eggs that more and more women want to buy this "regret medicine". Some of them have not found a suitable partner, some are not ready for childbirth, and some have poor ovarian function … But behind frozen eggs, there is actually the responsibility and love of contemporary women for bearing offspring.

Frozen eggs, also known as "frozen eggs"

The picture comes from the Internet.

31-year-old beauty blogger broadcasts frozen eggs live:

"Save the seeds of hope while you are young."

Molly is a famous travel blogger in Weibo. He is 31 years old. In 2019, she broadcasted the whole process of freezing her eggs live on Weibo.

"If you have a boyfriend, why do you still go to freeze eggs?" In the face of questions from fans, she replied, "I want to be a mother, but not now."

Molly Molly

Image from @ molly Molly

About two years ago, Molly was often urged to get married and gave birth, and she often considered the issue of fertility:

"Before the future children arrive, I will try my best to meet the standards of a mother, including economic aspects, how to understand the needs of children, communicate, set a good example, and how to communicate and cooperate with my partner."

She wants to get everything ready before welcoming the baby, but the ovary waits for no one. 25 -30 years old is the best childbearing age, and it is too late when she is ready.

It is out of responsibility for future children that she wants to freeze eggs. "Save the seeds of hope while you are young."

Image from @ molly Molly

When she showed her ideas to her parents and boyfriends, they couldn’t understand and even strongly opposed them. It took Molly two years to convince her family and boyfriend.

She spent a lot of energy in persuading this matter. At first, she told her parents, "I don’t want children at all", then slowly transitioned to "I can adopt children" and finally told her parents that "I can freeze eggs". After slowly lowering her parents’ psychological expectations, she finally achieved "understanding".

So, her "frozen egg trip" finally took place.

Before taking eggs, women need to take and inject ovulation-promoting drugs to make multiple follicles develop in advance. Molly first had a B-ultrasound in the Shanghai hospital and sent the report to the American doctor. Then the doctor filled the medicine according to her actual situation, and Molly himself injected it on time.

Every morning at 9 o’clock, she gives herself an injection.

Molly gives himself injections on time every day.

Image from @ molly Molly

In addition, in order to keep the ovaries in the best condition and discharge the best eggs, she went to bed on time before 12 o’clock every day for three months before taking eggs, went to the gym for running and fitness, and maintained aerobic exercise for half an hour.

Image from @ molly Molly

Molly called eggs "eggs"

She insisted on running for the sake of "eggs"

Image from @ molly Molly

Even, she has made preparations for raising a baby in the future, and she carefully pays attention to the communication between parents and children around her.

While running by the river, Molly met a father and daughter. The daughter wanted to do something, but her father didn’t agree. Dad lured his daughter to the place he wanted her to go with a lollipop, but ignored her real needs. Molly thought, "This is not right. I don’t want to be such a mother. She still has a lot to learn in parenting. " /Image from @ molly Molly

After several weeks of drug ovulation, Molly’s left and right ovarian follicles add up to more than 30, and the number has met the surgical requirements.

She ended her treatment in Shanghai and came to the United States to prepare for the final egg retrieval operation.

Image from @ molly Molly

When she arrived in the United States, Molly was both excited and anxious. She had a series of tests, such as blood drawing, B-ultrasound and preoperative physical examination.

On the screen of B-ultrasound, she couldn’t help laughing when she saw the unformed egg. "The first time others saw B-ultrasound, they looked at the baby. I looked at the unformed egg."

Image from @ molly Molly

After three months of preparation, we finally reached the most critical step: taking eggs. Under the guidance of B-ultrasound, the doctor inserted a long needle into the vagina, penetrated into the ovary, and sucked out the follicles containing eggs.

Image from @ Secondshot

The operation lasted about half an hour because of anesthesia.

Molly felt no physical pain.

Image from @ molly Molly

The operation was very successful. The doctor successfully removed 17 eggs from Molly’s body, including 8 high-quality eggs that can be frozen. Only 2 eggs can be successfully "thawed" into fertilized eggs and make her pregnant.

These eggs will be frozen in a liquid nitrogen tank at MINUS 196 degrees Celsius. There they will go into a "dormant" state and stop their metabolism until one day, when Molly is ready to give birth, they will be taken out and thawed.

Liquid nitrogen tank in oocyte cryopreservation

Image from BILIBILI

Although there are only two babies who will be called future babies, Molly is very satisfied. She feels that when the child was an "egg", she had fallen in love with him deeply.

After the release of "Frozen Egg" Vlog, many netizens praised it, and left messages saying "I feel the same way" and "I feel deeply touched" and "Come on, you will definitely be a good mother in the future."

Image from @ molly Molly

In order to catch the golden period of the egg

She embarked on a difficult road.

Like Molly, 31-year-old Xu Zaozao wants to be a good mother in the future. She is a new media practitioner and has been drifting in the North for many years.

Xu Zaozao (first from the right) was interviewed by the media.

The picture comes from the wind video

When she was 30 years old, she had some anxiety. She could obviously feel the slow metabolism and began to gain weight.

At that stage, she had no boyfriend and her career was on the rise. In order to give herself a "baby insurance", she had heard of "frozen eggs" and she had the idea of freezing eggs.

She consulted a medical intermediary, and the price of freezing eggs in the United States was 100,000-200,000 RMB. "It is not so realistic for me to suddenly take out so much money."

Image from China News Service

Later, Xu Zaozao found a message: Experts estimated that the cost of domestic freezing was about 20,000 yuan.

So, she went to Beijing Maternity Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University to consult about frozen eggs and had a physical examination. The examination results met the requirements for frozen eggs. Just as Xu Zaozao was happy, the doctor asked, "Are you married now?"

Image from China News Service

After learning that Xu Zaozao was unmarried, the female doctor immediately rejected Xu Zaozao’s request for frozen eggs. "Frozen eggs for unmarried women are not supported in China." The female doctor also persuaded: "Do you want to get married? Hurry to have children. "

"Unmarried boys can go for sperm freezing, but girls are not allowed to oocyte cryopreservation. I want to leave a guarantee in the golden age of eggs, why not? " Xu Zao Zao felt very angry.

She said: "I don’t agree with the fact that women’s right to make their own choices has been naturally abolished."

Egg simulation diagram

Image from @ Phoenix. com

After careful consideration, she took the hospital to court for violating "general personality rights" (including reproductive rights, that is, the right to freely choose fertility and the right to freely choose fertility methods).

The lawyer told Xu Zaozao that he was not sure of winning the case, but Xu Zaozao insisted on appealing. Before the trial, she also sent 63 letters to the NPC deputies, but none of them received a reply.

On December 23, 2019, the "Frozen Egg Case" was opened. This case has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. Before the trial, many media came to the scene. In front of the media, Xu Zaozao felt that "I have a feeling of standing with single women or women who are willing to give birth".

Xuzaozao (pseudonym)

The picture is from World Chinese Weekly.

During the debate during the trial, the defendant’s lawyer mentioned three points:

First, frozen eggs will delay the time for women to give birth, which will widen the age difference between parents and children, resulting in "menopause hitting adolescence".

Second, the ability of single-parent families to resist social risks is generally low.

The third is the risk of surgery. The first is the risk of anesthesia, and the second is that the gynecological examination in China is responsible for single women. (Generally) it is impossible to perform vaginal puncture surgery on unmarried women.

Xu Zaozao’s lawyer retorted: "Now that the divorce rate is so high, the number of single-parent families will increase, which should not let single births and frozen eggs take the blame. Regarding the risk, it can actually be solved by providing a preoperative risk notice. "

Image from interface news

On the day of the court session, Liang Jianzhang, founder and demographer of Ctrip, and Zhan Qingyun, doctor of law of Harvard University published an article entitled "The Right of Freezing Eggs of Single Women" to support Xu Zaozao. "The current law in China does not prohibit the reproductive rights of single women, so it is reasonable to respect the right of some capable women to choose another way to raise children."

As of today, the court has not pronounced a verdict, and Xu Zaozao is still waiting for the result.

After the media exposure, she was also under some pressure. Some people said, "Why did you sue the hospital? The hospital was also very wronged." "Are you a good lever? Why do you have to insist?"

However, Xu Zaozao insists on herself. "I just strive for women’s right to choose independently. If I lose, I will appeal again. I want to try all kinds of methods that I can try. After all, I have come here. "

It’s not easy to choose this road. She spent a lot of energy, time and money just trying to get a guarantee.

She said: "There are also many people who come to share the frozen egg experience with me, and they will encourage me. That is the resonance between women!" Everyone wants to guarantee future fertility in the golden age of eggs. "

Frozen eggs, to a certain extent, come from women’s sense of crisis about their fertility.

In Asia, a woman’s fertility is very important to her family. If she is unable to have children after marriage, she is likely to encounter a great family crisis.

The black line in the picture above represents the pregnancy rate.

It is true that in the biological sense of the school-age childbearing stage, friends around you will fall into various entanglements, and behind these troubles, the message of "not ready" is revealed.

Under the fast pace of modern society, we have not had time to understand all kinds of love and work, so we are pushed to the choice of marriage and childbirth by life.

Perhaps in this sense, "frozen eggs" are opening more possibilities for women’s life course?

Oocyte cryopreservation laboratory

Image source: Thumb worm

Frozen eggs are not necessarily "regret medicine", but as ordinary women, we are encouraged by various frozen egg stories that people don’t have to force themselves to arrange "when to do things".

Modern women are already too difficult, why not give them one more choice?

The purpose of choice is to make life more colorful. No matter what kind of life we choose, as long as we can bear the consequences, there is no right or wrong.

Source: Phoenix Video, Wind Video, @ molly Molly, WeChat official account Molly Luanbu, bilibili, etc.

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Author: Zhi Zhi, the elite says the author. Elite is a gathering place for global elites and international students. Publish frontier information at home and abroad every day, where there are new knowledge of studying abroad, elite stories and street visits in the United States.

Original title: "31-year-old beauty blogger broadcasts frozen eggs. How difficult is it to have a baby without getting married? 》

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