上海花千坊,爱上海同城交友,上海后花园论坛 – 第 45 页

[Reminder] It’s about fireworks. Look at it quickly →

As the Spring Festival draws near, fireworks and firecrackers enter the peak season of sales. The Municipal Market Supervision Administration reminds the general public that it is necessary to scientifically purchase fireworks and firecrackers and set them off correctly to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests and ensure safety.

While strictly observing the relevant provisions on the prohibition and restriction of release, we should pay attention to the following matters when purchasing, storing and setting off fireworks and firecrackers:

buy

■ Go to a regular point of sale with a fireworks business (retail) license.

■ Correctly identify the consumption category and product level of fireworks and firecrackers, choose C-class or D-class products marked with "Personal Discharge" in green font, and never buy A-class or B-class products marked with "Professional Discharge" in red font.

■ Pay attention to the appearance of products, and purchase products with neat appearance, no deformation, no mildew and no medicine leakage, and the product packaging is marked with basic information such as factory name, address, product name, product category, discharge instructions, warning words, production date, shelf life and certificate of approval.

■ Ask for vouchers and keep the transfer records. Consumer bills are direct evidence of consumer rights protection.

deposit

■ Ensure the safety of transportation and storage, do not buy a large number of fireworks at one time, and do not take them on public transport.

■ The storage quantity and storage time of products should be reduced as much as possible in families and living places, and the products must be stored away from fire sources, gas sources, power sources and flammable and explosive places.

set off

■ Do not set off fireworks and firecrackers in crowded places such as stations, docks, schools, markets, gas filling stations and inflammable and explosive areas.

■ Choose an empty, flat and solid venue for discharge.

■ Don’t throw fireworks and firecrackers from inside buildings, roofs and balconies.

■ Before discharge, read the discharge instructions and warnings carefully, and be familiar with the discharge operation procedures, precautions and prohibitive regulations.

■ Children should set off fireworks and firecrackers under adult supervision.

■ Pay attention to the ignition mode, keep your body sideways after correctly identifying the ignition position of the fuse, and do not stand in the direction of product injection, and leave to a safe distance immediately after ignition. If the fuse does not ignite the product or the product is extinguished in the middle of discharge, it is forbidden to ignite again, and it is not allowed to look near the product immediately. After waiting for 15 minutes at a safe distance, make sure that the product does not burn again, and irrigate the residual product to keep it away from inflammable and explosive articles.

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Reporter/Wang Jun

Poster/Emergency Management Department

Original title: "[Reminder] is related to fireworks, look at it quickly →"

Read the original text

Ningxia： Strengthen the safety supervision of fireworks and firecrackers in peak season to ensure the safe discharge of people.

Yinchuan, People’s Daily Online, January 31 (Li Tiantian) On January 31, Ningxia held the first press conference of a series of key news conferences-"Press conference on escorting high-quality development with high-level security". At the meeting, Wan Donggang, secretary of the Party Committee and director of the Emergency Management Department of the Autonomous Region, said that the Party Committee and government of the Autonomous Region attached great importance to the safety production of fireworks and firecrackers, and the emergency, public security, market supervision, transportation and other departments continued to strengthen the safety supervision of fireworks and firecrackers in the peak season according to the division of responsibilities.

At the press conference. People’s Daily Online Li Tiantian photo

Wan Donggang introduced that there are no fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises in Ningxia and will continue to implement the exit production policy. In the business process, the fireworks wholesale enterprises shall strictly implement the access permit and seal identification system, and the retail stores (points) shall implement the business license system, and urge the implementation of the requirements such as "it is strictly forbidden to sell products that exceed the standard and are prohibited and professionally discharged, it is strictly forbidden to operate and store them outside the licensed place, and it is strictly forbidden to store them in excess". In the transportation link, the road transport license system for fireworks and firecrackers is implemented, and special control measures for transport vehicles are implemented. It is strictly forbidden for individuals to traffic on their own, and it is strictly forbidden for retail operators to go to wholesale enterprises to extract them themselves. In the discharge link, large-scale fireworks discharge activities are strictly examined and approved, and fireworks and firecrackers are strictly prohibited in prohibited areas.

At the same time, guide all localities to strictly implement the territorial responsibility of fireworks and firecrackers, pay attention to the advantages of "grid" governance of towns, streets and village neighborhood committees, and comprehensively investigate the clues of fireworks and firecrackers. According to the deployment of the Party Committee and government of the autonomous region, the special inspection team of the autonomous region will supervise and inspect the safety production of fireworks and firecrackers, urge all localities and relevant enterprises to strictly implement responsibility measures, effectively control safety risks, eliminate hidden dangers of accidents in time, and make detailed emergency preparations to ensure the safety and order of fireworks and firecrackers, and the people will be safe and peaceful for the holidays.

In addition, remind the general public: to buy regular fireworks and firecrackers products with inspection marks from legal retail outlets, and not to buy products with unknown sources and uncertain quality from the Internet; It should be safely discharged in the permitted area to avoid personal injury and property loss.

Reporting/feedback

Bright real estate： abnormal fluctuations in stock trading

The chairman of Guangming Real Estate is Lu Jimin, male, 58 years old, with a master’s degree background; The President is Guo Qiang, male, 44 years old, with a master’s degree background.

As of press time, the market value of Bright Real Estate is 5.7 billion yuan.

1. In the past 30 days, Guangming Real Estate’s shareholding in northbound capital decreased by 1,516,200 shares, accounting for 0.06% of the outstanding shares;
2. No organization has conducted research on Guangming Real Estate in the past 30 days;
3. Bright Real Estate rose by 28.14% in the past three trading days, its real estate sector rose by 12.57% and the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 5.03%.

(Reporter Wang Yuli)

The State Council： Restrict overseas investment in real estate, hotels, film and television.

　　General Office of the State Council forwarded to Ministry of Commerce of National Development and Reform Commission.

　　Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Bank of China on Further Guiding and Regulating Overseas

　　Notice of Guiding Opinions on Investment Direction

　　Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.74

　　People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　The Guiding Opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the People’s Bank of China and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Further Guiding and Regulating the Direction of Overseas Investment have been approved by the State Council and are hereby forwarded to you. Please implement them carefully.

　　the General Office of the State Council　　　　　

　　August 4, 2017　　　　　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

　　On further guidance and standardization

　　Guiding opinions on the direction of overseas investment

　　National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, People’s Bank of China and Ministry of Foreign Affairs

　　In recent years, the pace of overseas investment by Chinese enterprises has been significantly accelerated, and the scale and benefits have been significantly improved, which has played an important role in driving related products, technologies and services to "go global", promoting domestic economic transformation and upgrading, deepening mutually beneficial cooperation with relevant countries, promoting the "Belt and Road" construction and carrying out international capacity cooperation. At present, the international and domestic environment is undergoing profound changes. Chinese enterprises have both good opportunities and many risks and challenges in overseas investment. In order to strengthen the macro guidance of overseas investment, further guide and standardize the direction of overseas investment, promote the sustained, reasonable, orderly and healthy development of overseas investment, effectively prevent all kinds of risks, and better meet the needs of national economic and social development, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

　　一、指导思想

　　全面贯彻党的十八大和十八届三中、四中、五中、六中全会精神，深入贯彻习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神和治国理政新理念新思想新战略，认真落实党中央、国务院决策部署，统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局和协调推进“四个全面”战略布局，坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，牢固树立和贯彻落实创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念，坚定奉行互利共赢的开放战略，不断创造更全面、更深入、更多元的对外开放格局，以供给侧结构性改革为主线，以“一带一路”建设为统领，深化境外投资体制机制改革，进一步引导和规范企业境外投资方向，促进企业合理有序开展境外投资活动，防范和应对境外投资风险，推动境外投资持续健康发展，实现与投资目的国互利共赢、共同发展。

　　二、基本原则

　　——坚持企业主体。在境外投资领域充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用，以企业为主体、市场为导向，按照商业原则和国际惯例开展境外投资，企业在政府引导下自主决策、自负盈亏、自担风险。

　　— — Insist on deepening reform. Innovate the system and mechanism, improve the level of facilitation of overseas investment, further promote the reform of decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimize services, adhere to the management mode of overseas investment with the filing system as the mainstay, implement a managed market-oriented operation mechanism under capital, and guide and standardize the direction of overseas investment of enterprises according to the model of "encouraging development+negative list".

　　— — Adhere to mutual benefit and win-win. Guide enterprises to fully consider the national conditions and actual needs of investment destination countries, pay attention to mutually beneficial cooperation with local governments and enterprises, create good economic and social benefits, and promote mutual benefit and win-win cooperation.

　　— — Insist on preventing risks. Adhere to the general tone of striving for stability, coordinate the overall strategy of national economic diplomacy, adhere to legal compliance, reasonably grasp the focus and rhythm of overseas investment, actively supervise overseas investment before, during and after, and effectively prevent various risks.

　　III. Overseas investment encouraged

　　Support domestic capable and qualified enterprises to actively and steadily carry out overseas investment activities, promote the construction of the "Belt and Road", deepen international capacity cooperation, promote the export of domestic superior production capacity, high-quality equipment and applicable technologies, enhance China’s technology research and development and manufacturing capabilities, make up for the shortage of energy resources in China, and promote the upgrading and upgrading of related industries in China.

　　(1) Focus on promoting overseas investment in infrastructure that is conducive to the "Belt and Road" construction and the interconnection of surrounding infrastructure.

　　(two) to steadily carry out overseas investment to promote the export of superior production capacity, high-quality equipment and technical standards.

　　(3) Strengthen investment cooperation with overseas high-tech and advanced manufacturing enterprises and encourage the establishment of R&D centers overseas.

　　(four) on the basis of careful evaluation of economic benefits, to participate in the exploration and development of overseas energy resources such as oil and gas and minerals.

　　(5) Efforts should be made to expand agricultural cooperation with foreign countries and to carry out mutually beneficial and win-win investment cooperation in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and by-fishing.

　　(6) Promote overseas investment in services such as commerce, trade, culture and logistics in an orderly manner, support qualified financial institutions to establish branches and service networks overseas, and conduct business in compliance with laws and regulations.

　　IV. Restricted overseas investment

　　Restrict domestic enterprises from conducting overseas investments that are inconsistent with the country’s foreign policy of peaceful development, the strategy of mutual benefit and win-win opening-up and macro-control policies, including:

　　(a) to conduct overseas investment in sensitive countries and regions that have not established diplomatic relations with China, are at war, or need to be restricted according to the provisions of bilateral and multilateral treaties or agreements concluded by China.

　　(two) real estate, hotels, cinemas, entertainment, sports clubs and other overseas investments.

　　(three) the establishment of overseas equity investment funds or investment platforms without specific industrial projects.

　　(four) the use of backward production equipment that does not meet the requirements of the technical standards of the investment destination country to carry out overseas investment.

　　(five) overseas investment that does not meet the environmental protection, energy consumption and safety standards of the investment destination country.

　　Among them, the first three categories must be approved by the competent department of overseas investment.

　　V. Prohibited overseas investment

　　It is forbidden for domestic enterprises to participate in overseas investments that endanger or may endanger national interests and national security, including:

　　(1) Overseas investment involving the export of core technologies and products of military industry that have not been approved by the state.

　　(two) overseas investment in the use of technologies, processes and products prohibited by China.

　　(3) Overseas investments such as gambling and pornography.

　　(4) Overseas investment prohibited by international treaties concluded or acceded to by China.

　　(5) Other overseas investments that endanger or may endanger national interests and national security.

　　VI. Safeguard measures

　　(1) Implementing classified guidance. To encourage overseas investment, we should further improve the service level in taxation, foreign exchange, insurance, customs and information, and create better convenience conditions for enterprises. For overseas investment that is restricted, enterprises should be guided to participate cautiously, and necessary guidance and tips should be given according to the actual situation. Effective measures should be taken to strictly control the prohibited overseas investment.

　　(2) Improve the management mechanism. Strengthen the authenticity and compliance review of overseas investment and prevent false investment behavior. Establish a blacklist system for overseas investment and implement joint punishment for illegal investment. Establish inter-departmental information sharing mechanism. Guide domestic enterprises to strengthen supervision and management of overseas enterprises under their control, and establish and improve overseas investment decision-making, financial management and accountability system for violations. Establish a capital system for overseas investment of state-owned enterprises. Improve the audit system of overseas investment of state-owned enterprises and safeguard the safety of overseas state-owned assets.

　　(3) Improve the service level. Formulate the code of conduct for overseas investment and operation, guide enterprises to establish and improve the risk review, control and decision-making system for overseas compliance operation, have a deep understanding of overseas investment cooperation policies and regulations and international practices, abide by local laws and regulations, and operate legally. Strengthen institutionalized cooperation with relevant countries in investment protection, finance, personnel exchanges, etc., and create a good external environment for enterprises to invest abroad. Support the development of domestic intermediary agencies such as asset appraisal, legal services, accounting services, tax services, investment consultants, design consultants, risk assessment, certification and arbitration, provide market-oriented, socialized and international business consulting services for enterprises’ overseas investment, and reduce the risks of enterprises’ overseas investment and operation.

　　(4) Strengthen security. Regularly issue the Report on the Facilitation of Country Investment and Operation, strengthen the guidance and supervision of enterprises’ investment in high-risk countries and regions, timely warn and inform the major political, economic and social risks of relevant countries, put forward response plans and preventive measures, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises abroad. Supervise and urge enterprises to carry out safety risk assessment of overseas projects, do a good job in predicting and responding to project safety risks, establish and improve security systems, strengthen security training, and enhance the ability of enterprises to prevent safety risks from overseas investment.

　　All regions and departments should, in accordance with the requirements of this opinion, reasonably grasp the direction and focus of overseas investment, earnestly strengthen organizational leadership and overall coordination, implement work responsibilities, promptly formulate and introduce supporting policies and measures, and solidly promote related work to ensure effective results.

Off-road vehicle rolling grassland official： 4 people involved have been punished and 1 person is still being traced.

　　Recently, some netizens released a video saying that an off-road vehicle deliberately crushed the grassland in Duolun County, Inner Mongolia. The live video shows that there are many off-road vehicles driving on the grassland and rolling rut marks.

　　On August 7, Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from Duolun County Grassland Ecological Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade that at present, four drivers have accepted administrative punishment, but there is still a driver involved who refuses to accept legal investigation, and the local authorities are contacting and investigating. Duolun County said that the act of wantonly crushing grasslands to destroy the ecological environment will be dealt with seriously according to law. The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that there are still many videos of driving to crush grasslands on the Internet. There have been cases of disputes with local herders after the team crushed grasslands.

　　Four drivers who crushed grassland have been punished.

　　Another person involved is still searching.

　　According to the live video of many cars rolling grassland photographed by netizens, the grassland was also pressed out of rut marks after the vehicles were driving. In addition, there is a video in which a driver defies the camera and says, "Jianjun, I’m home. Are you still chasing? Do you know this car? I drove back. " Some netizens said that the driver’s reference to Jianjun was Liu Jianjun, the county magistrate of Duolun County.

　　Since July 30th, Liu Jianjun, the county magistrate of Duolun County, has also released a number of videos, hoping that everyone can help provide clues for participants to go to local government departments to cooperate with the investigation. For the provocative behavior of the driver involved, Liu Jianjun also shouted on the video platform, "Please surrender yourself as soon as possible."

　　On August 7, Wang Litang, deputy head of the Duolun County Grassland Ecological Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the incident of crushing grassland in the video occurred at the end of July, and the incident occurred in the north of Huangqi Yingfang, belonging to the farmers’ grass pasture. According to reports, at present, four car owners involved have accepted administrative punishment and completed vegetation restoration, but there is still one car owner involved in the video provocation, and the local area is still looking for it.

　　On August 6th, the Duolun county government also issued a warning through the online platform: "A car modification center, you wantonly destroyed the grassland ecology, refused to accept legal investigation, openly challenged the legal authority and touched the grassland ecological red line. Please accept legal sanctions within a time limit in accordance with the notice of Duolun Grassland Ecological Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade. "

　　Arbitrarily rolling grasslands will be severely dealt with.

　　Informants can get a thousand yuan reward.

　　On August 6th, the office of Duolun County People’s Government issued a notice after the off-road vehicle crushed the grassland, saying that in view of the recent fact that the vehicles experiencing the depth of the grassland left the road to crush the grassland at will, which caused damage to the grassland ecological environment, Duolun County People’s Government would strictly enforce the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Grassland Law, the Regulations on the Protection of Basic Grassland in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and other laws and regulations, and severely deal with the acts of crushing the grassland at will to destroy the ecological environment according to law.

　　According to the provisions of Articles 55 and 70 of the Grassland Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and Articles 16 and 34 of the Regulations on the Protection of Basic Grassland in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, non-emergency rescue and disaster relief and herdsmen’s relocation of motor vehicles leave the road to drive on grasslands and basic grasslands, or engage in geological exploration, scientific investigation and other activities. If the grassland vegetation is destroyed without prior reporting to the grassland administrative department of the local people’s government at the county level or driving on the grassland and basic grassland according to the reported driving area and driving route, the grassland administrative department of the people’s government at the county level and the grassland supervision and management institution shall order it to stop the illegal act, restore the vegetation within a time limit, and may impose a fine of not less than three times but not more than nine times the average output value in the three years before the grassland is destroyed; If losses are caused to grassland owners or users, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

　　In the future, Duolun County will investigate the behavior of arbitrarily rolling grasslands in accordance with the law and deal with it. It is hoped that tourists and the masses will consciously abide by the relevant laws and regulations on ecological environment protection, and report the behavior of randomly crushing grasslands in time. Once verified, 1000 yuan will be rewarded.

　　On July 31st, Duolun Traffic Police also issued the Notice on Remediation of Traffic Violations of Off-road Vehicles in Grassland Deep Tour, which mentioned that some off-road vehicles have changed the body structure without authorization, used fake license plates, deck plates, driving scrapped cars and other traffic violations, which seriously disrupted the normal road traffic order in our county. That is, from the date of the announcement, the traffic police brigade of Duolun County Public Security Bureau will further intensify the crackdown on traffic violations of off-road vehicles, and strictly investigate, manage and punish the above-mentioned illegal acts according to law.

　　There was a dispute with herders when a motorcade crushed grasslands.

　　After reporting the case, the police handled it in time.

　　At the end of July, some netizens said that there were sports cars drifting on the Zhangbei grassland. The video showed that after the wheels were crushed, the grassland vegetation was destroyed and the land was exposed.

　　On July 22, a news that "35 cars were claimed by herders for rolling grasslands in Zhenglan Banner, Inner Mongolia" attracted attention. On July 23, Zhenglanqi government issued a statement that on July 20, when a self-driving motorcade (35 vehicles) passed through the sixth branch of the Wuyi Animal Farm in Zhenglanqi, the motorcade strayed into the herdsmen’s pasture and was crushed. Both parties reached a settlement through voluntary negotiation and compensation. When he withdrew from the pasture, he was intercepted by another herder and called the police after a dispute. The police of the Wuyi Animal Farm Police Station of Zhenglanqi Public Security Bureau conducted timely disposal at the scene of the incident. Zhenglanqi government also said that it is necessary to strengthen the grassland environmental protection tips; Strengthen the legal education of herdsmen; Strengthen the publicity and education of ecological awareness; Create a civilized, orderly, harmonious and safe tourism environment.

　　Text/Reporter Guo Linlin Coordinator/Jiang Wei

Zotye Motor expects the net loss to narrow to 750 million yuan at most last year, and the vehicle sales volume is small.

Zotye automobile IC data map

Zotye Auto is still losing money.

On January 29th, Zotye Automobile Co., Ltd. (Zotye Automobile, 000980) issued a performance forecast, saying that it is estimated that the company will achieve operating income of 680 million yuan to 800 million yuan in 2023, and 783 million yuan in the same period in 2022. The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies is-750 million yuan to-900 million yuan, which is 1%-17.48% narrower than the loss in the same period in 2022, and the loss in the same period in 2022 is 910 million yuan; After deducting non-recurring gains and losses, the net profit is-800 million yuan to-1 billion yuan, which is 1.26%-21.01% lower than the loss in the same period in 2022, and the loss in the same period in 2022 is 1.013 billion yuan.

In response to the performance loss, Zotye Automobile said that on the one hand, compared with 2022, the company’s vehicle sales revenue increased in 2023, but the income of auto parts and door business decreased due to the market environment, so the overall income decreased.

On the other hand, in 2023, the company’s vehicle business is still recovering, and the sales volume is small. At the same time, the company plans to make provision for asset impairment and bad debts totaling about 300 million yuan to 400 million yuan, so the overall performance is still at a loss.

Zotye has not released sales information. According to the semi-annual report of 2023, the company’s vehicle production and sales in the first half of 2023 were 872 and 652 respectively.

Combined with the information previously disclosed by Zotye, the "vehicle sales revenue" mentioned in the financial report refers to the Zotye T300 model, which is the first off-line vehicle after Zotye’s bankruptcy and reorganization.

As the "king of the cottage" among self-owned brand car companies, Zotye Automobile has also been favored by the market, but the good times did not last long. On September 1, 2020, Zotye announced that the bankruptcy reorganization application of Tieniu Group, the controlling shareholder of the company, had been accepted by the court. During the one-year period from June 2020 to June 2021, Zotye Automobile and its eight subsidiaries were successively accepted for bankruptcy by the court. In 2021, the whole vehicle production of Zotye Automobile stopped completely.

On June 9, 2021, Jinhua Intermediate People’s Court ruled to accept the reorganization application of Zotye Automobile. Until September 30, 2021, Jiangsu Shenshang Holding Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Jiangsu Shenshang") was identified as a restructuring investor, and Zotye Automobile was "resurrected" with the help of 2 billion restructuring investment funds.

At the end of 2021, Zotye completed the reorganization and began to resume production. On October 20, 2022, the new T300 car of the company successfully started to roll off the assembly line at Yongkang base, and the vehicle business began to operate.

On November 2, 2022, Zotye Automobile announced that the company’s stock will cancel other risk warnings from November 3, 2022, and the stock abbreviation will be changed from "ST Zotye" to "Zotye Automobile".

On January 29th, Zotye Motor fell 4.23% to close at 2.49 yuan/share.

(This article is from The Paper, please download the "The Paper" APP for more original information)

Reporting/feedback

I feel itchy in winter. Don’t think it’s just dry.

Original editorial department Dayu　

Aunt Li is 68 years old and has always been in good health, except for high blood pressure. However, since autumn and winter this year, Aunt Li has often been itchy, and the back of her hand, armpits and even perianal areas are often itchy, which makes her unable to sleep well in the middle of the night and eat well during the day.

She thought it was because she was old and her skin was too dry. It was useless to apply body lotion for a while. Finally, her daughter said to her, "Have you checked your blood sugar recently? Do you want to go to the hospital?" After going to the hospital, she actually got diabetes.

It is common for people to itch when they are old. What is the relationship with diabetes?

Three parts and one time.

Be wary of itching.

Even young people are prone to dry and itchy skin in autumn and winter, not to mention elderly people with aging skin.

However, skin itching is indeed the most common complication of diabetes. About 30% of patients with type 2 diabetes were diagnosed with skin itching before they were diagnosed with diabetes, and its prevalence rate was 7% ~ 43%, which was 2.7 times that of non-diabetic patients.

Why does diabetes itch the skin?

There are several main reasons-

Hyperglycemia affects the skin. Hyperglycemia can cause changes in plasma and osmotic pressure, and skin tissue fluid is in a high osmotic state, resulting in dehydration of cells, which reduces the protective function of skin surface and causes itching and dryness.

The skin is dry and aging. Diabetes patients are mostly middle-aged and elderly people, and the aging state such as slow skin metabolism, less oil secretion and chapped skin will also produce symptoms such as itchy skin.

Lipid metabolism disorder. Diabetes patients have disorder of lipid metabolism and impaired microcirculation regulation mechanism, structure and function, which leads to microcirculation disorder and aggravates dry skin.

Bacterial infection, etc. Diabetic patients are prone to secondary bacterial, fungal and viral infections due to the damage of peripheral blood vessels, which aggravates skin damage and causes skin itching.

Of course, not all "body itching" means that you have diabetes, but Aunt Li’s itching symptoms are mainly due to several special parts and special time periods.

In fact, if you want to judge whether it is caused by diabetes, you can pay attention to three parts and one time period-

Perianal pruritus

Aunt Li’s perianal pruritus is more serious. Hyperglycemia will destroy the microenvironment of the pudendal region, cause imbalance of local flora, more skin wrinkles around the perianal region and external genitalia, and sweat and feces hide dirt and shelter evil people. The environment is relatively humid, causing bacteria to breed and inflammation to cause itching.

Itching of hands and feet

In addition to the perianal region, Aunt Li’s back often itches. In fact, when blood sugar rises, it will lead to the transfer of water in the skin to the blood, causing chronic dehydration, causing dry skin, stimulating skin peripheral nerves and causing itching.

The extremities are particularly prone to itching, and the most common part is the itching of the calf.

Ear itch

If blood sugar is not controlled for a long time, it will irritate the skin and cause itchy ears. Long-term hyperglycemia leads to abnormal secretion in the ear (such as increased secretion) and intermittent itching.

Itching gets worse at night

If the skin itches like Aunt Li, it will last for more than one month without mosquito bites, especially at night, indicating that the blood sugar has exceeded the standard for a long time, resulting in damage to the body’s microvessels.

Relieve diabetic itching

It is better to take medicine and have a good attitude towards life.

The biggest trouble of diabetic pruritus is that it is repeated, which brings serious life troubles to sugar friends, but it is not impossible to improve and alleviate-

PART 01

Controlling blood sugar and blood lipid is fundamental.

The most important thing is to strictly control blood sugar and blood lipids, use drugs scientifically, and control the indicators within a reasonable range. Patients with type 2 diabetes use drugs such as metformin according to the doctor’s advice.

PART 02

Quit smoking and drinking, improve living habits

Nicotine in cigarettes can cause strong vasoconstriction and vasospasm, aggravate vascular endothelial injury, lead to decreased skin blood flow, easily aggravate skin dryness and cause itching, and drinking alcohol can easily stimulate and cause vasoconstriction, so it is necessary to quit smoking and drinking alcohol.

At the same time, we should also ensure adequate sleep, get enough exercise every day and control our weight.

PART 03

Pay attention to skin moisturizing and cleaning.

Close-fitting clothes should be soft and choose soft cotton and other materials; Wear less chemical fiber or fur clothing, change clothes and quilt frequently to reduce skin irritation.

Usually pay attention to moisturizing and hydrating the skin, do not over-clean, pay attention to applying moisturizer in winter, and drink more than 1500ml of water every day.

PART 04

Use drugs when necessary.

If there is unexplained pain or itching, especially if it persists for a long time, you should seek medical attention in time and use some drugs such as cyproheptadine cream to relieve itching discomfort under the guidance of a doctor.

PART 05

Keep a steady and good attitude.

Anxiety, irritability and other moods will often aggravate the adverse reactions of the skin. Try to maintain an optimistic, cheerful and calm mood at ordinary times, which will help relieve itching symptoms.

Itching is just a common symptom of physical discomfort, and finding the root cause behind it is the best way to maintain health.

References:

[1]. Pu Shihan Pang Manli Limei Xu. Analysis of influencing factors of diabetic patients complicated with pruritus [J]. Journal of Medicine of PLA. Vol.33,No.7,July.2021.P78-81;

[2]. Zhang Lulu Gao Jing Bai Dingxi et al. meta-analysis of risk factors of skin itching in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in China [J]. Modern Clinical Medicine. Jun.2023, Vol.49 ,No.3.P206-213;

[3]. Hao Guohong. The incidence and risk factors of skin itching in patients with type 2 diabetes [J]. Prescription drugs in China. Vol.21 No.6.P8-11.

The picture in this article comes from the photo network.

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Real estate stands at the crossroads of bull market, and industry integration ＂capital is king＂

Special topic: picture channel

　　(Source: china securities journal Illustration/Wang Jianhua)

　　　　This is the best time. After 10 years of formation, the real estate industry in China has been climbing the peak of prosperity and prosperity. This is also an era full of variables. In a "rising" sound, the real estate industry has become one of the main targets of macro-control. Under the background of tight monetary policy, the turning point of "true and illusory" industry is "looming".

　　　　After the controversial year of 2007, the real estate industry will usher in a more variable year of 2008, and the long and short differences on this industry will become more and more obvious. However, standing at the crossroads of the bull market, some basic destiny can still be grasped.

　　　　Under the influence of wealth growth, demographic dividend and the continuous appreciation of RMB, the real estate boom is expected to be maintained in the next two to three years. At the same time, with the construction of housing security system and the gradual emergence of the effect of credit tightening policy, the contradiction between supply and demand in the real estate market is expected to be alleviated.

　　　　It can be predicted that in the future, the development model of over-reliance on land and financial resources will be unsustainable. Along the "Capital Roadmap", industry integration will be further developed, and various factor resources will be concentrated in enterprises with high operational efficiency.

　　Tightening credit curbs excessive demand.

　　　　If we say that the real estate regulation and control policies in 2005 and 2006 were based on "shrinking supply and restraining demand", then this year’s intensive new regulation and control policies regard "balancing supply and demand" as the first goal of the policy. Among them, the policy orientation of restraining excessive demand, especially investment demand, has been continued.

　　　　In 2007, the People’s Bank of China raised the deposit and loan interest rates six times, and the benchmark interest rate for one-year loans has been raised to 7.47%. In addition, the reserve ratio was raised to 14.5% 10 times, the highest level in more than 20 years. The rate hike and the frequency of reserve increase are rare in recent years.

　　　　In September, the central bank introduced a new policy for second homes to tighten mortgages. In December, the central bank issued a supplementary notice, and the second home loan was strictly defined on a household basis.

　　　　Hua Changjin, a researcher at GF Securities, believes that the new mortgage policy will curb the demand for improving living conditions in the current market, and the demand for investment speculation will also be curbed.

　　　　Experts in the industry explained that the buyers of the second suite are mainly middle-and high-income groups, and they mainly buy houses by investment and upgrading home ownership. At present, this part of demand undoubtedly accounts for a large proportion. When the credit conditions are loose, this demand will be gradually enlarged in the form of "margin trading".

　　　　However, at the current high price, the increase of down payment ratio and interest rate, as well as the corresponding monetary tightening policy, will increase the risk of investing in real estate, so the demand for this part of the house will gradually decline. In addition, the increasing interest burden has become another important cost factor for buyers, which has led them to delay the upgrading of home ownership.

　　　　The data shows that since the second half of this year, although real estate prices in first-tier cities have continued to rise, the transaction volume has shrunk dramatically. By the end of the year, the real estate market has fallen into a rare situation in recent years, and prices have begun to loosen. Market analysts pointed out that the local and structural decline in housing prices in the real estate market is a response to the squeeze on excessive investment and speculative demand.

　　　　Zhu Zhongyi, secretary-general of China Real Estate Association, said that the contradiction between the overall supply and demand of the real estate market still exists, so reducing investment demand will help ease the pressure of rising house prices.

　　Housing security points to effective supply.

　　　　Undeniably, China, which is in the process of urbanization, has to face the reality of rigid housing demand and land supply constraints. Therefore, the tight supply and demand is a real situation to a great extent.

　　　　The research shows that according to the per capita residential building area of 27 square meters at the end of 2006 and the compound growth rate of the national urban population of 3.28% from 2003 to 2006, there will be a demand gap of 510 million square meters of urban housing in China every year.

　　　　However, the rise in asset prices caused by abundant liquidity is undoubtedly the accumulation of "bubbles" on this "truth".

　　　　The housing problem concerns people’s livelihood. This year, China’s housing security construction has taken substantial steps. In August, the release of "Several Opinions of the State Council on Solving the Housing Difficulties of Urban Low-income Families" and the convening of the National Urban Housing Work Conference conveyed the strongest voice in the history of China’s high-level supervision of housing security.

　　　　Near the end of the year, the Ministry of Construction, together with several ministries and commissions, successively issued two important documents, namely, Measures for the Protection of Low-rent Housing and Measures for the Management of Economically Affordable Housing, in order to implement the State Council’s spirit of housing security.

　　　　The insiders believe that with the gradual construction of the housing security system, the housing problems of low-and middle-income people and wealthy people will no longer be intertwined, and a large part of the demand will no longer be met through the commercial housing market. At the same time, the clarification of housing demand at different levels is helpful to guide the structural adjustment of housing supply.

　　　　"The calculation of the gap between supply and demand in the real estate market in the future will no longer be based on the overall urban population base in the process of urbanization, which will effectively alleviate the shortage of supply and demand." An official from the Housing and Real Estate Department of the Ministry of Construction said.

　　　　As a "sandwich" middle-income group, their housing problem is also a real estate regulation need to be considered. Nie Meisheng, president of the Real Estate Chamber of Commerce of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, believes that the "two-limited housing" being introduced in various places can solve the problem that some "sandwich floors" cannot afford housing.

　　　　In October this year, the Ministry of Land and Resources requested that "in the future, the total annual supply of low-rent housing, affordable housing and low-priced, small and medium-sized ordinary commodity housing construction land shall not be less than 70% of the total residential supply." Industry experts pointed out that with the change of land supply orientation, the housing of middle-income groups will inevitably be connected with "effective supply".

　　Market differentiation continues to write capital stories

　　　　Whether it is "enclosure" or "circling money", the real estate industry tells the story that "capital is king". Therefore, to balance supply and demand as the first point of all-round regulation, on the one hand, to build housing security based on the long-term, on the other hand, to tighten credit to curb demand to solve recent worries, which will undoubtedly accelerate the differentiation of the real estate industry. Under the guidance of capital, various factor resources will converge to enterprises with high operational efficiency.

　　　　A senior person in the industry pointed out that due to the loose credit environment in recent years, the "days" of real estate enterprises are better. Industry concentration did not rise with the boom. Statistics show that there are 50,000 to 60,000 real estate enterprises in China, and there are 30,000 to 40,000 when there are few, and the market share of the top five is less than 5%.

　　　　However, under the background of stricter regulation and tight monetary policy, not all real estate enterprises can obtain sufficient cash flow, and enterprises with tight capital chains will probably be eliminated in mergers and acquisitions, and the market pricing power will also be increasingly concentrated.

　　　　Wang Shi, chairman of Vanke Company, believes that it is a good thing that industry resources are concentrated in advantageous companies. On the one hand, it can reduce idle land, on the other hand, the rights and interests of buyers can be better protected.

　　　　Financial experts pointed out that a key indicator reflecting the operational efficiency is the capital turnover rate. For real estate enterprises, the capital turnover rate is directly proportional to the land development rate. In other words, if the industry factor resources are concentrated in enterprises with high operational efficiency, it will be conducive to the speed of land development and reduce the occurrence of "hoarding land" and "covering up the market".

　　　　The efficiency of capital operation is one side of the coin, and the ability of continuous financing is the other side. After the "faucet" of credit is gradually tightened, the capital market will become a more important "water source". Since the beginning of this year, many real estate enterprises have either issued additional shares or listed on the backdoor. WIND data shows that from January to November this year, real estate listed companies raised a total of 34.6276 billion yuan through additional issuance, an increase of 145.61% over the same period last year.

　　　　It can be predicted that the overall prosperity of the real estate industry will not be reversed if the capital market still maintains smooth channels for financing high-quality companies. If there is an unbalanced allocation of capital after the credit tightening, the right to speak in the real estate industry will also shift. This is not necessarily an improvement for the current real estate industry. (Reporter Lin? )

Editor: Yu Qingqing

Tianchuang Fashion： Accumulated repurchase of about 10.34 million shares.

After every AI news, Tianchuang Fashion (SH 603608, closing price: 5.37 yuan) announced on the evening of January 29 that as of January 29, 2024, Tianchuang Fashion Co., Ltd. had repurchased about 10.34 million shares through centralized bidding, and the repurchased shares accounted for about 2.46% of the company’s current total share capital (about 420 million shares). Compared with the last disclosure, it increased by 1.12%. The highest price purchased was 5.69 yuan/share, and the lowest price was 5.14 yuan/share. The total amount paid was about 56.74 million yuan.

The general manager of Tianchuang Fashion is Ni Jianming, male, aged 53, with a bachelor’s degree background.

As of press time, the market value of Tianchuang Fashion is 2.3 billion yuan.

Dao Da (daoda1997) "Stock Trend" Reminder:

1. No organization has conducted research on Tianchuang Fashion in the past 30 days.

Every headline (nbdtoutiao)-Faced with a maximum sentence of 45 years, the famous rich man pleaded guilty! He’s worth over 54 billion …

(Reporter Wang Xiaobo)

Disclaimer: The contents and data in this article are for reference only, and do not constitute investment advice. Please check before use. Operate accordingly at your own risk.

national business daily

Another foreign-funded institution has voiced its voice! China stock is the most valuable in the world.

China Fund News reporter Yao Bo

The rebound of Hong Kong stocks stopped. On January 26th, the Hang Seng Index closed down 1.6% and the Hang Seng Technology Index fell 3.75%. Among them, pharmaceutical and technology stocks led the decline, and Yaoming fell sharply due to the news, with the largest decline among the HSI constituent stocks; Lenovo Group also fell by nearly 10%, the largest drop among the constituents of the Hang Seng Technology Index.

Previously, the relatively stable southbound funds began to buy in large quantities, indicating that the confidence of mainland funds has gradually recovered. On January 26th, southbound funds bought a net amount of HK$ 5.323 billion, which was the day that they bought the most after this round of Hong Kong stock market crash on January 17th.

Some foreign-funded institutions have spoken out, saying that China stocks are the most valuable assets in the world, and even willing to leverage to buy high-quality China stocks.

Yao Ming system plummeted.

In the afternoon, Yaoming suddenly fell sharply, with WuXi PharmaTech falling by 32% at most, YaoMing Bio falling by 28% at most, and YaoMing United of the same line falling by 24% at most.

It is worth noting that Yaoming Bio triggered the market fluctuation adjustment mechanism at 2: 7 pm and 2: 14 pm, which is a measure aimed at alleviating excessive market fluctuation, and usually starts when the stock price fluctuates greatly in a short time. The launch of this mechanism led to a five-minute cooling-off period for stock trading, with a view to stabilizing market sentiment.

It is understood that the adjustment mechanism of the Hong Kong stock market aims to alleviate the extreme price fluctuations caused by automated trading. When the relevant stock price exceeds 10% (constituents of Hang Seng Composite Large-cap Index), 15% (constituents of Hang Seng Composite Medium-cap Index) or 20% (constituents of Hang Seng Composite Small-cap Index) of the last trading price five minutes ago, the market adjustment mechanism will be triggered and a five-minute cooling-off period will begin immediately.

At the close, WuXi PharmaTech fell by 16%, WuXi Bio by 18% and WuXi PharmaTech by 20%.

According to the latest information of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, on January 19th, BlackRock reduced its holdings of 1,116,927 H shares of Wuxi PharmaTech at a price of HK$ 783,646 each, with a total amount of about HK$ 87,527,500. After the reduction, the latest shareholding number is about 26.7607 million shares, and the latest shareholding ratio is 6.91%.

The representative work of Gü len Management, CEIBS Healthcare, also reduced its holdings of WuXi PharmaTech A shares. In the third quarter of 2023, CEIBS Healthcare held 61.5 million shares of Wuxi PharmaTech, and in the fourth quarter of 2023, it held 58.59 million shares, a decrease of 2.9 million shares.

According to the latest information of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Chairman Li Ge increased his holding of 5,235,500 shares of Yaoming Bio on January 24th at a price of HK$ 287,123, with a total transaction amount of about HK$ 150 million. After this increase, Li Ge’s latest shareholding in Yaoming Bio is about 589 million shares, accounting for 13.84% of the company’s total share capital.

Foreign capital sees more China assets.

After the correction of Hong Kong stocks, favorable policies have been frequent, and foreign investors have been high-profile bullish on China stocks. A co-founder of Gavekal Group wrote that China stock market is now the most valuable market in the world.

Charles Geff, the co-founder of the company, pointed out in an article on January 24th that the value of China stock was undervalued relative to cash, China bonds, gold and other stock markets in the world, and now it is the most valuable investment in the world. Moreover, China is at the stage where the profit growth of enterprises begins to exceed the cost of capital, which means that profits will increase substantially, enterprises will resume investment and recruitment, and China enterprises will see a booming profit. He said that he even wants to use leverage to buy high-quality China stocks.

It is understood that Gavekal Research, headquartered in Hong Kong, provides asset allocation consulting services and manages some global funds.

In addition, some fund managers at VanEck pointed out that the China stock market is at an inflection point, which may now constitute a buying opportunity this year.

Editor: Captain

Audit: Muyu

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Tianchuang Fashion： Accumulated repurchase of about 10.34 million shares.

Another foreign-funded institution has voiced its voice! China stock is the most valuable in the world.

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