标签归档 上海4197龙凤

JRs voted for the most national football team in history

Tigers recently launched a new series of selection activities-the selection of the best team in the history of football teams. We invite JRs to choose the strongest player and the best coach in your mind from the players and coaches who have played in the history of each team, and finally the player who won the most votes in each position+a coach will form the best team in the history of football teams.

After several days of selection, the best lineup in the history of the national football team selected by JRs has been officially released.

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Lei Wu 11347 votes

Played 99 games for the country, scored 36 goals and made 10 assists.

Gao Lin 4519 votes.

He played 109 games for his country, with 22 goals and 7 assists.

Yang Chen 6378 votes.

Played 35 games for the country, scored 11 goals and made 1 assist.

Li Tie 7977 votes

Played 92 games for the country, scored 5 goals and made 1 assist.

Zheng Zhi 10209 votes

He played 108 games for his country, scored 15 goals and made 2 assists.

Shao Jiayi 4510 votes.

He played 41 games for his country, scored 8 goals and made 1 assist.

Wu Chengying 2569 votes.

Played 53 games for the country, scored 2 goals and assisted 3 times.

Fan Zhiyi 11667 votes.

He played 108 games for his country, scored 15 goals and made 1 assist.

Zhang Linpeng 5269 votes.

Played 105 games for the country, scored 6 goals and assisted 6 times.

Sun Jihai 11472 votes

He played 80 games for his country, scored 1 goal and assisted 1.

Ceng Cheng 4359 votes.

He played 42 games for his country and 21 games were clean.

Milutinovic 6063 votes.

Coach for two years, 20 wins, 11 draws and 15 losses in 46 games.

The appearance of Corvette C7 will evolve in 2013.

  [Information] A few days ago, overseas media exposed the news of the new generation (C7). It is reported that the appearance design of the new generation Corvette in the future will have an evolution compared with the current models, and the shape will be more European.


Chevrolet Chevrolet (imported) Corvette 2010 C6


"Cash Corvette C6"



  The upcoming C7 design will not use the classic split rear window, which first appeared in 1963 and was previously applied to the Corvette Stingray in 2009. In this regard, GM said that this design will not become standard, but it is not clear whether it is optional.


Chevrolet Chevrolet (imported) Corvette 2009 Stingray


Chevrolet Chevrolet (imported) Corvette 2009 Stingray


"The concept car of Corvette Stingray released in 2009"


  The Corvette C7 will be built with the same chassis as the current C6, and the technical changes of the future models will not be great. In terms of power, the new car is expected to be equipped with a 6.2-liter and 7-speed manual transmission, and the previously rumored 5.5-liter V8 supercharged engine may not be available to the new car. It is reported that the new generation of Corvette will be launched in mid-2013 and produced in GM’s factory in Kentucky, USA.


  Editor’s languagePerhaps the split rear window design above is not very important to us, but it is a classic continuation for American car fans. The shape of the concept car of the Corvette Stingray is really amazing. I wonder if the future C7 production car can be adopted. We will continue to pay attention to more news. (Compile/car home Wang Yin)


  Read more:


  Debuted in Chevrolet Corvette C7 spy photos in 2014.
  //www.autohome.com.cn/news/201108/226772.html


  The new generation Corvette will be equipped with 7 speeds.
  //www.autohome.com.cn/news/201109/246411.html




The price will exceed one million jeep big cut srt8 will be imported into car home next year.


Click to enter: 2011 Guangzhou Auto Show

Can "special effects" herbal tea cure diseases? Fake! In fact, it added "material"

  Legal Daily All-Media Reporter Deng Xinjian Deng Jun Correspondent Zhang Weitao

  Herbal tea A popular drink in Guangzhou. For many people who live and work in Guangzhou, herbal tea is an indispensable necessity, just like old fire soup and delicious food. Get angry and drink herbal tea; Sore throat, drink herbal tea; If you have a cold, you should drink herbal tea! Many neighborhoods believe in "seeing a doctor for a serious illness and drinking herbal tea for a minor illness", and even use it as a summer drink. They think herbal tea is made of Chinese herbal medicines, so it’s okay to drink more. As everyone knows, in order to make a profit, some unscrupulous merchants ignore the health of customers and illegally add western medicine purchased through informal channels to herbal tea, so that customers mistakenly think that their "special effects" herbal tea has therapeutic effects.

  Recently, in the "Hurricane 2019" and the special campaign to crack down on illegal crimes in "villages in the city", Guangzhou Haizhu police, together with Haizhu District Food and Drug Administration and other departments, cracked a case of suspected production and sale of toxic and harmful food, and investigated and dealt with the production and sale of herbal tea shops and pharmacies containing illegally added drugs according to law; Eight suspects, including store operators Feng Mou, Chen Mou and Yang Mou, who were suspected of producing and selling toxic and harmful food, were arrested.

  Reports from the masses: "Special effects" herbal tea bottle bottom shows drug particle residues.

  In January this year, Haizhu police received a clue from the masses transferred by the District Food and Drug Administration: after buying a bottle of herbal tea at the "Guimou Herbal Tea" herbal tea shop in Xiqiao Street, Haizhu District, white and yellow particles were found at the bottom of the bottle, and it was suspected that drugs were added to the herbal tea, fearing that it would affect the health.

  Haizhu police attached great importance to this and quickly joined the Food and Drug Administration to conduct on-site sampling inspection on the herbal tea shop of Guimou Herbal Tea. The inspection results show that the herbal tea sold in this herbal tea shop contains western medicines such as ibuprofen and salicylic acid, which does not meet the requirements of the national food safety law.

  However, for the above test results, Feng, the operator of herbal tea shop, not only refused to admit the illegal addition of drugs, but also proposed administrative reconsideration.

  Police carpet inspection: lock in the production and sales of "feeding" herbal tea shops and pharmacies

  Food and drug safety is no small matter. In order to safeguard the vital interests of the residents, the Haizhu Police Food and Drug Environmental Crime Investigation Brigade quickly formulated an investigation plan, systematically conducted a comprehensive investigation on the herbal tea shops in the above-mentioned urban villages, such as "Guimou Herbal Tea", and collected fixed relevant evidence.

  After several days of investigation, the police found some special actions of some herbal tea shop operators in the above areas in the process of flipping herbal tea: when the clerk handed the bottled herbal tea to the customer, if the customer asked him to buy a "special effect" herbal tea with quick effect and good curative effect, the clerk would take the bottle of herbal tea into the shop. About 1 minute later, the clerk will take out this bottle of herbal tea again and hand it to the customer, saying, "This is the special herbal tea, which will make you feel no pain after drinking it."

  Tested by testing institutions, these "special effects" herbal teas all contain western medicine ingredients. During the investigation, the police successively found that five herbal tea shops and pharmacies, including Guimou Herbal Tea, illegally added drugs to herbal tea.

  Joint law enforcement: the police jointly investigated and dealt with 5 illegal shops according to law.

  After fully grasping the evidence of illegal drug addition in the herbal tea shops and pharmacies mentioned above, Haizhu police quickly joined the District Food and Drug Administration and the Market Supervision Bureau to carry out joint law enforcement on April 17, and invited the staff of Guangdong Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau to fight with the police to carry out joint law enforcement on five herbal tea shops and pharmacies located in Nanzhou, and seized a batch of drugs purchased through illegal channels on the spot, and arrested 8 operators and shopkeepers such as Feng, Yang and Huang.

  After examination, Feng and other suspects truthfully explained the criminal facts of illegally adding drugs to herbal tea for sale.

  1. In order to make herbal tea "special effect", illegal drugs are added at will.

  Chen Mou, the suspect, confessed that the pharmacy he operated in the village in the city also sold herbal tea. When migrant workers living nearby have symptoms such as throat, gastrointestinal discomfort or cold and fever, they often go to their shops to buy herbal tea to relieve their discomfort. In order to increase income, Chen Mou added erythromycin and chlorpheniramine to its cough-relieving tea and cold tea, respectively, to make herbal tea effective and quick. Chen Mou also named its herbal tea "magic cough herbal tea" and "special cold tea". Although Chen Mou is qualified as a professional physician, the dosage of drugs added to herbal tea is very random, and he never weighs them, and sometimes even adds a variety of drugs. I am worried that some customers will drink too much "added" herbal tea and cause discomfort. Chen Mou is very cautious in selling, often only selling one bottle of herbal tea to customers at a time, and letting them buy it again if necessary.

  2. a pot of ordinary herbal tea depends on adding "materials" to change the effect.

  Another suspect in this case, Yang, confessed that after cooking herbal tea in the store every day, he would put the drugs that had been ground into powder in advance in a hidden place. Yang has only a primary school education, and he doesn’t know medical skills at all. In view of the different symptoms of customers, he just added different drugs to herbal tea, claiming that his herbal tea can treat different diseases. Every bottle of "added" herbal tea sold by the company can be sold to 8 yuan, and the profit rate is around 40% to 50%.

  At present, criminal suspects such as Feng Mou and Chen Mou have been arrested according to law on suspicion of producing and selling toxic and harmful food, and the case is still under further review.

  Police reminder: Article 150 of the Food Safety Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that food refers to all kinds of finished products and raw materials for human consumption or drinking, as well as articles that are traditionally both food and Chinese herbal medicines, but does not include articles for the purpose of treatment. According to the relevant regulations, herbal tea belongs to food, and drugs may not be added to the food produced and operated.

  There are strict restrictions on the use of drugs, and the dosage of drugs taken by different groups of people varies from person to person. If it is used too much or taken by mistake, it will have adverse effects on health. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the disease by drinking herbal tea objectively and rationally. When you are sick, you should still go to a regular hospital for medical treatment, and follow the doctor’s advice to supplement health food such as herbal tea for treatment.

The central bank draws up new regulations: prohibiting violent collection and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers

  ● In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers, standardize the behavior of financial institutions in providing financial products and services, maintain a fair and just market environment, and promote the healthy and stable operation of financial markets, the central bank recently issued the "Implementation Measures for the Protection of Financial Consumers’ Rights and Interests of the People’s Bank of China (Draft for Comment)", which is open to the public for comments.

  ● With the rapid development of the financial industry, especially the Internet finance, ordinary people borrow in a wider range and in more ways, which gradually exposes some problems existing in the debt collection industry.

  ● To standardize the debt collection industry, it is necessary to establish unified norms and requirements for the qualification, collection process and follow-up evaluation of collection agencies, and at the same time draw a red line and clarify the punishment measures. In addition to further improving relevant systems, we should also form an all-round regulatory framework, including defining regulatory agencies and regulatory rules.

  Our reporter Du Xiao

  Intern of our newspaper, Yang Meijie

  In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers, standardize the behavior of financial institutions in providing financial products and services, maintain a fair and just market environment, and promote the healthy and stable operation of financial markets, the central bank recently issued the Implementation Measures of the People’s Bank of China for the Protection of Financial Consumers’ Rights and Interests (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the Draft for Comment), which is open to the public for comments, and the deadline for feedback is January 25th.

  The "Draft for Comment" intends to stipulate that financial institutions shall not collect debts from financial consumers in a way that violates laws and regulations, social ethics or harms the public interests, and shall not harm the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers or third parties. Where a financial institution entrusts a third party to recover debts, it shall explicitly prohibit the trustee from using the recovery method mentioned in the preceding paragraph in a written agreement, and supervise the trustee’s collection behavior.

  In recent years, with the development of social economy, the consumer credit market has also expanded rapidly, and the subsequent problem of third-party debt recovery has increasingly attracted social attention. In this regard, the "Legal Daily" reporter interviewed.

  There are many problems in debt collection.

  Violent collection is suspected of breaking the law

  Recently, some users complained on the consumer service platform of a well-known website that a bank’s credit card was harassed by third-party collectors after it was overdue. On the same day, two people who claimed to be authorized by a bank went to the door to collect money directly and made a loud noise in the corridor of the community. After the user refused to open the door, one of them held up a video of his mobile phone, saying that the user refused peace talks and had a bad attitude.

  The user thinks that he owes money to the bank, and the bank has not told him to authorize a third party to collect money, let alone what power the bank has to authorize?

  The "Legal Daily" reporter noted that this situation is not a case. Some users complained that a loan company said, "I am constantly harassed and collected by phone" and "I give my personal privacy information to other collection companies". "App is a overlord clause, and I don’t agree to read the address book or personal privacy information and don’t allow it to be used".

  Some users complained about a large-scale online platform consumer loan, saying: "I borrowed money in installments on a certain platform, and the repayment amount in this period was 4,114.89 yuan, which was three days overdue because my salary was not paid in time. Many times, I negotiated with a certain platform that the repayment plan was fruitless. I directly asked for a collection and added me to WeChat, threatening me to violently collect it. "

  According to the statistics of payment business released by the central bank, as of the end of the third quarter of 2019, the total amount of bank card credit nationwide was 16.99 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.11% from the previous month; The total outstanding credit of credit cards overdue for half a year was 91.916 billion yuan, accounting for 1.24% of the credit balance of credit cards, accounting for an increase of 0.08 percentage points compared with the end of last quarter.

  Yin Zhentao, deputy director of the Law and Finance Research Office of the Institute of Finance of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that with the rapid development of the financial industry, especially internet finance, ordinary people borrow more and more ways, which gradually exposes some problems in the debt collection industry.

  The reporter of "Legal Daily" searched a large credit inquiry website with "collection" as the key word and found that many companies provide this service. At the same time, the problem of violent collection has attracted increasing social attention.

  On October 21, 2019, 51 credit cards, a Hong Kong-listed company, were raided by the police at their office in Hangzhou. In the evening, the Hangzhou police issued a notice saying that the reason why the 51 credit card was raided was that the outsourcing collection company entrusted by it pretended to be a state organ and used soft and violent means such as intimidation and harassment to collect debts, which was suspected of causing trouble.

  The founder of 51 Credit Card made a voice on the personal Weibo and apologized, saying that "because of our imperfect management, especially the lack of training and supervision of cooperative companies, there were some excessive behaviors in the process of contacting and communicating with borrowers".

  Judging from the related cases uncovered in recent years, the impact of violent collection is very bad.

  On March 28, 2019, Haikou Intermediate People’s Court held a public hearing in accordance with the law to hear 18 cases involving Zhao Jianhao and others. It is understood that the main members of the organization are stable, with a clear division of labor and distinct levels. Under the cover of setting up a small loan company, loans are used to support the black, and loans are protected by the black. Through the mode of "routine loans" and "underground law enforcement teams", illegal loans, violent collection and employment are used to help others collect execution accounts, and many criminal activities such as robbery, extortion and trouble-making are organized, involving 247 million yuan.

  In July 2019, the police in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province cracked a new type of black-related and evil-related case that threatened by sending wreaths and urns, thus achieving dunning and defrauding money. On July 4, Mr. Li, a citizen of Taicang City, Jiangsu Province, received a strange phone call saying that he would send a wreath and an urn to his home. Mr. Li, who had used online loans, immediately reported the case to the police. After investigation by the local police, it was found that the borrower was He Mou, a native of Linchuan, Fuzhou. On July 18, the police of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Linchuan Branch of Fuzhou Public Security Bureau arrested the people involved by arranging.

  In the interview, Professor Liu Shaojun, director of the Financial Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the existence of illegal lending institutions is one of the reasons for the debt collection industry problems.

  Lack of collection industry norms

  In a state of gray survival

  The Draft for Comment intends to stipulate that financial institutions should establish and improve the whole process control mechanism involving the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests, and ensure the effective implementation of the relevant provisions and requirements of the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests in all business links such as the design and development, marketing promotion and after-sales management of financial products and services.

  "Illegal lending institutions clearly know that borrowers have no repayment ability, but also lend, the purpose is to plunder the borrower’s property, which belongs to predatory lending. It can be said that most illegal lending institutions have adopted such a form of" routing loan ". There are also some small loan companies, the lending process is not strict, as newly established financial institutions, risk management is not in place, which leads to a higher non-performing loan rate. Such financial institutions have a strong collection of loans, and sometimes they will take some unconventional measures, which is also a reason for the violent debt collection. " Liu Shaojun said.

  In addition to the lenders, Liu Shaojun believes that some borrowers’ underestimation of loan risks and eventual inability to repay are also important reasons for violent debt collection.

  "As far as corporate loans are concerned, some corporate borrowers blindly develop and expand. As long as financial institutions lend them money, they dare to borrow as much as possible. As business operators, they should predict the future risks, but many business operators have obvious defects in this respect. For some ordinary borrowers, the risk of borrowing is also underestimated. For example, some young people, no matter how many loans they make at will, do not consider their repayment ability, which may also cause more serious problems. " Liu Shaojun said.

  Liu Shaojun told the reporter of the Legal Daily that there are still some people who exploit the loopholes in the social credit system, such as deliberate evasion of debts, which has led to an abnormal development track of the debt collection industry for various reasons.

  Yin Zhentao believes that the core problem of debt collection industry is the lack of clear rules. The problem of collection is indeed inevitable in the development of the financial industry, which is closely related to social stability and the rule of law. Without clear rules, the debt collection industry is not easy to get on the right track. "The existing standards or norms for debt collection are not very systematic and lack more authoritative provisions."

  "From a legal point of view, there are no specific provisions for debt collection at present. It can only be said that there are some scattered and emergency provisions in criminal law and civil law, and there are no systematic provisions. For a long time in the past, debt collection was in a state of gray survival, and basically no one recognized it as an industry. Only when the collection behavior constitutes a crime will it be regulated and punished. If the collection behavior does not constitute a crime, it can be said that it is in a blind spot of supervision. " Liu Shaojun said.

  Improve the system and strengthen supervision.

  Promote the benign development of the industry

  Before the release of the "Draft for Comment", the relevant departments have repeatedly issued relevant regulations to vigorously regulate the debt collection industry.

  As early as 2009, the former China Banking Regulatory Commission issued the Notice on Further Regulating Credit Card Business, which stipulated that banking financial institutions should prudently implement outsourcing of collection. Banking financial institutions that implement the outsourcing of collection should establish corresponding business management systems, and specify the selection criteria, business training, legal responsibilities and economic responsibilities of the collection outsourcing institutions. The selected collection outsourcing institutions should be reviewed and approved by the senior management of the domestic headquarters of the institution, and a collection outsourcing contract with perfect management and clear responsibilities should be signed, and the commission should not be paid simply by way of royalty from the amount recovered from arrears.

  At the same time, it is stipulated that banking financial institutions should continue to pay attention to the financial status, personnel management, business processes, work conditions and complaints of the collection outsourcing institutions, so as to ensure that the collection outsourcing institutions carry out relevant business in accordance with the management requirements of their own institutions. If the collection outsourcing agency damages the legitimate rights and interests of debtors or other relevant personnel due to poor management of collection outsourcing, banking financial institutions shall bear the corresponding outsourcing risk management responsibilities. The regulatory authorities will investigate the responsibilities of relevant banking financial institutions and personnel according to the situation, and take prudent regulatory measures such as ordering rectification within a time limit, restricting, suspending or stopping their new credit card issuance business, and implementing other corresponding administrative penalties according to the severity.

  In 2017, the Office of the Leading Group for the Special Remediation of Internet Financial Risks and P2P Online Loan Risks issued the Notice on Standardizing and Rectifying the "Cash Loan" Business, requiring all kinds of institutions or entrusted third-party institutions not to collect loans through violence, intimidation, insult, defamation and harassment.

  In October 2019, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice jointly issued the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning Handling Criminal Cases of Illegal Lending, which stipulated that in order to forcibly demand debts arising from illegal lending, intentional homicide, intentional injury, illegal detention, intentional destruction of property, and trouble-making should be punished for several crimes. Assembling, instigating, and hiring others to demand debts by means of harassment, entanglement, hubbub, and gathering people to create momentum, which does not constitute a crime alone, but the implementation of illegal lending has constituted the crime of illegal business operation, it shall be given a heavier punishment as appropriate in accordance with the provisions of the crime of illegal business operation.

  Liu Shaojun believes that to promote the benign development of the debt collection industry, we must first recognize the existence of the debt collection industry and supervise and standardize it. With the development of social economy, the volume of debt collection will be relatively large, and there will be more business, which is actually an existing industry. The "Draft for Comment" issued this time has obvious positive significance for regulating the debt collection industry. In the future, it is necessary to further establish and improve the industry norms for debt collection.

  Yin Zhentao believes that to standardize the debt collection industry, it is necessary to establish unified norms and requirements for the qualification, collection process and follow-up evaluation of collection agencies, and at the same time, to draw a red line and define the punishment measures.

  "In addition to further improving relevant systems, it is also necessary to form a comprehensive regulatory framework, including clarifying regulatory agencies and regulatory rules." Yin Zhentao said that in the specific supervision and law enforcement process, scientific and technological means can be used to record and mark the collection process, so as to find problems in time, which is very necessary for regulating the debt collection industry.

  Yin Zhentao suggested that the most important point of the "Draft for Comment" issued this time is to prohibit violent collection, strictly regulate the problems that may be involved in the debt collection process, and consider introducing special collection management measures in the future.

Luo Fuyong, Director of the Network Information Office of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: Fighting in the Frontier of Ideological Struggle

  2015 is a year when the national network information system implements the central decision-making and deployment, promotes the rule of law and centrally manages the internet space. Network information offices around the country actively studied the characteristics of network information work in the region, adopted a series of effective measures according to local conditions, and achieved phased results, and the cyberspace gradually became clear. China Netcom has successively launched a series of interviews with directors of local network information offices, mainly introducing the situation in the areas of Internet development, information construction and media integration in this region in 2015. In this issue, an exclusive interview with Luo Fuyong, director of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Network Office, was launched.

  China Netcom: What is the development of Internet and informatization in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region?

  RovyonToday, the Internet is deeply affecting the development of world politics, economy, culture and society at a rapid speed, and it also provides a strong impetus to the economic development of our region, injects great vitality into social progress and brings great convenience to people’s lives.

  Since August, 1997, when Xinjiang was connected to the Internet, the Internet and informatization have achieved sustained and rapid development. At present, Xinjiang has formed a modern communication system with complementary wired and wireless, organic combination of broadband and narrowband, balanced development of urban and rural areas, intelligence-oriented and comprehensive.

  By the end of 2014, there were more than 15,000 registered websites in the whole region, with 3.057 million fixed broadband access users, and the two-way outbound bandwidth of the Internet reached 1490G g.. At the same time, the electronic information manufacturing industry has also achieved a breakthrough. In 2014, there were 105 software companies; The multilingual software industry has begun to take shape, and the Uighur Kewen computer operating system has been developed, which has opened up a new field of computer information processing in China. The "tianshan cloud" plan was launched, and the industry focusing on cloud computing data centers was developed, and three cloud computing industrial parks (bases) were built. The Internet industry in Xinjiang has achieved sustained and rapid development, the number of netizens has grown steadily, and the number of mobile phone netizens has been increasing. According to statistics, there are more than 11.39 million netizens in our district, more than 13 million mobile Internet users (including about 5 million netizens in minority languages), with a netizen growth rate of 13.7% and a penetration rate of 49%, ranking ninth in all provinces and regions in China.

  China Netcom: What do you think is the particularity of Internet work in the autonomous region? In view of these particularities, how is the network information work in Xinjiang carried out?

  RovyonXinjiang is the frontier of anti-secession, anti-terrorism and reverse osmosis, and the Internet is the main battlefield of public opinion struggle in the ideological field. Therefore, it is very important and arduous to do a good job in internet work related to Xinjiang in maintaining social stability.

  In Xinjiang, the primary and core task of network security and informatization is to do a good job in network security related to Xinjiang, and the main task of doing a good job in network security in Xinjiang is to win the online war against terrorism and maintain stability. In view of the current situation, the Party Committee of the autonomous region has put forward the working idea of "striking hard with one hand and educating and guiding hard with the other". On the one hand, special actions are deployed to carry out strike hard, on the other hand, they are channeled through "depolarization".

?????Online violent terrorist audio and video is an important incentive for violent terrorist activities.In order to maintain social stability in Xinjiang and build a strong network defense line, since June 2014, the central government has launched several rounds of special campaigns to eradicate online violent audio and video, and concentrated on cleaning up online violent audio and video throughout the country, severely cracking down on illegal acts of publishing, disseminating and storing violent audio and video, thus curbing the momentum of online violent audio and video flooding and wanton dissemination.

?????Advocating religious extreme thoughts is the basis of violent terrorist activities.Xinjiang Network Information Office actively explores the work of "depolarization" and hedges religious extreme thoughts with modern culture. In 2014, we planned and held a large-scale online cultural activity of "Wedding in Taklimakan", and held a modern collective wedding for more than 300 couples. Guided by the demonstration of these activities, more than 6,000 online cultural activities were held spontaneously in all parts of the region, more than 20,000 micro-videos were filmed, and more than 40,000 stories of typical characters were excavated.

  China Netcom: Compared with previous years, what is the biggest highlight of Xinjiang Netcom in 2015?

  Rovyon2015 marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Focusing on the theme of "unity, struggle, patriotism and gratitude", our office actively organizes and plans online thematic publicity and online cultural activities centering on praising the 60th anniversary of the founding of the autonomous region, giving full play to the communication power and influence of new media, and actively creating a grand, warm, festive and harmonious online public opinion atmosphere.

  In terms of online theme publicity:First, the work system operates efficiently and builds a three-dimensional network publicity model.The Information Office of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region plays the role of Xinjiang’s online publicity system, establishes a green channel with the Central Information Office, mobilizes all online publicity resources, and forms a three-dimensional online publicity model of "two micro-sites, one end, one network and one newspaper" (Weibo, WeChat, mobile client, website and mobile newspaper), and integrates website resources such as news websites, government affairs websites, major commercial websites and folk language websites all over China and Xinjiang.

  Second, the scale of publicity is huge, and the number of views far exceeds that of previous years.Daqing’s online publicity has achieved "three coverage", that is, covering news websites, commercial websites and new media platforms, covering Chinese, foreign languages and minority languages, covering official websites and folk platforms. More than 4,300 online media and new media platforms at home and abroad participated in the report on the 60th anniversary of the founding of the autonomous region, and the online publishing volume and forwarding volume were the highest in Xinjiang’s large-scale activities over the years, with a total of 600 million hits. Only the online media in Xinjiang released 108,000 manuscripts related to "Celebrating the 60th Anniversary of the Establishment of the Autonomous Region".

  Third, four "firsts" achieved new breakthroughs in online publicity.For the first time, we coordinated the foreign language channels and folk language channels of central key news websites such as Xinhuanet and International Online to push multilingual reports. For the first time, all the homepages of 1,100 websites in Xinjiang are red, so that the background color is red and bright. For the first time, mobilize the power of folk language to join the online publicity lineup. Mobile publicity new positions participated in the 60th anniversary of anniversary for the first time. On the National Day, shache county shache Town, awat Ying ‘airike Township and other places held flag-raising ceremony, people’s stage and other activities.

  In terms of network cultural activities, since the beginning of the year, our office has continuously launched eight large-scale network cultural activities, such as "Ten Thousand Stories for the Motherland", "A Day for Xinjiang People", "Adelaide dazzles Kunlun" and "Mobile Network Grand Bazaar", which have played a leading role in demonstrating modern culture, publicized the image of Xinjiang, rallied people’s hearts and achieved a win-win situation in social and economic benefits.

  These online cultural activities have been reprinted and reported by traditional media, TV media, online media and new media all over the country, causing great repercussions in Xinjiang, the whole country and the whole network, and forming a Daqing propaganda "potential field" with a bright red background, unprecedented scale and huge momentum. According to incomplete statistics, up to now, the publicity of various online cultural activities celebrating the 60th anniversary has spread and covered up to 2 billion people.

?????China Net Letter Network: What attempts has the Autonomous Region Network Information Office made to promote the development of new media and political new media?

  RovyonSince 2014, Xinjiang has dispatched 200,000 cadres to the grassroots level to carry out a three-year activity of "visiting people’s feelings, benefiting the people and gathering people’s hearts". In order to fully cooperate with this activity, Xinjiang Netcom Office has created the "Last Mile" WeChat public account and mobile phone client, and by reporting the true stories of grassroots cadres, it has become an exchange demonstration platform for the activity of "visiting people’s feelings, benefiting people and gathering people’s hearts". At present, the "last mile" has more than 1 million users, covering all provinces and cities in China and dozens of countries, and has become a classic case of new government media in China. Creatively build a "zero distance" three-level network linkage publicity platform in Xinjiang (district, prefecture and county), with 117 accounts in the whole region and more than 5 million users.

  China Netcom: This year, the Central Network Information Office put forward the strategic concept of "One Belt, One Road" network first. How does the Network Information Office of the Autonomous Region Party Committee lead the local websites to play the role of online media in promoting the "One Belt, One Road" construction?

  RovyonThe integration and development of traditional media and emerging media is the general trend, and the integration of emerging media with traditional media is also the only way for Xinjiang to spread the "Belt and Road" by all media. In recent years, Xinjiang Netcom Office has made active explorations in using emerging media to amplify the publicity effect of traditional media.

  First, support traditional media to develop new media communication platforms.Xinjiang Daily has launched the Xinjiang Daily website, reporting Xinjiang in five languages: Chinese, Uygur, Kazak, Mongolian and Kirgiz. Xinjiang People’s Broadcasting Station has launched the Xinjiang News Online Network, which spreads Xinjiang to the world around the clock in three languages: Uyghur, Kazak and Keke. Xinjiang People’s Broadcasting Station also cooperates with China Radio International’s "Panorama of China" column to produce a 10-minute feature film every two weeks, which is listened to by foreign netizens through the official website of China Radio International. Xinjiang TV station broadcasts programs in two languages, such as Kazakhstan and Keke, through the official website, and publishes documentaries, feature films and literary evenings reflecting Xinjiang online for foreign netizens to watch for free.

  The second is to use new media to expand the influence of foreign propaganda journals.The Harbin edition, English edition, Russian edition and Tajin edition of Xinjiang’s foreign propaganda periodical "Neighborhood" cooperate with tianshan net and Yaxin. com respectively to publish electronic periodicals on the Internet. In 2012, the English version of "Friends Neighbor" landed in Pakistan, and at the same time, an English website was launched, which mainly introduced Chinese civilization, Xinjiang culture and economic and social development around "China Dream", "Belt and Road" and "Xinjiang Intangible Cultural Heritage".

  The third is to make publicity materials suitable for new media communication.Xinjiang Netcom Office has made full use of the new media platform to promote publicity materials related to Xinjiang, and made new attempts in content expression, external forms and communication channels. The content expression is more story-oriented, from a comprehensive introduction of "big and complete" to telling the stories of ordinary people, and books such as We Xinjiang People and Why Xinjiang is Good have been published, and promotional films such as Xinjiang, China Living Nationalities and Xinjiang Folk Trilogy have been filmed. The external form is gradually fragmented, from "thick and long" picture books, books and TV feature films to short and exquisite folding pages and video short films, and a series of folding pages such as Knowing Xinjiang and Xinjiang with Customs have been published, and video short films such as Our Xinjiang is the most beautiful one and Xinjiang is a good place have been filmed.

  China Net Letter Network: Xinjiang Internet illegal and bad information reporting platform has been officially launched. Please introduce the specific situation.

  RovyonOn August 6, 2015, the platform for reporting illegal and bad information on the Internet in Xinjiang was officially launched, which marked the official start of the network reporting work in our region and also marked a step forward in the construction of the rule of law in cyberspace in our region. The reporting center has invested energy, organized teams and established mechanisms, continuously extended its tentacles, and earnestly built a team of network civilization supervisors at the city and county levels. At present, more than 1,800 network civilization supervisors have been established in 14 prefectures (cities) including Urumqi, Kashgar and Shihezi. Since the reporting center was launched, by the end of 2015, more than 500,000 pieces of harmful information have been received and reported.

  China Netcom: What measures does the Autonomous Region Netcom Office take to control network rumors?

  RovyonThe harm of network rumors to society is enormous. It not only seriously interferes with the production and life of the masses, but also destroys the social trust system, damages the image of the party and the government, and even leads to mass incidents that endanger social stability. Therefore, we also have a deep understanding and high vigilance against online rumors. Our attitude is also the most severe, that is, "zero tolerance."

  At present, our Xinjiang Network Information Office has explored some effective methods in the work practice of controlling network rumors. It is a comprehensive governance model that combines work findings with mass reports, online governance with offline attacks, and official rumors with folk rumors. In addition to carrying out regular inspections, monitoring and rectification, Xinjiang Netcom Office has also set up a special online rumor reporting platform on more than 1,500 websites in Xinjiang, unblocked online rumor reporting channels, and introduced incentives to encourage and mobilize people of all ethnic groups to participate in reporting. At the same time, a large number of criminal clues were handed over to the public security organs in Xinjiang to fabricate and spread vicious rumors that caused social panic, and nearly a thousand people were investigated and punished.

  China Netcom: Please tell us about the construction of the network information system in the whole region. What do you think about how to do a good job in network security and informatization? What are the difficulties faced by Internet management at present? What are your expectations for the network information work in the whole region?

  RovyonLike other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), since the end of 2013, Xinjiang Internet Information Office and the Office of the Leading Group for Cyber Security and Informatization of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region have been established, with one organization and two brands, which further clarified their work responsibilities. At present, various prefectures and cities in Xinjiang have also learned from the institutional model of the autonomous region and set up network information offices one after another, and some prefectures have also increased their staffing.

  At present, the task of anti-terrorism and maintaining stability in Xinjiang is very heavy. We have a sense of mission of the times and a sense of urgency in our work. Doing a good job in Xinjiang’s network security and informatization is to carry forward the "Xinjiang network letter spirit" of being loyal, hard, strong, urgent and indifferent, and serve the overall goal of social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang.

Jiaozuo City will fully activate the unified health code to realize the "three codes in one" of trip code, health code and Zhongyuan Bank registration code.

  The reporter learned from the teleconference on "One City Code" held on the afternoon of January 24th that in order to further strengthen the epidemic prevention and control work, greatly facilitate people’s travel and improve traffic efficiency, the municipal epidemic prevention and control headquarters decided to promote "One City Code" (Henan Health Code Visit Registration) in Jiaozuo City, realizing the "three codes in one" of trip code, health code and Zhongyuan Bank registration code, and using scientific and technological strength to help the epidemic prevention and control work speed up again.

  It is understood that the "one city code" will be officially opened on January 27, and the implementation of the new code will be more conducive to the convenience of the masses and improve the ability of accurate investigation, control and traceability. Different from the previous code scanning needs, the new "health code" has a unified interface standard, a unified code scanning entrance and a unified data convergence standard, which provides more accurate data support for timely and comprehensively grasping the epidemic risk and flow of personnel and uniformly formulating site information, risk personnel information and risk personnel code scanning records.

  It is worth mentioning that the new "health code" will further improve the functional construction:

  To apply for a new code, counties, townships, villages, grid workers and community administrators can apply for a "place code". After applying, they only need to collect basic information, and after the background entry is activated, they can post it for use;

  To apply for a new code, residents only need to scan for the first time and fill in the basic information before they can apply for a personal health code;

  The new code can be used to collect the health code for the family members of residents with old people or children at home;

  With the new code, the leading institutions of epidemic prevention and control in counties (cities, districts) can make unified judgments on personal health information;

  New code management, in order to avoid the phenomenon of wrong filling and missing filling, the industry administrator can modify and improve the basic information of the place;

  Scan code statistical analysis, the person in charge of all kinds of places can analyze and count according to the scan code data of the day;

  Add a special list, which can be added for epidemic prevention and control personnel to ensure the health code status of epidemic prevention and control personnel.

Notice on printing and distributing the operation guide for the cooperation mode of government and social capital (for Trial Implementation)

Notice on printing and distributing the operation guide for the cooperation mode of government and social capital (for Trial Implementation)
Caijin [2014] No.113

The finance departments (bureaus) of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning, and the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:

According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance on Issues Related to Popularizing and Applying the Cooperation Mode of Government and Social Capital (No.76 [2014] of the Ministry of Finance), in order to ensure the implementation quality of cooperation projects between government and social capital, and standardize the operation procedures of each link of project identification, preparation, procurement, implementation and handover, the Operation Guide for Cooperation Mode of Government and Social Capital (for Trial Implementation) is hereby issued, please follow it.

Attachment: Operation Guide for Cooperation Mode of Government and Social Capital (Trial)

the Ministry of Finance
November 29th, 2014

Attachment:

Guide to the operation of cooperation mode between government and social capital
(Trial)

Chapter I General Provisions

the first In order to popularize and apply the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scientifically and normatively, According to the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Government Procurement Law, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Contract Law, the State Council’s Opinions on Strengthening the Management of Local Government Debt (Guo Fa [2014] No.43), the State Council’s Decision on Deepening the Reform of Budget Management System (Guo Fa [2014] No.45) and the Notice of the Ministry of Finance on Promoting and Applying the Cooperation Mode of Government and Social Capital (Cai

the second The term "social capital" as mentioned in this Guide refers to domestic and foreign enterprise legal persons who have established a modern enterprise system, but does not include financing platform companies owned by the government at the same level and other holding state-owned enterprises.

Article This guide is applicable to regulate the activities of the government, social capital and other participants in the identification, preparation, procurement, implementation and handover of cooperation projects between the government and social capital.

Article 4 The financial department should adhere to the basic principles of the socialist market economy, strengthen coordination with relevant government departments in the spirit of system innovation and cooperative contract, actively play the role of third-party professional institutions, and comprehensively coordinate the cooperative management of government and social capital.

The financial departments of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities under separate state planning and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps should actively set up government and social capital cooperation centers or designate specialized agencies to perform the duties of planning guidance, financing support, identification and evaluation, consulting services, publicity and training, performance evaluation, information statistics, expert database and project library construction.

Article 5 All participants should follow the principles of fairness, justice, openness, honesty and credibility, and implement government and social capital cooperation projects in a legal, standardized and efficient manner.

Chapter II Project Identification

Article 6 Infrastructure and public service projects with large investment scale, long-term stable demand, flexible price adjustment mechanism and high degree of marketization are suitable for government and social capital cooperation mode.

Government and social capital cooperation projects are initiated by the government or social capital, mainly by the government.

(1) initiated by the government.

The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) should be responsible for collecting potential government and social capital cooperation projects from the competent departments of transportation, housing construction, environmental protection, energy, education, medical care, physical fitness and cultural facilities. The competent department of industry can select potential projects from the new construction, reconstruction projects or stock public assets in the national economic and social development planning and industry special planning.

(2) Initiation of social capital.

Social capital should recommend potential government and social capital cooperation projects to the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) in the form of project proposal.

Article 7 The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) shall, jointly with the industry authorities, evaluate and screen potential government and social capital cooperation projects and determine alternative projects. The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) shall formulate the annual and medium-term development plan of the project according to the screening results.

For the projects included in the annual development plan, the project sponsor shall submit relevant materials according to the requirements of the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center). The feasibility study report, project output description and preliminary implementation plan shall be submitted for new construction and reconstruction projects; The stock project shall submit the historical data, project output description and preliminary implementation plan of the stock public assets.

Article 8 The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) will carry out value-for-money evaluation from both qualitative and quantitative aspects in conjunction with the competent departments of the industry. Quantitative evaluation work is carried out by all localities according to the actual situation.

Qualitative evaluation focuses on whether the cooperation mode of government and social capital can increase supply, optimize risk distribution, improve operational efficiency, promote innovation and fair competition compared with the traditional government procurement mode.

Quantitative evaluation mainly compares the present value of government expenditure cost with the comparative value of public sector in the whole life cycle of government and social capital cooperation projects, calculates the value for money of the projects, and judges whether the cooperation mode of government and social capital reduces the whole life cycle cost of the projects.

Article 9 In order to ensure the long-term financial sustainability, the financial department should demonstrate the financial affordability of some projects paid or subsidized by the government according to the financial expenditure, government debt and other factors in the whole life cycle of the project, and the annual financial expenditure such as government payment or government subsidy should not exceed a certain proportion of the current fiscal revenue.

Projects that pass the value-for-money evaluation and financial affordability demonstration can be prepared.

Chapter III Project Preparation

Article 10 Local people’s governments at or above the county level may establish a special coordination mechanism, which is mainly responsible for project evaluation, organization and coordination, inspection and supervision, etc., so as to simplify the examination and approval process and improve work efficiency. The government or its designated relevant functional departments or institutions can be used as project implementation agencies, responsible for project preparation, procurement, supervision and handover.

Article 11 The project implementation agency shall organize the preparation of the project implementation plan, and introduce the following contents in turn:

(1) Overview of the project.

The general situation of the project mainly includes the basic situation, economic and technical indicators and the equity of the project company.

The basic situation mainly defines the contents of public products and services provided by the project, the necessity and feasibility of the project operating in the mode of cooperation between government and social capital, and the objectives and significance of the project operation.

Economic and technical indicators mainly define the project location, area, construction content or asset scope, investment scale or asset value, main output description and source of funds.

The equity of the project company mainly clarifies whether to set up the project company and the company’s equity structure.

(2) Basic framework of risk allocation.

According to the principles of risk allocation optimization, risk-return equivalence and risk control, the project risk is reasonably distributed between the government and social capital by comprehensively considering factors such as government risk management ability, project return mechanism and market risk management ability.

In principle, commercial risks such as project design, construction, finance, operation and maintenance are borne by social capital, risks such as laws, policies and minimum demand are borne by the government, and risks such as force majeure are reasonably shared by the government and social capital.

(3) Project operation mode.

Project operation modes mainly include entrusted operation, contract management, construction-operation-handover, construction-ownership-operation, transfer-operation-handover and reconstruction-operation-handover.

The choice of specific operation mode is mainly determined by the charging pricing mechanism, the level of project investment income, the basic framework of risk allocation, financing demand, reconstruction and expansion demand and expiration disposal.

(4) the transaction structure.

The transaction structure mainly includes the project investment and financing structure, return mechanism and related supporting arrangements.

The investment and financing structure of the project mainly explains the source, nature and purpose of the capital expenditure of the project, the formation and transfer of the project assets, etc.

The project return mechanism mainly explains the source of funds for social capital to obtain investment return, including payment methods such as user payment, feasibility gap subsidy and government payment.

Relevant supporting arrangements mainly explain the supporting facilities such as land, water, electricity, gas and roads provided by relevant institutions outside the project and the upstream and downstream services required by the project.

(5) Contract system.

The contract system mainly includes project contract, shareholder contract, financing contract, project contract, operation service contract, raw material supply contract, product purchase contract and insurance contract. The project contract is the core legal document.

The project boundary conditions are the core content of the project contract, mainly including the boundaries of rights and obligations, transaction conditions, performance guarantee and adjustment and convergence.

The boundary of rights and obligations mainly defines the ownership of project assets, the public responsibility assumed by social capital, the way of government payment and the result of risk distribution.

The boundary of trading conditions mainly defines the project contract term, project return mechanism, charging pricing adjustment mechanism and output description.

The boundary of performance guarantee mainly defines the compulsory insurance scheme and the performance guarantee system consisting of investment competition guarantee, construction performance guarantee, operation and maintenance guarantee and handover maintenance guarantee.

The adjustment of the convergence boundary mainly defines the response measures such as emergency handling, temporary takeover and early termination, contract change, contract extension, and the demand for new expansion and expansion of the project.

(6) Regulatory framework.

The supervision structure mainly includes authorization relationship and supervision mode. The authorization relationship mainly refers to the government’s authorization to the project implementation agency and the government’s authorization to social capital directly or through the project implementation agency; Supervision methods mainly include performance management, administrative supervision and public supervision.

(7) Selection of procurement methods.

Project procurement shall be carried out in accordance with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipal Government Procurement Law and relevant rules and regulations, and the procurement methods include public bidding, competitive negotiation, invited bidding, competitive negotiation and single-source procurement. Project implementation agencies should choose appropriate procurement methods according to the characteristics of project procurement needs.

Open bidding is mainly applicable to projects with clear and complete core boundary conditions and technical and economic parameters, which are in line with national laws and regulations and government procurement policies and will not be changed in procurement.

Article 12 The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) shall verify the value for money and financial affordability of the project implementation plan, and if it passes the verification, the project implementation agency shall report it to the government for review; If it fails to pass the verification, it can be re-verified after the implementation plan is adjusted; If it still fails to pass the re-verification, the cooperation mode of government and social capital will no longer be adopted.

Chapter IV Project Procurement

Article 13 Project implementation agencies should prepare pre-qualification documents according to the needs of the project, issue a pre-qualification announcement, invite social capital and financial institutions cooperating with them to participate in the pre-qualification, verify whether the project can obtain social capital response and achieve full competition, and submit the pre-qualification review report to the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) for the record.

If there are more than three social capitals in the project that have passed the prequalification, the project implementation agency may continue to carry out the preparation of procurement documents; If there are less than three social capitals that have passed the prequalification, the project implementation agency shall reorganize the prequalification after the implementation plan is adjusted; If the social capital of the project is still not enough after re-prequalification, the procurement method selected by the implementation plan can be adjusted according to law.

Article 14 The pre-qualification announcement shall be published in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level. If the pre-qualified social capital changes its qualification before signing the project contract, it shall promptly notify the project implementation agency.

The prequalification announcement shall include the authorized subject of the project, the project implementing agency and the project name, the procurement demand, the qualification requirements for social capital, whether the consortium is allowed to participate in procurement activities, the number and determination method of qualified social capital to be determined, and the time and place for social capital to submit the prequalification application documents. The time for submitting pre-qualification application documents shall not be less than 15 working days from the date of announcement.

Article 15 Project procurement documents shall include procurement invitation, instructions to competitors (including sealing, signing and stamping requirements, etc.), qualification, credit standing and performance certification documents that competitors should provide, procurement method, government authorization to project implementation agencies, approval of implementation plan and project-related approval documents, procurement procedures, requirements for preparation of response documents, deadline for submitting response documents, opening time and place, amount and form of compulsory guarantee deposit payment, evaluation method, evaluation standard and government procurement policy.

In case of competitive negotiation or competitive negotiation procurement, the project procurement documents shall specify the contents that may be substantially changed by the evaluation team according to the negotiation with social capital, including the technical and service requirements in the procurement requirements and the terms of the draft contract, in addition to the contents specified in the preceding paragraph.

Article 16 The review team consists of more than 5 representatives of project implementation agencies and review experts, of which the number of review experts shall not be less than 2/3 of the total number of review team members. Evaluation experts can be selected by the project implementation agency, but the evaluation experts should include at least one financial expert and one legal expert. The representative of the project implementation agency shall not participate in the project review as an expert.

Article 17 If the project adopts public bidding, invitation bidding, competitive negotiation and single-source procurement, it shall be implemented in accordance with government procurement laws, regulations and relevant regulations.

If the project is purchased by competitive negotiation, it shall be conducted in accordance with the following basic procedures:

(a) procurement announcement and registration.

The announcement of competitive consultation shall be published in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level. The announcement of competitive consultation shall include the project implementing agency and project name, project structure and core boundary conditions, whether social capital that has not been prequalified is allowed to participate in procurement activities, as well as the review principle, project output description, requirements for response documents provided by social capital, time, place and method of obtaining procurement documents, price of procurement documents, deadline for submitting response documents, opening time and place. The time for submitting response documents shall not be less than 10 days from the date of announcement.

(two) qualification examination and procurement documents for sale.

If the qualification has been pre-qualified, the review team will no longer review the social capital qualification at the review stage. If the post-qualification review is allowed, the review team will review the qualifications of social capital in the review of response documents. The project implementation agency may, depending on the specific circumstances of the project, organize the inspection and verification of the qualifications of qualified social capital.

The selling price of procurement documents shall be determined in accordance with the principle of making up the printing cost of procurement documents, and shall not be for profit, and shall not be based on the purchase amount of the project. The sale period of procurement documents shall not be less than 5 working days from the date of commencement.

(3) Clarification or modification of procurement documents.

Before the deadline for submitting the first response document, the project implementation agency may make necessary clarifications or modifications to the issued procurement documents, and the contents of clarification or modification shall be regarded as an integral part of the procurement documents. If the clarification or modification may affect the preparation of the response document, the project implementation agency shall notify all social capital that have obtained the procurement document in writing at least 5 days before the deadline for submitting the first response document; Less than 5 days, the project implementation agency shall postpone the deadline for submission of response documents.

(4) Response document review.

The project implementation agency shall organize the receipt and opening of response documents in accordance with the provisions of the procurement documents.

The review team will review the response documents in two stages:

The first stage: determine the final purchase demand plan. The review team can negotiate with social capital for several rounds. During the negotiation, the technical and service requirements of the procurement documents and the terms of the draft contract can be substantially revised, but the non-negotiable core conditions stipulated in the procurement documents can not be revised. The content of substantive changes must be confirmed by the project implementation agency and notified to all social capital participating in the negotiation. The specific procedures shall be implemented in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Non-tendering Methods of Government Procurement and relevant regulations.

The second stage: comprehensive score. After the final procurement demand plan is determined, the review team will comprehensively score the final response documents submitted by social capital, prepare the review report and submit the ranking list of candidate social capital to the project implementation agency. The specific procedures shall be implemented in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Bidding for Government Procurement of Goods and Services and relevant regulations.

Article 18 The project implementing agency shall, in the pre-qualification announcement, procurement announcement, procurement documents and procurement contracts, specify the preferential measures and scope for domestic social capital, the requirements for foreign social capital to purchase goods and services produced in China and other relevant government procurement policies, as well as the mandatory guarantee requirements for social capital to participate in procurement activities and performance guarantee. Social capital should pay the deposit in non-cash forms such as checks, bills of exchange, promissory notes or letters of guarantee issued by financial institutions and guarantee institutions. The amount of the deposit for participating in procurement activities shall not exceed 2% of the project budget. The amount of performance bond shall not exceed 10% of the total initial investment or asset evaluation value of government and social capital cooperation projects. For service cooperation projects with no fixed assets investment or small investment, the amount of performance bond shall not exceed the average service income of 6 months.

Article 19 The project implementation agency shall organize social capital to conduct on-site inspection or hold a question-and-answer meeting before purchasing, but it shall not organize on-site inspection and question-and-answer meeting with only one social capital alone or separately.

Article 20 The project implementation agency shall set up a special negotiation working group to confirm the procurement results. According to the ranking of the candidate social capitals, the candidate social capitals and the financial institutions that cooperate with them shall negotiate the confirmation of the variable details in the contract before signing, and the winner shall be the first to reach an agreement. Confirm that the negotiation shall not involve the non-negotiable core clauses in the contract, and shall not renegotiate with the social capital ranked first but whose negotiation has been terminated.

Article 21 After the confirmation negotiation is completed, the project implementation agency shall sign a confirmation negotiation memorandum with the selected social capital, and publicize the procurement results and the contract text drawn up according to the procurement documents, response documents, addendum documents and confirmation negotiation memorandum. The publicity period shall not be less than 5 working days. The contract text should take the important commitments and technical documents in the successful social capital response document as annexes. The contents involving state secrets and commercial secrets in the contract text may not be publicized.

After the expiration of the publicity period, the project contract without objection shall be signed by the project implementation agency and the selected social capital after the approval of the government.

If it is necessary to set up a special project company for the project, after the establishment of the project company, the project company and the project implementation agency will re-sign the project contract or sign a supplementary contract to inherit the project contract.

The project implementation agency shall, within 2 working days from the date of signing the project contract, announce the project contract in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level, except for the contents involving state secrets and commercial secrets in the contract.

Article 22 The financial departments of the people’s governments at all levels shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of the procurement activities of PPP projects, and deal with the illegal acts in the procurement activities in a timely manner.

Chapter V Project Implementation

Article 23 Social capital can set up project companies according to law. The government may designate relevant institutions to participate in the project company according to law. Project implementation agencies and financial departments (government and social capital cooperation center) should supervise social capital to set up the project company in full and on time in accordance with the procurement documents and project contracts.

Article 24 Project financing is the responsibility of social capital or project company. Social capital or project companies should promptly carry out financing scheme design, institutional contact, contract signing and financing delivery. Financial departments (government and social capital cooperation center) and project implementation agencies should do a good job in supervision and management to prevent corporate debts from being transferred to the government.

If the social capital or the project company fails to complete the financing as agreed in the project contract, the government may withdraw the performance bond until the project contract is terminated; In case of systemic financial risks or force majeure, the government, social capital or the project company may revise the relevant financing clauses in the contract through consultation according to the project contract.

When the project has major operational or financial risks, which threaten or infringe the interests of creditors, creditors can request social capital or project company to improve management according to the direct intervention agreement or terms signed with the government, social capital or project company. Within the time limit stipulated in the direct intervention agreement or terms, if the major risk has been lifted, the creditor shall stop intervening.

Article 25 The government payment obligations involved in the project contract shall be considered by the financial department in combination with the medium and long-term financial planning, incorporated into the government budget at the same level, and implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of budget management. The financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) and the project implementation agency shall establish a government payment ledger for government and social capital cooperation projects, and strictly control the government financial risks. After the establishment of the government’s comprehensive financial reporting system, the government’s payment obligations in the cooperation projects between the government and social capital should be included in the government’s comprehensive financial reporting.

Article 26 The project implementation agency shall, according to the project contract, supervise the social capital or the project company to fulfill its contractual obligations, regularly monitor the project output performance indicators, prepare quarterly and annual reports, and report them to the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) for the record.

If the government has the obligation to pay, the project implementing agency shall, according to the output description agreed in the project contract and actual performance, directly or notify the financial department to pay the social capital or the project company in full and on time. If an excess income sharing mechanism is set up, social capital or the project company shall pay the excess income to the government in full and on time according to the project contract.

If the actual performance of the project is better than the agreed standard, the project implementing agency shall implement the incentive clauses agreed in the project contract, which can be used as the basis for whether the contract can be extended at the expiration of the project; If it fails to meet the agreed standards, the project implementation agency shall implement the punishment clauses or relief measures agreed in the project contract.

Article 27 If social capital or the project company violates the project contract, threatening the sustained, stable and safe supply of public goods and services, or endangering national security and major public interests, the government has the right to temporarily take over the project until the early termination procedure of the project is started.

The government may designate qualified institutions to implement temporary takeover. All expenses arising from the temporary takeover of the project will be borne by the defaulting party alone or shared by the responsible parties according to the project contract. Social capital or the temporary takeover expenses that the project company should bear can be deducted from its due termination compensation.

Article 28 In the process of project contract execution and management, project implementing agencies should focus on contract revision, liability for breach of contract and dispute resolution.

(1) Revision of the contract.

According to the conditions and procedures agreed in the project contract, the project implementing agency and social capital or the project company can apply for revising the project contract according to the changes in the social and economic environment, the demand and structure of public goods and services, and implement it after being examined and approved by the government.

(2) Liability for breach of contract.

If the project implementing agency, social capital or project company fails to fulfill the obligations stipulated in the project contract, they shall bear the corresponding liabilities for breach of contract, including stopping the infringement, eliminating the impact, paying liquidated damages, compensating the losses and dissolving the project contract.

(3) Dispute settlement.

In the process of project implementation, according to the project contract, the project implementation agency, social capital or project company may apply for arbitration or bring a civil lawsuit in accordance with the law on matters that are controversial and cannot be reached through consultation.

Article 29 The project implementation agency shall conduct a mid-term evaluation of the project every 3-5 years, focusing on the analysis of the project operation status and the compliance, adaptability and rationality of the project contract; Timely assess the risks of problems found, formulate countermeasures, and report to the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) for the record.

Article 30 Relevant functional departments of the government should perform administrative supervision duties on the project according to relevant national laws and regulations, focusing on the quality of public products and services, price and charging mechanism, safe production, environmental protection and workers’ rights and interests.

If the social capital or the project company refuses to accept the administrative supervision decision of the government functional departments, it may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

Article 31 The government, social capital or project company should publicly disclose the relevant information of the project according to law, protect the public’s right to know and accept social supervision.

Social capital or project company shall disclose the quantity and quality of project output, project operation status and other information. The government should disclose the contract terms, performance monitoring reports, mid-term evaluation reports and major changes or terminations of government and social capital cooperation projects that do not involve state secrets or commercial secrets.

If the public and project stakeholders find that the project is illegal or in breach of contract, or the public products and services are not up to standard, they can submit it to the government functional departments for supervision and inspection.

Chapter VI Project Handover

Article 32 When the project is handed over, the project implementing agency or other agencies designated by the government will recover the project assets agreed in the project contract on behalf of the government.

The project contract should clearly stipulate the transfer form, compensation method, transfer content and transfer standard. Handover forms include termination of handover upon expiration and termination of handover in advance; Compensation methods include free transfer and paid transfer; The transfer contents include project assets, personnel, documents and intellectual property rights; Handover standards include indicators such as equipment integrity rate and minimum serviceable life.

If paid transfer is adopted, the compensation scheme shall be clearly stipulated in the project contract; If there is no agreement or the agreement is unclear, the project implementation agency shall draw up a compensation plan in accordance with the principle of "restoring the same economic status" and report it to the government for approval before implementation.

Article 33 The project implementation agency or other agencies designated by the government shall set up a project handover working group, confirm the handover situation and compensation method with social capital or project company according to the project contract, and formulate an asset evaluation and performance test plan.

The project transfer working group shall entrust an asset appraisal institution with relevant qualifications to conduct asset appraisal on the transferred assets according to the appraisal method agreed in the project contract as the basis for determining the compensation amount.

The project handover working group shall conduct performance tests on the handed-over assets in strict accordance with the performance test scheme and handover standards. If the performance test results are not up to standard, the handover working group shall require social capital or project company to carry out recovery repair, update and reset or withdraw the handover maintenance guarantee.

Article 34 Social capital or project company shall hand over the project assets, intellectual property rights and technical legal documents that meet the performance test requirements, together with the list of assets, to the project implementation agency or other institutions designated by the government, and complete the legal transfer and management transfer procedures. Social capital or project company should cooperate with the smooth transition of project operation.

Article 35 After the handover of the project is completed, the financial department (government and social capital cooperation center) shall organize relevant departments to evaluate the performance of the project output, cost-effectiveness, regulatory effectiveness, sustainability, application of government and social capital cooperation mode, and disclose the evaluation results according to relevant regulations. The evaluation results can be used as a reference for the government to carry out the cooperative management of government and social capital.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 36 This operation guide shall come into force as of the date of issuance and shall be valid for 3 years.

Article 37 The Ministry of Finance shall be responsible for the interpretation of this operation guide.

Attachment: 1. Operation Flow Chart of Government and Social Capital Cooperation Project

2. Noun explanation

Attachment 1

Operation flow chart of government and social capital cooperation project


Attachment 2

Noun interpretation

1. Whole Life Cycle refers to the complete cycle of a project from design, financing, construction, operation, maintenance to termination of handover.

2. Output Specification refers to the economic and technical standards that the project assets should meet after the completion of the project, as well as the delivery scope, standards and performance levels of public goods and services.

3. Value for Money, VFM) refers to the long-term maximum benefits that an organization can obtain by using its available resources. VFM evaluation is a widely used evaluation system in the world to evaluate whether the public goods and services traditionally provided by the government can use the cooperation model of government and social capital, aiming at optimizing the efficiency of public resources allocation and utilization.

4. Public Sector Comparator, PSC) refers to the present value of the total cost of public goods and services provided by the government in the traditional procurement mode during the whole life cycle, which mainly includes the net cost of construction and operation, transferable risk bearing cost, retained risk bearing cost and competitive neutral adjustment cost.

5. User Charge refers to the direct purchase of public goods and services by the final consumer.

6. Viability Gap Funding refers to the economic subsidies given to social capital or project company by the government in the form of financial subsidies, equity investment, preferential loans and other preferential policies, because the fees paid by users are not enough to meet the cost recovery and reasonable return of social capital or project company.

7. Government Payment refers to the direct purchase of public goods and services by the government, which mainly includes Availability Payment, Usage Payment and Performance Payment.

The basis of government payment is mainly the availability of facilities, the usage and quality of products and services.

8. Operations & Maintenance (O&M) refers to the operation mode of government-social capital cooperation projects in which the government entrusts the operation and maintenance of public assets in stock to social capital or project companies, and social capital or project companies are not responsible for user services. The government retains the ownership of assets and only pays the entrusted operation fee to social capital or project company. The term of the contract generally does not exceed 8 years.

9. Management Contract (MC) refers to the project operation mode in which the government entrusts the operation, maintenance and user service of public assets in stock to social capital or project company. The government retains the ownership of assets and only pays management fees to social capital or project companies. Management contracts are usually used as a transitional mode of transfer-operation-transfer, and the contract period is generally not more than 3 years.

10. Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) refers to the project operation mode in which social capital or project company undertakes the responsibilities of design, financing, construction, operation, maintenance and user service of new projects, and the project assets and related rights are handed over to the government after the contract expires. The contract term is generally 20-30 years.

11. Build-Own-Operate (BOO) evolved from BOT mode. The main difference between the two modes is that social capital or the project company owns the project ownership under BOO mode, but the contract must specify the constraint clauses to ensure public welfare, which generally does not involve the handover of the project upon expiration.

12. Transfer-Operate-Transfer (TOT) refers to the project operation mode in which the government transfers the ownership of existing assets to social capital or project company for compensation, which is responsible for operation, maintenance and user service, and the assets and their ownership are handed over to the government after the contract expires. The contract term is generally 20-30 years.

13. Rebuild-operate-transfer (ROT) refers to the project operation mode in which the government adds renovation and expansion contents on the basis of TOT mode. The contract term is generally 20-30 years.

Russian girls have been sex slaves for 16 years, but I don’t know that the Soviet Union is gone (Figure)

Topic: picture channel


    Russian girl abducted into sex slavery for 16 years.


    At the age of 15, he was trapped in a magic cave and lived a dark and inhuman life. Fortunately, he escaped from his misery and returned to his motherland with the help of good people.


    One summer day many years ago, Sveta, a young girl who was visiting a neighboring city during her holiday, was ready to go home. She never dreamed that the road to go home was so long. Because of credulity, she was abducted and raped, became a sex slave, and was deceived to a foreign country; She lived a dark and inhuman life-eating leftovers, living in a closed hut, being humiliated at will … It was not until 16 years later that she went through all the hardships to return to the motherland. In this process, it was the help of good people who let her escape from her misery, and the care of her relatives gave her the courage to start a new life.


    Pray for the priest "please save me!" "


    It was a wet and cold morning in September this year. In Gorodnia, a small Ukrainian village near the Russian border, a Russian woman of about 30 years old came to the local church and prayed bitterly to the priest: "Please save me!"


    Father Mi Long Kovalevski said, "She was wearing a jacket, long trousers and a small square towel tied to her head, and she was shivering with cold. I let her into the church. It warmed up for a while, and she began to talk about her misfortune. I knew how difficult it was for her, so I stroked her head and said, "Don’t talk about it, I’ll help you, because I have two daughters, too …"


    Sveta lives in a small city in the Far East, and his father Malshev is the captain of the local police station. In 1991, at the age of 15, although she was only a ninth-grade student, she was slim and graceful. During the summer vacation, she got permission from her parents to visit her boyfriend’s house in the neighboring city. She was in trouble on her way home-because the tickets were sold out, she couldn’t catch the train. A "kind-hearted" conductor decided to help, took her into his private room and hid her, but charmed her with narcotics on the way, and then took her to Moscow to give it to two accomplices.


    The girl was locked up for two weeks and was constantly beaten and raped. She shouted, "My father is a policeman, and he will find and kill you." But it didn’t help. Those people insulted her in a more obscene way and then sold her to a nightclub in Biliuliovo district. Sveta spent a miserable life there for a year and a half-eating leftovers and living in the basement … She threatened the new owner: "Dad will definitely find me!" Later, those people couldn’t stand it anymore and decided to sell her: "We don’t need you anymore, and we have to send you to a place where your police dad can’t find you!"


    Soon, Sveta was taken to a small mountain village near the North Caucasus city of Nazran, which was a stronghold of local illegal armed forces. She was locked in a room, forced to sew clothes for militants, and continued to be beaten and raped, sometimes even having sex with more than a dozen men a day. There are other women locked up with her, but they can’t talk to each other; They have no chance to "let out the wind" and have no concept of time. They can only watch the sun and the moon change through the window.


    In this way, several years passed. Once, a rich and warm guest "liked" Sveta and said to her, "I will take you to the United Arab Emirates and marry you as the third wife." Sveta believed and agreed. However, the "good-hearted man" did not take her to the United Arab Emirates, but sent her to an underground brothel in Turkey.


    I don’t know that the Soviet Union no longer exists when I escape from the magic cave.


    Since becoming a sex slave, Sveta has been kept indoors almost all the time, so he knows little about the changes in the outside world, and even doesn’t know that his motherland, the Soviet Union, no longer exists.


    Later, she inquired online, and learned from the website "Wait for me" which specially published searching for you that her father was still looking for her whereabouts. So Sveta made up his mind to escape. At her request, a kind-hearted Turkish guest decided to help and take her to the ship bound for Odessa, the Ukrainian port. When she arrived in Odessa, the Turks helped her get through the customs inspection, and then gave her 100 dollars in cash to go straight to Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, and ask the Russian Embassy for help. However, the staff did not listen to her carefully, but asked her for her passport directly; When I learned that there was no one, I immediately kicked her out of the door. So she decided to ask the priest for help.


    Father Mi Long Kovalevski recalled: "Her appearance still surprised me. I suggested that she call her father at the nearby telephone office. She honestly admitted that she didn’t have any money on her. I said,’ Never mind, I’ll pay.’ I asked her if she remembered her home phone number, and she said’ yes’. So I asked her to tell me the number. "The priest took her to the telephone office and called in front of her, but no one answered for several times in a row.


    As something had to be done, the priest decided to leave for a while. Before he left, he left Sveta 20 yuan, asking her to check the phone number through the information desk first, and then call again; He also warned the people in the telephone office not to rush Sveta to call as long as she wanted, and he would pay all the final expenses. However, when he returned to the telephone office an hour later, Sveta had disappeared …


    Hug father "dad, dad …"


    The priest later learned from the familiar population what happened after that: Sveta finally dialed the phone and cried when he heard his father’s voice; Malshev didn’t recognize his daughter’s voice at first, and he didn’t believe that she was the daughter who had been missing for 16 years. It was not until she named her neighbor’s dog that he was convinced that her voice didn’t come from "another world".


    Buyi, the captain of the local police station, recalled: "I personally received her. It seems that there is nothing special about her-wearing jeans and shoes, her clothes are worn out, but very neat; If you only judge from the appearance, you can’t see that she just got rid of the life of a sex slave, but if you look closely, you will be shocked because there are not many human things in her eyes. "


    At 7 o’clock on the third morning, Malshev called; A few hours later, he came to the police station. The police recalled that the father and daughter cried when they met, and the daughter put her arms around her father’s neck and kept calling "Dad, Dad …" On the same day, Malshev took her daughter to Kiev and returned to Russia from there.


    The police brazenly demanded benefits.


    Sveta was able to make up her mind to escape from the magic cave. On the one hand, she was helped by good people, and more importantly, her father’s persistence and affection gave her the courage to start a new life.


    Malshev recalled: "When the tragedy just happened in the summer of 1991, we didn’t know where our daughter was. Later, I heard that I had seen Sveta in the city. As a policeman, I knew that I should file a case in the last place where she appeared, so I sent an application to the local General Administration of Internal Affairs, asking for a nationwide search for Sveta.


    But a long time passed, and the search for Sveta’s archives fell into the hands of Malshev. Having served in the police for 20 years, he knows the speed of police handling cases, so he is very scared: this means that law enforcement agencies have never taken practical measures to find their daughters before.


    Once, when the investigator came to Malishev’s house, he shamelessly asked what benefits he could get from helping him find his daughter.


    Sveta’s disappearance brought a heavy blow to the family, and her mother died of grief two months later. Although Malshev later moved and married again, she never gave up the hope of finding her daughter. One thing in May 2006 was undoubtedly a good omen: the original neighbor’s house received a long-distance call from a woman asking where the Malshev family lived now, and regretted that they had moved away.


    After learning the news, Malshev’s heart immediately jumped wildly. He had a premonition that this must be Sveta! So, he immediately went to the relevant departments to inquire where the call came from, but was told that it was impossible. So he sat in front of the computer and posted searching for you on the website of the "Wait for Me" activity. Sveta, who was far away in Turkey, saw the news and immediately decided to flee to China.


    (Yu Chunyu special feature)

Editor: Li Erqing

Convenient and practical "good assistant" winbo sharp beat intelligent electric tailgate detailed explanation

    Detailed explanation of electric tailgate:

    I. Overview:

    Intelligent electric tailgate. The driver and passenger can control the opening and closing of the tailgate by pressing the opening key of the tailgate, remotely controlling the key of the tailgate, or using hands or any objects in the corresponding area of the tailgate. The electric tailgate also has the functions of intelligent anti-pinch and high memory. It has the advantages of convenient control and strong practicability, so it is widely used in C-class luxury cars and B-class vehicles, such as Land Rover Aurora, Range Rover Series, Ford Maverick, Volvo XC70 and so on.

    The refitting of non-standard electric tailgate has increasingly become the focus of refitting market. By adding hydraulic supports, sensors (ECU) and other components to the original tailgate, the bulky tailgate that is manually opened becomes a "good assistant" that is arbitrary, convenient and practical. At present, the domestic electric tailgate refitting market is still in its infancy. The main tailgate refitting brands are "winbo Ruibo" and "Yupin" electric tailgate series and other small factories.

    Second, the main accessories:

    1. Electric prop

    2. Electric tensioning motor

    3. Crash bolt and bolt assembly

    4. Trunk lid module

    5. Electric prop

    Third, the product structure:

    The basic structure of electric tailgate is composed of two spindle driving rods. The driving rod consists of an inner tube and an outer tube through a spindle driver, wherein a motor and a gear in the inner tube drive a threaded spindle which moves on a threaded nut fixed on the inner side of the outer tube. The electric prop uses the electric spindle located in the motor inside the prop to open and close the trunk lid spring, which also helps the lid opening operation.

    Third, the opening mode

    1. The tailgate of the vehicle is opened and closed. The tailgate opening and closing operation is realized by pressing the tailgate opening key on the instrument panel or tailgate of the vehicle. See the figure below, 1 is the key for tailgate opening; 2 open the key for the tailgate of the instrument panel.

    2. The electronic car key is remotely opened and closed. The tailgate is opened and closed through the unlocking and locking key on the electronic car key.

    3, inductive opening and closing. When a hand or any object is placed in the corresponding sensing area of the tailgate, it can automatically open the tailgate. It is suitable for the situation that it is not convenient to manually use or use the electronic car key because there are too many objects on hand. In 2013, Ford Maverick adopted this technology on its high-end models.

    Fourth, security:

    1. For drivers and passengers.

    Qualified electric tailgate products should have the function of intelligently detecting obstacles and realizing emergency braking. When the tailgate is opened, it can automatically retract when encountering obstacles to avoid burning the motor due to excessive current. When it is closed, it can bounce back automatically when it encounters obstacles, so as to avoid accidental pinching or damage to the vehicle.

    The principle of electric tailgate anti-pinch is that the Hall sensor (ECU) inside the spindle motor will monitor the speed of the motor. When the tailgate encounters an obstacle when it is opened or closed, and the motor speed drops below the set limit, the sensor detects the existence of the obstacle, and at the same time, the power supply of the motor will be reversed when the motor current consumption increases, resulting in the trunk lid moving in the opposite travel direction.

    Working diagram of Hall sensor Hall sensor

    2, for the original car modification.

    The modification of electric tailgate belongs to the modification of automobile electronics, and safety is the primary consideration in the modification of automobile electronics products. Qualified modified electric tailgate products should try to avoid changing the computer and circuit of the original car, damaging the car body and preventing short circuit caused by changing the computer and circuit of the original car. “

    V. Main functions:

    1, the hand from one open

    The driver and passenger can open and close the tailgate by pressing the vehicle tailgate opening key, remotely controlling the vehicle key, or using hands or any object induction operation in the corresponding area of the tailgate, so as to avoid the inconvenience of opening the door due to holding too many objects, and easily and quickly realize the storage of objects in the vehicle.

    2. Intelligent anti-pinch function

    When the tailgate is closed, the sensor detects obstacles. When the electric tailgate meets obstacles during opening or closing, the door will move in the opposite direction, effectively preventing children from being pinched or vehicles from being damaged.

    3, emergency locking function

    When the tailgate needs to be closed in an emergency, the tailgate can be stopped at any time by remote control key or vehicle tailgate opening key during the opening or closing of the electric tailgate, and the control can be arbitrary.

    4. High memory function

    The opening height of the tailgate can be adjusted, and the owner can set the final opening height of the tailgate through the manual button according to the usage habit. Just press the tailgate opening key to open it to a predetermined height, and then press the opening key lightly for more than 5 seconds, and then the setting of the tailgate opening height can be completed when a beep is heard. When the tailgate is opened next time, the height will automatically rise to the set height.

    VI. Matters needing attention

    1. Before opening the electric tailgate, be sure to pay attention to the fact that there are no sundries, ceilings, back walls, etc. within the opening range of the tailgate, so as to prevent the tailgate from being scratched due to opening the tailgate without paying attention to obstacles;

    2. When the electric tailgate is completely closed, it will give a "beep" alarm sound. Do not start the vehicle before you hear the closing alarm to prevent accidents due to the unclosed tailgate.

The first day of the implementation of the first online car-hailing management measures, there was no change in Chengdu online car-hailing


   Yesterday, the Ministry of Transport, MIIT and other seven ministries and commissions jointly issued the "Interim Measures for the Management of Online Booking Taxi Business Services" was officially implemented. The "Interim Measures" included the innovative thing of online car-hailing into the scope of taxi management, and for the first time clarified the legal status of online car-hailing from the level of national regulations. Tianfu Morning Post reporters visited last night and found that after the implementation of the "Measures", the number of online car-hailing and taxi-hailing costs in Chengdu have not changed, but some vehicles have not yet installed satellite positioning and emergency alarm devices.

  New regulations

  Have a record of violent crimes, etc., and are not allowed to drive online

  The much-watched "Interim Measures for the Management of Online Booking Taxi Business Services" came into effect yesterday, which means that the emerging travel mode of "online car-hailing" has since entered the track of rule of law.

  According to the regulations, the conversion of private cars to online car-hailing needs to meet the following basic conditions: 7-seat and below passenger cars; installation of vehicle satellite positioning devices and emergency alarm devices with driving record functions; vehicle technical performance meets the requirements of relevant standards for operational safety. The regulations also specify the following requirements for online car-hailing drivers: obtain a motor vehicle driver’s license of the corresponding permitted driving model and have more than 3 years of driving experience; no traffic crime, dangerous driving criminal record, no drug abuse record, no driving record after drinking, and no 12-point record in the last 3 consecutive scoring periods; no violent criminal record; other conditions stipulated by the urban people’s government.

  driver

  The price incentives have not changed, and I am worried that the commission will increase.

  Around 9 o’clock last night, the reporter called a Didi Express near Hongxing Road to Vientiane City, and the vehicle arrived in less than 5 minutes. The driver, Mr. Zhou, is a foreigner who has lived in Chengdu for 20 years.

  When talking about the new regulations on online car-hailing, Mr. Zhou said that some passengers have asked about the new regulations, but so far, Didi has not reduced the number of online car-hailing due to restrictions on conditions, and the waiting time and fees for passengers to take a taxi have not changed. Mr. Zhou said that there have been no changes at present, but only received a message from Didi around October 31, asking foreigners to apply for a residence certificate and change the license plate number.

  During the ride, when asked whether the vehicle was equipped with a vehicle satellite positioning device, emergency alarm and other devices, Mr. Zhou told reporters that only the vehicle driving recorder was installed, and nothing else was installed. "I have not received any notice from the company for the time being. I have been running Didi for two years. Now the subsidy is the same as before. If you run more, you will be rewarded with 50 yuan for running 15 orders every day, and 90 yuan for running 20 orders." Mr. Zhou also said that what may not be in line with the new regulations may be the displacement required by the car, because his car is 1.5L, which does not meet the specified displacement.

  Later, the reporter took a Didi Express. According to the driver, Master Tang, the biggest impact of the new policy may be the increase in the commission. The current company’s commission is 23%. If the new regulations are officially implemented, he is worried that the company’s commission will increase.

  During the process of playing Didi twice, the reporter found that the price of the new regulations was roughly the same as before, spending 9 yuan both times.

  ■ Company requirements

  Foreign license plates need to be re-applied for license plates

  According to the introduction of Mr. Zhou, the driver of Didi, the reporter read the requirements for drivers after the implementation of the new policy issued by Didi. In terms of requirements, foreign drivers need to obtain a Chengdu residence permit and a notice to change the license plate of foreign cars when driving online.

  According to the notice, owners who do not have a local residence permit in Chengdu and hold a foreign car license should first contact the leasing company, transfer their private car to the company, and sign a relevant escrow agreement with the leasing company. The required documents for private transfer companies include: the original vehicle registration certificate, the original driving certificate, the original copy of the company’s business license, the original organization code agency certificate, the official seal of the leasing company, the engagement letter, the fresh seal received by the DMV, and the original identity card of the entrusted person.

  The second step is to apply for a residence permit in Chengdu. The third step is to transfer the car to your own private car according to the agreement before you can open a local online car-hailing.

  ■ Link

  Implementation rules for public comment

  On October 14, the Chengdu Municipal Transportation Commission released the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening Reform and Promoting the Healthy Development of Chengdu Taxi Industry (exposure draft) " and the "Chengdu Online Booking Taxi Business Service Management Implementation Rules (exposure draft) " on its official website, and publicly solicited opinions from the public.

  According to the draft, vehicles that plan to engage in online car-hailing business in Chengdu should meet the Chengdu (Sichuan A license plate) 7 seats and below passenger cars, the vehicle displacement is not less than 1.6L or 1.4T, and the use of new energy vehicles is encouraged. Drivers who also engage in online car-hailing services should have 7 requirements such as Chengdu household registration or "Chengdu residence permit". (Reporter, Wang Yanan)